CN202774093U - Tobacco sheet pulping system - Google Patents

Tobacco sheet pulping system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202774093U
CN202774093U CN 201220088889 CN201220088889U CN202774093U CN 202774093 U CN202774093 U CN 202774093U CN 201220088889 CN201220088889 CN 201220088889 CN 201220088889 U CN201220088889 U CN 201220088889U CN 202774093 U CN202774093 U CN 202774093U
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defibrination
offal
segment
slurry
material conveying
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曾健
许光
陈克复
饶国华
李军
杨飞
高文花
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South China University of Technology SCUT
China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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South China University of Technology SCUT
China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco sheet pulping system which comprises a pulping machine, a dehydrating device, a water balancing device, and material conveying pipelines, wherein the material conveying pipelines connect the pulping machine, the dehydrating device and the water balancing device. Residue of tobacco stalks or tobacco ends is obtained after raw materials such as tobacco stalks or tobacco ends are subjected to impregnation extraction and then filtered, the residue is conveyed into the pulping machine through the material conveying pipelines, and therefore a first segment of pulping operation is finished. After pulping operation, slurry is conveyed into the dehydrating device through the material conveying pipelines; and after the slurry is conveyed into the water balancing device and is subjected to water balancing operation, the slurry is returned to the pulping machine through the material conveying pipelines, and therefore a second segment of pulping operation is finished. After the second segment of pulping operation, the slurry is conveyed into the dehydrating device through material conveying pipelines; and after the slurry is conveyed into the water balancing device and subjected to water balancing operation, the slurry is subjected to subsequent pulping operation. The tobacco sheet pulping system is advantageous in that the fibers of the prepared obtained slurry are great in length is guaranteed, that finished paper is high in bulk is guaranteed, and good quality of reconstituted tobacco leaves is ensured.

Description

A kind of defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the reconstituted tobacoo production technical field, is specifically related to a kind of defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo.
Background technology
Reconstituted tobacoo is to utilize the tobacco waste that produces in the tobacco processing course to obtain by certain processing technology manufacture.The advantages such as the reconstituted tobacoo density that paper process is produced is little, the filling value is large, good mechanical property, tar content are low reduce harmful substance in the reconstituted tobacoo and improve the effect of every quality index of reconstituted tobacoo better, are the main production technologies of present reconstituted tobacoo.Therefore, the processing technology of paper process has played crucial effect to sucking quality and the physical property of reconstituted tobacoo.
Offal account for tobacco leaf heavy 25~30%, in the production of cigarettes process, can produce a large amount of offals, China has the offal resource of few hundred thousand tonnes of to go out of use every year, causes waste and the environmental pollution of resource.Offal through suitable treatment is the important source material of making reconstituted tobacoo.
According to existing achievement in research, tobacco stalk fibre accounts for about 70% of reconstituted tobacoo quality as one of main component of reconstituted tobacoo, and therefore, the fibre morphology of offal and paper properties have very important impact to the performance of reconstituted tobacoo.
Although it is crucial that refining process especially plays a part in preparation offal tobacco curing grass sheet paper base process in the production of reconstituted tobacoo, but correlative study is fewer, simultaneously because reconstituted tobacoo manufacturing enterprise mostly maintains secrecy to existing associated production technique, so existing investigative technique all mainly concentrates on the stages such as dipping extraction to the research of the pulpability of offal, the technical research of refining process relatively lags behind with exchanging, thereby affected further raising and the popularization of reconstituted tobacoo production technology, also restricted improving constantly of reconstituted tobacoo product quality.
It is to carry out defibrination control at the large electric current that adopts the control fiberizer in the defibrination process of producing that known reconstituted tobacoo defibrination is produced common process, and this technique can't be carried out corresponding simulated experiment in the laboratory, carry out the improvement difficult of technique.
