CN202769357U - A kind of LED lamp - Google Patents
A kind of LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN202769357U CN202769357U CN2012203875961U CN201220387596U CN202769357U CN 202769357 U CN202769357 U CN 202769357U CN 2012203875961 U CN2012203875961 U CN 2012203875961U CN 201220387596 U CN201220387596 U CN 201220387596U CN 202769357 U CN202769357 U CN 202769357U
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- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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Abstract
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及照明产品技术领域,特指一种结构紧凑、散热效果极好的LED灯具。The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting products, in particular to an LED lamp with compact structure and excellent heat dissipation effect.
背景技术: Background technique:
众所周知,传统的白炽灯能耗较高,能源利用率非常低,大概不到十分之一的能量转换为光能,其它都是以热能的形式白白浪费掉了,所以人们一直都在想办法要用新的光源来替代白炽灯。因此,节能灯就应运而生了,由于它相比而言便宜又好制作,所以得到了大量的应用,有逐步取代白炽灯的趋势。节能灯是采用电子发光激发原理发光的,相对于白炽灯,节能灯具有省电的优点,但是节能灯存在的一个缺点就是:节能灯中含汞,汞在节能灯中起到中介的作用,没有汞,节能灯就不会发光。这样一来就导致节能灯在生产过程和使用废弃后会有汞污染,另外,节能灯仍使玻璃制品,易破碎,不好运输,不好安装。其次,其耗电量还是较大。最后,节能灯容易损坏,使用寿命短。As we all know, traditional incandescent lamps have high energy consumption and very low energy utilization rate, less than one-tenth of the energy is converted into light energy, and the rest is wasted in the form of heat energy, so people have been trying to find a way Replace incandescent lamps with new light sources. Therefore, energy-saving lamps have emerged as the times require. Because they are relatively cheap and easy to manufacture, they have been widely used and tend to gradually replace incandescent lamps. Energy-saving lamps use the principle of electronic luminescence excitation to emit light. Compared with incandescent lamps, energy-saving lamps have the advantage of saving electricity, but one disadvantage of energy-saving lamps is that energy-saving lamps contain mercury, and mercury plays an intermediary role in energy-saving lamps. Without mercury, CFLs would not glow. As a result, energy-saving lamps will be polluted with mercury during the production process and after they are discarded. In addition, energy-saving lamps are still made of glass, which is easy to break, difficult to transport, and difficult to install. Secondly, its power consumption is still relatively large. Finally, energy-saving lamps are easily damaged and have a short service life.
而目前节能照明用具的发展方向就是LED灯具。相对于上述照明灯具,LED灯具有如下优点:At present, the development direction of energy-saving lighting appliances is LED lamps. Compared with the above-mentioned lighting fixtures, LED lights have the following advantages:
1、节能。白光LED的能耗仅为白炽灯的1/10,节能灯的1/4。1. Energy saving. The energy consumption of white light LED is only 1/10 of that of incandescent lamp and 1/4 of that of energy-saving lamp.
2、使用寿命长。LED灯的寿命可达10万小时以上,远远高于白炽灯和节能灯。2. Long service life. The life of LED lamps can reach more than 100,000 hours, which is much higher than that of incandescent lamps and energy-saving lamps.
3、可以频繁启动。传统的节能灯、白炽灯如果频繁启动或关闭,灯丝就会黑且很容易坏掉,而LED灯不会。3. It can be started frequently. If traditional energy-saving lamps and incandescent lamps are frequently turned on or off, the filament will be black and easily broken, but LED lights will not.
4、固态封装,它属于冷光源类型,所以它很方便运输和安装,可以被装置在任何微型和封闭的设备中,不怕震动。4. Solid-state packaging, which belongs to the type of cold light source, so it is very convenient to transport and install, and can be installed in any miniature and closed equipment without fear of vibration.
5、环保,LED没有汞的有害物质。LED灯的组装部件可以非常容易的拆装,回收方便。5. Environmental protection, LED has no harmful substances of mercury. The assembly parts of the LED lamp can be easily disassembled and recycled.
