Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming and defect of the prior art, and the metal reinforcement that provides a kind of and reduce cost, reduces weight has the layer-stranding cable of expanded material bed course.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Metal reinforcement has the layer-stranding cable of expanded material bed course, comprise unit cable, metal compound belt, oversheath, the unit cable wrap is drawn together optical fiber, metal compound belt coating unit cable, oversheath clad metal composite band, also comprise metal reinforcement, the metal reinforcement periphery is provided with the expanded material bed course, and metal reinforcement is arranged at the middle part of metal compound belt inner chamber.
Wherein, metal compound belt is steel band.
Wherein, metal compound belt is aluminium strip.
Wherein, the expanded material bed course is the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer bed course.
Wherein, the unit cable also comprises loose sleeve pipe, loose sleeve pipe clad optical fiber.
Wherein, loose cannula cavity is provided with fine cream.
Wherein, also comprise gasket for packing, gasket for packing is positioned at the inner chamber of metal compound belt.
Wherein, the quantity of unit cable is the 1-15 root, and the quantity of gasket for packing is the 1-4 root, unit cable and gasket for packing evenly be arranged on metal reinforcement around.
Wherein, the quantity of the optical fiber of every root unit cable is the 4-12 root.
Wherein, 4-12 bar optical fiber is fixed together and forms 1 fibre ribbon, and every root unit cable wrap is drawn together 1-8 bar fibre ribbon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model comprises metal reinforcement, and the metal reinforcement periphery is provided with the expanded material bed course, and metal reinforcement is arranged at the middle part of metal compound belt inner chamber; The less metal reinforcement of external diameter that the required pulling force of optical cable is satisfied in use gets final product, thereby reduces the use amount of metal material, reduces cost, reduces weight, is conducive to transport and lay.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the metal reinforcement of the present embodiment has the layer-stranding cable of expanded material bed course, comprise unit cable, metal compound belt 16, oversheath 10, the unit cable wrap is drawn together optical fiber 14, metal compound belt 16 coating unit cables, oversheath 10 clad metal composite band 16 also comprise metal reinforcement 12, metal reinforcement 12 peripheries are provided with expanded material bed course 13, and metal reinforcement 12 is arranged at the middle part of metal compound belt 16 inner chambers.The expanded material that is applied to optical cable is prior art; In the present embodiment, expanded material bed course 13 is the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer bed course, certainly, also can be the expanded material that other has similar performance.
In the present embodiment, metal compound belt 16 is steel band.
In the present embodiment, the unit cable also comprises loose sleeve pipe 11, loose sleeve pipe 11 clad optical fibers 14; Pine sleeve pipe 11 inner chambers are provided with fine cream.
In the present embodiment, also comprise gasket for packing 15, gasket for packing 15 is positioned at the inner chamber of metal compound belt 16.The quantity of unit cable is the 1-15 root, and the quantity of gasket for packing is the 1-4 root, unit cable and gasket for packing evenly be arranged on metal reinforcement around.Preferably, as described in Figure, the quantity of unit cable is 4, and the quantity of gasket for packing 15 is 1,4 root unit cables and 1 gasket for packing 15 evenly be arranged on metal reinforcement 12 around; This structure connects tightr, more stable when stranded.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the optical fiber 14 of every root unit cable is the 4-12 root.Certainly, can be according to needs of production, the quantity of the optical fiber 14 of every root unit cable is not limited to the 4-12 root, also can be other quantity.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, 4-12 bar optical fiber is fixed together and forms 1 fibre ribbon, and every root unit cable wrap is drawn together 1-8 bar fibre ribbon.Preferably, 4 optical fiber 14 are fixed together and form 1 fibre ribbon 17, and every root unit cable wrap is drawn together 3 fibre ribbons 17.Metal compound belt 16 is aluminium strip.The design of fibre ribbon 17 can increase transmission capacity, satisfies different users's demand, and applicability is wider.The further feature of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, no longer gives unnecessary details at this.
The utlity model has following characteristics:
(1) the less metal reinforcement 12 of external diameter that satisfies the required pulling force of optical cable arranges one deck expanded material bed course 13, has reduced the use amount of metal, has reduced the optical cable cost.
(2) expanded material bed course 13 weight are lighter, reduced the weight of optical cable, more convenient transportation, lay.
(3) compare with ordinary optical cable, better anti-lightning strike effect is arranged.
(4) expanded material bed course 13 is large with the friction force of other parts, produces when stranded pitch and more easily control, and cable core structure is stablized.
(5) be applicable to the occasion of trunk cable.
This optical cable technical process is: optical fiber 14 warehouse-ins; Optical fiber 14 detects, and carries out optical fiber 14 painted (or also being with after painted); Detection after painted is overlapped and is moulded; Stranding is carried out in detection after cover is moulded; Detection behind the stranding increases oversheath 10, and the detection behind the increase oversheath 10 makes finished product, dispatches from the factory.
In research and development process of the present utility model, the applicant is for the various market demand, and the personnel of organizational technology develop multiple different structure, seek a kind of brand-new technology mode and make optical cable be applicable to the trunk cable occasion.Consider emphatically structure optimization, the cost of optical cable in the design process of the present utility model; Next guarantees optical property, the mechanical property of optical fiber 14; And take into full account and be convenient to processes.The utility model properties all meets the requirements, and has the advantages such as cheap, that range of application is large, and the market outlook of product are boundless.
Above content only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.