CN202749889U - Hand/alternating-current/direct-current integrated battery charger - Google Patents

Hand/alternating-current/direct-current integrated battery charger Download PDF

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CN202749889U
CN202749889U CN2012204886874U CN201220488687U CN202749889U CN 202749889 U CN202749889 U CN 202749889U CN 2012204886874 U CN2012204886874 U CN 2012204886874U CN 201220488687 U CN201220488687 U CN 201220488687U CN 202749889 U CN202749889 U CN 202749889U
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hand
current
battery charger
alternating
charging
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阳宁峰
朱渝
王光智
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CHONGQING XND COMMUNICATION Co Ltd
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CHONGQING XND COMMUNICATION Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hand/alternating-current/direct-current integrated battery charger, which comprises a shell, an alternating current power input interface, a direct current power input interface and a charging output interface arranged on the shell and exposed out of the surface of the shell, and an alternating current hand generator, an AC/DC converter and a charging control module arranged inside the shell. The hand/alternating-current/direct-current integrated battery charger adopts an integrated scheme, is complete in functions and can meet charging requirements of a user in the presence of alternating/direct current power supplies or in the absence of alternating/direct current power supplies; as the internal circuit structure is subject to integrated processing through module, the overall hardware cost is lower than the altogether hardware cost of the existing alternating current charger, the direct current charger and the hand charger; and the use and carrying are both substantially convenient.

Description

一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器A Hand/AC/DC Integrated Battery Charger

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电源电器设备技术领域,具体涉及一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply electrical equipment, in particular to a manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger.

背景技术 Background technique

目前充电器的种类很多,使用最多、最广的是交流充电器,该类充电器使用交流电为工作电源,市电、交流发电机等提供交流电。另一类充电器是直流充电器,该类充电器使用直流电为工作电源,汽车电瓶、直流发电机等提供直流电。在没有交流电或直流电的地方,最实用的充电器为手摇充电器,该类充电器使用人力作为工作能源。交流充电器、直流充电器和手摇充电器一般以独立的形式存在,偶尔出现交流、直流一体的充电器。但如果使用者需要在不同的环境下都能够对蓄电池充电,则需要同时携带这几种充电器,导致使用和携带非常的不方便。 At present, there are many types of chargers, the most widely used and most widely used are AC chargers, which use AC power as the working power supply, and provide AC power from mains power and alternators. Another type of charger is a DC charger, which uses DC power to provide DC power for the working power supply, car batteries, DC generators, etc. Where AC or DC power is not available, the most practical chargers are hand crank chargers, which use human power as their operating energy source. AC chargers, DC chargers and hand chargers generally exist in an independent form, and occasionally AC and DC integrated chargers appear. However, if the user needs to charge the storage battery under different environments, he needs to carry these types of chargers at the same time, which makes it very inconvenient to use and carry.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的上述不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,以解决使用者的需求与蓄电池充电器使用和携带不便的矛盾问题。 In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger to solve the contradiction between the user's needs and the inconvenience of using and carrying the battery charger.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术手段: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,包括壳体,安装在壳体上并露出于壳体表面的交流电源输入接口、直流电源输入接口和充电输出接口,以及安装在壳体内的交流手摇发电机、AC/DC转换器和充电控制模块;所述壳体位于交流手摇发电机的发电驱动马达的转轴处开设有插接过孔,且交流手摇发电机的发电驱动马达的转轴上位于所述插接过孔的一侧设有用于插接摇臂的插接槽;所述交流手摇发电机的电流输出端以及交流电源输入接口分别与AC/DC转换器的输入端电连接;所述AC/DC转换器的输出端以及直流电源输入接口分别与充电控制模块的输入端电连接;所述充电控制模块的输出端与充电输出接口电连接。 A hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger, comprising a housing, an AC power input interface installed on the housing and exposed on the surface of the housing, a DC power input interface and a charging output interface, and a battery charger installed in the housing AC hand generator, AC/DC converter and charging control module; the housing is located at the rotating shaft of the power generation drive motor of the AC hand generator, and a plug hole is provided, and the power generation drive motor of the AC hand generator A socket slot for plugging in the rocker arm is provided on one side of the plug-in hole on the rotating shaft; the current output terminal of the AC hand generator and the AC power input interface are respectively connected to the input port of the AC/DC converter. The terminals are electrically connected; the output terminal of the AC/DC converter and the DC power input interface are respectively electrically connected to the input terminal of the charging control module; the output terminal of the charging control module is electrically connected to the charging output interface.

