CN202761429U - Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device - Google Patents

Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202761429U
CN202761429U CN 201220341536 CN201220341536U CN202761429U CN 202761429 U CN202761429 U CN 202761429U CN 201220341536 CN201220341536 CN 201220341536 CN 201220341536 U CN201220341536 U CN 201220341536U CN 202761429 U CN202761429 U CN 202761429U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bushing
drilling
extension rod
location
fixation device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220341536
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐永清
李川
朱跃良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220341536 priority Critical patent/CN202761429U/en
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Publication of CN202761429U publication Critical patent/CN202761429U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device which comprises a drill sleeve base seat (1), drill sleeves (2), an extension rod (3) and a handle (4), wherein the drill sleeve base seat (1) is connected with the extension rod (3) and evenly provided with a pair of drill sleeves (2), and anti-skidding stabs (21) are arranged at the front ends of the drill sleeves (2). Adopting a hollow-out structure, the carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device is favorable for locating and observing drilling. As an accompanying tool with a carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device, the carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device has the advantages of satisfying accurate positioning and drilling nail channels of the fixation device with no need of measurement, avoiding harming around ligaments and soft tissues during drilling the nail channels, ensuring that the carpale scaphoid fracture fixation device is accurately installed in place and being favorable for reset, fixation and function recovery of carpal scaphoid fracture of a patient. The carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device is a practical orthopedic treatment medical instrument.

Description

A kind of wrist nut bone holder location and drilling aid
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, further belongs to the orthopedic instrument technical field, is specifically related to a kind ofly for the fracture of scaphoid bone of wrist fixation procedure, especially in the fracture of the carpal bone fixation procedure, is nut bone holder location and drilling aid.
Background technology
Fracture is the human body frequent situation that sustains an injury, and the reduction of the fracture fixedly is the most frequently used medical means.Wrist is flexibly functional part of human beings, and carpal bone is that the bone agllutination by the polylith different structure closes and forms, and is complex structure.In case come to harm, its reset fixing reduction of the fracture difficulty than other positions will many.The general fixedly fracture of the carpal bone positions that reset such as Kirschner wire, fixation steel plate of adopting that reset of prior art, because these apparatuses are fixing the intercarpal joints position there is not pressurization, postoperative needs the outer fixing of long period, exerts a certain influence for patient's functional rehabilitation, namely can recover slow.And steel plate screw is fixing need to punch at less carpal bone, and complicated operation increases operation wound, affects function of joint, and the complication such as pain and infection may appear in postoperative, and is totally unfavorable to carpal recovery.For this reason, this utility model people once developed multiple carpal bone fusion device and had obtained national patent, and the application of this technology substitutes traditional fixation steel plate, had reached purpose and therapeutic effect that the good reduction of the fracture is merged.But, this fusion device needs location and boring before installation, because carpal bone bone piece is little, and the impact of the factors such as multi-dimensional nature that the bone piece cooperates, cause realizing that with traditional apparatus the accurate location of fixing hole is still very difficult with boring after the reduction of the fracture, affected the result of use of carpal bone fusion device.Therefore, developing stationary positioned device a kind of and that holder is supporting and be very important, is the best way that overcomes the prior art defective.
The utility model content
It is a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and helps the reduction of the fracture, registration, and boring cooperates accurately nut bone holder location and drilling aid with fusion device.
The purpose of this utility model realizes like this, comprises drill bushing seat, drill bushing, extension rod and handle, and described drill bushing seat connects extension rod, uniform on the described drill bushing seat a pair of drill bushing is set, and the drill bushing front end is provided with anti-skidding thorn.
This utility model adopts engraved structure, both has been convenient to the location, is convenient to again observe boring.This utility model need not to measure the needs that can satisfy accurate location and drill through the installing hole of fusion device as the holder kit that possesses identical fixing feet.Having guaranteed that carpal bone fusion device accurately is in place, be conducive to resetting, fixing and functional rehabilitation of patient's fracture, is a kind of very practical orthopaedics therapy medical apparatus and instruments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that stereochemical structure of the present utility model concerns schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment structural relation schematic diagram of this utility model.
Among the figure: 1-drill bushing seat, the 11-observation port, the 2-drill bushing, the anti-skidding thorn of 21-, 22-leads boring, 3-extension rod, 4-handle.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but never in any form this utility model is limited, and any conversion based on this utility model training centre is done all falls into this utility model protection domain.
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, this utility model comprises drill bushing seat 1, drill bushing 2, extension rod 3 and handle 4, and described drill bushing seat 1 connects extension rod 3, uniform on the described drill bushing seat 1 a pair of drill bushing 2 is set, and drill bushing 2 front ends are provided with anti-skidding thorn 21.
Described drill bushing seat 1 rear end arranges extension rod 3, described extension rod 3 front ends axially and its main part be 10 ~ 30 ° of angles.In order to adjust the angle between handle 4 and drill bushing seat 1 working face.To adapt to the operation requirements in fixing and the boring procedure.
Described drill bushing seat 1 is engraved structure " Y " shape, and each bight arranges respectively drill bushing 2, and its centre arranges observation port 11, makes things convenient for the observation in the use procedure, helps accurate location.Described drill bushing seat 1 adopts the tight fit structure with drill bushing 2, can take over-surplus fit structure or adopt the rearward end welding manner all can realize the purpose of this utility model.
Described drill bushing 2 vertically arranges leading of through-hole structure and holes 22.
Described anti-skidding thorn 22 is " V " structure, and angular aperture is 45 ~ 75 °, and optimal way is 50 ~ 60 °.
Described anti-skidding thorn 22 is the zigzag structure along drill bushing front end circumference uniform distribution.
Described drill bushing 2 length are 10 ~ 30 mm, and optimal way is 12 ~ 20mm; Drill bushing 2 diameters are 1 ~ 4 mm, and optimal way is 2 ~ 3mm.
Neighbor distance between the described drill bushing 2 is 8 ~ 30mm, and optimal way is 10 ~ 20mm.
Described extension rod 3 is threaded connection mode and is connected with drill bushing seat 1, and extension rod 3 rear ends arrange handle 4.Extension rod 3 can also be connected by clamping or fixed form with drill bushing seat 1, does not affect the realization of this utility model purpose.
Described extension rod 3 is Collapsible structure, and to prolong or to shorten extension rod length, more piece or sleeve type structure all can be realized the purpose of this utility model.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the another kind of embodiment of this utility model, and its monolithic construction is conducive to improve the structural strength of device.
Operation principle of the present utility model and work process:
Distance between this utility model drill bushing between distance and fracture of scaphoid bone of wrist holder two fixing feet is suitable, the bone piece of fracture dislocation can be drawn over to one's side by drill bushing and to reset and locate, observe the drill bushing front position by the observation port on the drill bushing seat, guarantee accurate positioning, in order to accurately determine the position of fusion device installing hole.Behind the location, hole at the bone piece by leading boring.Utilize this utility model to finish fracture and merge stationary positioned and auxiliary bore hole operation.Fixedly hole drill complete after, take off this utility model.With 0 ~ 5 ℃ of salt water softening Ultimum Ti fracture of scaphoid bone of wrist holder, the fixing feet of holder is inserted in the installing hole, use again 40 ℃ of hot salt brine hot compress memorial alloy holders, automatically that the reduction of the fracture is also fixing in the holder refresh memory original shape process.
Characteristics of the present utility model:
1, simple in structure, cost of manufacture is cheap.2, easy and simple to handle, accurate positioning.3, bore position, hole are to control accurately.4, fully avoided the damage of surrounding soft tissue.5, be particularly suitable for fixing and the auxiliary bore hole of resetting of the fritter bone such as carpal bone fracture.