The applicant sums up long-term reconstituted tobacoo and produces research experience, in conjunction with creative theory analysis and a large amount of experimental studies, change for a long time existing fiberizer control device, the suitable refining process of searching, new defibrination operating system is set up in expectation, significantly change the performance quality of reconstituted tobacoo paper substrate, at present the rarely seen report of research of this respect.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo is provided.Fundamentally change technology thinking and the means of prior art control defibrination, property relationship by holistic approach analysis process and tobacco stalk fibre, sum up the optimum operation system of this critical process of defibrination, to guarantee to obtain form and the paper properties of good tobacco stalk fibre, realization is to comprehensive improvement of reconstituted tobacoo paper substrate performance, finally provides technical foundation for the quality that improves reconstituted tobacoo and the quality of cigarette.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The technique of producing tobacco flake in method similar to papermaking comprises the steps such as dipping extraction, defibrination, making beating, handsheet, technique for producing tobacco flake in method similar to papermaking, the utility model provides a kind of defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo, comprises fiberizer, dewater unit, equilibrium water conten device and material conveying pipe; The offal that filtration obtained after the raw material such as offal or offal extracted through dipping or offal slag enter fiberizer through material conveying pipe and finish the first paragraph defibrination, the defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters to return fiberizer through material conveying pipe after the equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten and finish the second segment defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters and enters follow-up making beating operation behind the equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten.
Preferably, return fiberizer through the dehydration equilibrium water conten by material conveying pipe through second segment defibrination disposed slurry and finish the 3rd section defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters and enters follow-up making beating operation behind the equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten.
Described first paragraph grinding clearance is 0.4mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and first paragraph mill parameter is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800031
The grinding clearance of described second segment defibrination is 0.2mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and the mill parameter is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800032
The 3rd section defibrination mill parameter is identical with second segment defibrination mill parameter, and grinding clearance is 0.15mm, and refining concentration is all 20%.
Preferably, the KRK-2500 II high-density paste mill that the utility model adopts Japanese KRK company to produce carries out the defibrination operation, and the first paragraph defibrination adopts the A dish of its equipment, and grinding clearance is 0.4mm, and refining concentration is all 20%; The second segment defibrination adopts the D dish of its equipment, and grinding clearance is 0.2mm; Refining concentration is 20%.If adopt three sections defibrinations, the 3rd section defibrination adopts the D dish of its equipment, and grinding clearance is 0.15mm, and refining concentration is 20%.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has fundamentally changed technology thinking and the means of prior art control defibrination, property relationship by holistic approach analysis process and tobacco stalk fibre, summarizes goes out the defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo, for the production of tobacco enterprise provides technical scheme easy realization, that determine, ease of Use, guarantee to obtain form and the paper properties of good tobacco stalk fibre, realization is to comprehensive improvement of reconstituted tobacoo paper substrate performance, finally provides technical foundation for the quality that improves reconstituted tobacoo and the quality of cigarette.
The utility model has more important theory directive significance.The utility model with the fibre morphology in the paper making raw material as the quality that affects reconstituted tobacoo and prepare the paper substrate raw material, determine the important evidence of process conditions, constantly carry out the analysis and research of paper making raw material fibre morphology, in the hope of the Paper Pulp of offal and even other plant fibrous raw material is estimated, be convenient to utilize more effectively and rationally plant fiber material, this not only plays important technological guidance's meaning for the production application of cigarette, and China's paper industry of producing the paper making raw material famine is seemed particularly important equally.
The homogeneity, length and width that fibre morphology in the paper making raw material mainly refers to length, width, length and the width of fiber be non-fibrocyte content etc. when, fibre length directly has influence on tearability, tensile strength, the bursting strength equal strength performance indications of paper, thereby fibre length is to estimate an important indicator of raw fibre quality; For the impact of objective comprehensive sign fibre length on paper properties, fibre length adopts arithmetic mean of instantaneous value, length weighted average and mass weighted mean value to measure usually, studies show that weight average length is the physical length of accurate response fiber more.Fibre coarseness refers to the quality of fiber in the 100m fiber total length, with mg or mg (100m) -1Expression.Fiber width or rugosity are subjected to the impact of each density of fraction in fibrocyte wall thickness, cell and the fiber.Fibre coarseness not only affects the pi of strength of paper, but also can have influence on the index such as water imbibition, air permeability, smoothness of paper.Rugosity is directly proportional with the cross-sectional area of fiber, the fibrocyte wall thickness that rugosity is large, and specific area is less, and the fiber pliability is poor, easily conquassation, the fiber contact point that is interweaved is less, is unfavorable for the combination that interweaves between the fiber.The rugosity of fiber is less, and the flexibility of fiber is better, and increase in interfibrous crosspoint, and relative bonded area increases between the fiber, and the adhesion between the fiber improves, and paper density increases, thereby improves the every intensity index of paper.As seen, fibre coarseness can affect the combination that interweaves between the fiber, and then affects the various performance indications of paper.Fiber quality analyzer can be measured fibre length and distribution, fibre coarseness, fines content, softwood pulp/hardwood pulp ratio, fiber crimp (Cur1) index and distribution and fiber kink (Kink) index.The fibre morphology parameter is very large with the properties influence that becomes paper to manufacturing paper with pulp of fiber.
