A kind of jaundice detects light shielding device
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, and the jaundice that relates in particular to the special use of a kind of neonatal jaundice detector detects light shielding device.
Background technology
Because the neonatal bilirubin metabolic characteristic, about 50%~60% term infant and 80% above premature infant jaundice occurs in 2~3 days after giving birth to, and reach the peak in 4~5 days; Ordinary circumstance is good, and term infant disappeared within 2 weeks, and the premature infant can prolong to 3~4 weeks.Infant percutaneous jaundice tester is the reading type medical instrument of measuring the percutaneous bilirubin value relevant with serum bilirubin, only need on the infant forehead, can measure the percutaneous bilirubin value relevant with serum bilirubin level by flicking during test, through converting, can directly show the serum bilirubin level value, avoided by pain, infection and the personal error of drawing blood, perusal brings to the baby, simple to operate.Infect and quick, easy to operate, use safety without wound, nothing when using the test of jaundice detector, be widely used in the departments such as neonate department, department of pediatrics, children's health care section.
But neonate does not have special-purpose light barrier when jaundice detects at present, hides neonate eyes position by the nurse with hands, because the slit between finger and adult's hands and newborn skin can not fit like a glove, high light easily damages neonatal eyes.
The utility model content
For the shortcoming of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of jaundice to detect light shielding device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of jaundice detects light shielding device, it is characterized in that: comprise that be used to the light blocking part that is in the light, the Handheld Division that is connected with light blocking part described light blocking part front end is provided with and suitable next to the skin in baby head contact site.During actual the use, also can be as required, with next to the skin below that is arranged at the light blocking part front end.
Alternatively, described next to the skin be can according to the air bag of baby head contact site generation deformation.Because air bag matter is soft, can cosily be adjacent to the skin of baby head, the contact site that makes jaundice detect light shielding device and baby head is realized seamless, has guaranteed that the high light that the jaundice detector sends can not penetrate.
Further, described air bag is provided with air inlet, can release as required at any time or fill the gas in the air bag, and is easy to use.
Preferably, described air bag is lighttight plastic gas bag, and this lighttight plastic gas bag can adopt dark material to make.
Alternatively, described next to the skin can also be next to the skin of soft material, and described soft material is a kind of in memory sponge, chemistry cotton, sponge, Cotton Gossypii, latex and the foam at least.Soft material is made next to the skin, can realize the effect identical with air bag equally.
Preferably, described light blocking part is the arc shape light barrier, and the opening direction of arc is consistent with the direction of baby face.The light barrier of arc shape can fully block the high light of baby's eye periphery, avoids coming to harm.
Preferably, described light blocking part is lighttight plastics light barrier, and this lighttight plastics light barrier can adopt dark plastic plate to make, and can block fully the high light that the jaundice detector sends.
As improvement, described next to the skin by connector and light blocking part releasable connection.Alternatively, described connector is a kind of in slide fastener, VELCRO and the button at least.Adopt removable connected mode, be convenient to change next to the skin, use safer health, and simple and convenient.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model jaundice detects light shielding device and is comprised of light blocking part, Handheld Division and next to the skin the Trinity, next to the skin the position of being located at the light blocking part front end and contacting with baby head is suitable, can be close to the position that contacts with baby head, guarantee not have the slit and the high light of jaundice detector can not be passed, fully block baby's eyes, make its injury of avoiding being subject to high light, simple in structure, easy to operate, be specially adapted to use when neonate detects jaundice.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model jaundice detects light shielding device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the jaundice of embodiment two detects light shielding device;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map that the Handheld Division of embodiment two is folded state;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the jaundice of embodiment three detects light shielding device;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map that the Handheld Division of embodiment three is folded state;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the jaundice of embodiment four detects light shielding device;
Cross-sectional view when Fig. 7 is the Handheld Division condensed state of embodiment four;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the Handheld Division of embodiment four when stretching out state;
Fig. 9 is A part structure for amplifying sketch map among Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is B part structure for amplifying sketch map among Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that the jaundice of embodiment five detects light shielding device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the Concrete facts mode this utility model is further described.
Embodiment one
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the first embodiment that this utility model jaundice detects light shielding device, comprise be used to the light blocking part 10 that is in the light, the Handheld Division 20 that is connected with light blocking part 10, light blocking part 10 front ends are provided with and suitable next to the skin 30 in baby head contact site.Wherein, next to the skin 30 for can according to the air bag that is provided with air inlet of baby head contact site generation deformation; Light blocking part 10 is lighttight plastics arc shape light barrier, and the opening direction of its arc is consistent with the direction of baby face.Because air bag matter is soft, can cosily be adjacent to the skin of baby head, the contact site that makes jaundice detect light shielding device and baby head is realized seamless, has guaranteed that the high light that the jaundice detector sends can not penetrate.During actual the use, also can be as required, with next to the skin 30 below that is arranged at light blocking part 10 front ends.
In the present embodiment, air bag is lighttight plastic gas bag, adopts dark material to make; In addition, next to the skin 30 can also be next to the skin of soft material, and soft material can be memory sponge, chemistry cotton, sponge, Cotton Gossypii, latex or foam.Soft material is made next to the skin 30, can realize the effect identical with air bag equally.
