CN202751435U - Fracture repositor - Google Patents

Fracture repositor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202751435U
CN202751435U CN 201220400444 CN201220400444U CN202751435U CN 202751435 U CN202751435 U CN 202751435U CN 201220400444 CN201220400444 CN 201220400444 CN 201220400444 U CN201220400444 U CN 201220400444U CN 202751435 U CN202751435 U CN 202751435U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
fracture
adjusting
screw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220400444
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付梓新
刘开祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220400444 priority Critical patent/CN202751435U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202751435U publication Critical patent/CN202751435U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fracture repositor. The fracture repositor comprises two bone-holders (1), two pushing boards (2) and an adjusting screw (3), wherein each of the pushing boards (2) is installed on each of the bone-holders (1), the adjusting screw (3) is connected between the pushing boards (2), and the whole forms the repositor. According to the fracture repositor, displacements such as overlap, rotation, angulation, even smash and dispersedness can be comprehensively corrected at a fracture end. The fracture repositor has the advantages that structure is simple, operation is convenient, the fracture end is firmly fixed, physical strength of a doctor is saved, time of operation is shortened, a trauma at the operative site is reduced, pain of a patient is relieved, fracture healing is accelerated, and the success ratio of the operation is improved.

Description

Fracture reposition instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to the Medical orthopedic operating theater instruments, specifically a kind ofly resets so that carry out interior fixing positor for fracture site.
Background technology
The human limb long diaphysis, after suffering the violence factor effect of various different sizes, different directions, can form various fracture, fracture is rear owing to muscle contraction around the limbs, muscle distributes also uneven around the limbs in addition, also has the limbs action of gravity, the different factors such as mode of transport, the displacement such as fracture site can overlap after the fracture, rotation, angulation even pulverize scattered.At present, the apparatus that resets for acropathy long bone fractures both at home and abroad is beak shape automatic center bone holding forceps, when resetting, the patient is with two beak shape bone holding forceps clamping two broken ends of fractured bone of fracturing respectively, and two handss firmly pull open, rotation, involutory fracture end, the displacements such as fracture end is overlapping to correct, rotation, angulation, because of patient's muscle sometimes strongr strong, or the reason such as the time is long after the fracture, it is overlapping more that muscle contracture causes fracture end, pulling open with manpower wastes time and energy, and difficulty resets.Existing fracture reposition instrument, the structure that has is single, can't take into account simultaneously displacements such as correcting fracture end is overlapping, rotation, angulation; The structure that has is complicated heavy again, and wound is larger, complex operation, and fracture end is fixing not firm, and steel plate is put inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: design a kind of fracture reposition instrument, can correct overlapping, rotation, angulation comprehensively even pulverize the displacement such as scatter, structure is relatively simple, and is easy to operate, the fracture end fixation, save doctor's muscle power, shorten operating time, reduce the wound of operative site, it is painful to reduce patient, accelerating bone healing improves success rate of operation.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this fracture reposition instrument comprises that two bone holders, two push plate and an adjusting screw(rod), installs on the bone holder and pushes plate, pushes to connect adjusting screw(rod) between the plate, wholely consists of positor; Wherein, described bone holder comprises caliper and adjusting rod, chela is socketed in through rotating shaft and forms the side pincers on the clamp handle, the both sides pincers connect and compose caliper through axis, two chelas of caliper are the formula of filling the span of a man's arms, one end of adjusting rod is flexibly connected on the side clamp handle through transverse axis, and the other end of adjusting rod passes the through hole of opposite side clamp handle and at its end adjusting nut is installed; Wherein, the described plate of pushing comprises plate body, connecting axle, contiguous block placed in the middle, screw rod and nut, the screw rod penetration type is installed on the contiguous block placed in the middle, the top mounting nuts of screw rod, the bottom of screw rod connects plate body, plate body is fixed on through connecting axle on the axis of side pincers of bone holder, and contiguous block placed in the middle is suspended between two clamp handles of bone holder; Wherein, described adjusting screw(rod) comprises the body of rod and setscrew nut, and bulb is established in a wherein end of the body of rod, establishes screw thread on the body of rod, and the bulb of the body of rod heads in the groove of pushing plate of a side bone holder, and the other end of the body of rod passes the circular hole of pushing plate of opposite side bone holder
Fixed by setscrew nut.
Wherein, establish square section pile at the body of rod of adjusting screw(rod), square section pile cooperates spanner.
Wherein, long handle is helped in socket on the clamp handle.
During use, two bone holders are used for securely clamping fracture two ends, rotate adjusting screw(rod) by spanner, adjust two and push the plate distance, two bone holders are by actions such as rotation, folding tops, correct fracture end rotation displacement, angulation displacement, the bone cips after angulation displacement and rotation displacement are corrected can be under direct-view smooth anatomical reduction; After resetting, insert steel plate and fix.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1, the rotating shaft socket is arranged between clamp handle and chela, chela can rotate at self longitudinal axis, therefore both sides clamp together when embracing, chela can adapt to the inconsistent conical in shape of up and down bore of clamping skeleton automatically, thereby control more docilely, tightr, control securely skeleton and fracture end; 2, push plate and adjusting screw(rod) cooperatively interacts, push effectively, can fully correct the fracture overlapping displacement, and by comprehensively correction rotation of the actions such as rotation, folding top, angulation even the pulverizing displacement such as scatter; 3, bone holder is inserted from the skeleton both sides, must not peel off too much soft tissue, and is simple to operate, inserts conveniently, saves doctor's muscle power, shortens operating time, reduces the wound of operative site, and it is painful to reduce patient, and accelerating bone healing improves success rate of operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the bone holder structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side wrench structure sketch map of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 push the plate structure sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the adjusting screw(rod) structural representation of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1 bone holder, 2 push plate, 3 adjusting screw(rod)s, 4 chelas, 5 rotating shafts, 6 clamp handles, 7 axis, 8 adjusting rods, 9 transverse axis, 10 adjusting nuts, 11 plate bodys, 12 connecting axles, 13 contiguous blocks placed in the middle, 14 screw rods, 15 nuts, 16 bodies of rod, 17 setscrew nuts, 18 bulbs, 19 screw threads, 20 square section piles, 21 help long handle.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-5, this fracture reposition instrument comprises that two bone holders 1, two push plate 2 and an adjusting screw(rod) 3, installs on the bone holder 1 and pushes plate 2, pushes to connect adjusting screw(rod) 3 between the plate 2, wholely consists of positor; Wherein, described bone holder 2 comprises caliper and adjusting rod 8, chela 4 is socketed in through rotating shaft 5 and forms the side pincers on the clamp handle 6, the both sides pincers connect and compose caliper through axis 7, two chelas of caliper are the formula of filling the span of a man's arms, one end of adjusting rod 8 is flexibly connected on the side clamp handle through transverse axis 9, and the other end of adjusting rod 8 passes the through hole of opposite side clamp handle and at its end adjusting nut 10 is installed; Wherein, the described plate 2 of pushing comprises plate body 11, connecting axle 12, contiguous block 13 placed in the middle, screw rod 14 and nut 15, screw rod 14 penetration types are installed on the contiguous block 13 placed in the middle, the top mounting nuts 15 of screw rod 14, the bottom of screw rod 14 connects plate body 11, plate body 11 is fixed on through connecting axle 12 on the axis 7 of side pincers of bone holder 1, and contiguous block 13 placed in the middle is suspended between two clamp handles of bone holder 1; Wherein, described adjusting screw(rod) 3 comprises the body of rod 16 and setscrew nut 17, bulb 18 is established in a wherein end of the body of rod 16, establish screw thread 19 on the body of rod 16, the bulb 18 of the body of rod 16 heads in the groove of pushing plate of a side bone holder, and it is fixing by setscrew nut 17 that the other end of the body of rod 16 passes the circular hole of pushing plate of opposite side bone holder.
Wherein, establish square section pile 20 at the body of rod 16 of adjusting screw(rod) 3, square section pile cooperates spanner.
Wherein, long handle 21 is helped in socket on the clamp handle 6.
During use, two bone holders 1 are used for securely clamping fracture two ends, rotate adjusting screw(rod) 3 by spanner, adjust two and push plate 2 distances, two bone holders are by actions such as rotation, folding tops, correct fracture end rotation displacement, angulation displacement, the bone cips after angulation displacement and rotation displacement are corrected can be under direct-view smooth anatomical reduction; After resetting, insert steel plate and fix.

