CN202768841U - Box type mechanical sealing piece - Google Patents

Box type mechanical sealing piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202768841U
CN202768841U CN 201220221394 CN201220221394U CN202768841U CN 202768841 U CN202768841 U CN 202768841U CN 201220221394 CN201220221394 CN 201220221394 CN 201220221394 U CN201220221394 U CN 201220221394U CN 202768841 U CN202768841 U CN 202768841U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal ring
embedding part
sleeve
face
rotating
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220221394
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
藤永繁行
奥西泰之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd
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Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN202768841U publication Critical patent/CN202768841U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a box type mechanical sealing piece capable of easily performing assembling operation and maintenance operation of rotating equipment. The box type mechanical sealing piece comprises a static side sealing element (3), a rotating side sealing element (4) and a connecting member (5) which is used for temporarily connecting the two sealing elements (3, 4) in the form as same as the use form of the mechanical sealing piece. The static side sealing element (3), a packaging box (6) and a static sealing ring (7) which is fixedly kept at the inner periphery are arranged. The rotating side sealing element (4) is provided with a sleeve (13), a sleeve fixing member (14), a spring holding piece (15), a rotating sealing ring (16), a spring part (18) and a rotating stopping member (19), wherein the sleeve fixing member (14) is used for fixing the rotating side sealing element (4) on a rotating shaft (2); the spring holding piece (15) is arranged on the sleeve (13); the rotating sealing ring (16) can be movably embedded on the sleeve (13) across an O-shaped sealing ring (17) in an axis direction; the spring part (18) is used for pushing the rotating sealing ring (16) to the static sealing ring (7); and the rotating stopping member (19) is used for allowing the rotating sealing ring (16) to move in an axis direction and stopping the rotating sealing ring (16) from rotating relative to the sleeve (13).

Description

The boxlike mechanical sealing element
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boxlike mechanical sealing element, プ ロ セ ス Port Application プ), mechanical sealing element in the rotating equipments such as blower, compressor, turbo machine or stirrer this boxlike mechanical sealing element is to be installed in as the shaft seal member to produce with pump (Japanese:, can carry out easily towards the assembling of rotating equipment and from the dismounting of rotating equipment.
Background technique
Generally speaking, mechanical sealing element is by the Stationary side black box on the shaft seal section case that is installed in rotating equipment (be installed in the mounting box on the shaft seal section case and fix maintenance stationary seal ring thereon etc.), (insert the logical sleeve that is fixed in the running shaft with the rotation side sealing assembly that is installed on the running shaft that connects shaft seal section case, across the ring sealing part of O RunddichtringO etc. with can be along the chimeric rotating seal ring that remains on the sleeve of the mode that axial direction moves, and rotating seal ring towards the spring members of stationary seal ring pushing contact etc.) formation (with reference to Fig. 2 of patent documentation 1 and Fig. 4 of patent documentation 2).And this mechanical sealing element is towards the installation of shaft seal section case and running shaft, by in a fixed order single assembling of a plurality of component parts (seal ring etc.) that consists of each black box being carried out.
So, consist of the component parts position relationship each other of two black boies, be the key factor of the function that determines this mechanical sealing element, the assembling of each component parts must make related position relationship correctly carry out.That is, must correctly carry out radially reaching location on the axial direction, correctly keeping as the parallelism (with respect to the squareness of running shaft) of stationary seal ring and the seal face of the in opposite directions end face of rotating seal ring and concentricity and the pressure that contacts of two seal faces is correctly assembled of two black boies.
But, because these black boies are made of a large amount of parts, so, much less unskilled person, even if practician, the operation that is assembled on the rotating equipment under the state of keeping above-mentioned suitable position relationship also is very difficult, and the situation of the sealing function that can't bring into play regulation occurs to cause because of assembly failure sometimes.Equally, need to carry out from the load of rotating equipment dismounting, the upkeep operation again assembled also large and difficult.
In addition, generally speaking, stationary seal ring is made of soft materials such as graphite (Japanese: カ one ボ Application), rotating seal ring is made of the pottery harder than the constituent material of stationary seal ring, superhard alloy etc., stationary seal ring is to be used for fixing to remain on the mounting box, only be that simple shape is just enough, therefore can constitute the Construction integration thing of graphite etc.On the other hand, rotating seal ring, must form in interior perimembranous and be used for keeping the annular groove of ring sealing part, fixedly be used for stoping the tapped hole (or card complex hole of driving pin) etc. of the counterrotating driving pin of running shaft and sleeve, comparing with stationary seal ring to be processed to complicated shape, and directly by the strong pushing force of spring members effect.Therefore, as Fig. 2 of patent documentation 1 is disclosed, rotating seal ring constitute the pottery etc. the Construction integration thing, processability and intensity durability aspect are not good.At this, in the prior art, generally speaking, minute rotating seal ring is separated into cardinal extremity part with the pushing force of the end portion of standstill seal loop contacts and direct effect spring members, consist of two-part and be the composite construct with the corresponding material of function.Namely, shown in Figure 4 such as patent documentation 2, end portion is made of the seal ring constituent material of pottery etc. and keeps body for the seal ring of simple shape as far as possible, and, cardinal extremity part is made of the metallic material than the stainless steel of processability, intensity and the excellent in te pins of durability of the hard-brittle material of pottery etc. etc., seal ring as the complicated shape with above-mentioned annular groove, tapped hole etc. keeps body, by shrink fit the two is connected to one.
But, seal ring main body and seal ring keep body heat to be press-fitted synthetic rotating seal ring, the seal face that forms at the termination of seal ring main body face by shrink fit can produce distortion, can't normally contact with the seal face of stationary seal ring, can't be by the good sealing function of relative rotational slide contact action performance of two seal faces.In addition, exist shrink fit to require the problem of the cost aspect that assembling (seal ring main body and seal ring keep the link of body) is difficult, mechanical sealing element is made of worker's high degree of skill, rotating seal ring.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2003-278920 communique
[patent documentation 2] TOHKEMY 2005-048819 communique
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of boxlike mechanical sealing element, it has solved such problem, can easily carry out assembling operation, upkeep operation with rotating equipment, even and if rotating seal ring also can be by bringing into play good sealing function with suitable contact of stationary seal ring when being composite construct.
The utility model, in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of boxlike mechanical sealing element has been proposed, this boxlike mechanical sealing element comprises Stationary side black box on the shaft seal section case that is installed in rotating equipment, insert the rotation side sealing assembly on the logical running shaft that is fixed on this rotating equipment that connects shaft seal section case and two black boies are connected to linking member with the form of the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element temporarily, is assembled in this rotating equipment under with the state of linking member with the link of two Sealings.