The applicant has carried out analysis and summary by great many of experiments in conjunction with the production practical situations, the last content of determining the length with the offal slurry, fiber fines in many factors and fibre coarseness be as the basic object of research, and set up successively the detection method of reconstituted tobacoo paper substrate combination property.
The utility model is further from the quality combination of reconstituted tobacoo paper substrate with sum up the detection method that obtains, the technical scheme of optimizing offal tobacco curing grass sheet paper base combination property is provided, determine best refining process condition, and designed the defibrination system that optimizes according to best refining process condition, guaranteed the foundation of the standard operation of reconstituted tobacoo production defibrination workshop section, the fibre length that the offal that adopts the utility model system to prepare is starched is the longest, become the bulk of paper the highest, make paper-based products obtain suitable tensile index, tear index, bulk, air permeability, burst index finally guarantees the better quality of reconstituted tobacoo.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model system architecture schematic diagram; Fig. 2 high-density paste mill second segment defibrination, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.2mm; Fig. 3 high-density paste mill J dish, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.15mm; Fig. 4 J dish, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.2mm; Fig. 5 K dish, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.15mm; Fig. 6 K dish, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.2mm; Fig. 7 D dish, the fibre-diagram of grinding clearance 0.15mm
The specific embodiment
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Therefore the tobacco material source of adopting in the present embodiment only for explanation the utility model technique, does not limit the utility model technological design thought; Unless stated otherwise, the instrument and equipment of employing is all the art routine instrument device.
Embodiment 1
The technique of producing tobacco flake in method similar to papermaking comprises the steps such as dipping extraction, defibrination, making beating, handsheet, technique for producing tobacco flake in method similar to papermaking, the utility model provides a kind of defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo, as shown in Figure 1, comprise fiberizer, dewater unit and equilibrium water separating device and material conveying pipe; The offal that filtration obtained after the raw material such as offal or offal extracted through dipping or offal slag enter fiberizer through material conveying pipe 11 and finish the first paragraph defibrination, the defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe 12, then enters equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten through material conveying pipe 13 and returns fiberizer through material conveying pipe 2 after 24 hours and finish the second segment defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe 3, then enters equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten and enters follow-up making beating operation 4 in 24 hours afterwards.
The utility model can be realized three sections defibrinations according to producing actual needs.Return fiberizer through the dehydration equilibrium water conten by material conveying pipe 2 through second segment defibrination disposed slurry and finish the 3rd section defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe 3, then enters equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten and enters follow-up making beating operation in 24 hours afterwards.
Described first paragraph grinding clearance is for being 0.4mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and first paragraph mill parameter is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800071
The grinding clearance of described second segment defibrination is 0.2mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and the mill parameter is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800072
The 3rd section defibrination mill parameter is identical with second segment defibrination mill parameter, and grinding clearance is 0.15mm, and refining concentration is all 20%.
Embodiment 2 adopts the utility model system to prepare reconstituted tobacoo
1, experimental raw: experiment is provided by Guangdong China Tobacco Industry Co.,Ltd with offal, refrigerates under 4 ℃ of conditions after the offal of gained behind the conventional beating and double roasting is fetched, and the pack equilibrium water conten is for subsequent use.