Claims (3)

1. fracture reposition instrument, it is characterized in that: this fracture reposition instrument comprises that two bone holders (1), two push plate (2) and an adjusting screw(rod) (3), the upper installation of bone holder (1) pushed plate (2), pushes to connect adjusting screw(rod) (3) between the plate (2) whole formation positor; Wherein, described bone holder (2) comprises caliper and adjusting rod (8), chela (4) is socketed in the upper side pincers that form of clamp handle (6) through rotating shaft (5), the both sides pincers connect and compose caliper through axis (7), two chelas of caliper are the formula of filling the span of a man's arms, one end of adjusting rod (8) is flexibly connected on the side clamp handle through transverse axis (9), and the other end of adjusting rod (8) passes the through hole of opposite side clamp handle and at its end adjusting nut (10) is installed; Wherein, the described plate (2) of pushing comprises plate body (11), connecting axle (12), contiguous block (13) placed in the middle, screw rod (14) and nut (15), screw rod (14) penetration type is installed on the contiguous block placed in the middle (13), the top mounting nuts (15) of screw rod (14), the bottom of screw rod (14) connects plate body (11), plate body (11) is fixed on through connecting axle (12) on the axis (7) of side pincers of bone holder (1), and contiguous block (13) placed in the middle is suspended between two clamp handles of bone holder (1); Wherein, described adjusting screw(rod) (3) comprises the body of rod (16) and setscrew nut (17), bulb (18) is established in a wherein end of the body of rod (16), establish screw thread (19) on the body of rod (16), the bulb (18) of the body of rod (16) heads in the groove of pushing plate of a side bone holder, and it is fixing by setscrew nut (17) that the other end of the body of rod (16) passes the circular hole of pushing plate of opposite side bone holder.
2. fracture reposition instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, establish square section pile (20) at the body of rod (16) of adjusting screw(rod) (3), square section pile cooperation spanner.
3. fracture reposition instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, be socketed on the clamp handle (6) and help long handle (21).
CN 201220400444 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Fracture repositor Expired - Fee Related CN202751435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220400444 CN202751435U (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Fracture repositor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220400444 CN202751435U (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Fracture repositor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202751435U true CN202751435U (en) 2013-02-27

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ID=47730634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220400444 Expired - Fee Related CN202751435U (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Fracture repositor

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CN (1) CN202751435U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108354662A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-03 江阴市人民医院 Bone fracture diaplasis fixing holder holder and system is held using its bone fracture diaplasis fixing holder
CN108720911A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-02 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 A kind of fracture fixator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108354662A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-03 江阴市人民医院 Bone fracture diaplasis fixing holder holder and system is held using its bone fracture diaplasis fixing holder
CN108720911A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-02 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 A kind of fracture fixator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130227

Termination date: 20130814