CN202749023U - Emotion barometer of patient - Google Patents

Emotion barometer of patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202749023U
CN202749023U CN 201220367009 CN201220367009U CN202749023U CN 202749023 U CN202749023 U CN 202749023U CN 201220367009 CN201220367009 CN 201220367009 CN 201220367009 U CN201220367009 U CN 201220367009U CN 202749023 U CN202749023 U CN 202749023U
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magnetic
row
patient
sign
barometer
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CN 201220367009
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓媛
申姜琼
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Abstract

An emotion barometer of a patient is composed of an iron displaying board and magnetic marks. The magnetic marks are separated into five categories. A first category is a date mark, a second category is a character mark, a third category is an expression mark, a fourth category is a reason analysis mark and a fifth category is a communication strategy mark. A form is drawn on the displaying board and composed of five rows and a plurality of columns. A first row is used for recording hospital bed numbers, a second row is used for absorption of the character mark, a third row is used for absorption of the expression mark, a fourth row is used for absorption of the reason analysis mark and a fifth row is used for absorption of the communication strategy. A date field is arranged at the upper right of the form. The emotion barometer of the patient is an information exchanging platform which is constructed according to the color psychology and the graph memory theory. The emotion barometer has the advantages that traits of character, an emotional state, the reason analysis and the communication strategy are integrated into a whole and displayed in the shape of the form. Categories are simple, the emotion barometer is visualized and vivid, a clear at a glance and beneficial for memory and operation is rapid; and the emotional state of the patient can be known rapidly and therefore relative mental nursing can be carried out.