上述的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,作为进一步优化方案,还包括安装在壳体上的操作面板,所述操作面板与充电控制模块电连接。 The above-mentioned manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger, as a further optimization solution, further includes an operation panel installed on the housing, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the charging control module.

上述的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,作为进一步优化方案,所述壳体上还设置有提手。 As a further optimization solution for the above-mentioned hand-operated/AC/DC integrated battery charger, the housing is further provided with a handle.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器采用一体式集成方案,功能齐全,满足使用者在不同情况的充电需求,使用和携带都非常方便。 1. The hand-cranked/AC/DC integrated battery charger of this utility model adopts an integrated integrated scheme, has complete functions, meets the charging needs of users in different situations, and is very convenient to use and carry.

2、在本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器中,交流手摇发电机和交流电源输入接口公用一个AC/DC转换器完成交流/直流转换处理,AC/DC转换器和直流电源输入接口公用一个充电控制模块进行充电控制处理,这样的集成处理,使得本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的整体硬件成本相比于现有的交流充电器、直流充电器和手摇式充电器所叠加的硬件成本更低。 2. In the hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present invention, the AC hand generator and the AC power input interface share an AC/DC converter to complete the AC/DC conversion process, and the AC/DC converter and The DC power input interface shares a charging control module for charging control processing. Such integrated processing makes the overall hardware cost of the hand-operated/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present utility model compared with the existing AC chargers, DC chargers, etc. The superimposed hardware cost of the charger and the hand charger is lower.

3、本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器还可以在壳体上设置提手,更方便于使用者手提携带或搬移一体式蓄电池充电器;并且在使用交流手摇发电机对蓄电池充电时,还可以利用机箱壳体上的提手作为握持把手,解决了手摇发电机充电时不便握持的问题,使本手摇发电机充电时更节省体力。 3. The hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the utility model can also be equipped with a handle on the housing, which is more convenient for the user to carry or move the integrated battery charger; and when using the AC hand generator When charging the accumulator, the handle on the case shell can also be used as a grip handle, which solves the problem of inconvenient holding when the hand generator is charged, and saves energy when the hand generator is charged.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的外部结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger;

图2为本实用新型手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的内部结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hand-operated/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步说明。 The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本实用新型提供一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,其外部结构如图1所示;该蓄电池充电器包括壳体1,安装在壳体上并露出于壳体表面的交流电源输入接口2、直流电源输入接口3和充电输出接口4,以及安装在壳体内的交流手摇发电机5、AC/DC转换器6和充电控制模块7;壳体1位于交流手摇发电机5的发电驱动马达的转轴9处开设有插接过孔8,且交流手摇发电机5的发电驱动马达的转轴9上位于所述插接过孔8的一侧设有用于插接摇臂的插接槽10,从而使得摇臂的插接端可以穿过插接过孔8后插接在交流手摇发电机5的发电驱动马达的转轴9上,供手动操作交流手摇发电机进行发电;该蓄电池充电器的内部结构的示意图如图2所示,交流手摇发电机5的电流输出端以及交流电源输入接口2分别与AC/DC转换器6的输入端电连接,使得来自交流手摇发电机5或者交流电源输入接口2的交流电流通过AC/DC转换器6转换为直流电流;AC/DC转换器6的输出端以及直流电源输入接口3分别与充电控制模块7的输入端电连接,由充电控制模块7将来自AC/DC转换器6或者直流电源输入接口3的直流电流转换处理为给蓄电池充电的充电电流并输出;充电控制模块7的输出端与充电输出接口4电连接,通过充电输出接口4连接被充电蓄电池的电极,由充电输出接口4将充电控制模块7输出的充电电流加载给被充电的蓄电池。 The utility model provides a manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger, the external structure of which is shown in Figure 1; the battery charger includes a shell 1, which is installed on the shell and exposed to the AC power Input interface 2, DC power input interface 3 and charging output interface 4, and AC hand generator 5, AC/DC converter 6 and charging control module 7 installed in the housing; housing 1 is located in the AC hand generator 5 The rotating shaft 9 of the power generating drive motor is provided with a plug-in through hole 8, and the rotating shaft 9 of the power generating drive motor of the AC hand generator 5 is located on one side of the plug-in through hole 8 and is provided with a rocker arm for plugging in. Insert the slot 10, so that the plug-in end of the rocker arm can pass through the plug-in hole 8 and then be plugged on the rotating shaft 9 of the power generation drive motor of the AC hand generator 5 for manual operation of the AC hand generator to generate electricity ; The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery charger is shown in Figure 2, the current output terminal of the AC hand generator 5 and the AC power input interface 2 are electrically connected to the input terminal of the AC/DC converter 6 respectively, so that the AC hand generator The AC current of the generator 5 or the AC power input interface 2 is converted into a DC current by the AC/DC converter 6; the output terminal of the AC/DC converter 6 and the DC power input interface 3 are respectively connected to the input terminal of the charging control module 7. connection, the DC current from the AC/DC converter 6 or the DC power input interface 3 is converted and processed by the charging control module 7 into a charging current for charging the storage battery and output; the output terminal of the charging control module 7 is electrically connected to the charging output interface 4 The electrodes of the battery to be charged are connected through the charging output interface 4, and the charging current output by the charging control module 7 is applied to the battery to be charged through the charging output interface 4.

