CN202757311U - Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity water tank - Google Patents
Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity water tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202757311U CN202757311U CN 201220283819 CN201220283819U CN202757311U CN 202757311 U CN202757311 U CN 202757311U CN 201220283819 CN201220283819 CN 201220283819 CN 201220283819 U CN201220283819 U CN 201220283819U CN 202757311 U CN202757311 U CN 202757311U
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- ceramic
- box type
- large capacity
- flat box
- water tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy photo-thermal utilization, and particularly discloses a flat box type ceramic water receiver and a large capacity water tank. The flat box type ceramic water receiver and the large capacity water tank comprise two vertical ceramic pipes which are arranged in parallel. A plurality of horizontal ceramic pipes are horizontally arranged between the two vertical ceramic pipes. Each of the horizontal ceramic pipes is communicated with the two vertical ceramic pipes which are arranged in parallel. Each two horizontal ceramic pipes which are adjacent up and down are communicated with each other through a plurality of short ceramic pipes. The flat box type ceramic water receiver and the large capacity water tank have the advantages of being high in stability and long in service life. Compared with a ceramic liner water tank of a single large capacity structure, the large capacity water tank formed by utilizing a combined connection structure is high in finished product rate and has the advantages of being high in loading capacity, resistant to corrosion of high-temperature hot water, and resistant to thermal shock, and not being attached by incrustation scales.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy heat utilization technical field, particularly a kind of flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity tank.
(2) background technology
Water tank is being brought into play the key effect of storing heat energy in solar water heating system.It is heat energy that solar water heating system transforms luminous energy by heat collector, transmit and be stored among the water tank, system obtains the height that how much is presented as hot water temperature and pressure in the water tank of energy, hot water can accelerate the corrosion of metal inner tube, and water temperature is higher, corrodes faster, hydraulic pressure can make inner bag stressed, the fluctuation of hydraulic pressure makes metal inner tube produce stress fatigue, reduces the service life of metal, and the larger harm of pressure reduction is larger.System when operation, carry out the heat exchange circulation between heat collector and the water tank, heat exchange causes the local temperature of water tank very high, and the position that finally causes the water tank heat exchange stress concentration phenomenon occurs because the temperature difference frequently fluctuates.In sum, the ability of high temperature resistance hot-water corrosion ability, bearing capacity and cold-and-heat resistent impact is to weigh three key indexs of energy-accumulating water tank performance quality.
At present, the inner bag that is applied to the energy-accumulating water tank of solar water heating system mainly contains stainless steel and two kinds of forms of carbon steel enamel, the water tank of these two kinds different inner bags compositions has very been popularized and has but been had all the time the performance deficiency that is difficult to overcome, and has in the use many limitations, below describes in detail:
Non-pressure-bearing solar hot-water heating system is often used the water tank of stainless steel inner container, and material is that 0.5mm thickness is with interior SUS304-2B stainless steel.In the production process, welding can cause the stainless steel deep oxidation, the material sex change of commissure loses oxidation resistant performance, in the environment of high-temperature-hot-water, position while welding acid, alkali ion corrodes inner bag gradually under the acting in conjunction of oxygen, temperature and pressure finally makes it that seepage occurs, caused the potential safety hazard of water tank, serious meeting causes scrapping in advance of water tank.Used high-temperature soldering technique in all production processes, all there is same problem in the stainless steel inner container of trade mark material arbitrarily, even increase the thickness of sheet material, although can increase the bearing capacity of inner bag and prolong service life of water tank, cause the inner bag corrosion and cause the basic reason of seepage not eliminated.
Produce the about 3mm of carbon steel sheet thickness of carbon steel enamel inner container; bearing capacity can reach 1.0-2.0MPa; the inner surface of courage is coated with one deck enamel diaphragm; the coefficient of expansion of this rete and carbon steel is basically identical; can completely cut off contacting of hot water and courage body, to avoid high-temperature-hot-water to the oxide etch of carbon steel and to stop adhering to of incrustation scale.The carbon steel enamel inner container is relatively stable in temperature rise, slowly and the heating maximum temperature be lower than 90 ℃ electric heater field and be widely used; but in solar water heating system; owing to have local HTHP, thermal shock phenomenon frequently; the enamel layer of courage body very easily stress is concentrated and " collapsing broken ", thereby loses the protection to carbon steel.The destruction of enamel rete is the basic reason of carbon steel enamel inner container water tank generation quality problems.
The thermal coefficient of expansion of ceramic material is lower than metal, and high-temperature stability is good, and acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting is strong, is the traditional material of making container.Compare with metal material, pottery is insulator.Metal is because inner electrochemical reaction produces electronics, so that the cotton-shaped object in the hot water forms hard incrustation scale such as absorption such as calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxides.The incrustation scale attachment phenomenon has aggravated the be heated inequality of water tank in heating up on the one hand, also causes on the other hand the problems such as the decline of water quality and pipeline blockage.And this phenomenon is non-existent in ceramic vessel, therefore the ceramic liner water tank that single large volume structure occurred on the market, but this ceramic liner water tank volume is generally less, because volume increases, hydraulic pressure also increases thereupon, ceramic liner is easy to stressed fragmentation, and this is restricting the development of pottery aspect cavity, pressure resistant vessel.
(3) utility model content
The utility model is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, and the strong flat box type ceramic water receiver of a kind of stability height, long service life, bearing capacity and large capacity tank are provided.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of flat box type ceramic water receiver, comprise two ceramic vertical tubes that be arranged in parallel, between two ceramic vertical tubes, be horizontally arranged with some ceramic transverse tubes, every ceramic transverse tube all is communicated with the two ceramic vertical tubes that be arranged in parallel, is communicated with by some ceramic short tubes between every adjacent two ceramic transverse tubes up and down.