2, dipping extracts: the extraction of offal can be with reference to existing conventional.It is (can adopt golden happy HHS type digital display thermostat water bath, also can adopt other similar water-baths) to carry out in the digital display thermostat water bath that the offal single hop dipping of present embodiment extracts experiment.First offal is packed in the polyethylene sealing bag, add the distilled water (liquor ratio 1:7) of certain volume according to experiment condition, and put into oneself and rise to 60 ℃ water-bath, insulation 100min.During dipping extracts, rub once every 10min, so that reaction evenly.The employing dewaterer carried out drying dehydration after offal single hop dipping extracted and finishes, and equilibrium water conten is for defibrination.
3, defibrination: in the KRK-2500 II high-density paste mill that Japanese KRK company produces, carry out defibrination through the offal after the impregnation process, refining concentration 20%, the defibrination operation is difficulty relatively, experimental summary, selected optimum refining concentration is 20%.The defibrination time does not limit according to the fiberizer of selecting different and different, specifically in conjunction with the defibrination time of the art routine by the production capacity decision of fiberizer.First paragraph defibrination disposed slurry dewaters with dewaterer, and equilibrium water conten carries out the second segment defibrination after 24 hours; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry dewaters with dewaterer, and equilibrium water conten carries out the 3rd section defibrination after 24 hours.
Wherein, the important technological parameters of KRK-2500 II high-density paste mill: liquid contacting part:: the SUS-316 stainless steel; Adjustable space: 1/100mm; Mill is pressed the chassis: stainless steel, chassis diameter 305mm; The speed of mainshaft: 3000 rev/mins; Supply power: 200/220V three-phase alternating current, 22KW/30KW; Feeder: screw type; Feeder power supply: 200/220V three-phase alternating current, 0.2KW infinitely variable speeds.KRK-2500 II high-density paste mill chassis is comprised of two parts: making beating district and correct grinding district, then offal is tentatively smashed in the making beating district and is discongested fully and smash in the correct grinding district.The chassis material is high chromium-stainless steel.An equipment is comprised of 6 chassis (mill), and each mill is comprised of 3 120 ° abrasive disc, comprises the surfaces of revolution and stationary plane.
A dish groove thickness is moderate, be oblique radiation, circumference has plasma resistance ring (ring width 4.5mm) that an annular slurry gear (2.5~3mm) is arranged between corase grind district and fracture area, the fracture area tapering is 7 °, the oblique angle of correct grinding district tooth is 130 °, and the tooth flute profile is that Japanese Xiong Gu manages the 10834N flute profile that machine Co., Ltd. makes in this plane.Correct grinding district has transverse tooth thickness, tooth is many, ditch is narrow characteristics, and use is the result show: this flute profile is suitable for high consistency refining, is mainly used in defibrating, and fibrillating effect is to a certain degree also arranged.The A dish has three districts, i.e. correct grinding district, corase grind district, fracture area.The tooth type structures size in A, D, J, K dish fluted disc Shang Ge district is shown in Table 1 (or with reference to product export specification).
Table 1A, D, J, K coil tooth proportions
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800091
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800101
The utility model is summed up through great many of experiments and is obtained, and for the refining effect of obtaining, to the tobacco stalk raw material through impregnation process, can not just can realize by a kind of abrasive disc fibrillatable and the fibrillating of height.By continuous experimental summary and analysis, adopt the segmentation defibrination of two sections (or more than two sections) can guarantee to obtain fibrillatable and the fibrillating of the height of offal.
The utility model particularly implementation method is to adopt same disc mill, reach formerly theory analysis and research approach and target by the mode of changing abrasive disc, at first determine to use the A dish take the defibrating plate as main, pass through defibrination, the connection of separation or broken fiber is to be dissociated into single fiber; Second segment is changed different abrasive discs at same fiberizer, take the fibrillating of realizing single fiber as main, is about to complete pars fibrosa and becomes specific area fubril very, thereby improve interfibrous binding ability.
4, PFI making beating: the PFI mill (Mark VI NO.621) that the slurry behind the defibrination adopts HAMJERN MASKJN A/S HAMAR NORWAY company to produce is pulled an oar, and beating consistency is 10%, and beater roll(er) is 0.2mm with beating the gap, chamber, and beating pressure is 3.33Nmm -1The beating degree of making beating disposed slurry is measured and is adopted Xiao Baier-Rui Gele YQ-Z-13 beating degree analyzer to measure.
5, handsheet: can carry out handsheet with reference to existing routine techniques.Present embodiment is to adopt Austria to produce the quick handshcet former of PTI in the slurry after the making beating to copy the quantitative 70g/m2 scraps of paper and dry that are.90 ℃ of baking temperatures, drying time 12min, vacuum 0.09MPa.Then the scraps of paper survey its physical performance index the lower processing of iso standard constant temperature and humidity condition (23 ± 1 ℃ of relative humidity 50 ± 2% and temperature) 24 hours.
6, detect and analyze: tensile strength and tensile index adopt Sweden L﹠amp; The anti-tester that W company produces is measured.Tear index adopts Sweden L﹠amp; The tearability tester that W company produces is measured.Air permeability adopts Sweden L﹠amp; The permeating degree tester that W company produces is measured.
7, Kajaani FS300 fibre analysis: accurately take by weighing the fiber to be measured that is equivalent to 0.2g oven dry stock amount (accurately to 0.0001g), add aqueous dispersion evenly and be diluted to 5000mL and get fibrous suspension, accurately measure described fibrous suspension 150mL as test sample, according to the ISO16065 testing standard, adopt Kajaani FS300 fiber quality analyzer to measure the fiber properties indexs such as the length of fiber, width, fines content.
8, result and analysis
(1) the first paragraph defibrination is on the impact of tobacco stalk fibre
First paragraph adopts A dish, different grinding clearances that the offal after flooding is carried out defibrination, when grinding clearance is 0.5mm, is keeping more fibre bundle in the gained offal slurry, does not reach the preferably purpose of defibrating; When grinding clearance is 0.4mm, although still have a fraction of fibre bundle in the offal slurry, basically dissociated into fiber, fiber condition is good; When grinding clearance was 0.3mm, offal had all dissociated into fiber, but the gained tobacco stalk fibre has had quite a few to be cut off, and fiber properties is as shown in table 2.Adopt said method, constantly test the detection analysis and summary according to offal character, determine that finally the first paragraph defibrination adopts the A dish, grinding clearance is 0.4mm, and this moment, offal dissociated into fiber basically, and fiber condition is good.
Table 2A dish first paragraph defibrination fiber properties
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800111
(2) second and third section defibrination is on the impact of tobacco stalk fibre
After the selected A mill slurry of first paragraph defibrination gap is 0.4mm, change abrasive disc, carry out the experiment of second segment defibrination.In order to determine the gap of second segment defibrination, in conjunction with the performance of fiber behind offal characteristic and the first paragraph defibrination, the utility model adopts different dish and grinding clearances to carry out the experimental study analysis.Take different grinding clearances as example, adopted respectively the grinding clearance of 0.30mm, 0.25mm and 0.20mm to carry out lab scale experiment gained offal slurry form (operation as an example of the J dish example), when grinding clearance was 0.3mm and 0.25mm, gained offal slurry was still more coarse, stiff; When grinding clearance was 0.20mm, the offal that obtains slurry was relatively finer and smoother, soft, and fiber had certain wire-dividing broom purification ability, was 0.20mm so select the gap of second segment defibrination.The experimental result of second segment defibrination is as shown in table 3.
Table 3 offal second segment defibrination experimental result (J dish)
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800121
The gap of selected second segment defibrination is 0.2mm, selects different mills to carry out the experiment of second segment defibrination under the gap is the condition of 0.2mm respectively again, does not change abrasive disc after the second segment defibrination, carries out the 3rd section defibrination.Experimental result is as shown in table 4.
The weight in wet base of fiber is the secondary indication average fiber length, and more the fubril average length is less for weight in wet base, and the larger average fiber length of weight in wet base is longer.Beating degree is reflection making beating degree, weigh the index (drainability) of deckering complexity, concentrated expression fiber be cut off, swollen, wire-dividing broom purification, fibrillating degree.From table 4, second segment defibrination D dish and K dish are all obtained preferably refining effect, and the beating degree of tobacco stalk fibre is respectively 17 0SR and 26 0SR, weight in wet base is 4.9g and 5.1g; Second segment adopts J mill slurry, and the beating degree of tobacco stalk fibre is 25 0SR, weight in wet base is 2.3g, the average fiber length that J dish gained offal slurry is described is less than the offal slurry of two dishes of D, K gained.
