The utility model content
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is when assembling plate spring part material, and the portable terminal of the good lens driver of a kind of bearing accuracy, auto-focus camera and having camera is provided.
For solving above-mentioned problem, lens driver is included as on its optical axis direction the movably lens supports body of support of lens; Be configured in the fixed part on the described lens supports body outer circumferential side; Be the driving mechanism that described lens supports body is moved to described optical axis direction; Have the inside portion that is fixed on the described lens supports body, the plate spring part material that is fixed in a plurality of wrists of outside portion, the described inside portion of connection and described outside portion on the described fixed part; Be characterized in, described fixed part have from described optical axis direction be seen as polygon, vertical be located at described optical axis direction and within it side accommodate the vertical wall section that establishes of described plate spring part material, the described outside portion of described plate spring part material has extension tongue laterally corresponding to described vertical each bight of establishing wall section, described tongue vertical established wall section inboard and is in the state of accommodating described, dock with described vertical bight of establishing wall section, on described optical axis direction, can carry out elastic deformation.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, described outside portion has the outer side edges of the inboard of 2 inner side edges that lay respectively at described vertical bight of establishing wall section, and described tongue extends between 2 outer side edges.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, described tongue is that the intersection point of described 2 outer side edges extended lines is compared, and more extends from the inboard.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, connecting between the bight that the tongue of described outside portion configures.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, described tongue arranges at 3 places, described outside portion at least.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, described vertical to establish wall be square shape, and described tongue extends on the diagonal of this square shape.
In the preferred embodiment of described lens driver, this lens driver has the frame shape that described tongue is pressed to described optical axis direction and presses section.
Auto-focus camera has above-mentioned lens driver.
The portable terminal of having camera has above-mentioned auto-focus camera.
According to the utility model, above-mentioned tongue is above-mentioned vertical establishing under the state of accommodating wall section inboard, after dock in above-mentioned vertical bight of establishing wall section, on above-mentioned optical axis direction, can carry out elastic deformation, therefore, even kept the gap for the ease of installing between plate spring part material and the fixed part, also can not produce the problem of deviation, thereby guarantee installation accuracy.
Embodiment
Below, referenced drawing describes example of the present utility model.
Lens driver 1 in this example is a kind of employing at the lens driver with the auto-focus camera device of the mobile terminal apparatus of camera that is assembled in take mobile phone and smart mobile phone as representative.
This lens driver 1 comprises lens supports body 5, fixed part 20, driving mechanism 21 and plate spring part material 6,11 as shown in Figure 1.Lens supports body 5 support of lens (without diagram) movably on its optical axis direction.Fixed part 20 is configured on said lens supporter 5 outer circumferential sides driving mechanism 21 and makes said lens supporter 5 move plate spring part material 6,11 to above-mentioned optical axis direction to have the inside portion 61,111 that is fixed on the said lens supporter 5, be fixed in the outside portion 63,113 on the above-mentioned fixed part 20, and connect above-mentioned inside portion 61,111 and above-mentioned outside portion 63, a plurality of wrists 62,112 of 113.In this example, the object side of optical axis direction is called the front side, be subjected to a side of light to be called rear side to the object side light of coming.
In this example, fixed part 20 comprises: collar extension 3, the 1st pad 4, the 2nd pad 7, magnetite 8, the 3rd pad 10 and base 12.Driving mechanism 21 comprises: the collar extension 3 that is set up as fixed part, magnetite 8 and the coil 9 that arranges at the peripheral part of lens supports body 5.Driving mechanism 21 such as configuration coil 9 in the magnetic field of magnetite 8 and collar extension 3 generations, is electrified stream to coil 9.Such as, make to the optical axis direction of lens can to make lens supports body 5 to fixed part 20 is moved to the front side of the optical axis direction of lens after producing electromagnetic force.Lens supports body 5 is able to by resiliency supported according to leaf spring 6,11.Stop on the equilibrium position of this electromagnetic force and elastic force the time when mobile.