Claims (10)

1. a wrist nut bone holder is located and drilling aid, comprise drill bushing seat (1), drill bushing (2), extension rod (3) and handle (4), described drill bushing seat (1) connects extension rod (3), it is characterized in that the upper uniform a pair of drill bushing (2) that arranges of described drill bushing seat (1), drill bushing (2) front end is provided with anti-skidding thorn (21).
2. a wrist nut bone holder claimed in claim 1 location and drilling aid is characterized in that described drill bushing seat (1) rear end arranges extension rod (3), described extension rod (3) front end axially and its main part be 10 ~ 30 ° of angles.
3. a claim 1 or 2 described wrist nut bone holders location and drilling aids is characterized in that described drill bushing seat (1) is engraved structure " Y " shape, and each bight arranges respectively drill bushing (2), and its centre arranges observation port (11).
4. a wrist nut bone holder claimed in claim 1 location and drilling aid, what it is characterized in that described drill bushing (2) vertically arranges through-hole structure leads boring (22).
5. a wrist nut bone holder claimed in claim 1 is located and drilling aid, it is characterized in that described anti-skidding thorn (21) is " V " structure, and angular aperture is 45 ~ 75 °.
6. a claim 1 or 5 described wrist nut bone holders location and drilling aids is characterized in that described anti-skidding thorn (21) is the zigzag structure along drill bushing (2) front end circumference uniform distribution.
7. a claim 1 or 4 described wrist nut bone holders location and drilling aids is characterized in that described drill bushing (2) length is 10 ~ 30 mm, and drill bushing (2) diameter is 1 ~ 4 mm.
8. a claim 1 or 4 described wrist nut bone holders location and drilling aids is characterized in that the neighbor distance between the described drill bushing (2) is 8 ~ 30mm.
9. a wrist nut bone holder claimed in claim 2 is located and drilling aid, it is characterized in that described extension rod (3) is threaded connection mode and is connected with drill bushing seat (1), and extension rod (3) rear end arranges handle (4).
10. a claim 1 or 2 described wrist nut bone holders location and drilling aids is characterized in that described extension rod (3) is Collapsible structure.
CN 201220341536 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN202761429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220341536 CN202761429U (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220341536 CN202761429U (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202761429U true CN202761429U (en) 2013-03-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220341536 Expired - Fee Related CN202761429U (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Carpal scaphoid fracture fixation device locating and drilling auxiliary device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102727279A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 徐永清 Auxiliary device for positioning and drilling of scaphoid fixator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102727279A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 徐永清 Auxiliary device for positioning and drilling of scaphoid fixator
CN102727279B (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-02-19 徐永清 Auxiliary device for positioning and drilling of scaphoid fixator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130306

Termination date: 20150716

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model