CN202765425U - Pallet - Google Patents

Pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202765425U
CN202765425U CN2012203495816U CN201220349581U CN202765425U CN 202765425 U CN202765425 U CN 202765425U CN 2012203495816 U CN2012203495816 U CN 2012203495816U CN 201220349581 U CN201220349581 U CN 201220349581U CN 202765425 U CN202765425 U CN 202765425U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
rfid
wireless transmitter
information data
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012203495816U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊韬
刘丙午
陈星浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Wuzi University
Original Assignee
Beijing Wuzi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Wuzi University filed Critical Beijing Wuzi University
Priority to CN2012203495816U priority Critical patent/CN202765425U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202765425U publication Critical patent/CN202765425U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10Transponders

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pallet. The pallet comprises a radio frequency identification device (RFID) unit, a wireless transmitter, a power supply machine, a pallet body and an anti-collision buffer structure device, wherein the RFID unit comprises an RFID reader and an RFID antenna. The RFID reader obtains an RFID label signal of a good carried on the pallet through the RFID antenna, and then analyzes the RFID label signal to obtain information data of goods carried on the pallet. The wireless transmitter is connected with the RFID unit in a coupling mode and the wireless transmitter is used for obtaining analyzed information data of the goods carried on the pallet and sending out the information data of the goods carried on the pallet. The power supply machine is respectively and electrically connected with the RFID unit and the wireless transmitter and supplies power for the RFID unit and the wireless transmitter. The pallet body comprises a hollow groove. The RFID unit, the wireless transmitter and the power supply machine are arranged in the hollow groove. The anti-collision buffer structure device is arranged on a side wall of the hollow groove of the pallet body. Provided is an intelligent pallet with higher safety which is capable of quickly obtaining the information data of the goods carried on the pallet.

Description

A kind of pallet
Technical field
The utility model relates to logistics equipment, relates in particular to a kind of pallet.
Background technology
RF identification (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) technology can carry out far and near distance identification and store revising historical information as a kind of advanced person's automatic identification technology effectively.Radio Transmission Technology is to adopt the signal transmission technology of wireless mode, for example wireless communication technique is general packet radio service technology (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) abbreviation, it is a kind of mobile data services that global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication) mobile phone user can use.GPRS is to transmit with package (Packet) formula with in the past different in the mode of channel transmission continuously, and GPRS can say the continuity of GSM.
The pallet that uses in the at present logistics, the overwhelming majority adopts is common wooden, plastics and metal tray, in order to common logistics transportation, but because the part special goods has the widespread use of RFID label in strict requirement and the enterprise's lean management for pallet, particularity on goods and the pallet control just requires goods corresponding one by one with particular pallet.The main label tray technology of using on the Vehicles Collected from Market, rely on fork truck or staff's rfid interrogator detection label and the conformability of label tray, the method can detect the conformability of goods and pallet substantially, if but quantity of goods is numerous, and this method just can not be accomplished the rapidity that detects.
In the Logistics Engineering operation, generally with the pallet of equipment or antenna when the mechanical equipment operations such as fork truck, shuttle and piler, its inner structure is easy to be impacted, and causes damage, causes the economic asset loss.
The utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pallet, but goods information on a kind of quick obtaining pallet to be provided and to have the smart tray of higher-security.
On the one hand, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of pallet, and described pallet comprises: RFID unit, Wireless Transmitter, charger, tray body, anti-collision cushion structure device, wherein:
Described RFID unit comprises: rfid interrogator and RFID antenna, described rfid interrogator obtains the RFID label signal of described pallet top goods by described RFID antenna, and the RFID label signal of then resolving described pallet top goods obtains the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described Wireless Transmitter couples with described RFID unit, is used for obtaining the information data of the described pallet top goods that parses, and externally sends the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described charger is electrically connected with described RFID unit and described Wireless Transmitter respectively, is described RFID unit and the power supply of described Wireless Transmitter;
Described tray body comprises dead slot, and described RFID unit, described Wireless Transmitter, described charger are installed in described dead slot;
Described anti-collision cushion structure device is installed on the sidewall in the dead slot of described tray body.