In this mechanical sealing element, the Stationary side black box possesses the mounting box that is installed in the tubular on the shaft seal section case, stationary seal ring with the interior perimembranous that fixedly remains on mounting box, rotation side sealing assembly possesses: running shaft is inserted logical sleeve, sleeve is fixed on sleeve fixed component on the running shaft, be arranged on the spring holder on the sleeve, between stationary seal ring and spring holder and by ring sealing part with can be along the chimeric rotating seal ring that remains on the sleeve of the mode that axial direction moves, be provided in and be used between rotating seal ring and the spring holder rotating seal ring is pushed the contiguously spring members of the application of force towards stationary seal ring, and be provided between rotating seal ring and the spring holder and allow rotating seal ring along the movement of axial direction and to stop rotating seal ring with respect to the counterrotating rotation stopping member of sleeve, rotating seal ring, by chimeric with the annular recess of the termination section that is formed at seal ring maintenance body under the state of the O RunddichtringO of making across 1 non-compression elastic material the base end part of seal ring main body, and keep body to link with the seal ring main body of termination section and standstill seal loop contacts with the seal ring that above-mentioned ring sealing part remains on interior perimembranous, this rotating seal ring is constituted as, by making this O RunddichtringO and being formed at the seal ring main body, seal ring keeps the in opposite directions end face of the in opposite directions side face radially of telescoping part of body and axial direction flexibly to contact and to the seal ring main body, seal ring keeps sealing between body.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, the base end part of seal ring main body, consisted of by embedding part by embedding part and the 2nd by the 1st, the described the 1st is linked to each other with termination section by embedding part, this termination section has formed the seal face of conduct with the in opposite directions end face of stationary seal ring, the described the 2nd linked to each other by embedding part with the 1st by embedding part and external diameter less by the external diameter of embedding part than the 1st, the termination section that seal ring keeps body is by being consisted of by chimeric the 2nd embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part by chimeric the 1st embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part with the 2nd with the 1st, base end part in the seal ring main body, the 1st by the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face of embedding part by linking with the planar annular of axial direction quadrature, the termination section that keeps body at seal ring, the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of the 1st embedding part and the 2nd embedding part links by the planar annular with the axis quadrature, above-mentioned in opposite directions side face is radially formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part by the 2nd, and above-mentioned axial direction end face keeps the above-mentioned planar annular of body to form by above-mentioned planar annular and the seal ring of seal ring main body.In this structure, above-mentioned O type seal ring preferably be seated under the compressed state the 2nd by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part between.In addition, be preferably, seal ring keeps the base end part of body to be separated into and the 1st and the 2nd embedding part shape all-in-one-piece main part and spring receiving portion, the spring receiving portion is by the base end part of above-mentioned spring members pushing butt to main part, form the annular groove that the opening obturation of axial direction is formed by the spring receiving portion in the interior perimembranous of main part, engaging maintains the above-mentioned ring sealing part to sealing between main part and the sleeve in this annular groove.In addition, be preferably, above-mentioned annular seal parts are the O RunddichtringO, seal ring keep body by this O RunddichtringO remaining on the sleeve along the mode that axial direction moves is chimeric.
Be preferably in addition, sleeve is provided with above-mentioned spring holder two end part have been fixed on an end on the running shaft by the sleeve fixed component in the other end of sleeve under two of mounting box side-prominent states.And then, be preferably, formed above-mentioned spring holder in the other end of sleeve, sleeve forms the cylindrical body of thin-walled except forming the other end of spring holder.In addition, be preferably, the sleeve fixed component by with the chimeric stopper ring in an end of sleeve, be used for stopper ring is fixed to the 1st screw is set and is used for being fixed to the 2nd on the running shaft and screw is set consists of stopper ring is a chimeric of end of sleeve.
In addition, in the preferred implementation of the present utility model, above-mentioned linking member by a plurality of arrange plate, the base end part that plate respectively is set be fixed on bolt on the mounting box, the annular recess that is formed on the peripheral part of sleeve consists of, by the termination section that plate respectively is set that is installed on the mounting box is engaged with annular recess, and two black boies are connected to form with the mechanical sealing element homomorphosis.
In addition, in the preferred implementation of the present utility model, stationary seal ring is made by graphite, the seal ring main body of rotating seal ring be made by silicon carbide or made by Tungsten carbite, the seal ring of rotating seal ring keeps body, mounting box, sleeve and spring holder to be made of metal.
In addition, in the preferred implementation of the present utility model, the boxlike mechanical sealing element is constituted as end contact formula mechanical sealing element, described end contact formula mechanical sealing element is constituted as, by as the relative rotational slide contact action of stationary seal ring and two seal faces of the in opposite directions end face of rotating seal ring to sealing between machine inner region and machine exterior domain.
Boxlike mechanical sealing element of the present utility model, can link Stationary side black box and rotation side sealing assembly by linking member, be assembled into the Construction integration thing (boxlike structure) of the use homomorphosis of form and mechanical sealing element, under this assembled state, can be installed and removed in rotating equipment, so, can be suitably and easily carry out assembling operation, field-strip and upkeep operation to rotating equipment, and be not limited to worker's proficiency.In addition, rotating seal ring is to keep with the seal ring that keeps ring sealing part in the seal ring main body that lower of the state that clips the O RunddichtringO forms seal face that body is chimeric to be formed, so, with by shrink fit the occasion that seal ring main body, seal ring keep body to link is compared, easily carry out the making of high-precision rotating seal ring, and can as based on the occasion of shrink fit, not produce distortion in seal ring main body and formation seal face thereon, can well bring into play the counterrotating sealing function based on two seal rings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of an example of expression boxlike mechanical sealing element of the present utility model, is the longitudinal section side view of expression running state.
Fig. 2 assembles the longitudinal section side view corresponding with Fig. 1 of the state that is over towards rotating equipment for this mechanical sealing element of expression.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section side view corresponding with Fig. 1 of the state of this mechanical sealing element of expression in the assembling of the rotating equipment way.
Fig. 4 is the details drawing of wanting section of Watch with magnifier diagram 1.
Embodiment
Below, specify embodiment of the present utility model according to Fig. 1~Fig. 4.
Fig. 1~Fig. 4 is the figure of an example of expression boxlike mechanical sealing element of the present utility model, Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section side view of expression running state, Fig. 2 assembles the longitudinal section side view corresponding with Fig. 1 of the state that is over towards rotating equipment for this mechanical sealing element of expression, Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section side view corresponding with Fig. 1 of the state of this mechanical sealing element of expression in the assembling of the rotating equipment way, and Fig. 4 is the details drawing of wanting section of Watch with magnifier diagram 1.
Mechanical sealing element shown in Figure 1, (to produce and to use pump by being assembled in rotating equipment, blower, compressor, turbine, stirrer etc.) between shaft seal section case 1 and the running shaft 2 given prominence to its perforation and towards equipment outside, and the end contact formula mechanical sealing element to being configured as the mode of covering sealing between the machine inner region A of the inner region of this rotating equipment and the machine exterior domain B as the perimeter of this rotating equipment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, be by the Stationary side black box 3 that is installed on the shaft seal section case 1, be installed in the rotation side sealing assembly 4 on the running shaft 2, be used for two black boies 3, the boxlike mechanical sealing element that 4 linking members 5 that temporarily connect to the form identical with the use form (form in the running state shown in Figure 1) of mechanical sealing element consist of.In this embodiment, the fluid of machine inner region A (sealed fluid) is the liquid of malleation, and the fluid of machine exterior domain B (non-tight fluid) is atmosphere.In addition, in the following description, forward and backwardly refer to left and right among Fig. 1.
Stationary side black box 3 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, has the mounting box 6 that is installed in the tubular on the shaft seal section case 1 and fixedly remains on the stationary seal ring 7 of the interior perimembranous 6a of mounting box 6.
Mounting box 6 such as Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2, for having metal (stainless steel etc.) cylinder that is the interior perimembranous 6a of concentric circle with running shaft 2, is installed on the 1a of termination section as the machine exterior domain side end of shaft seal section case 1.Mounting box 6 is towards the installation of shaft seal section case 1, as shown in Figure 3, by from the 1a of termination section of shaft seal section case 1 and running shaft 2 abreast outstanding many (only illustrating one) bolts 8 insert and lead at the bolt hole 6b of mounting box 6 formation, then as shown in Figure 2, the nut 9 that fastening and each bolt 8 screw up is carrying out as the rearward end 6c of an end of mounting box 6 and the 1a of the termination section butt of shaft seal section case 1.In addition, the O RunddichtringO 10 that between the rearward end 6c of mounting box 6 is keeping being used for butt end 1a, 6c to mounting box 6 and shaft seal section case 1, is sealing.In addition, butt end 1a, 6c be formed with mounting box 6 so that in it perimembranous 6a and running shaft 2 concentric modes be installed in the 1b of ring ladder section, the 6d of the location usefulness on the shaft seal section case 1.