使用时,通过充电输出接口连接被充电蓄电池的电极;若周边存在市电电源或其它形式的交流电源,使用者可以将市电电源或其它形式的交流电源连接在本实用新型一体式蓄电池充电器的交流电源输入接口;若周边只存在直流电源,使用者则可以将直流电源连接在本实用新型一体式蓄电池充电器的直流电源输入接口;若在周边找不到交流或直流电源的情况下,使用者还可以插接交流手摇发电机的摇臂后操作交流手摇发电机进行手动发电;然后,启动运行本实用新型的一体式蓄电池充电器,即可对蓄电池充电。由此以来,使用者只需要携带一台本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,在任何的环境下,都可以对蓄电池进行充电,满足使用者在不同情况的充电需求;另一方面,在本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器中,交流手摇发电机和交流电源输入接口公用一个AC/DC转换器完成交流/直流转换处理,AC/DC转换器和直流电源输入接口公用一个充电控制模块进行充电控制处理,这样的集成处理,使得本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的整体硬件成本相比于现有的交流充电器、直流充电器和手摇式充电器所叠加的硬件成本更低;由此可见,对使用者来说,相比于现有的蓄电池充电器而言,本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的功能更加齐全,使用和携带也非常方便,并且成本更低。 When in use, connect the electrodes of the battery to be charged through the charging output interface; if there is a mains power supply or other forms of AC power supply around, the user can connect the mains power supply or other forms of AC power supply to the integrated battery charger of the utility model. AC power input interface; if there is only a DC power supply in the surrounding area, the user can connect the DC power supply to the DC power input interface of the utility model integrated battery charger; if no AC or DC power supply is found in the surrounding area, The user can also plug in the rocker arm of the AC hand-operated generator and operate the AC hand-operated generator to manually generate electricity; then, start and run the integrated battery charger of the utility model to charge the battery. From then on, the user only needs to carry one hand-operated/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present invention, and can charge the battery in any environment to meet the user's charging needs in different situations; On the one hand, in the hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present utility model, the AC hand generator and the AC power input interface share an AC/DC converter to complete the AC/DC conversion process, and the AC/DC converter A charging control module is shared with the DC power input interface for charging control processing. Such integrated processing makes the overall hardware cost of the hand-operated/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present utility model compared with the existing AC charger, The superimposed hardware cost of the DC charger and the hand-operated charger is lower; it can be seen that for the user, compared with the existing battery charger, the hand-operated/AC/DC integrated of the utility model The function of the portable battery charger is more complete, and it is also very convenient to use and carry, and the cost is lower.