Description

Patient's mood barometer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical field, relates to the platform that carries out information interchange between the medical personnel, and the information interchange platform that particularly makes up according to Color Psychology, figure theory of memory specifically, is a kind of patient's mood barometer.
Background technology
The multinomial of modern medicine studies show that; patient's (patient) psychologic status (mood) usually can have influence on treatment progress and the rehabilitation speed of its disease; sometimes even directly cause improvement or the deterioration of the state of an illness; and patient's psychologic status is also closely related with its quality of life; clinical many cases also reflect; disease progression is closely bound up with the psychology variation, even reciprocal causation.
Development along with medical science, the medical treatment and nursing pattern also progressively changes in abstracto, more and more pay attention to patient's mental health, the body care from simple, change into " body and mind and protect ", at present, a lot of hospital high quality of nursing services are carried out the responsibility system holistic Nursing, and charge nurse leaves hospital omnidistance responsible to being in charge of the patient from being admitted to hospital to, finish basic nursing, specific nursing, health education in interior whole nursery works, grasp patient's the state of an illness and treatment progress comprehensively.The nurse is maximum with the time that the patient directly contacts, every word and action of nurse all affects patient's impression, particularly some ages are high, the course of disease is long, the patient of state of an illness complexity, their complication is many, the hospital stays is long, body-mind problem is outstanding, causes easily conflict between doctors and patients, is body and mind and the key object that protects.
Because the patient may be nursed by several charge nurses in the while in hospital, every charge nurse is when own class, fulfil basic nursing, disease observation, treatment, the nursery work responsibilities such as communication and health guidance, during this period, the patient may have the change of psychologic status, after carrying out comprehensive health check-up, learn the diagnostic result of controlling oneself, it is more low that mood becomes, and the charge nurse of next class is not because on duty, variation has occured in the psychology of not knowing the patient, when this just need to relieve, whether upper one class charge nurse is in a bad mood the patient changes with the most vivid, easy, mode is informed the charge nurse of next class efficiently, could provide continuous to its patient who is responsible for like this, omnidistance care.
At present, do not have concrete, understand the current emotional status of patient and the reason of emotional change when exercisable information interchange platform guidance and help charge nurse relieves, the nurse that is not easy to succeed carries out Psychological Nursing Care.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of patient's mood barometer, it is the information interchange platform that makes up according to Color Psychology, figure theory of memory, integrate personality characteristics, emotional state, the analysis of causes, communication strategy, and show with the form of form, classify easy, visual pattern, very clear, be beneficial to memory, swift to operate, can understand rapidly patient's emotional state, thereby carry out corresponding Psychological Nursing Care.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of patient's mood barometer, formed by the Graphic Panel of irony and the sign of magnetic, the sign of magnetic has five classes, the first kind is data mark, consisted of by magnetic number copybook sheet, be used for indicating the date on the same day, Equations of The Second Kind is the personality sign, consisted of by the colored paster of magnetic, the personality characteristics that different colors is corresponding different, the 3rd class is the expression sign, consisted of by magnetic cartoon paint face paster, different paint face reacts the different emotional state of patient, the 4th class is analysis of causes sign, consisted of by the magnetic writing paster, writing words when being used for carrying out the analysis of causes, the 5th class are the communication strategy signs, are made of the magnetic writing paster, writing words when being used for carrying out communication strategy, drawing on the Graphic Panel has form, and form is comprised of five-element's multiple row, and each row of the first row are used for recording the disease bed label, each row of the second row are used for the adsorbability case marker to be known, each row of the third line are used for absorption expression sign, and each row of fourth line are used for absorption analysis of causes sign, and each row of fifth line are used for absorption communication strategy sign, the upper right side of form is provided with dateline, and dateline is used for the absorption data mark.The colored paster of described magnetic has four kinds of colors, is respectively red, yellow, blue, green.Described magnetic cartoon paint face paster has six kinds of countenances, represents respectively that mood is normal, depressed, happy, angry, insanity, is in a very depressed state.
The utlity model has following positive beneficial effect:
One, effectively the guidance and help nurse carries out mental nursing:
Barometer uses Color Psychology that patient's individual character and diagnosis and treatment behavioral characteristic are composed with four kinds of different colours, and the prompting nurse uses different communication strategies, and conforming omnidistance mental nursing service is provided, and avoids intensifying the contradictions or neglect causing the nursing safety event to occur.Be stubborn, impetuous such as yellow personality keyword, Results is initiatively controlled the diagnosis and treatment activity, and communication strategy requires the nurse to satisfy the demands as early as possible, wait when avoiding long.Blue personality is paid close attention to details, and is fastidious careful, when the nurse explains propaganda and education and the doctor carry out communication, avoid occuring ambiguity.Red personality active, enthusiasm will be affirmed and pay close attention to.Green personality is passive, sluggishness, and more charge nurse will supervise, make an inspection tour more.
Barometer utilizes the figure memory principle, adopts six kinds of corresponding six kinds of basic emotion states of simple expression, makes the nurse with deep impression in a short time, has played and has reminded the purpose of paying close attention to.
Two, can improve the Nurse safety nursing consciousness of succeeding, improve the quality of relieving:
The unhealthy emotion state may increase the uncertainty of patient behavior, as disobeys, gets excited, gives vent to, feels sorrow for oneself or hurt sb.'s feelings, and is that nursing safety is paid close attention to the crowd.The nursery work personnel that need to succeed that relieve grasp bulk information fast, and noon-time classs and night shift are the weak periods of nursing safety, also are nursing safety event high incidence periods.The barometer simplicity of design is directly perceived, and is very clear, can deepen the nurse's impression of succeeding.Barometer is used for the inner handing-over of nurse, has both protected patients ' privacy, can intuitively reflect patient's emotional state of every day again, and the nurse of being convenient to succeed pays close attention to review at any time, has improved Nurse safety nursing consciousness, has improved the quality of relieving.
Three, barometer can ensure body and mind and protect the coherence and continuity of service, avoids bad Service events to repeat dispute reduce hidden danger occurs:
Take the gerontal patient as example, investigation shows that 53.5% retired inpatient sensitivity is suspicious, common Self-esteem Mentality is arranged, is afraid of lonely psychology, the bad mental such as doubt is psychological, abnormality is psychological, miss old times or old friends psychological, stubborn psychology and dependence.As can not get actively dredging, often increase the weight of the progress of physical disease, even cause doctor-patient dispute.The geriatric ward inpatient mean age improves constantly, and the mental nursing task is heavy, and charge nurse will pay close attention to patient's fluctuation of whether being in a bad mood every day.
Mental nursing is a soft service, and its apply behavior and effect assessment lack unified standard and guidance, also lacks and directs concretely and training tool, is unfavorable for carrying out in a deep going way of mental nursing service.Along with the implementation that the carrying out in a deep going way of high quality of nursing service engineering, body and mind and nursing are read, the proportion of mental nursing service will continue to increase, and how effectively the guidance and help charge nurse carries out the important directions that mental nursing will be development of nursing.The application of mood barometer can help charge nurse that the body and mind of consistance, whole process is provided and protect care.
The mood barometer is by dynamically updating patient's expression sign every day, the guiding nurse initiatively pays close attention to Mental health, formulation guiding nurse Active Learning psychological knowledge by personality classification, the unhealthy emotion analysis of causes and communication strategy, by prompting and handing-over, realize that the crew knows with the crew and serve unification, can ensure the coherence and continuity of mental nursing service process and effect.Also can be used as responsibility group leader and charge nurse and instruct and estimate the aid that charge nurse carries out the mental nursing service.
Like other people to call its post such as the patient that leaves one's post certain advanced age, family members' explanation is not addressed sb. disrespectfully by name.Charge nurse's habituation in operation is checked name, causes patient and family members discontented.The nurse who succeeds does not also know this situation, addresses sb. disrespectfully by name again when checking name, causes for twice patient and family members discontented.
Use barometer of the present utility model, charge nurse can pay close attention to all medical personnel, thereby bad Service events frequency is reduced to 0 at any time by eye-catching mark patient's emotional state and communication strategy, has reduced Potential Dispute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of personality color evaluation form.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of expression/mood assessments table.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Graphic Panel and form.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of magnetic number copybook sheet.
Fig. 7 is the rear view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the colored paster of magnetic.
Fig. 9 is the rear view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of magnetic cartoon paint face paster.
Figure 11 is the rear view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of magnetic writing paster.
Embodiment
Number in the figure
1 data mark, 2 personality sign, 3 expression signs
4 analyses of causes identify 5 communication strategies and identify 6 magnetic number copybook sheets
The blue paster of the red paster 8 magnetic yellow pasters of 7 magnetic 9 magnetic
The green paster 11 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters of 10 magnetic
12 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters, 13 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters
14 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters, 15 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters
16 magnetic cartoon paint face pasters, 17 magnetic writing pasters
18 forms, 19 datelines, 20 Graphic Panels
21 the first rows, 22 second row, 23 the third lines
24 fourth lines, 25 fifth line, 26 numeral layers
27 writing layers, 28 paper, 29 color layers
30 barometers, 31 shells, 32 circular holes
33 magnet pieces, 34 personality color evaluation forms, 35 expression/mood assessments tables
36 magnet layers, 37 magnet layer, 38 hook
39 magnet layers
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the utility model is a kind of patient's mood barometer 30, formed by the Graphic Panel 20 of irony and the sign of magnetic, sign has five classes, the first kind is data mark 1, consisted of by magnetic number copybook sheet 6, be used for indicating the date on the same day, the date is by the moon, day forms, so data mark 1 will be prepared two groups of magnetic number copybook sheets, totally 12 of first group of magnetic number copybook sheets, indicate respectively arabic numeral 1 to 12 on the every magnetic number copybook sheet 6, be used for representing month, totally 31 of second group of magnetic number copybook sheets 6, indicate respectively arabic numeral 1 to 31 on the every magnetic number copybook sheet 6, be used for representing the date.The structure of magnetic number copybook sheet 6 such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, it is to be made of numeral layer 26 and magnet layer 36, numeral layer 26 and magnet layer 36 bond together by bonding agent.Numeral layer 26 can be made of the TR thin rubber sheet, and magnet layer 36 can be made of thin flat thin magnet.
Equations of The Second Kind is personality sign 2, consisted of by the colored paster of magnetic, the colored paster of magnetic has four kinds of colors, as shown in Figure 3, respectively the red paster 7 of magnetic, magnetic yellow paster 8, the blue paster 9 of magnetic, the green paster 10 of magnetic, the personality characteristics that different colors is corresponding different, the utility model utilizes the color psychology theory, according to patient's initiative, substantivity and diagnosis and treatment characteristic of activities, the patient is divided into red, yellow, blue, green four kinds of personality.Every kind of personality is given 6 to 8 keywords.Keyword is obtained by the Clinical Nurse Specialists consulting that obtains national psychologist's qualification according to the requirement of Delphi approach.