Stationary seal ring 7, such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, for making termination face (ear end face) consist of integrally formed thing with seal face (Stationary side seal face) 7a of the level and smooth planar annular of axis quadrature, the chimeric interior perimembranous 6a that is fixed on mounting box 6 under the state of pair of O RunddichtringO 11a, 11b before and after clamping.Stationary seal ring 7 generally speaking, is made of potteries such as graphite, silicon carbide etc., is made of graphite in this embodiment.On mounting box 6, as shown in Figure 1, be formed with the flushing path 12 at interior perimembranous 6a opening.Stationary seal ring 7 in mounting box 6 so that seal face 7a is positioned at the mode of the position corresponding to opening portion 12a of flushing path 12 is fixed on the mounting box 6.
Rotation side sealing assembly 4, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, have running shaft 2 and insert logical sleeve 13, sleeve 13 is fixed on sleeve fixed component 14 on the running shaft 2, be arranged on the spring holder 15 on the sleeve 13, between stationary seal ring 7 and spring holder 15 and in the mode that can move along axial direction across the sealed member 17 chimeric rotating seal rings 16 that remain on the sleeve 13, be provided in the spring members 18 that is used for to rotating seal ring 16 application of forces between rotating seal ring 16 and the spring holder 15 and rotating seal ring 16 is contacted towards stationary seal ring 7 pushings, and the rotation stopping member 19 that is provided between rotating seal ring 16 and the spring holder 15 and allows rotating seal ring 16 to move and stop rotating seal ring 16 to rotate with respect to sleeve 13 along axial direction.
Sleeve 13, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, uniform metal (stainless steel etc.) cylindrical body of long and radial thickness (wall thickness) for axial direction Length Ratio mounting box 6, by sleeve fixed component 14 described later, under two end part 13a, the 13b state outstanding towards axial direction (fore-and-aft direction) from mounting box 6 both sides, insert logical being fixed on the running shaft 2.The wall thickness of sleeve 13 is set thinly in the not in-problem scope aspect intensity as far as possible.In addition, stationary seal ring 7 and sleeve 13 Spielpassung, its internal diameter is set to larger than the external diameter of sleeve 13.
Sleeve fixed component 14, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by with chimeric metal (stainless steel etc.) stopper ring 20 of an end (front end) 13a of sleeve 13, be used for stopper ring 20 is fixed on the 1st screw 21a being set and being used for that stopper ring 20 is fixed on the 2nd of suitable radical (only illustrating 1) on the running shaft 2 and screw 21b is set consists of of suitable radical (only illustrating 1) of the 13a of termination section of sleeve 13, by the fastening screw 21a that respectively arranges, 21b and sleeve 13 is fixed on the running shaft 2.In addition, the O RunddichtringO 22 of the interior perimembranous of 2 on sleeve 13 and running shaft the other end (rearward end) 13b by being maintained at sleeve 13 seals.
Spring holder 15, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, for metal (stainless steel etc.) cylindrical body of the rearward end 13b that is arranged on sleeve 13, integrally formed with sleeve 13 in this example.That is, the rearward end 13b of sleeve 13 is constituted the thicker heavy wall of wall thickness than the sleeve part beyond it, this thick wall part as spring holder 15.
Rotating seal ring 16, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by ring sealing part 17 can remain on the sleeve 13 along the mode that axial direction moves is chimeric, constitute the seal ring main body 23 that contacts with stationary seal ring 7 and to keep the seal ring of ring sealing part 17 to keep body 24 in interior perimembranous separatedly.Namely, rotating seal ring 16, as shown in Figure 4, by the base end part 23c with seal ring body 23,23d under the state that clips the O RunddichtringO 25 that an incompressibility elastic material makes chimeric (being pressed into) to the 24a of termination section that is formed at seal ring and keeps body 24, among the annular recessed portion 24c of 24b and seal ring main body 23, seal ring keeps body 24 to connect to the Construction integration thing, this O RunddichtringO 25 is constituted as, by be formed at seal ring main body 23, seal ring keeps the in opposite directions side face 23f radially of the telescoping part of body 24, the in opposite directions end face 23g of 24g and axial direction, 24i flexibly contacts and with seal ring main body 23, seal ring keeps 24 of bodies to seal.
Seal ring main body 23, such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, for being entrenched in movably annulus body on the sleeve 13 along axial direction, termination face (front-end face) is the level and smooth planar annular with the axis quadrature, and is constituted as seal face (the rotation side sealing end face) 23a that contacts with Stationary side seal face 7a.
The base end part of seal ring main body 23 (rearward end), as shown in Figure 4, by the 1st being consisted of by embedding part 23d by embedding part 23c and the coupled the 2nd of linking to each other with the 23b of termination section that is formed with seal face 23a.The 1st is consistent with the external diameter of the 23b of termination section by the external diameter of embedding part 23c, the 2nd is less by the external diameter of embedding part 23c than the 1st by the external diameter of embedding part 23d, the 1st by the outer circumferential face 23e of embedding part 23c and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face 23f of embedding part 23d by linking with the planar annular 23g of axis quadrature.This planar annular 23g as shown in Figure 4, is the 1st by the cardinal extremity face (ear end face) of embedding part 23c.Seal ring main body 23 is made of general seal ring material, is made of (for example, silicon carbide, Tungsten carbite etc.) such as the pottery harder than the constituent material (graphite) of stationary seal ring 7, superhard alloys, in this embodiment, is made of silicon carbide.
Seal ring keeps body 24, such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, for clipping ring sealing part 17 with can be along chimeric metal (stainless steel etc.) annulus body that remains on the sleeve 13 of the mode that axial direction moves, as shown in Figure 4, form the annular recess 24c chimeric with base end part 23c, the 23d of seal ring main body 23 at the 24a of termination section (front end), 24b, form the annular groove 24f of maintenance ring sealing part 17 in the interior perimembranous of base end part (rearward end) 24d, 24e.
Seal ring keeps the termination section (front end) of body 24, as shown in Figure 4, is made of with the 2nd embedding part 24b cylindraceous that links to each other with its cardinal extremity (rear end) the 1st embedding part 24a cylindraceous.The external diameter of two embedding part 24a, 24b is consistent, and the internal diameter of the 1st embedding part 24a is set to larger than the internal diameter of the 2nd embedding part 24b, and the inner peripheral surface 24h of the inner peripheral surface 24g of the 1st embedding part 24a and the 2nd embedding part 24b is linked by the planar annular 24i with the axial direction quadrature.This planar annular 24i, as shown in Figure 4, by termination face (front-end face) formation of the 2nd embedding part 24b.
The annular recess 24c that base end part 23c, the 23d of seal ring main body 23 is chimeric as shown in Figure 4, is made of interior all zones of the 1st and the 2nd embedding part 24a, 24b.The internal diameter of the 1st embedding part 24a be set to can with seal ring main body 23 the 1st by the chimeric size of embedding part 23c, the internal diameter of the 2nd embedding part 24b be set to can with seal ring main body 23 the 2nd by the chimeric size of embedding part 23d.