The 3rd section unified 0.15mm grinding clearance that adopts carries out defibrination, D, J, K dish carry out the 3rd section defibrination experimental result and are shown in Table 4, and tobacco stalk fibre is after the 3rd section defibrination, and the weight in wet base suppression ratio of fiber is very fast, offal is described after the 3rd section defibrination, the average fiber length suppression ratio is very fast.After the 3rd section defibrination, the beating degree of D dish gained offal slurry is minimum, is 28 0SR, the weight in wet base of fiber is 2.0g; The weight in wet base of J dish gained offal slurry is minimum, is 0.9g, illustrates that the 3rd section is adopted the J dish to carry out defibrination, and is larger to the cut-out of tobacco stalk fibre; The weight in wet base of K dish gained offal slurry is maximum, is 3.1g.
Second and third section of table 4 offal defibrination experimental result
* in the table 4, second segment grinding clearance: 0.2mm; The 3rd section grinding clearance: 0.15mm; The second segment defibrination is identical abrasive disc model with the 3rd section defibrination employing.
Second and third section of table 5 offal defibrination experimental result (slurry behind the sieve)
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800132
By analysis contrast, determine to adopt sieve plate sieve seam offal is starched to be screened for the ZQS5 type pulp screen of 0.3mm (being the dull and stereotyped vertical pulp screen of Φ 300mm) connects the slurry technical scheme to the tobacco stalk fibre after second segment and the 3rd section defibrination, selected offal slurry adopts 150 purpose polyester mesh bags to connect slurry, and experimental result is as shown in table 5.From table 5, D, J, K mill slurry are starched (shown in the table 4) with the offal of not screening and are compared, and after the screening, the beating degree of offal slurry has in various degree decline, and weight in wet base increases apparent in view.Main cause is that screening adopts 150 purpose polyester mesh bags to connect slurry, in the screening process owing to adopt a large amount of dilution water flushings, cause running off larger less than 150 purpose components, can find out from the situation of screened yield and thick slag rate, the large percentage that the component that runs off accounts for, the second segment defibrination is about 20%~25%, and the component that the component of the 3rd section defibrination K dish loss accounts for the loss of 12%, D, J dish accounts for 21%~25%.
Adopt fiber quality analyzer to measure to the slurry of second and third section offal after the screening, measure the length of offal slurry, content and the fibre coarseness of fiber fines, test result is shown in Table 6.From the result of fibre analysis, the fibre length of the offal of second segment defibrination is longer, and the fibre length of D dish gained offal slurry is maximum, secondly is the K dish, is the J dish afterwards, and fibre length is all influential to the various strength characters of paper, but influence degree is different.The fibre length of offal slurry is than the to some extent decline of second segment defibrination after the 3rd section defibrination, but the fibre length that remains D dish gained offal slurry is maximum, secondly is the K dish, is the J dish afterwards.Therefore, second segment and the 3rd section employing D mill slurry, the fiber quality of gained offal slurry is better.
Table 6Kajaani FS300 fibre analysis result
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800141
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800151
Except fibre length, rugosity, tiny constituent content also is to estimate important indicator of fibrous raw material quality good or not.The high-quality fibrous raw material all contains the non-fibrocyte of small amount usually, because non-fibrocyte intensity is little, form is short and small, and geometry is irregular, and the power that interweaves is poor, and too high levels can cause that paper pulp yield descends, the impact washing.Drainage difficulty in paper-making process, l Water Paper page or leaf intensity difference causes the roll banding broken end, impact is produced, and finally causes paper strength to reduce.The second segment defibrination, the fines content of D, J, K dish gained offal slurry is more or less the same; The 3rd section defibrination, the fines content of K dish gained offal slurry is maximum, is that 35.77%, J dish gained offal slurry fines content is minimum, is 21.96%.Accompanying drawing 9~14 is the fibre-diagram of different abrasive disc models, different defibrination hop count and grinding clearance.