Optionally, in the utility model one embodiment, described pallet can also comprise: siren horn, be positioned at the dead slot of described tray body, be electrically connected with described charger, be used under the control of control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
Further, optional, in the utility model one embodiment, described siren horn can also couple with described Wireless Transmitter, is used for receiving by described Wireless Transmitter the control signal of external control devices, and under the control of this control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
Perhaps, further, optionally, in the utility model one embodiment, described pallet also comprises: controller, be electrically connected with described charger, and also couple with described siren horn and described rfid interrogator respectively, obtain the information data of described pallet top goods by described rfid interrogator, with the goods information data that preset relatively and send control signal to described siren horn.
Optionally, in the utility model one embodiment, described anti-collision cushion structure device can be made of in colloid, expanded polyethylene foam, the column type sponge one or more.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: because adopt pallet to comprise: RFID unit, Wireless Transmitter, charger, tray body, anti-collision cushion structure device, wherein: described RFID unit comprises: rfid interrogator and RFID antenna, described rfid interrogator obtains the RFID label signal of described pallet top goods by described RFID antenna, and the RFID label signal of then resolving described pallet top goods obtains the information data of described pallet top goods; Described Wireless Transmitter couples with described RFID unit, is used for obtaining the information data of the described pallet top goods that parses, and externally sends the information data of described pallet top goods; Described charger is electrically connected with described RFID unit and described Wireless Transmitter respectively, is described RFID unit and the power supply of described Wireless Transmitter; Described tray body comprises dead slot, and described RFID unit, described Wireless Transmitter, described charger are installed in described dead slot; Described anti-collision cushion structure device is installed on the technological means on the sidewall in the dead slot of described tray body, so but goods information and have higher-security on this smart tray quick obtaining pallet.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of support holder structure of the utility model forms scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model anti-collision cushion structure apparatus structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is the embedded RFID antenna scheme drawing of a kind of pallet end face of the utility model application example;
Fig. 4 is the composition scheme drawing of tray bottom surface among the utility model application example Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the use schematic flow sheet of the utility model application example pallet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of support holder structure of the utility model forms scheme drawing, described pallet comprises: RFID unit 11, Wireless Transmitter 12, charger 13, tray body 14, anti-collision cushion structure device 15, wherein:
Described RFID unit 11 comprises: rfid interrogator and RFID antenna, described rfid interrogator obtains the RFID label signal of described pallet top goods by described RFID antenna, and the RFID label signal of then resolving described pallet top goods obtains the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described Wireless Transmitter 12 couples with described RFID unit 11, is used for obtaining the information data of the described pallet top goods that parses, and externally sends the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described charger 13 is electrically connected with described RFID unit 11 and described Wireless Transmitter 12 respectively, is described RFID unit 11 and 12 power supplies of described Wireless Transmitter;
Described tray body 14 comprises dead slot 141, at the described RFID of described dead slot 141 interior installations unit 11, described Wireless Transmitter 12, described charger 13;
Described anti-collision cushion structure device 15 is installed on the sidewall in the dead slot 141 of described tray body 14.
Optionally, described pallet can also comprise: siren horn, be positioned at the dead slot 141 of described tray body 14, be electrically connected with described charger 13, be used under the control of control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
Further, described siren horn can also couple with described Wireless Transmitter 12, is used for receiving by described Wireless Transmitter 12 control signal of external control deviceses, and under the control of this control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.Perhaps, optionally, described pallet also comprises: controller, be electrically connected with described charger 13, also couple with described siren horn and described rfid interrogator respectively, obtain the information data of described pallet top goods by described rfid interrogator, with the goods information data that preset relatively and send control signal to described siren horn.
Optionally, described anti-collision cushion structure device can be made of in colloid, expanded polyethylene foam, the column type sponge one or more.As shown in Figure 2, be the utility model anti-collision cushion structure apparatus structure scheme drawing, this anti-collision cushion structure device 15 comprises: expanded polyethylene foam 151, colloid 152, column type sponge 153.