Seal ring keeps base end part (rearward end) 24d, the 24e of body 24, as shown in Figure 4, engaging keeps ring sealing part 17 in being formed at the annular groove 24f of interior perimembranous, is remaining on the sleeve 13 so that the mode that can move along axial direction is chimeric under the state that clips ring-like sealed member 17.In this embodiment, seal ring keeps the base end part of body 24, as shown in Figure 4, is configured with being separated into main part 24d and spring receiving portion 24e.Main part 24d is and outstanding above-mentioned embedding part 24a, 24b consists of integratedly from the periphery edge of its termination face (front-end face) 24j that having can be along the axis internal diameter chimeric with sleeve 13 movably.The internal diameter of main part 24d is set to, as shown in Figure 4, produce between the outer circumferential face 13d of side face 24r and sleeve 13 within it can make main part 24d can not rock on the outer circumferential face 13d of sleeve 13 along the small gap of the degree of the smooth and easy movement of axial direction.That is, the internal diameter of main part 24d is set to, and can make main part 24d according to chimeric with common " Spielpassung (movable fit) " equal chimeric degree and sleeve 13.Like this, it is micro-gap that seal ring keeps the gap (being the gap between the outer circumferential face 13d of the inner peripheral surface 24r of main part 24d and sleeve 13 definitely) in the telescoping part of body 24 and sleeve 13, thereby the two 13,24 had better not be made of the metal not of the same race that thermal expansion coefficient differs widely.For example, be the occasion in high temperature fluid zone at machine inner region A, if seal ring keeps body 24 to be made of than sleeve 13 little metallic material thermal expansion coefficient, then the two 13, the missionary society of the heat distortion amount that 24 footpath makes progress causes above-mentioned gap to disappear, so that seal ring maintenance body 24 can't be along the smooth and easy movement of axial direction, on the contrary, if seal ring keeps body 24 to be made of than sleeve 13 large metallic material thermal expansion coefficient, then the two 13, the missionary society of the heat distortion amount that 24 footpath makes progress causes above-mentioned excesssive gap, seal ring can produce when keeping body 24 to move towards axial direction and rock, no matter in which kind of occasion, the capital reduces rotating seal ring 16 with respect to the tracing ability of the other side's seal ring (stationary seal ring) 7, and may cause can't be by two seal rings 7, the good sealing function of 16 performances.Therefore, preferably make sleeve 13 and seal ring keep body 24 to be made of the identical or approximate metallic material of thermal expansion coefficient, in this embodiment, sleeve 13 keeps body 24(to comprise spring receiving portion 24e with seal ring) consisted of by identical metallic material (stainless steel etc.).On the other hand, seal ring main body 23, reason owing to its function aspects, can't be by consisting of with sleeve 13 identical type or metallic material similar with it, consisted of by general seal ring material (being silicon carbide in this embodiment) as described above, so, be difficult to avoid and sleeve 13 between produce the poor of radially heat distortion amount.Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, for fear of the difference of such heat distortion amount that cause with interference sleeve 13, the internal diameter of seal ring main body 23 is set as, makes to produce between the outer circumferential face 13d of the inner peripheral surface 23i of seal ring main body 23 and sleeve 13 than slightly large gap, above-mentioned gap (seal ring keeps the gap between the outer circumferential face 13d of the inner peripheral surface 24r of main part 24d of body 24 and sleeve 13).The mobile gesture of the axial direction on the sleeve 13 of rotating seal ring 16 keeps body 24 and the chimeric form of sleeve 13 to decide by seal ring, so even if the gap of 13 in seal ring main body 23 and sleeve becomes greatly also fully no problem more or less.
Spring receiving portion 24e, for main part 24d(and embedding part 24a, 24b) ring plate that split ground consists of, under the pushing force effect that spring members 18 described later produces, be urged butt to the base end part (rearward end) of main part 24d.By engaging with the through hole 24m that is formed on spring receiving portion 24e at the outstanding driving pin 24k that arranges of main part 24d, stop the relative rotation of two 24d, 24e.In the interior perimembranous of main part 24d, form the annular groove 24f with opening (opening towards the rear) the 24n obturation of axial direction with spring receiving portion 24e.Engaging keeps being used for to main part 24d and 13 ring sealing parts that seal 17 of sleeve in this annular groove 24f.In this embodiment, use the O RunddichtringO as ring sealing part 17.The sidewall of interior all end looping groove 24f of spring receiving portion 24e, be used for stoping ring sealing part (O RunddichtringO) 17 to fly out from annular groove 24f, the internal diameter of spring receiving portion 24e, can stop flying out as condition of ring sealing part 17 with all ends in it, be set to and the outer circumferential face 13d of sleeve 13 between form the gap larger than above-mentioned gap (gap between the inner peripheral surface 24r of main part 24d and the outer circumferential face 13d of sleeve 13) (Fig. 4 reference).Therefore, although when selecting to consist of the metallic material of spring receiving portion 24e, do not need to consider poor with the heat distortion amount radially of sleeve 13, but in this embodiment, above-mentioned spring receiving portion 24e also by with its beyond seal ring keep body to divide identical metallic material to consist of.In addition, above-mentioned O RunddichtringO 10,11a, 11b, 17,22,25 are that the incompressibility elasticity material by rubber etc. consists of, and use in this embodiment viton to make.
Rotating seal ring 16, be used for making seal ring main body 23 and seal ring to keep the annular recess 24c of body 24 physically chimeric, thereby O RunddichtringO 25 is become and radially in opposite directions side face 23f, 24g and the in opposite directions end face 23g of axial direction, the state that 24i flexibly contacts, and seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep the chimeric following of body 24 to carry out.
Namely, little with the 2nd diameter of section that is set as under the nature (not acting on the state of compression load and tension load) than O RunddichtringO 25 by the spaced radial of the outer circumferential face 23f of embedding part 23d the inner peripheral surface 24g of the 1st embedding part 24b, O RunddichtringO 25 between above-mentioned inner and outer circumferential surfaces (in opposite directions side face radially) 23f, 24g than nature compression established amount, pushed the namely zone of interior week of embedding part 24a, 24b of annular recess 24c that (being pressed into) seal ring keeps body 24 by embedding part 23c, 23d with seal ring main body 23 under this state.Described pushing has been compressed in the 1st at O RunddichtringO 25 and finished by the moment between the in opposite directions end face of embedding part 24b (the in opposite directions end face of axial direction) 23g, 24i by embedding part 23c and the 2nd.That is, described pushing finished in the moment that the complete cycle of O RunddichtringO 25 contacts with in opposite directions end face 23g, 24i.
And seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep body 24 under chimeric as described above state, and its telescoping part is by sealing with radially in opposite directions side face 23f, 24g and the in opposite directions end face 23g of axial direction, the O RunddichtringO 25 that 24i flexibly contacts.The sealing function mainly obtains by O RunddichtringO 25 and in opposite directions side face 23f radially, the contact action of 24g, also auxiliarily obtains by O RunddichtringO 25 and the in opposite directions end face 23g of axial direction, the contact action of 24i.