(3) offal slurry physical property
Adopt the PFI mill to pull an oar to the slurry of the second segment offal after the screening, the control beating degree is 20~30 0Between the SR, the 3rd section offal slurry is not then pulled an oar, and then experimental result carries out handsheet shown in table 3~6, detect physical property, and experimental result is as shown in table 7.
Experimental result after the table 7PFI making beating
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800152
Annotate: A dish 0.3 is one section defibrination.
From the experimental result of table 7, quantitatively be 70g/m in identical manufacturing paper with pulp 2The offal slurry sample that the offal sheet paper base of manufacturing paper with pulp under the condition, different abrasive discs and different mills make, the tensile strength of the offal sheet paper base that makes is better, and tensile strength is all greater than 1kN, joining to copy and create favorable conditions for follow-up offal slurry and offal.From the bulk of gained offal sheet paper base, adopting D mill slurry gap is the second segment offal slurry of 0.2mm gained, becomes the bulk of paper the highest, is 1.78cm again 3/ g; Adopting D mill slurry gap is the 3rd section offal slurry of 0.15mm gained, coils relatively with J, the K of identical defibrination hop count, and the offal of gained slurry bulk is 1.60cm 3/ g also starches than the offal of J, K two dish gained.Compare with J, K two dishes, because the D dish number of teeth is relatively less, the flank of tooth is wider, the groove width less can effectively strengthen the defibrination effect of the flank of tooth in the defibrination process, suppress cutting action, thereby strengthen the wire-dividing broom purification ability, the offal pulp fibres length of gained is longer, and rugosity is better, and the offal sheet paper base physical property of making is better.
The different abrasive disc defibrination of table 8 paper substrate physical property
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002148342800161
Annotate: D, J, K, A are the abrasive disc model in table 8 pattern, and 0.3,0.2,0.15 is grinding clearance; Example: D0.2 is that D mill slurry gap is the slurry sample of 0.2mm.
Adopt disc mill that offal is carried out slurrying, preferably take the mode of three sections defibrinations can obtain preferably effect, particularly, the grinding clearance of first paragraph and second segment is that 0.4mm and 0.20mm can obtain preferably refining effect, the 3rd section according to actual needs (as controlling final beating degree) adjust the gap of defibrination.
By the prepared offal slurry of different abrasive disc (D dish, J dish and K dish) is carried out fiber quality analysis and offal sheet paper base Analysis of Physical, the result shows, the D dish is more suitable to offal slurrying, and the fibre length of D dish gained offal slurry is the longest, becomes the bulk of paper the highest.
Offal adopts the D dish to carry out (first paragraph, second segment grinding clearance are respectively 0.4mm, 0.2mm) behind two sections defibrinations, and the fibre length of gained offal slurry is 1.62mm, and rugosity is 1.077mg/m; The tensile strength of obtained offal sheet paper base is 1.74kN/m, and bulk is 1.78cm3/g.
Obtained offal sheet paper base is applied in the cigarette in conjunction with the reconstituted tobacoo that existing common process prepares, carries out sensory evaluation by 7 specialty persons of smokeing panel test, the softer silk floss of product flue gas, exquisiteness, flow velocity is slower, and long sense increases to some extent; Fragrance texture is more clear, bright, saturating to be sent out, and harmony is better.
Offal through the 3rd section defibrination (grinding clearance is 0.15mm) afterwards, the fibre length of obtained offal slurry is 1.30mm, rugosity is 0.659mg/m; The tensile strength of obtained offal sheet paper base is 1.63kN/m, and bulk is 1.50cm 3/ g.
Obtained offal sheet paper base is applied in the cigarette in conjunction with the reconstituted tobacoo that existing common process prepares, carries out sensory evaluation by 7 specialty persons of smokeing panel test, the softer silk floss of product flue gas, exquisiteness, flow velocity is slower, and long sense increases; Fragrance texture is more clear, bright, saturating to be sent out, and harmony is better, and assorted gas is less, and the flue gas moisture feeling increases, and the oral cavity is cleaner, and global comfort gets a promotion.