基于上述优点,LED灯具将会逐步取代其它照明灯具。但是,现有的LED灯具中的LED在工作过程中,输入电能的70%~80%转变成为无法借助辐射释放的热量,而且LED芯片尺寸小,如果散热不良,则会使LED芯片温度升高,引起热应力分布不均,进而导致芯片发光效率降低以及荧光粉激射效率下降等问题,为了保障LED的使用寿命、提高LED的发光效率,一般都需要对LED进行良好的散热处理。Based on the above advantages, LED lamps will gradually replace other lighting fixtures. However, during the working process of LEDs in existing LED lamps, 70% to 80% of the input power is converted into heat that cannot be released by radiation, and the size of the LED chip is small. If the heat dissipation is not good, the temperature of the LED chip will increase. , causing uneven distribution of thermal stress, which in turn leads to a decrease in the luminous efficiency of the chip and a decrease in the laser efficiency of the phosphor. In order to ensure the service life of the LED and improve the luminous efficiency of the LED, it is generally necessary to perform a good heat dissipation treatment on the LED.
现有技术中,传统的LED灯具都安装有用于对LED 芯片散热的散热器,而该散热器对LED 芯片产生的热量以热传导的方式,通过电路板、基板、导热胶等,传导至散热器中将热量散发,由于散热器不能够对LED 芯片直接散热,需要一定的介质辅助,从而降低了散热器的散热效果。In the prior art, traditional LED lamps are equipped with radiators for dissipating heat from LED chips, and the heat generated by the radiators on the LED chips is conducted to the radiators through circuit boards, substrates, thermal adhesives, etc. in the form of heat conduction. In order to dissipate the heat, since the heat sink cannot directly dissipate heat to the LED chip, a certain medium is needed to assist, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink.
实用新型内容: Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构紧凑、散热效果极好的LED灯具。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an LED lamp with compact structure and excellent heat dissipation effect.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:一种LED灯具,该LED灯具包括:一灯座,该灯座作为整个灯的承载件;一散热座,该散热座固定于所述的灯座上,该散热座中成型有一容腔;一发光装置,该发光装置固定安装于散热座中容腔内;一灯罩,该发光装置固定安装于散热座中的容腔中,并套盖于发光装置上,令发光装置封装于散热座中容腔内;所述的灯座上固定安装的电极插针与所述的发光装置电性连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an LED lamp, the LED lamp includes: a lamp holder, the lamp holder is used as the bearing part of the entire lamp; a heat sink, the heat sink is fixed on the On the lamp holder described above, a cavity is formed in the heat sink; a light emitting device is fixedly installed in the cavity in the heat sink; a lampshade is fixedly mounted in the cavity in the heat sink, and The cover is put on the light-emitting device, so that the light-emitting device is packaged in the cavity of the heat dissipation seat; the electrode pins fixedly installed on the lamp holder are electrically connected with the light-emitting device.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的散热座包括:多片相互连接固定的散热片以及用于固定于散热片顶端的顶片,散热片的侧边围成所述的容腔,该散热片之间形成有贯通该容腔的并用于对所述发光装置进行散热的间隙,所述的顶片上设置的通孔与该间隙一一对应,且相互连通。Further, in the above technical solution, the heat sink includes: a plurality of fins connected and fixed to each other and a top sheet for fixing on the top of the fins, the sides of the fins enclose the cavity, the A gap is formed between the cooling fins to pass through the cavity and is used to dissipate heat from the light-emitting device, and the through holes provided on the top sheet correspond to the gap one by one and communicate with each other.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的发光装置包括:固定于所述散热座中容腔内的电路板以及安装于电路板上的LED,其中,该电路板与所述灯座上安装的电极插针电性连接。Further, in the above technical solution, the light-emitting device includes: a circuit board fixed in the cavity of the heat sink and an LED mounted on the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is mounted on the lamp holder The electrode pins are electrically connected.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的灯罩包括:套环以及镶嵌固定于套环上端的透明罩,其中,该透明罩上端面设置有多个均匀排布的呈蜂窝状的凹槽,透明罩下端面设置有一安装槽。Further, in the above technical solution, the lampshade includes: a collar and a transparent cover embedded and fixed on the upper end of the collar, wherein the upper end of the transparent cover is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged honeycomb-shaped grooves, A mounting groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the transparent cover.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1、本实用新型中发光装置安装于散热座的容腔中,且散热座中设置有多个贯通容腔的间隙,其中,发光装置的电路板直接与散热座接触,通过散热座中的间隙形成空气对流散热,即直接对发光装置进行散热,而不需要介质辅助,从而大大提高了散热座的散热效果,有利于延长LED的使用寿命,即可提高本实用新型的使用寿命。1. In the utility model, the light-emitting device is installed in the cavity of the heat sink, and the heat sink is provided with a plurality of gaps passing through the cavity, wherein the circuit board of the light-emitting device is directly in contact with the heat sink, and passes through the gaps in the heat sink. The air convection heat dissipation is formed, that is, the light-emitting device is directly dissipated without the aid of a medium, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation seat, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the LED, which can improve the service life of the utility model.