So, because the inner peripheral surface 24g of the 1st embedding part 24a is formed the cylndrical surface that is concentric with the 2nd by the outer circumferential face 23f of embedding part 23d, so as mentioned above, by O RunddichtringO 25 is clipped in this inner and outer circumferential surfaces 23f under compressive state, push the annular recess 24c that seal ring keeps body 24 between 24g and in lower seal ring main body 23 of this state, make thus the complete cycle of the O RunddichtringO 25 that non-compression elastic material makes and radially in opposite directions side face 23f, 24g contacts equably, the result, seal ring main body 23, seal ring maintenance body 24 can be not chimeric under the inconsistent state of axis, and will inevitably be chimeric under concentric state.That is, O RunddichtringO 25, in the above-mentioned sealing function of performance, also performance makes seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep body 24 to carry out chimeric locating function under the consistent state of axis.In addition, rotation side sealing end face 23a with by embedding part 23c, interface between 23d (with the 1st face that is linked by the outer circumferential face 23f of embedding part 23d by the outer circumferential face 23e of embedding part 23c and the 2nd) 23g and with embedding part 24a, interface between 24b (face that the inner peripheral surface 24h of the inner peripheral surface 24g of the 1st embedding part 24a and the 2nd embedding part 24b is linked) 24i is formed on the planar annular with the axis quadrature, so, as mentioned above, in seal ring main body 23 towards moment that pushing of annular recess 24c is through with, the in opposite directions end face 23g of the complete cycle of the O RunddichtringO 25 that non-compression elastic material is made and axial direction, the 24i even contact, the result, seal ring main body 23, seal ring maintenance body 24 just can not be chimeric under the inconsistent state of their axis, and will inevitably be at rotation side sealing end face 23a and above-mentioned in opposite directions end face 23g, chimeric under the state of 24i and identical axis quadrature.That is, the O RunddichtringO has played so that the mode that the seal face 23a of seal ring main body 23 and seal ring keep the axis quadrature of body 24 and form concentric planar annular is used for seal ring main body 23, seal ring are kept the chimeric locating function of body 24.
Therefore, also be not limited to a rotating seal ring 16 and be separated into seal ring main body 23 and seal ring maintenance body 24 ground formation, keep body 24 physically chimeric and form the such composite construct of one seal ring main body 23, seal ring, can be by the above-mentioned locating function of O RunddichtringO 25, rotating seal ring 16 correctly is assembled into the parts same with integrally formed phase, its assembling operation does not need the skilled of height yet, can easily carry out.In addition, because seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep body 24 across the 25 chimeric links of O RunddichtringO, that is to say, radially chimeric carried out across O RunddichtringO 25, so, can as the described situation seal ring main body, seal ring being kept the body link by shrink fit of literary composition head, not be out of shape because seal ring main body 23, seal ring being kept body 24 chimeric seal ring main body 23 and even the rotation side sealing end face 23a of causing.And then, because seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep the material of body 24 different, so in the inferior occasion of high temperature condition, seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep the telescoping part of body 24 to occur sometimes radially and/or the heat distortion amount that is showing of axial direction poor, but, the problem that the difference of this heat distortion amount causes can be prevented by the resiliently deformable (pooling feature) of O RunddichtringO 25, even if also can suitably guarantee the function of rotating seal ring 16 under harsh temperature conditions.For the pooling feature of the such O RunddichtringO 25 of effective performance and above-mentioned locating function (below be referred to as " O RunddichtringO function "), must O RunddichtringO 25 be seated in the telescoping part that seal ring main body 23 and seal ring keep body 24 allowing under the state that produces the resiliently deformable that radially reaches axial direction in the mode that can bring into play O RunddichtringO function.Therefore, in this embodiment, keep in the telescoping part of body 24 at seal ring main body 23 and seal ring, as shown in Figure 4, the two 23,24 namely the 1st of seal ring main body 23 the kept between the inner peripheral surface 24g of the 1st embedding part 24a of body 24 by the outer circumferential face 23e of embedding part 23c and seal ring between side face in opposite directions, and seal ring main body 23 the 2nd by between the inner peripheral surface 24h of the 2nd embedding part 24b of the outer circumferential face 23f of embedding part 23d and seal ring maintenance body 24, form gap (gap radially), this gap is, radially (above-below direction among Fig. 4) of allowing O RunddichtringO 25 to be can bringing into play the mode generation resiliently deformable of O RunddichtringO function, and the two 23,24 can not produce rock along relatively move the swimmingly gap of degree of (can seal ring main body 23 swimmingly the chimeric recess 24c of embedding sealing ring holder 24) of axial direction.In addition, keep in the telescoping part of body 24 at seal ring main body 23 and seal ring, as shown in Figure 4, in the two 23,24 namely the 2nd of seal ring main body 23 the kept by cardinal extremity face (ear end face) 23j of embedding part 23d and seal ring between the termination face 24j of main part 24d of body 24 between end face in opposite directions, such as described later, form and to allow that O RunddichtringO 25 is with the mode that can the bring into play O RunddichtringO function enough gaps along axial direction (left and right directions among Fig. 4) resiliently deformable.
In addition, to keep the axial direction length (the axial direction degree of depth) of the chimeric recess 24c of body 24 to be set to larger than the axial direction length of base end part 23c, the 23d of seal ring main body 23 for seal ring.That is, as shown in Figure 4, be constituted as, keep in seal ring main body 23, seal ring under the chimeric status of body 24, in the 2nd gap that is kept some axial directions of existence between the termination face 24j of main part 24d of body 24 by the ear end face 23j of embedding part 23d and seal ring.Therefore, in the occasion to the too much axial direction compressive force of rotating seal ring 16 effects, namely the axle direction thrust too high occasion of rotating seal ring 16 towards stationary seal ring 7 pushings, the resiliently deformable of O RunddichtringO 25 changes the axial direction interval of in opposite directions end face 23g, the 24i of axial direction, and this axial direction compressive force is relaxed.That is, O RunddichtringO 25 has played and can not become too high and pooling feature that adjust for two seal face 7a, 23 surface of contact are pressed.
In addition, seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep body 24 by with the friction apply power of the O RunddichtringO 25 that is clipped in its telescoping part be used for stoping relative rotation, and in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, rearward end (the 2nd by the rearward end of embedding part 23d) in seal ring main body 23 forms engaging recessed part 23h, and keep the termination face 24j of the main part 24d of body 24 to give prominence to the driving pin 24p that setting engages with engaging recessed part 23h at seal ring, be used for by the two 23h, the snap action of 24p further stops seal ring main body 23 reliably, seal ring keeps the relative rotation of body 24.The engaging of the two 23h, 24p is along with seal ring main body 23 is pushed and will inevitably occur towards annular recess 24c.
Spring members 18, as shown in Figure 1, consisted of by a plurality of (only illustrating one) the helical spring 18a that between the spring receiving portion 24e of rotating seal ring 16 and spring holder 15, clamps along the circumferentially spaced equal intervals, rotating seal ring 16 towards the stationary seal ring 7 pushing application of forces, thereby being pushed towards Stationary side seal face 7a, rotation side sealing end face 23a is contacted.In addition, the rear end part of each helical spring 18a is maintained at and is formed among the spring holder 15 recess 15a.
Rotation stopping member 19, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the upper tapped hole 24q that forms of the spring receiving portion 24e that driving pin 26 is screwed into and is fixed on rotating seal ring 16, and the engaging recessed part 15b that forms on this driving pin 26 and the spring holder 15 engage, thereby allow that rotating seal ring 16 is along the relative rotation with respect to sleeve 13 of the movement of axial direction and prevention rotating seal ring 16.