Claims (4)

1. the defibrination system of a reconstituted tobacoo, the material conveying pipe that it is characterized in that comprising fiberizer, dewater unit, equilibrium water conten device and be connected described fiberizer, dewater unit, equilibrium water conten device; The offal that filtration obtained after the raw material such as offal or offal extracted through dipping or offal slag enter fiberizer through material conveying pipe and finish the first paragraph defibrination, the defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten and returns fiberizer by material conveying pipe and finish the second segment defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters and enters follow-up making beating operation behind the equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten;
Described first paragraph grinding clearance is 0.4mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and first paragraph mill parameter is:
Fracture area: the number of teeth 18, long 32.25 mm of long tooth, long 21.7 mm of short tooth; Facewidth 5.0/4.4 mm, furrow width 15/11mm, ditch depth 3 mm;
The corase grind district number of teeth 57; The long 27.5mm of tooth; The facewidth 3.2 mm; Furrow width 5.8/5.0 mm; Ditch depth 4.8 mm;
The correct grinding district number of teeth 144; Long 29.8 mm of tooth; The facewidth 3.2 mm; Furrow width 2.7/2.05 mm, ditch depth 5 mm;
The grinding clearance of described second segment defibrination is 0.2mm, and refining concentration is 20%, and the mill parameter of second segment defibrination is:
The fracture area number of teeth 48; Long 31.8 mm of long tooth, long 24.3 mm of middle tooth, long 13.9 mm of short tooth; Facewidth 6.5/4.5/3.6 mm; Furrow width 12.4/9.0 mm; Ditch depth 4.5 mm;
The corase grind district number of teeth 123; Long 28.4 mm of tooth, the facewidth 2.0 mm; Furrow width 2.0/2.5 mm; Ditch depth 2.6 mm;
The correct grinding district number of teeth 243; Long 26.0 mm of tooth; Facewidth 1.5mm; Furrow width 1.8/2.2 mm; Ditch depth 2.3mm.
2. the defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo according to claim 1 is characterized in that second segment defibrination disposed slurry returns fiberizer through the dehydration equilibrium water conten by material conveying pipe and finishes the 3rd section defibrination; Second segment defibrination disposed slurry enters dewater unit through material conveying pipe, then enters and enters follow-up making beating operation behind the equilibrium water conten device equilibrium water conten.
3. the defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo according to claim 2 is characterized in that described the 3rd section defibrination mill parameter is identical with the described second segment defibrination of claim 1 mill parameter, and grinding clearance is 0.15mm, and refining concentration is all 20%.
4. the defibrination system of reconstituted tobacoo according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described fiberizer is the KRK-2500 II high-density paste mill that Japanese KRK company produces; The first paragraph defibrination adopts the A dish of its equipment, and grinding clearance is 0.4mm, and refining concentration is all 20%; The second segment defibrination adopts the D dish of its equipment, and grinding clearance is 0.2mm; Refining concentration is 20%.
CN 201220088889 2012-03-10 2012-03-10 Tobacco sheet pulping system Expired - Lifetime CN202774093U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104382218A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for manufacturing tobacco sheets with paper-making process and tobacco sheets manufactured with method
CN104382217A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for processing materials for manufacturing tobacco sheets and tobacco sheets manufactured with method
CN107072285A (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-08-18 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Method for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes
CN107313280A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 华南理工大学 The slurry preparation method and mill structure of a kind of reconstituted tobacoo

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104382218A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for manufacturing tobacco sheets with paper-making process and tobacco sheets manufactured with method
CN104382217A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for processing materials for manufacturing tobacco sheets and tobacco sheets manufactured with method
CN104382217B (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-04-13 华南理工大学 A kind of processing method and reconstituted tobacoo thereof preparing reconstituted tobacoo material
CN104382218B (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-04-13 华南理工大学 A kind of preparation method of tobacco sheets by paper making method and reconstituted tobacoo thereof
CN107072285A (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-08-18 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Method for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes
CN107313280A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 华南理工大学 The slurry preparation method and mill structure of a kind of reconstituted tobacoo
CN107313280B (en) * 2017-07-13 2023-08-22 华南理工大学 Preparation method of slurry of tobacco sheet

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