The utility model technique scheme has following beneficial effect: because adopt pallet to comprise: RFID unit, Wireless Transmitter, charger, tray body, anti-collision cushion structure device, wherein: described RFID unit comprises: rfid interrogator and RFID antenna, described rfid interrogator obtains the RFID label signal of described pallet top goods by described RFID antenna, and the RFID label signal of then resolving described pallet top goods obtains the information data of described pallet top goods; Described Wireless Transmitter couples with described RFID unit, is used for obtaining the information data of the described pallet top goods that parses, and externally sends the information data of described pallet top goods; Described charger is electrically connected with described RFID unit and described Wireless Transmitter respectively, is described RFID unit and the power supply of described Wireless Transmitter; Described tray body comprises dead slot, and described RFID unit, described Wireless Transmitter, described charger are installed in described dead slot; Described anti-collision cushion structure device is installed on the technological means on the sidewall in the dead slot of described tray body, so but goods information and have higher-security on this smart tray quick obtaining pallet.
The control signal that the utility model siren horn receives can be from pallet self or external control devices, below to describe from pallet self, the utility model is not as limit.
As shown in Figure 3, embedded RFID antenna scheme drawing for a kind of pallet end face of the utility model application example, as shown in Figure 4, composition scheme drawing for tray bottom surface among the utility model application example Fig. 3, a kind of pallet of the utility model comprises that tray body 41, Wireless Transmitter 42, RFID unit (comprising rfid interrogator 431 and RFID antenna 432), charger 44, siren horn 45, controller 46(are such as for micro controller system etc.), anti-collision cushion structure device 47.Above-mentioned tray body 41, material can be plastics or the common pallet of metal-made, and different from common pallet is to have dead slot to can be used to install other unit in pallet inside.Above-mentioned siren horn 45 is sounding and/or luminous alarm generating unit, after its effect is binding particular pallet and cargo state, goods will give the alarm by siren horn 45 when changing if controller 46 detects the top, with respect to former pallet for more actv. management and antitheft of goods.Above-mentioned Wireless Transmitter 42 can be the Radio Transmission Technology modules such as WIFI, GPRS, and this module effect is external the transmission of data.The effect of RFID antenna 432 is to obtain pallet top goods RFID label signal in the above-mentioned RFID unit, and rfid interrogator 431 act as resolves the information data that the RFID label signal obtains pallet top goods.Above-mentioned anti-collision cushion structure device 47 is on the sidewall in the dead slot that is installed in tray body 41, and the buffer portion that the pallet built-in system is impacted in order to reduce fork truck can be comprised of in colloid, expanded polyethylene foam, the column type sponge one or more.Above-mentioned charger 44 is the battery of certain specification, provides electric energy for above-mentioned each needs electrically operated functional component.
As shown in Figure 5, the use schematic flow sheet for the utility model application example pallet comprises the steps:
501, open charger, RFID unit, Wireless Transmitter, siren horn, controller are started working;
502, the RFID antenna begins to detect the goods RFID label signal that place the pallet top in the RFID unit;
503, rfid interrogator obtains and resolves the RFID label signal in the RFID unit, obtains the goods information data;
504, the goods information data communication device is crossed Wireless Transmitter and is transferred in the upper external system and use;
505, after pallet detects the goods information abnormal in the goods transport, controller control alarm work, annunciator by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
Above-mentioned pallet in use for some time related personnel unloads equipment, safeguards.
The novel core concept of this use is a kind of pallet of setting based on RFID and Radio Transmission Technology, can be in real time or regularly detect pallet top label information, simultaneously the anti-collision cushion structure device on the tray body can effectively reduce vibrations that fork truck causes pallet and to the destruction of system, significantly improve the pallet life-span.This pallet can be finished following function: 1) finish pallet top goods RFID label measuring ability; 2) finish the antitheft and warning function of pallet cargo; 3) finish the label message sending function.The utility model according to actual needs, design the smart tray of a kind of monitor and detection and energy wireless transmission goods RFID label, the technology such as RFID technology, transmission over radio that meet are used present situation and development tendency, not only can effectively reduce vibrations that fork truck causes pallet for goods and to the destruction of system with respect to former pallet, significantly improve the pallet life-span, and more actv. management and antitheft.The application of itself and RFID, Radio Transmission Technology adapts, and has simultaneously certain technical advance, plays the accurate managerial role of pallet cargo.