As the improvement to present embodiment, be convenient to change by connector and light blocking part 10 releasable connections for next to the skin 30, use safer health, and simple and convenient.This connector can be slide fastener, VELCRO or button.
This jaundice detects light shielding device and is comprised of light blocking part 10, Handheld Division 20 and next to the skin 30 Trinity, the position of being located at light blocking part 10 front ends for next to the skin 30 and contacting with baby head is suitable, can be close to the position that contacts with baby head, guarantee not have the slit and the high light of jaundice detector can not be passed, fully block baby's eyes, make its injury of avoiding being subject to high light, simple in structure, easy to operate, be specially adapted to use when neonate detects jaundice.
Embodiment two
Detect as shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3 the second embodiment of light shielding device for this utility model jaundice, as the improvement to embodiment one, comprise be used to the light blocking part 10 that is in the light, the collapsible Handheld Division 20 that is connected with light blocking part 10 and be provided with at light blocking part 10 front ends with suitable removable next to the skin 30 in baby head contact site, wherein, Handheld Division 20 comprises interconnective first handle 21 and second handle 22, first handle 21 is connected with light blocking part 10, when Handheld Division 20 was in folded state, first handle 21 was folded each other with second handle 22; When Handheld Division 20 was in open mode, second handle 22 was positioned on the extension line of first handle 21.
In order further to save accommodation space, except 20 of Handheld Divisions as the foldable structure, folding rotation connection structure also can be adopted with light blocking part 10 in Handheld Division 20.
Embodiment three
Such as Fig. 4 to Figure 5 shows that the collapsible jaundice of this utility model detects the 3rd embodiment of light shielding device, as the improvement to embodiment two, different from embodiment two is that first handle 21 is provided with through hole 211, when Handheld Division 20 was in folded state, second handle 22 placed through hole 211.Similarly, the collapsible jaundice of present embodiment detects light shielding device and comprises light blocking part 10 and folding Handheld Division 20, Handheld Division 20 comprises interconnective first handle 21 and second handle 22, first handle 21 is connected with light blocking part 10, when Handheld Division 20 was in folded state, first handle 21 was folded each other with second handle 22; When Handheld Division 20 was in open mode, second handle 22 was positioned on the extension line of first handle 21.Identical with embodiment two, the design of foldable structure is adopted in Handheld Division 20, the shallow storage space of having saved light shielding device, and simple in structure, easy to use.
Embodiment four
Such as Fig. 6 to Figure 10 shows that the collapsible jaundice of this utility model detects the 4th embodiment of light shielding device, as the improvement to embodiment one, comprise be used to the light blocking part 10 that is in the light, the scalable hand-held section 20 that is connected with light blocking part 10 and be provided with at light blocking part 10 front ends with suitable removable next to the skin 30 in baby head contact site, wherein, Handheld Division 20 comprises interconnective first handle 21 and second handle 22, first handle 21 is connected with light blocking part 10, when Handheld Division 20 is in condensed state, first handle 21 and second handle 22 sockets.Wherein, be provided with cavity 211 in the first handle 21, when Handheld Division 20 was in condensed state, second handle 22 was socketed in the cavity 211 of first handle 21.
Be provided with the first screens 212 in the cavity 211, the end that second handle 22 stretches into cavity 211 is provided with button bit 221; The end that first handle 21 is connected with light blocking part 10 is provided with pressing piece 213, and an end of pressing piece 213 is located at first handle 21 outer surfaces, the other end extends in the cavity 211, and the end that pressing piece 213 extends to cavity 211 can contact with button bit 221; Be provided with the second screens 214 in the cavity 211, when Handheld Division 20 is in condensed state, the first screens 212 is fixed with button bit 221, when needs are pulled out second handle 22, press pressing piece 213, the end extruding button bit 221 that pressing piece 213 contacts with button bit 221 makes button bit 221 break away from the first screens 212, pulls out simultaneously second handle 22; When second handle 22 is stretched to the second screens 214 along cavity 211, this moment, button bit 221 and the second screens 214 were fixed, and Handheld Division 20 is the state of stretching out.
The design of stretching structure is adopted in Handheld Division 20, the shallow storage space of having saved light shielding device, and simple in structure, easy to use.
Embodiment five
Be the 5th embodiment that the collapsible jaundice of this utility model detects light shielding device as shown in figure 11, as the improvement to embodiment one, comprise be used to the light blocking part 10 that is in the light, the inflated type Handheld Division 20 that is connected with light blocking part 10 and be provided with at light blocking part 10 front ends with suitable removable next to the skin 30 in baby head contact site, Handheld Division 20 is provided with inflation inlet 201.Wherein, Handheld Division 20 is linked by a plurality of ring-shaped gasbags 202, is interconnected with air-vent between each air bag 202, and inflation inlet 201 is located on arbitrary air bag 202.
This inflated type jaundice detects light shielding device and comprises light blocking part 10 and inflatable Handheld Division 20, and Handheld Division 20 is provided with inflation inlet 201, and when pulling open inflation inlet 201, gas enters fast and is full of whole Handheld Division 20.This inflated type jaundice detects light shielding device when 20 unaerated of Handheld Division, is flat form, can fold the reduction overall volume, conveniently purchases and takes in; When needs use, only need pulling inflation inlet 201, Handheld Division 20 can realize that automatic inflating expands convenient operation and easy to use.