Linking member 5, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, be used for Stationary side black box 3 is connected to the form identical with the use form (form shown in Figure 1) of mechanical sealing element with rotation side sealing assembly 4 temporarily, metal plate 27 is set by a plurality of (only illustrating 1), be used for the base end part that plate 27 respectively is set be fixed on the bolt 28 of the termination section (front end) of mounting box 6, the annular recess 13c that is formed on the 13a of termination section of sleeve 13 consists of.Annular recess 13c, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, two black boies 3,4 are positioned in the situation of position relationship with the position of the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element on its axial direction, to be positioned at the mode of the position that the termination section that plate 27 respectively is set on the mounting box 6 that is installed in engages, be formed on the peripheral part of the 13a of termination section of sleeve 13.In addition, the degree of depth of annular recess 13c is configured to, can be under the state that is installed in the termination section that plate 27 respectively is set on the mounting box 6 and its bottom surface butt, so that the mode of the use homomorphosis of two black boies 3,4 position relationship radially and mechanical sealing element links two black boies 3,4.The quantity of plate 27 is set, for two black boies 3,4 to link along axial direction and radially the position relationship mode with the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element, needs are preferably more than 3 more than 2.In addition, the circumferentially spaced equal intervals that plate 27 is preferably in mounting box 6 being set installs.In this embodiment, the plate 27 that arranges that 4 (only illustrating 1) stainless steels are made is installed in the circumferentially spaced equal intervals of mounting box 6.
The mechanical sealing element that consists of as described above, the boxlike that is assembled in the following order use form sealing function and mechanical sealing element (form shown in Figure 1) same modality that can bring into play regulation is constructed.
At first, clip O RunddichtringO 11a, the chimeric stationary seal ring 7 in 11b ground at the interior perimembranous 6a of mounting box 6, assembling Stationary side ring assembly 3.
Then, after assembling rotating seal ring 16, this rotating seal ring 16 inserted from the 13a of its termination section lead to sleeve 13, and, spring members 18 between rotating seal ring 16 and spring holder 15, loaded.The assembling of rotating seal ring 16 is by carrying out among the annular recess 24c that seal ring main body 23 is fitted to seal ring maintenance body 24, as mentioned above, keep the telescoping part of body 24 to clamp O RunddichtringO 25 at seal ring main body 23, seal ring, so, keep the chimeric link of carrying out of body 24 not need the proficiency of height by seal ring main body 23, seal ring, can easily and accurately carry out.
And, so, the sleeve 13 that has loaded rotating seal ring 16 and spring members 18 in rearward end 13b side, from the slotting Stationary side black box 3 that leads to of the rearward end 6c side of mounting box 6, at the chimeric stopper ring 20 of the 13a of termination section towards the outer outstanding sleeve 13 of mounting box 6, then, fastening the 1st screw 21a and stopper ring 20 is fixed on the 13a of termination section of sleeve 13.
And then, by bolt 28 plate 27 that respectively arranges that is stuck close in the chimeric recess 13c of sleeve 13 is installed on the mounting box 6, assemble rotating seal component 4 and two black boies 3,4 are linked (with reference to Fig. 3).
This two black box 3,4 link form, for the form of the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element, by two black boies 3,4 are linked the assembling of finishing mechanical sealing element.
The assembling operation of such mechanical sealing element, outside rotating equipment, carry out, and be installed on the mounting box 6 by the plate 7 that arranges that handle engages with annular recess 13c, thereby two black boies 3,4 so that its axial direction and radially position relationship become the mode of the use form of mechanical sealing element links, so do not need the skilled of height, can easily and correctly carry out.
And, two black boies 3,4 of the use form that is assembled in this wise mechanical sealing element, as shown in Figure 3, insert and lead to running shaft 2, and, the slotting bolt 8 of giving prominence to from shaft seal section case 1 that leads to of each bolt hole 6b of mounting box 6, as shown in Figure 2, the fastening nut 9 that is screwed up on each bolt 8 is installed to mounting box 6 on the shaft seal section case 1, thereby, can under the state of the use form that connects to mechanical sealing element, be assembled into two black boies 3,4 on the rotating equipment.
And, after being installed to mounting box 6 on the shaft seal section case 1, the fastening the 2nd arranges screw 21b and stopper ring 20 is fixed to (with reference to Fig. 2) on the running shaft 2, and then, plate 27 is set finishes the assembling (with reference to Fig. 1) of mechanical sealing element towards rotating equipment by pulling down.
Such mechanical sealing element is towards the assembling operation of rotating equipment, this mechanical sealing element is assembled into form with the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element in advance as described above, so, with two black boies 3, each component parts of 4 separately the occasion of assembling compare very easy, even if unskilled person assembly failure can not occur yet, can suitably assemble.
Therefore, based on the mechanical sealing element that is assembled into like this, although rotating seal ring 16 keeps body 24 to link by seal ring main body 23 and seal ring, also with by shrink fit seal ring main body 23, the occasion that seal ring keeps body 24 to link is different, can not produce distortion in seal ring main body 23 and the seal face 23a that forms thereon, in addition, as the seal face 7a of stationary seal ring 7 with the in opposite directions end face of rotating seal ring 16, parallel with suitable face press contacts of 23a, relatively rotation can be passed through sealing end face 7a under the concentric, the relative rotational slide contact action of 23a is carried out excellent sealing to sealed fluid mass A and atmosphere zone B.
So, because the fluid pressure of sealed fluid mass A acts on the rotating seal ring 16 as back pressure, so when sealed fluid mass A becomes high pressure because of pressure oscillation etc., this back pressure so that the pushing force of 16 pairs of stationary seal rings 7 of rotating seal ring (acting on the axial direction thrust on the rotating seal ring 16) uprise, the surface of contact of two seal face 7a, 23a is pressed higher than needs of becoming, and the problem of the abnormal wear, heating etc. of seal face 7a, 23a may occur.But, as mentioned above, under the pooling feature effect that the resiliently deformable (compressive strain) of the O RunddichtringO 25 between in opposite directions end face 23g, the 24i of the axial direction in the telescoping part that is loaded in seal ring main body 23 and seal ring maintenance body 24 produces, the pushing force of 16 pairs of stationary seal rings 7 of rotating seal ring that back pressure produces is relaxed, that is to say, the axial direction compressive force that acts on the rotating seal ring 16 is relaxed, and the surface of contact of two seal face 7a, 23a is pressed and suitably kept.In addition, because O RunddichtringO 25 is made of incompressibility elasticity material, so the resiliently deformable of above-mentioned O RunddichtringO 25 (compressive strain of axial direction) so that 25 pairs of seal ring main bodys 23 of O RunddichtringO, seal ring keep in the body 24 radially in opposite directions the contact of side face 23f, 24g press and uprise, that is to say, improved the sealing force that O RunddichtringO 25 pairs of seal ring main bodys 23, seal ring keep the telescoping part of body 24, even if sealed fluid mass A becomes high pressure, seal ring main body 23, seal ring keep the telescoping part of body 24 also can access excellent sealing.In addition, in above-mentioned mechanical sealing element, as shown in Figure 1, by from the opening portion 12a of flushing path 12 towards the suitable washing solution of two seal face 7a, 23a ejection, quenching liquid cooling liquids such as () clear water 12b, thereby prevent from as far as possible following abnormal wear that the relative rotational slide contact of two seal face 7a, 23a produces, heating etc.