The structure of the red paster 7 of magnetic, magnetic yellow paster 8, the blue paster 9 of magnetic, the green paster 10 of magnetic is identical, now describe as an example of the blue paster 9 of magnetic example, please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the blue paster 9 of magnetic is made of color layer 29 and magnet layer 39, and color layer 29 and magnet layer 39 bond together by bonding agent.Color layer 29 can be made of the TR thin rubber sheet, and magnet layer 39 can be made of thin flat thin magnet.
The 3rd class is expression sign 3, is made of six kinds of magnetic cartoon paint face pasters, and different paint face reacts the different emotional state of patient, please refer to Fig. 4,
The countenance of the first magnetic cartoon paint face paster 11 is that the corners of the mouth raises up, and the expression mood is normal,
The countenance of the second magnetic cartoon paint face paster 12 is corners of the mouth drops, represent depressed,
The countenance of the third magnetic cartoon paint face paster 13 is to open one's mouth to laugh, and expression is happy,
The countenance of the 4th kind of magnetic cartoon paint face paster 14 is to look fierece, and expression is angry,
The countenance of the 5th kind of magnetic cartoon paint face paster 15 is wear dark glasses, expression insanity, (be dementia, schizophrenia, depression or manic such as medical diagnosis).
The countenance of the 6th kind of magnetic cartoon paint face paster 16 is to shed tears, and expression is in a very depressed state or is sad,
Six kinds of above-mentioned magnetic cartoon paint face paster structures are identical, now describe as an example of magnetic cartoon paint face paster 13 example, please refer to Figure 10, Figure 11, magnetic cartoon paint face paster 13 is made of plastic casing 31 and the magnet piece 33 that is embedded in plastic casing 31 back side circular holes 32.
The 4th class sign is analysis of causes sign 4, is made of writing words when being used for carrying out the analysis of causes magnetic writing paster 17.
The 5th class sign is communication strategy sign 5, also is made of writing words when being used for carrying out communication strategy magnetic writing paster 17.
The structure of magnetic writing paster 17 is made of writing layer 27 and magnet layer 37 as shown in figure 12, and writing layer 27 and magnet layer 37 bond together by bonding agent.
Drawing on the Graphic Panel 20 has form 18, form 18 can directly be plotted on the Graphic Panel 20, also can be plotted in first on the paper 28, sticks on the Graphic Panel 20 again.Be provided with hook 38 on the Graphic Panel 20, be convenient to carry out wall-hanging installation, the upper right side of form 18 is provided with dateline 19, and dateline 19 is used for absorption data mark 1, and data mark 1 needs dynamically update every day.Because data mark 1 adopts magnetic number copybook sheet, therefore upgrade simple and efficient.
Form 18 is comprised of five-element's multiple row, each row of the first row 21 are used for recording the disease bed label, each row of the second row 22 are used for the adsorbability case marker and know 2, each row of the third line 23 are used for absorption expression sign 3, each row of fourth line 24 are used for absorption analysis of causes sign 4, and each row of fifth line 25 are used for absorption communication strategy sign 5.In the present embodiment, sick bed label has 16, and wherein No. 12 sick beds are vacant berth.
Before using barometer of the present utility model, to give training charge nurse first, make each academic title nurse of the primary nursing of this lesion carry out the Color Psychology knowledge training, understand characteristics and the communication strategy of four kinds of color personality, can judge the personality color according to keyword, grasp the assessment of six kinds of mood expressions.
Review and remember for the ease of charge nurse, personality color evaluation form 34 shown in Figure 3 and expression/mood assessments table 35 shown in Figure 4 can be hung over the next door of patient's mood barometer 30 shown in Figure 1, personality color evaluation form 34 is comprised of three parts, be respectively personality color, personality characteristics, communication strategy, particular content is:
Red: initiatively, enthusiasm, mood easily fluctuates.Directly propose service request, actively cooperate diagnosis and treatment work, exaggerative symptom is liked being concerned easily.
Communication strategy: positive regard and response patient demand, affirm and encouragement more.
Yellow: initiatively, impetuous, action and word speed are fast.Directly propose service request, initiatively participate in the diagnosis and treatment activity, like controlling orientation treatment, Results, concept of time is strong.
Communication strategy: satisfy fast its diagnosis and treatment demand for services, do not delay.
Blue: passive, fastidious careful, intonation is gentle.Indirectly propose service request, repeatedly solve diagnosis and treatment method, pay attention to detail rule of life.
Communication strategy: patient respect, avoid urging, to pay attention to detail, bore is consistent.
Green: passive, gentleness, word speed is slow, action is few.Seldom propose service request, how to make state of an illness statement and treatment decision (family members) generation by other people, life is slack, and self-care activities is few.
Communication strategy: supervise the basic nursings of assisting, initiatively disease observation more more.
Expression/mood assessments table 35 is comprised of two parts, is respectively the mood of expression and its representative.For example: be that mood is normal without special anxious state of mind; There is the passive attitude impression to be described as depressed; Patient's initiative speech increases, informs that good news is happy; Deliberately do not reply and be anger, sigh, disheartened for being in a very depressed state, charge nurse changes at any time corresponding expression and identifies according to patient's emotional state.Unhealthy emotion is carried out the written analysis of causes and communication strategy prompting, with noon-time classs and night shift handing-over patient unhealthy emotion state, the analysis of causes and countermeasure.Responsibility group leader and charge nurse make an inspection tour the patient every day, check barometer, instruct and estimate promptness and the accuracy of charge nurse's assessment.In the rear enquirement of the relieving Awareness status of nurse to patient's emotional state and communication strategy of succeeding.The frequency of bad Service events after the statistics barometer uses; Body and mind and to protect be important connotation in the holistic Nursing, can effectively guide the nurse that succeeds to pay close attention to patient's unhealthy emotion by the mood barometer, can make the paramedic in nursing process, use the theories of psychology and technical ability, by the nursing means, control all negative influences, help the patient to keep best physical and mental statuse.