在实际的设计和应用中,本实用新型的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器也可以像现有的其它蓄电池充电器一样,通过对充电控制模块的设计实现标准、快充、激活、浮充等不同的充电模式,并在壳体上安装操作面板(操作面板在图中未示出),操作面板与充电控制模块电连接,通过操作面板供使用者选择充电控制模块工作在不同的充电模式,以满足使用者更多的应用需求,提升本实用新型手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器的功能性和广泛适用性;此外,还可以在壳体上设置提手,更方便于使用者手提携带或搬移一体式蓄电池充电器,并且在使用交流手摇发电机对蓄电池充电时,还可以利用机箱壳体上的提手作为握持把手,解决了手摇发电机充电时不便握持的问题,使本手摇发电机充电时更节省体力。 In actual design and application, the hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger of the present utility model can also realize standard, fast charging, activation, Different charging modes such as floating charging, and an operation panel is installed on the housing (the operation panel is not shown in the figure), the operation panel is electrically connected to the charging control module, and the user can choose the charging control module to work in different modes through the operation panel. Charging mode to meet more application requirements of users and improve the functionality and wide applicability of the utility model hand/AC/DC integrated battery charger; in addition, a handle can also be set on the housing, which is more convenient It is suitable for users to carry or move the integrated battery charger, and when using the AC hand generator to charge the battery, the handle on the chassis shell can also be used as a handle, which solves the inconvenience of charging the hand generator The problem of holding makes the hand generator save energy when charging.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。 Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,其特征在于,包括壳体,安装在壳体上并露出于壳体表面的交流电源输入接口、直流电源输入接口和充电输出接口,以及安装在壳体内的交流手摇发电机、AC/DC转换器和充电控制模块;所述壳体位于交流手摇发电机的发电驱动马达的转轴处开设有插接过孔,且交流手摇发电机的发电驱动马达的转轴上位于所述插接过孔的一侧设有用于插接摇臂的插接槽;所述交流手摇发电机的电流输出端以及交流电源输入接口分别与AC/DC转换器的输入端电连接;所述AC/DC转换器的输出端以及直流电源输入接口分别与充电控制模块的输入端电连接;所述充电控制模块的输出端与充电输出接口电连接。 1. A manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger, characterized in that it comprises a housing, an AC power input interface, a DC power input interface and a charging output interface installed on the housing and exposed on the surface of the housing, And the AC hand generator, AC/DC converter and charging control module installed in the housing; the housing is located at the rotating shaft of the power generation drive motor of the AC hand generator with a plug-in hole, and the AC hand generator The rotating shaft of the generating drive motor of the generator is located on one side of the plug-in hole and is provided with a plug-in slot for plugging in the rocker arm; The input end of the /DC converter is electrically connected; the output end of the AC/DC converter and the DC power input interface are respectively electrically connected to the input end of the charging control module; the output end of the charging control module is electrically connected to the charging output interface . 2.根据权利要求1所述的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,其特征在于,还包括安装在壳体上的操作面板,所述操作面板与充电控制模块电连接。 2 . The manual/AC/DC integrated battery charger according to claim 1 , further comprising an operation panel installed on the housing, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the charging control module. 3.根据权利要求1所述的手摇/交流/直流一体式蓄电池充电器,其特征在于,所述壳体上还设置有提手。 3. The hand-cranked/AC/DC integrated battery charger according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle is also provided on the housing.
CN2012204886874U 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Hand/alternating-current/direct-current integrated battery charger Expired - Fee Related CN202749889U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852417A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-19 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 Portable multifunctional charger
CN108347083A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-07-31 浙江格瑶电子科技有限公司 A kind of pressure adjustable type passive charger
CN110932361A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-27 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 A miniaturized charger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852417A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-19 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 Portable multifunctional charger
CN104852417B (en) * 2014-12-05 2017-02-22 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 Portable multifunctional charger
CN108347083A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-07-31 浙江格瑶电子科技有限公司 A kind of pressure adjustable type passive charger
CN110932361A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-27 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 A miniaturized charger
CN110932361B (en) * 2019-12-20 2025-06-13 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 A miniaturized charger

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