In addition, from rotating equipment dismounting mechanical sealing element, can by with assemble opposite order towards above-mentioned rotating equipment and carry out, can equally easily carry out with this assembling.That is, by plate 27 respectively is set two black boies 3,4 are linked, then, screw 21b is set to the 2nd and unclamps, releasing stopper ring 20 is fixing towards running shaft 2, and, mounting box 6 is pulled down from shaft seal section case 1, thereby just can all directly be pulled down mechanical sealing element from rotating equipment.Like this, by two black boies 3,4 are installed and removed rotating equipment under the state that connects to the form of the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element, can carry out easily so that comprise the assembling of mechanical sealing element and the upkeep operation that decomposes.In addition, even if the seal face 23a of rotating seal ring 16 abrasion or damage, also just change the seal ring main body 23 that is formed with seal face 23a and get final product, do not need to change the integral body of the rotating seal ring 16 that comprises seal ring maintenance body 24, can seek to cut down maintenance cost.And, since rotating seal ring 16 seal ring main body 23 chimeric with seal ring maintenance body 24 under the state of O RunddichtringO 25, so the replacing operation of seal ring main body 23 also can easily be carried out.
Therefore, spring holder 15 can be constituted as, and be fixed on the sleeve 13 by screw is set as the individual components that separates with sleeve 13, but so, sleeve 13 is thin-walled, just may cause the generation of following problem.That is, if sleeve 13 is thin-walled, the fastening situation that screw is set may cause sleeve 13 distortion, especially in the situation that the worker is unskilled person, and the fastening screw that arranges exceedingly.Therefore, in the situation that spring holder 15 is fixed on the sleeve 13 by screw is set, must be set as the wall thickness of sleeve 13 greater than certain thickness, so, the diameter that can cause inserting logical stationary seal rings 7 with the chimeric rotating seal ring 16 of sleeve 13 and sleeve 13 becomes excessive, and then causes the become weight of large footpathization, mechanical sealing element of mounting box 6 significantly to increase.
But as mentioned above, if integrally formed with the rearward end 13b of sleeve 13 spring holder 15, then can make as far as possible sleeve 13 be thin-walled, and can not produce the problems referred to above.In addition, when making sleeve 13 for thin-walled, can reduce the outside dimension of the rotating seal ring chimeric with it 16, that is to say, can reduce to give prominence to and be inserted into from mounting box 6 outside dimension of the rotation side sealing assembly 4 in the shaft seal section case 1, therefore (for example in shaft seal section case 1, loaded the rotating equipment of gland packing, shaft seal section case is the rotating equipment of the Stuffing box structure of filling gland packing) in, do not need other design alteration, transformation, just can easily be altered to gland packing the mechanical sealing element of high sealing function.
In addition, as sleeve fixed component 14, can by being set, screw directly be fixed on the 13a of termination section of sleeve 13 on the running shaft 2, but so, the through hole of screw must be set at sleeve 13, therefore consider to make sleeve 13 to be heavy wall from intensity.But, as mentioned above, if at the chimeric stopper ring 20 of the termination of sleeve 13 13a of, stopper ring 20 is arranged screw 21b by the 2nd be fixed on the running shaft 2, just can make as far as possible sleeve 13 be thin-walled, enjoy the benefit that above-mentioned sleeve thin-walled property brings.
In addition, seal ring keeps body 24 also can be constituted as integrally formed thing, and still, so, the ring sealing part 17 that is maintained among the annular groove 24f just is restricted to the parts that can produce diametrically large resiliently deformable as the O RunddichtringO.But, if as described above, keep seal ring body 24 to be configured with being separated into embedding part 24a, 24b and body 24d, spring receiving portion 24e, that is to say the rearward end opening that can make annular groove 24f, then can ring sealing part 17 not occured from this opening portion 14n to load in the situation of large distortion diametrically.Therefore, as ring sealing part 17, except the O RunddichtringO, at the sealed member that radially can not produce large resiliently deformable (for example can also use, the V word Sealing that the teflon that the cross section is in the shape of the letter V is made etc.), can be according to air-proof condition choice for use ring sealing part 17.
[industrial utilizability]
In the above-described embodiment, the utility model is applicable for passing through two seal face 7a, the relative rotational slide contact action of 23a is brought into play the end contact formula mechanical sealing element of sealing function, but the utility model also can be suitable for and be the non-contact mechanical seal spares such as gas seal, this non-contact mechanical seal spare is constituted as, at seal face 7a, 23a forms the groove of trickle helical etc., make seal face 7a, produce the dynamic pressure that the fluid by sealed fluid mass A forms between 23a, seal face 7a, 23a is held in the contactless state that is formed with betwixt micro-gap.In addition, mechanical sealing element of the present utility model can be used for the vertical vertical rotating equipment of the horizontal rotary equipment of running shaft 2 levels and running shaft 2.
Description of reference numerals
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002518169600191
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002518169600201
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002518169600211
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002518169600221

Claims (11)

1. boxlike mechanical sealing element, comprise Stationary side black box on the shaft seal section case that is installed in rotating equipment, insert the rotation side sealing assembly on the logical running shaft that is fixed on this rotating equipment that connects shaft seal section case and two black boies connected to linking member with the form of the use homomorphosis of mechanical sealing element temporarily, it is characterized in that:
The Stationary side black box possesses the mounting box that is installed in the tubular on the shaft seal section case and the stationary seal ring that fixedly remains on the interior perimembranous of mounting box,
Rotation side sealing assembly possesses: running shaft is inserted logical sleeve, sleeve is fixed on sleeve fixed component on the running shaft, be arranged on the spring holder on the sleeve, between stationary seal ring and spring holder and by ring sealing part with can be along the chimeric rotating seal ring that remains on the sleeve of the mode that axial direction moves, be provided in and be used between rotating seal ring and the spring holder rotating seal ring is pushed the contiguously spring members of the application of force towards stationary seal ring, and be provided between rotating seal ring and the spring holder and allow rotating seal ring along the movement of axial direction and to stop rotating seal ring with respect to the counterrotating rotation stopping member of sleeve
Rotating seal ring, by chimeric with the annular recess of the termination section that is formed at seal ring maintenance body under the state of the O RunddichtringO of making across 1 non-compression elastic material the base end part of seal ring main body, and keep body to link with the seal ring main body of termination section and standstill seal loop contacts with the seal ring that above-mentioned ring sealing part remains on interior perimembranous, this rotating seal ring is constituted as, by making this O RunddichtringO and being formed at the seal ring main body, seal ring keeps the in opposite directions end face of the in opposite directions side face radially of telescoping part of body and axial direction flexibly to contact and to the seal ring main body, seal ring keeps sealing between body.
2. boxlike mechanical sealing element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The base end part of seal ring main body, consisted of by embedding part by embedding part and the 2nd by the 1st, the described the 1st is linked to each other with termination section by embedding part, this termination section has formed the seal face of conduct with the in opposite directions end face of stationary seal ring, the described the 2nd linked to each other by embedding part with the 1st by embedding part and external diameter less by the external diameter of embedding part than the 1st
The termination section that seal ring keeps body is by being consisted of by chimeric the 2nd embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part by chimeric the 1st embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part with the 2nd with the 1st,
At the base end part of seal ring main body, the 1st by the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face of embedding part by linking with the planar annular of axial direction quadrature,
The termination section that keeps body at seal ring, the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of the 1st embedding part and the 2nd embedding part links by the planar annular with the axis quadrature,
Above-mentioned in opposite directions side face is radially formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part by the 2nd,
Above-mentioned axial direction end face keeps the above-mentioned planar annular of body to form by above-mentioned planar annular and the seal ring of seal ring main body.