2、本实用新型中的透明罩上端面设置有多个均匀排布的呈蜂窝状的凹槽,使发光装置发出的光能够更好的投射出去,且有效的提高本实用新型的发光效果。2. The upper end surface of the transparent cover in the utility model is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged honeycomb-shaped grooves, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting device can be projected better, and the luminous effect of the utility model is effectively improved.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中散热座与发光装置的装配示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the heat sink and the light emitting device in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型中灯罩的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of lampshade in the utility model;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1灯座 11电极插针 2散热座 20容腔1 Lamp holder 11 Electrode
3发光装置 31电路板 32LED 4灯罩3 Lighting device 31
21散热片 211间隙 22顶片 221通孔21 heat sink 211
41套环 42透明罩 421凹槽 422安装槽41
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
参见图1-4所示,一种LED灯具,该LED灯具包括:一灯座1,该灯座1作为整个灯的承载件;一散热座2,该散热座2固定于所述的灯座1上,该散热座2中成型有一容腔20;一发光装置3,该发光装置3固定安装于散热座2中容腔20内;一灯罩4,该发光装置4固定安装于散热座2中的容腔20中,并套盖于发光装置3上,令发光装置3封装于散热座2中容腔20内;所述的灯座1上固定安装的电极插针11与所述的发光装置3电性连接。As shown in Figures 1-4, an LED lamp includes: a lamp holder 1, which serves as a carrier for the entire lamp; a
所述的散热座2包括:多片相互连接固定的散热片21以及用于固定于散热片21顶端的顶片22,散热片21的侧边围成所述的容腔20,该散热片21之间形成有贯通该容腔20的并用于对所述发光装置3进行散热的间隙211,所述的顶片22上设置的通孔221与该间隙211一一对应,且相互连通。The
所述的发光装置3包括:固定于所述散热座2中容腔20内的电路板31以及安装于电路板31上的LED 32,其中,该电路板31与所述灯座1上安装的电极插针11电性连接。所述的电路板31落入散热座2中容腔20内,并通过螺钉固定,所述的LED 32显露于散热座2的容腔20中。这样可以使电路板31直接与散热座2接触,通过散热座2中的间隙211形成空气对流散热,即直接对发光装置3进行散热,而不需要介质辅助,从而大大提高了散热座的散热效果,有利于延长LED的使用寿命,即可提高本实用新型的使用寿命。The light-emitting device 3 includes: a circuit board 31 fixed in the cavity 20 of the
所述的灯罩4包括:套环41以及镶嵌固定于套环41上端的透明罩42,其中,该透明罩42上端面设置有多个均匀排布的呈蜂窝状的凹槽421,透明罩42下端面设置有一安装槽422。该灯罩4镶嵌固定于散热座2的容腔20中,其中,套环41套盖于发光装置3的电路板31上,透明罩42下端面设置的安装槽422套盖于LED 32上,另外,透明罩42上端面的凹槽421能够使发光装置3发出的光更好的投射出去,有效的提高本实用新型的发光效果。The
当然,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the utility model. Should be included in the utility model patent scope.
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| CN2012203875961U CN202769357U (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2012-08-04 | A kind of LED lamp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106016209A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 太仓陶氏电气有限公司 | LED cooling device with stack effect |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106016209A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 太仓陶氏电气有限公司 | LED cooling device with stack effect |
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