Lens supports body 5 is the shape of tubular, and at the optical axis direction rear side, blade of a sword section gives prominence in the radial direction outside.Lens are fixed on the inboard of this cylindrical portion.In addition, coil 9 is configured in the blade of a sword section.In addition, the inside portion 61 of front side plate spring part material 6 is fixed on the front end face of cylindrical portion.The inside portion 111 of rear side plate spring part material 11 is fixed on the rear end face of cylindrical portion.Further, teat is side-prominent after from the facial beginning in the rear end of cylindrical portion to optical axis direction.This teat butts up against the bottom surface sections of base 12 in stationary state.
Coil 9 is the reeling conditions take optical axis direction as axle, is fixed on the blade of a sword section of lens supports body 5.Coil 9 is connected on the inside portion 111 of plate spring part material 11 by electric property.Power via wrist 112 from terminal 117, outside portion 113 beginnings of plate spring part material 11.As described above, produce electromagnetic force after coil 9 is electrified stream, lens supports body 5 moves by electromagnetic force.
Collar extension 3 is by being that soft-magnetic body by irony is consisted of.Take the rear fixing magnetic field that produces with magnetite 8, simultaneously, also play the effect as framework.
The 1st pad 4 is configured in the rear side at the top 32 of collar extension 3, as the base of configuration plate spring part material 6.The 1st pad 4 is the framework shapes that are along the inner peripheral surface of collar extension 3 outer peripheral sidewall 31.The thinner thickness of plate spring part material 6, thus directly be disposed on the top 32 of collar extension 3, in case quilt is pressed then might be out of shape on optical axis direction.The 1st pad 4 has the effect that suppresses its distortion.
Detailed structure back to plate spring part material 6 can be talked about.The inside portion 61 of plate spring part material 6 is fixed on the front end face of cylindrical portion of lens supports body 5.Outside portion 63 is installed in above the 1st pad 4, is pressed on the optical axis direction by the 2nd pad 7, is clipped in the 1st pad 4 and the 2nd pad 7, is fixed on the collar extension 3.Outside portion 63 has tongue shown in Figure 2 64.
The 2nd pad 7 is the section of pressing materials of the frame shape that presses after the outside portion 63 that will be installed on the plate spring part material 6 on the 1st pad 4 sandwiches.The 2nd pad 7 has tongue and presses section 71.Tongue presses section 71 and will be formed at the tongue 64 of the outside on 63 and press to optical axis direction.
After magnetite 8 is assisted with collar extension 3, around coil 9, produce magnetic field.Magnetite 8 is configured in the inner peripheral surface of outer peripheral sidewall 31 in each bight of each collar extension 3.The outer peripheral face subtend of inner peripheral surface and coil 9.The outer peripheral face of the inner peripheral surface of magnetite 8 and coil 9 is correspondingly-shaped.The outer peripheral sidewall 31 of the outer peripheral face of magnetite 8 and collar extension 3 is correspondingly-shaped.
The 3rd pad 10 is that the frame shape that presses after the outside portion 13 of the rear side plate spring part material 11 that base 12 is installed sandwiches presses section's material.The 3rd pad 10 has tongue and presses section 101.Plate spring part material 11 has the tongue 114 that is formed on the outside portion 113 as shown in Figure 4.Tongue presses section 101 its tongue 114 is pressed to optical axis direction.In addition, the 3rd pad 10 is that insulating material forms.
Detailed structure back about leaf spring 11 can be talked about.The inside portion 111 of plate spring part material 11 is fixed on the rear end face of cylindrical portion of lens supports body 5.Outside portion 113 is installed on the base 12, is pressed to optical axis direction by the 3rd pad 10, is sandwiched between base 12 and the 3rd pad 10 to be fixed on the base 12.Plate spring part material 11 is divided into two halves, is used as the current path to coil 9 energisings.
Base 12 is by the insulating material formed thereby.Have through hole at central portion, see that from optical axis direction it is shaped as square shape.As shown in Figure 5, base 12 has the cylindrical portion 121 that protrudes from the optical axis direction front side in the position corresponding with each bight of square shape.Contain plate spring part material 11 on the inboard of this cylindrical portion 121, so cylindrical portion 121 is equivalent to the vertical wall section that establishes.In addition, under static state, the teat of outstanding optical axis direction rear side to lens supports body 5 butts up against the bottom surface sections of base 12.
Lens driver 1 for example can be made by following.At first, coil 9 and plate spring part material 11 are fixed on the lens supports body 5, produce lens supports body assembly.This lens supports body assembly is fixed on the base 12, is fixed by the 3rd pad 10, produce the base assembly.On the one hand, on collar extension 3, successively the 1st pad 4, plate spring part material 6, the 2nd pad 7, magnetite 8 are fixed, produce the collar extension assembly.At last, the collar extension assembly is fixed on the base assembly, plate spring part material 6 and lens supports body 5 are fixed, make lens driver 1.
Next, plate spring part material 6 is described.As shown in Figure 2, the sheet material of plate spring part material 6 resilient materials corrodes postforming.Plate spring part material 6 comprises: be fixed in inside portion 61 on the lens supports body 5, be fixed on outside portion 63 on the collar extension 3, connect a plurality of wrists 62 of inside portion 61 and outside portion 63.Wrist 62 is for obtaining stable elastic property and resistance to impact, vibration resistance are made serpentine shaped.Between the wrist 62 and inside portion 61 in the bight, as shown in Figure 3, owing to disposing the madial wall 33 of collar extension 3, so design is upper some expansions have been carried out at the interval.
As shown in Figure 2, the outside portion 63 of plate spring part material 6 has the tongue 64 that extends laterally corresponding to establishing each bight of the suitable outer peripheral sidewall of wall section 31 with collar extension 3 vertical.Tongue 64 is made elongated shape.Outside portion 63 is by being connected between the bight that configures tongue 64.Outside portion 63 is as shown in Figure 3, has 2 inner side edges, the 34 corresponding outer side edges 65 in bight of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of corresponding collar extension 3.From then on tongue 64 extends between 2 outer side edges 65.In addition, tongue 64 begins to extend from the inboard from the intersection point that 2 outer side edges 65 have been extended.The top ends of tongue 64 is compared intersection point that this 2 outer side edges 65 have extended and is compared and also will be positioned at the outside.Collar extension 3 is seen from optical axis direction to be 4 angular shapes as mentioned above.As shown in Figure 2, plate spring part material 6 is corresponding to the upper tongue 64 of each bight configuration of collar extension 3.Tongue 64 is made the diagonal of extending to this square shape.Extension is also longer than the distance of the diagonal of the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3 to the distance that connects between the top of 2 each tongue 64 of plate spring part material 6 diagonals.In addition, tongue 64 preferably is provided with 3 places at least on outside portion 63.
Next, utilize Fig. 3 to describe about plate spring part material 6 and 3 the combination of answering back.After the inboard of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3 configures the 1st pad 4, utilize the 2nd pad 7 that plate spring part material 6 is accommodated into the inboard of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3.At this moment, outer side edges 65 is corresponding to the inner side edge 34 of outer peripheral sidewall 31, so, when plate spring part material 6 is pressed into the inside of collar extension 3, can determine the general location of plate spring part material 6.In case further be pressed into, tongue 64 is with after the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3 is docked, and along with distortion, plate spring part material 6 is pressed into the inside of collar extension 3 at optical axis direction.Finally be pressed into to docking with the 1st pad 4.According to the elastic force that is configured in the tongue 64 on the diagonal line correspondence position, the location of each outside portion 63 of plate spring part material 6 is almost same distance with respect to each bight of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3.That is, the vertical outer peripheral sidewall 31 of establishing the collar extension 3 of section of plate spring part material 6 and fixed body 20 is to determine the position of plate spring part material 6 by the elastic deformation of tongue 64.Bearing accuracy when therefore, plate spring part material 6 is assembled is better.
Outside portion 63 has the outer side edges 65 of 2 inner side edges 34 in the bight of corresponding collar extension 3.Tongue 64 extends between this outer side edges 65.For this reason, beginning to pass on to the power of tongue 64 from collar extension 3 is 2 directions between the outer side edges 65, is the direction towards plate spring part material 6 inside.Therefore, plate spring part material 6 is difficult to butt up against on the inner peripheral surface of outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3, can improve bearing accuracy.
In addition, tongue 64 more extends from the inboard than the intersection point that extends to 2 outer side edges 65.Therefore, tongue 64 can be longer as the length of elastic start, can easily adjust the location.
Connecting between the bight that in addition, the tongue 64 of outside portion 63 configures., compare than the elastic force of tongue 64, it is high that the integral rigidity of outside portion 63 is wanted for this reason, and the distortion of outside portion 63 of removing tongue 64 is less.Therefore, the locating effect of the elastic force by tongue 64 can be more remarkable.
Tongue 64 63 arranges 3 places at least in the outside portion.Power from from collar extension 3 reception and registration to tongue 64 is the direction towards plate spring part material 6 inside.Therefore, plate spring part material 6 is difficult to be docked on the inner peripheral surface of collar extension 3 outer peripheral sidewall 31, can improve bearing accuracy.
Be square shape as vertical outer peripheral sidewall 31 of establishing the collar extension 3 of wall section.The diagonal that tongue 64 extends to this square shape.For this reason, the power that collar extension 3 beginnings from the diagonal line are passed on to tongue 64 because with reverse direction on the same size, so cancel out each other.Therefore, the outside portion 63 of plate spring part material 6 is from the equidistant position of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3, and institute thinks steady state (SS).Accordingly, the outside portion 63 of plate spring part material 6 is difficult to dock with the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral sidewall 31 of collar extension 3, can improve bearing accuracy.
Adopted the 2nd pad 7 of the section of pressing material of pressing the frame shape of tongue 64 at optical axis direction.Each tongue of the 2nd pad 7 presses section 71 pushes down tongue.For this reason, because can push down equably each tongue 64, so, than high position precision, can also be more stable.
Next, plate spring part material 11 is described.As shown in Figure 4, plate spring part material 11 is identical with plate spring part material 6, is that the sheet material to resilient material corrodes postforming.Plate spring part material 11 is divided into 2 for consisting of to the current path of coil 9.Identical with plate spring part material 6, it comprises: be fixed on inside portion 111 on the lens supports body 5, be fixed on outside portion 113 on the base 12, connect a plurality of wrists of inside portion 111 and outside portion 113.Wrist 112 is to make the serpentine shaped that can obtain stable elastic property and resistance to impact, vibration resistance.Between the wrist 112 and inside portion 111 in the bight, different from plate spring part material 6, do not configure the madial wall 33 of collar extension 3, so that the interval need not to arrange is roomy.In addition, plate spring part material 11 finally is divided into 2, but inside portion 111 is to be fixed on the lens supports body 5 at least, until outside portion 113 is fixed on the base 12, outside portion 113 further arranges framework (without diagram) the 22 plate spring part materials of cutting apart are constituted one in the outside.Framework is removed after assembling.
As shown in Figure 5, it is corresponding and extend laterally tongue 114 that the outside portion 113 of plate spring part material 11 and base 12 vertical established each bight of the suitable cylindrical portion of wall section 121.2 of plate spring part material 11 divided successes.Outside portion 113 is to be connected between 2 bights of configuration tongue 114 in each 2 of cutting apart.Outside portion 113 has 2 outer side edges 115 corresponding to base 12 outer edges.Tongue 114 extends between these 2 outer side edges 115.In addition, tongue 114 extends in the form of a ring shape from 1.Further, begin to have 2 microspikes 116 to extend from head portion.As shown in Figure 5, the cylindrical portion 121 vertical bights of being located at of base 12.122 relative linea angulata directions of this inner peripheral surface.Being arranged to 2 after microspike 116 is stable docks with inner peripheral surface 122.Base 12 is seen from optical axis direction and is square shape.As shown in Figure 5, plate spring part material 11 is configured to corresponding with each bight of base 12.The diagonal that tongue 114 extends to this square shape.The distance that the top projection 116 of extended 2 tongues 114 connects on the diagonal of plate spring part material 11 is longer than the distance of the diagonal of the inner peripheral surface 122 of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12.In addition, tongue 114 wishes at least that in the outside portion 113 are arranged to 3 places.In addition, in being divided into 2 plate spring part material 11, extend terminal 117 since 1 outside portion 113 respectively.Power to coil 9 by this terminal 117.
Next, the combination about plate spring part material 11 and base 12 describes with Fig. 5.After the rear end of lens supports body 5 face is fixed the inside portion 111 of plate spring part material 11, on the inboard of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12, after lens supports body 5 is configured plate spring part material 11, adopt the 3rd pad 10 that plate spring part material 11 is accommodated on the inboard of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12.At this moment, in the perimeter wall section 123 of outer side edges 115 corresponding bases 12, so, when plate-like portion material 11 is pressed into into the inside of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12, just can position plate spring part material 11 substantially.Further, in case be pressed into, the microspike 116 of tongue 114 is with after the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12 docks, and tongue 114 is along with to the optical axis direction distortion, and plate spring part material 11 can be pressed into into the inside of base 12, finally is press-fit into the bottom surface and docks.According to the elastic force of the tongue 114 that configures at the diagonal line correspondence position, each outside portion 113 of plate spring part material 11 is for the cylindrical portion 121 on each bight that is configured in base 12, and its location almost is equidistant.Plate spring part material 11 and fixed body 20 vertical established the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12 of wall section according to the elastic deformation of tongue 114, position that just can plate spring part material 11.Therefore, bearing accuracy is good when assembling plate spring part material 11.
Outside portion 113 has 2 outer side edges 115 corresponding to outer edge of base 12.Tongue 114 extends from 115 of 2 outer side edges.For this reason, the power from base 12 reception and registration to tongue 114 is the direction between 2 outer side edges 115, is the internal direction towards plate spring part material 11.
In addition, tongue 114 is compared the intersection point of 2 outer side edges 115 of extension, more extend from the inboard.For this reason, tongue 114 can be longer as elastomeric start length, and it is also easier that the location is adjusted.
In addition, being integral after plate spring part material 11 wraps the outside by framework.For this reason, compare the elastic force of tongue 114, the rigidity of whole framework is higher, and the distortion of removing the plate spring part material 11 of tongue 114 will be still less.Therefore, more remarkable according to the locating effect of the elastic force of tongue 114.
Tongue 114 is arranged at least 3 places of outside portion 113.Beginning to pass on to the power of tongue 114 from base 12 is directions towards plate spring part material 11 inside.Therefore, the plate spring part material 11 beyond the tongue 114 is difficult to be docked at the inner peripheral surface 122 of the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12, can improve bearing accuracy.
The zone that surrounds by vertical cylindrical portion 121 of establishing the base 12 of wall section is square shape.The diagonal that tongue 114 extends to this square shape.For this reason, the power that base 12 beginnings from diagonal line are passed on to tongue 114 is in the opposite direction equal size, so cancel each other.The most stable state when therefore, the outside portion 113 of plate spring part material 11 begins to be positioned on the equidistant position from the cylindrical portion 121 of base 12.Therefore, the outside portion 113 of plate spring part material 11 is difficult to be docked on the inner peripheral surface of cylindrical portion 121 of base 12, can improve bearing accuracy.
Use with tongue 114 press to optical axis direction, be the 3rd pad 10 of the section of the pressing material of frame shape.Each tongue of the 3rd pad 10 presses section 101 and presses tongue 114.For this reason, because can push down equably each tongue 114.So hi-Fix also can make it stable simultaneously.
And in this example, the fixed part 20 of accommodating plate spring part material 6 is collar extension 3, also can be not limited to this.Such as, in the front side of collar extension 3, the effect that framework plays framework can be set.Plate spring part material 6 is not in the inboard of collar extension 3, can be arranged on the inboard of framework yet.At this moment, framework is seen as polygon from optical axis direction and is built up on the optical axis direction, and side can arrange the vertical wall of establishing of accommodating the plate spring part material within it.
In addition, tongue 64,114 shape can be established the conditions such as wall section shape, size, plate spring part material 6,11 size, leaf spring thickness according to fixed part 20 vertical, can freely design.For example, tongue 64 and the replacement of tongue 114 shapes can be come.Also the microspike 116 of tongue 114 can be arranged to 1, also can be more than 3.
In addition, in this example, the fixed part 20 of seeing from optical axis direction be shaped as square shape.Configured tongue 64,114 on each bight, but tongue 64,114 can be more than 3.At this moment, configure tongue 64,114 for fixed part 20 being passed on cancel each other to tongue 64,114 power.In addition, fixed part 20 is triangle, also can be the pentagon shape.