3. boxlike mechanical sealing element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The base end part of seal ring main body, consisted of by embedding part by embedding part and the 2nd by the 1st, the described the 1st is linked to each other with termination section by embedding part, this termination section has formed the seal face of conduct with the in opposite directions end face of stationary seal ring, the described the 2nd linked to each other by embedding part with the 1st by embedding part and external diameter less by the external diameter of embedding part than the 1st
The termination section that seal ring keeps body is by being consisted of by chimeric the 2nd embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part by chimeric the 1st embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part with the 2nd with the 1st,
At the base end part of seal ring main body, the 1st by the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face of embedding part by linking with the planar annular of axial direction quadrature,
The termination section that keeps body at seal ring, the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of the 1st embedding part and the 2nd embedding part links by the planar annular with the axis quadrature,
Above-mentioned in opposite directions side face is radially formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part by the 2nd,
Above-mentioned axial direction end face keeps the above-mentioned planar annular of body to form by above-mentioned planar annular and the seal ring of seal ring main body,
Above-mentioned O RunddichtringO be loaded under the compressed state the 2nd by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part between.
4. boxlike mechanical sealing element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The base end part of seal ring main body, consisted of by embedding part by embedding part and the 2nd by the 1st, the described the 1st is linked to each other with termination section by embedding part, this termination section has formed the seal face of conduct with the in opposite directions end face of stationary seal ring, the described the 2nd linked to each other by embedding part with the 1st by embedding part and external diameter less by the external diameter of embedding part than the 1st
The termination section that seal ring keeps body is by being consisted of by chimeric the 2nd embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part by chimeric the 1st embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part with the 2nd with the 1st,
At the base end part of seal ring main body, the 1st by the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face of embedding part by linking with the planar annular of axial direction quadrature,
The termination section that keeps body at seal ring, the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of the 1st embedding part and the 2nd embedding part links by the planar annular with the axis quadrature,
Above-mentioned in opposite directions side face is radially formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part by the 2nd,
Above-mentioned axial direction end face keeps the above-mentioned planar annular of body to form by above-mentioned planar annular and the seal ring of seal ring main body,
Seal ring keeps the base end part of body to be separated into and the 1st and the 2nd embedding part shape all-in-one-piece main part and spring receiving portion, and the spring receiving portion is pushed butt to the base end part of main part by above-mentioned spring members,
Form the annular groove that the opening obturation of axial direction is formed by the spring receiving portion in the interior perimembranous of main part, engaging maintains the above-mentioned ring sealing part to sealing between main part and the sleeve in this annular groove.
5. boxlike mechanical sealing element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The base end part of seal ring main body, consisted of by embedding part by embedding part and the 2nd by the 1st, the described the 1st is linked to each other with termination section by embedding part, this termination section has formed the seal face of conduct with the in opposite directions end face of stationary seal ring, the described the 2nd linked to each other by embedding part with the 1st by embedding part and external diameter less by the external diameter of embedding part than the 1st
The termination section that seal ring keeps body is by being consisted of by chimeric the 2nd embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part by chimeric the 1st embedding part cylindraceous of embedding part with the 2nd with the 1st,
At the base end part of seal ring main body, the 1st by the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 2nd by the outer circumferential face of embedding part by linking with the planar annular of axial direction quadrature,
The termination section that keeps body at seal ring, the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of the 1st embedding part and the 2nd embedding part links by the planar annular with the axis quadrature,
Above-mentioned in opposite directions side face is radially formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer circumferential face of embedding part and the 1st embedding part by the 2nd,
Above-mentioned axial direction end face keeps the above-mentioned planar annular of body to form by above-mentioned planar annular and the seal ring of seal ring main body,
Above-mentioned ring sealing part is the O RunddichtringO,
Seal ring keep body by this O RunddichtringO remaining on the sleeve along the mode that axial direction moves is chimeric.
6. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: sleeve is provided with above-mentioned spring holder two end part have been fixed on an end on the running shaft by the sleeve fixed component in the other end of sleeve under two of mounting box side-prominent states.
7. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: sleeve has been fixed on an end on the running shaft two end part by the sleeve fixed component under two of mounting box side-prominent states,
Formed above-mentioned spring holder in the other end of sleeve,
Sleeve forms the cylindrical body of thin-walled except forming the other end of spring holder.
8. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: sleeve is fixed on an end on the running shaft by the sleeve fixed component making two end part under two of mounting box side-prominent states,
Formed above-mentioned spring holder in the other end of sleeve,
Sleeve forms the cylindrical body of thin-walled except forming the other end of spring holder,
The sleeve fixed component by with the chimeric stopper ring in an end of sleeve, be used for stopper ring is fixed to the 1st screw is set and is used for being fixed to the 2nd on the running shaft and screw is set consists of stopper ring is a chimeric of end of sleeve.
9. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned linking member by a plurality of arrange plate, the base end part that plate respectively is set be fixed on bolt on the mounting box, the annular recess that is formed on the peripheral part of sleeve consists of, by the termination section that plate respectively is set that is installed on the mounting box is engaged with annular recess, and two black boies are connected to form with the mechanical sealing element homomorphosis.
10. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: stationary seal ring is made by graphite, the seal ring main body of rotating seal ring be made by silicon carbide or made by Tungsten carbite, the seal ring of rotating seal ring keeps body, mounting box, sleeve and spring holder to be made of metal.
11. such as each the described boxlike mechanical sealing element in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: be end contact formula mechanical sealing element, described end contact formula mechanical sealing element is constituted as, by as the relative rotational slide contact action of stationary seal ring and the seal face of the in opposite directions end face of rotating seal ring to sealing between machine inner region and machine exterior domain.
CN 201220221394 2012-03-22 2012-05-16 Box type mechanical sealing piece Expired - Lifetime CN202768841U (en)

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JP2012066206A JP2013194899A (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Cartridge type mechanical seal

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CN103848383A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-06-11 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 Distributor of beverage filling machine
CN105134961A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-09 平湖市海特合金有限公司 Cleaning machine mechanical seal structure
CN108692029A (en) * 2017-04-10 2018-10-23 日本皮拉工业株式会社 Mechanical sealing member
CN109210196A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-15 昆山密友机械密封有限公司 The Hermetical connecting structure of high-temperature service mechanical shaft seal axle sleeve
CN110966409A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-07 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Mechanical sealing element

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WO2015072248A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 イーグル工業株式会社 Mechanical seal
CN105593583A (en) * 2014-02-10 2016-05-18 日本伊格尔博格曼有限公司 Mechanical tool
JP6190293B2 (en) * 2014-03-10 2017-08-30 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Oil-free screw compressor
JP6594217B2 (en) * 2016-01-26 2019-10-23 日本ピラー工業株式会社 Shaft seal device
JP6827437B2 (en) * 2018-03-30 2021-02-10 ファナック株式会社 Drive unit for robot, robot and seal structure
KR102440257B1 (en) 2020-08-28 2022-09-05 두산에너빌리티 주식회사 Sealing assembly and turbo-machine comprising the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103848383A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-06-11 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 Distributor of beverage filling machine
CN105134961A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-09 平湖市海特合金有限公司 Cleaning machine mechanical seal structure
CN108692029A (en) * 2017-04-10 2018-10-23 日本皮拉工业株式会社 Mechanical sealing member
CN108692029B (en) * 2017-04-10 2022-01-14 日本皮拉工业株式会社 Mechanical sealing element
CN110966409A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-07 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Mechanical sealing element
CN110966409B (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-05-13 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Mechanical sealing element
CN109210196A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-15 昆山密友机械密封有限公司 The Hermetical connecting structure of high-temperature service mechanical shaft seal axle sleeve
CN109210196B (en) * 2018-11-09 2024-04-16 昆山密友机械密封有限公司 Sealing connection structure of mechanical shaft sealing shaft sleeve of high-temperature equipment

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JP2013194899A (en) 2013-09-30

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