Claims (3)

1. patient's mood barometer, formed by the Graphic Panel of irony and the sign of magnetic, it is characterized in that: the sign of described magnetic has five classes, the first kind is data mark, consisted of by magnetic number copybook sheet, Equations of The Second Kind is the personality sign, consisted of by the colored paster of magnetic, the 3rd class is the expression sign, is made of magnetic cartoon paint face paster, and the 4th class is analysis of causes sign, consisted of by the magnetic writing paster, the 5th class is the communication strategy sign, is made of the magnetic writing paster, and drawing on the Graphic Panel has form, form is comprised of five-element's multiple row, each row of the first row record the disease bed label, and each row absorption of the second row has described personality sign, and each row absorption of the third line has described expression sign, each row absorption of fourth line has described analysis of causes sign, each row absorption of fifth line has described communication strategy sign, and the upper right side of form is provided with dateline, and dateline absorption has described data mark.
2. a kind of patient's mood barometer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the colored paster of described magnetic is comprised of color layer and magnet layer, and color layer and magnet layer bond together by bonding agent.。
3. a kind of patient's mood barometer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described magnetic cartoon paint face paster is made of plastic casing and the magnet piece that is embedded in the circular hole of the plastic casing back side.
CN 201220367009 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Emotion barometer of patient Expired - Fee Related CN202749023U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106557488A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 北京奇虎科技有限公司 A kind of methods of exhibiting and device of available resources use state

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106557488A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 北京奇虎科技有限公司 A kind of methods of exhibiting and device of available resources use state

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20130220

Termination date: 20160726