Those skilled in the art can also recognize the various illustrative components, blocks (illustrative logical block) that the utility model embodiment lists, the unit, and step can pass through electronic hardware, computer software, or both combinations realize.Be the clear replaceability (interchangeability) of showing hardware and software, above-mentioned various illustrative components (illustrative components), unit and step have been described their function generally.Such function is to realize depending on the designing requirement of specific application and whole system by hardware or software.Those skilled in the art can be for every kind of specific application, and can make ins all sorts of ways realizes described function, but this realization should not be understood to exceed the scope of the utility model embodiment protection.
Various illustrative logical block described in the utility model embodiment, or the unit can pass through general processor, digital signal processor, special IC (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or the design of above-mentioned any combination realizes or operates described function.General processor can be microprocessor, and alternatively, this general processor also can be any traditional treater, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Treater also can realize by the combination of computer device, for example digital signal processor and microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, Digital Signal Processor Core of one or more microprocessors associatings, or any other similarly configuration realize.
Method described in the utility model embodiment or the step of algorithm can directly embed hardware, the software module of treater execution or the two combination.Software module can be stored in the storage medium of other arbitrary form in RAM memory device, flash memory, ROM memory device, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or this area.Exemplarily, storage medium can be connected with treater so that treater can be from storage medium reading information, and can deposit write information to storage medium.Alternatively, storage medium can also be integrated in the treater.Treater and storage medium can be arranged among the ASIC, and ASIC can be arranged in the user terminal.Alternatively, treater and storage medium also can be arranged in the different parts in the user terminal.
The above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is the specific embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in and limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a pallet is characterized in that, described pallet comprises: RFID unit, Wireless Transmitter, charger, tray body, anti-collision cushion structure device, wherein:
Described RFID unit comprises: rfid interrogator and RFID antenna, described rfid interrogator obtains the RFID label signal of described pallet top goods by described RFID antenna, and the RFID label signal of then resolving described pallet top goods obtains the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described Wireless Transmitter couples with described RFID unit, is used for obtaining the information data of the described pallet top goods that parses, and externally sends the information data of described pallet top goods;
Described charger is electrically connected with described RFID unit and described Wireless Transmitter respectively, is described RFID unit and the power supply of described Wireless Transmitter;
Described tray body comprises dead slot, and described RFID unit, described Wireless Transmitter, described charger are installed in described dead slot;
Described anti-collision cushion structure device is installed on the sidewall in the dead slot of described tray body.
2. pallet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described pallet also comprises:
Siren horn is positioned at the dead slot of described tray body, is electrically connected with described charger, be used under the control of control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
3. pallet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described siren horn also couples with described Wireless Transmitter, is used for receiving by described Wireless Transmitter the control signal of external control devices, and under the control of this control signal, by sounding or/and luminous giving the alarm.
4. pallet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described pallet also comprises:
Controller, be electrically connected with described charger, also couple with described siren horn and described rfid interrogator respectively, obtain the information data of described pallet top goods by described rfid interrogator, with the goods information data that preset relatively and send control signal to described siren horn.
5. pallet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described anti-collision cushion structure device is made of in colloid, expanded polyethylene foam, the column type sponge one or more.
CN2012203495816U 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Pallet Expired - Fee Related CN202765425U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203495816U CN202765425U (en) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Pallet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203495816U CN202765425U (en) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Pallet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202765425U true CN202765425U (en) 2013-03-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10358259B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-07-23 Castrol Limited Apparatus and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10358259B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-07-23 Castrol Limited Apparatus and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130306

Termination date: 20150718

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model