A kind of large capacity tank that uses above-mentioned water receiver, the flat box type ceramic water receiver that comprises some overlapping arrangements, the ceramic verticle tube at the same position place of some flat box type ceramic water receivers is communicated with bend pipe by one some flat box type ceramic water receivers is communicated with, and also is provided with a total mouth of a river on this connection bend pipe.
Be communicated with bend pipe and be connected by bump joint with the mouth of pipe junction of ceramic vertical tube, the bump joint outside is arranged with clip.
The beneficial effect of the flat box type ceramic water receiver of the utility model and large capacity tank is: adopt some ceramic transverse tubes of horizontally set between two ceramic vertical tubes, be communicated with the ceramic water receiver that forms by some ceramic short tubes between every adjacent two ceramic transverse tubes up and down, and the large capacity tank that is formed by being communicated with bend pipe by the flat box type ceramic water receiver of some overlapping arrangements, stability is higher, longer service life, the large capacity tank that adopts combined connecting structure to form is compared with the ceramic liner water tank of single large volume structure, yield rate is high, and it is strong to have a bearing capacity, high-temperature-hot-water corrosion resisting, the advantage of cold-and-heat resistent impact and non-cohesive incrustation scale.
(4) description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the flat box type ceramic water receiver of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the large capacity tank of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1 ceramic vertical tube, 2 ceramic transverse tubes, 3 ceramic short tubes, 4 flat box type ceramic water receivers, 5 are communicated with bend pipe, 6 total mouths of a river, 7 clips.
(5) specific embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This flat box type ceramic water receiver, comprise two ceramic vertical tubes 1 that be arranged in parallel, between two ceramic vertical tubes 1, be horizontally arranged with some ceramic transverse tubes 2, every ceramic transverse tube 2 all is communicated with the two ceramic vertical tubes 1 that be arranged in parallel, is communicated with by some ceramic short tubes 3 between every adjacent two ceramic transverse tubes 2 up and down; Use the large capacity tank of above-mentioned water receiver to comprise the flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 of some overlapping arrangements, ceramic vertical tube 1 mouth of pipe at the same position place of some flat box type ceramic water receivers 4 is communicated with bend pipe 5 by one some flat box type ceramic water receivers 4 is communicated with, and also is provided with a total mouth of a river 6 on this connection bend pipe 5; Be communicated with bend pipe 5 and be connected by bump joint with the mouth of pipe junction of ceramic vertical tube 1, the bump joint outside is arranged with clip 7.The static pressure of bump joint reaches 1.0MPa, and bump joint connects, the large capacity tank after clip 7 is fastening again, and the Integral static pressure ability reaches 1.0MPa.
But flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 monolithics of the utility model use, also can be combined into large capacity tank use by being communicated with bend pipe 5 connections, can also the larger capacity tank that is combined into by 5 connections of connection bend pipe be passed through to be communicated with again the connection between the bend pipe 5, realize the again expansion of water tank volume.During use, reserve two mouths of a river respectively as water inlet and delivery port, all the other mouths of a river are blocked, by water inlet water filling in flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 or the large capacity tank, water enters ceramic vertical tube 1, ceramic transverse tube 2, ceramic short tube 3 and is communicated with bend pipe 5 and then is full of whole flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 or large capacity tank.Flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 and use the periphery of the large capacity tank that this flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 forms to form heat-insulation layer by polyurethane foam adds the part such as case and namely can be made into an energy-accumulating water tank that is applicable to solar water heating system.The stability of the large capacity tank that adopts the flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 of earthenware water storage and be comprised of flat box type ceramic water receiver 4 is higher, longer service life, the large capacity tank that adopts combined connecting structure to form is compared with the ceramic liner water tank of single large volume structure, yield rate is high, has that bearing capacity is strong, high-temperature-hot-water corrosion resisting, cold-and-heat resistent impacts and the advantage of non-cohesive incrustation scale.
Claims (3)
1. flat box type ceramic water receiver, it is characterized in that: comprise two ceramic vertical tubes that be arranged in parallel, between two ceramic vertical tubes, be horizontally arranged with some ceramic transverse tubes, every ceramic transverse tube all is communicated with the two ceramic vertical tubes that be arranged in parallel, is communicated with by some ceramic short tubes between every adjacent two ceramic transverse tubes up and down.
2. a right to use requires the large capacity tank of 1 described water receiver, it is characterized in that: the flat box type ceramic water receiver that comprises some overlapping arrangements, the ceramic verticle tube at the same position place of some flat box type ceramic water receivers is communicated with bend pipe by one some flat box type ceramic water receivers is communicated with, and also is provided with a total mouth of a river on this connection bend pipe.
3. a kind of large capacity tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be communicated with bend pipe and be connected by bump joint with the mouth of pipe junction of ceramic vertical tube, be arranged with clip outside the bump joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220283819 CN202757311U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity water tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220283819 CN202757311U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity water tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202757311U true CN202757311U (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220283819 Expired - Fee Related CN202757311U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large capacity water tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202757311U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721203A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 山东福泰陶瓷有限公司 | Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large-capacity water tank |
-
2012
- 2012-06-18 CN CN 201220283819 patent/CN202757311U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721203A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 山东福泰陶瓷有限公司 | Flat box type ceramic water receiver and large-capacity water tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130227 Termination date: 20140618 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |