CN202746157U - Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump - Google Patents

Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202746157U
CN202746157U CN201120478025.4U CN201120478025U CN202746157U CN 202746157 U CN202746157 U CN 202746157U CN 201120478025 U CN201120478025 U CN 201120478025U CN 202746157 U CN202746157 U CN 202746157U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
diaphragm pump
right sides
double diaphragm
pneumatic double
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120478025.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈昌金
金邦忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double diaphragm pump, and particularly relates to a controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump. The controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump is formed by left and right air chambers and a middle driving device, an upper material outlet pipe of the left and right air chambers is connected with a lower material inlet pipe, the internals of the left and right air chambers are provided with diaphragms, and are connected via a central slide bar, a driving device is formed by a balancing adjustment device, an exhaust silencing device, and a balancing air inlet pipe, the balancing adjustment device is connected with the balancing air inlet pipe and the exhaust device, and the inside walls of the left and right air chambers are communicated with air-flow holes communicated with the driving device. The controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump solves problems of inaccurate control of the guide bar, complicated design, high loss of parts, and high repair rate, thoroughly gets rid of the principle of using combination of the guide bar and air pressure to push the diaphragms in the prior art, and can complete function of the whole product only via air exchange of air pressure.

Description

Controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of two diaphragm pump, specially refers to a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump.
Background technique
Membrane pump with pneumatic drive is a kind of Novel conveyer tool, is a kind of pump class of present latest domestic grain husk.Employing pressurized air is power source, and for various corrosive liquids, with the liquid of particle, high viscosity, volatile, inflammable, hypertoxic liquid all can be taken out light and exhaust.It has four kinds of materials membrane pump with pneumatic drive: engineering plastics, aluminum alloy, cast iron, stainless steel.Membrane pump with pneumatic drive adopts respectively nitrile butadiene rubber, neoprene, fluorine rubber, teflon, poly-four or six ethene according to liquid mediums.To satisfy the needs of different user.Be placed in various special occasions, be used for pumping the medium that kind of conventional pumps can not be aspirated, all obtained satisfied effect.Owing to being used as power with atmosphere, so flow is initiatively reconciled with the variation of back pressure (resistance to flow output), be suitable for the fluid of medium-high viscosity.And the operation point of centrifugal pump thereby water to be benchmark set, if be used for the slightly high fluid of viscosity, then necessary supporting speed reducer or variable-frequency governor, cost is just progressive greatly, for gear pump also be difference so.Reliable and cost is low with pneumatic pump in inflammable and explosive environment, such as the conveying of fuel, gunpowder, explosive, because: the first, not all rightly after the ground connection can produce spark; The second, empty calory produces in the work, and machine can be not overheated; Three, fluid can be not overheated because the stirring of membrane pump with pneumatic drive convection cell is minimum.The abominable central authorities in the building site, as build the discharge of wastewater of building site, industrial and mineral, because the impurity in the sewage is many and composition is huge, and pipeline is easy to infraction, like this electric pump is just formed the too high environment of load, the motor feels hot rapid wear.Membrane pump with pneumatic drive can be adjustable by particle and flow, initiatively prevents to sluggishness during the pipeline infraction.Little being easy to of other pneumatic diaphragm pump volume moved, unnecessary ground, and occupation of land face is minimum, settles easy economy.Can be used as and move the formula material-handling pump.In the material that harmfulness, corruption property are arranged is processed, diaphragm pump can with material and the external world fully from every.Or assure and do not have the contaminating impurity raw material in some experiments.Can be used for carrying the more unsteady fluid of chemical temper, as: sensitive material, flocculation liquid etc.This is because the shearing force of diaphragm pump is low, and is little to the physical influence of material, because membrane pump with pneumatic drive has above characteristics, so membrane pump with pneumatic drive has just progressively been invaded the market of other pumps since being born, and occupies a part wherein in the world.As: spray paint, membrane pump with pneumatic drive has occupied absolute leading position in the ceramics, and in other some industries, as the market share that is enlarging it in environmental protection, waste water treatment, building, blowdown, the fine chemistry industry, and have the irreplaceable status of other pumps.
But the guide rod control problem inaccuracy of existing diaphragm pump, and design is complicated, the parts loss is high, the problem that anti-revisionist rate is high.
The model utility content
The utility model is for solving the deficiency of conventional art, a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump is provided, mainly be to solve the in the past guide rod control inaccuracy of two diaphragm pump, and design is complicated, the parts loss is high, the problem that anti-revisionist rate is high, this patent have thoroughly been broken away from the principle that promotes barrier film in the conventional art with the combination of guide rod and air pressure, only utilize the ventilation of air pressure just can finish the function of whole product.
For finishing above-mentioned model utility purpose, the utility model is achieved in that a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump, and it is to be made of left and right sides gas chamber and middle drive unit; The top discharge pipe of described left and right sides air cavity connects with lower supply pipe; Be provided with barrier film in the air cavity of the described left and right sides, connect by the center slide bar; It is characterized in that: described drive unit is to be made of balance regulator, air exhaust muffler device, balance suction tude, and described balance regulator connects balance suction tude and venting gas appliance; The madial wall of described left and right sides gas chamber has airflow hole and communicates with drive unit.As seen, this drive unit is by balance regulator, air exhaust muffler device, balance suction tude from above-mentioned technological scheme, and does not have to adopt the in the past parts of some guide rods and so on.
Technique scheme is further improved: described balance regulator is perpendicular to left and right sides air cavity, be placed between the air cavity of the left and right sides, described balance regulator is to be made of enclosing cover, seal ring, active slide plate, isolation pad, driven slide plate and central shaft location card; Described central shaft location card and two slide plates and a middle pad by holding down bolt from the centre with its neat installation; Above active slide plate, isolation pad and driven slide plate, all have lifting hole(eyelet), passed by the suspention axle, be fixed on outer covering.
Be provided with ball seat, marble, spring between described driven slide plate and housing, ball seat is installed in housing, and spring is placed on the ball seat, and marble are seated on the spring; The another side of marble is pushed down by driven slide plate; And be provided with the marble chute at driven slide plate, between the lower end of active slide plate and driven slide plate, be provided with holding down bolt and central shaft location card; The two ends of described central slide bar are provided with boss, and the central shaft location card is stuck in the middle of two boss; This part is mainly used in allowing active slide plate and driven slide plate in ball seat slip back and forth; Prevent from swinging the boundary.
Be provided with a weighing apparatus pressing spring and press positioning block with weighing apparatus between described active slide plate and driven slide plate, described weighing apparatus presses positioning block to be installed in the weighing apparatus pressing spring, is installed on the weighing apparatus pressing spring and is blocked and squeeze in the localization frame of two slide plates.This part mainly plays balanced action for slide plate in driving air cavity, can be not unbalance when swinging.
On described driven slide plate, also be provided with slide block; This slide block is installed in the slide block localization frame on the driven slide plate, and the inlet hole in described slide block and chamber, the left and right sides and the relief opening of air exhaust muffler device are corresponding.This slide block slidably reciprocates at the suction port that communicates with chamber, the left and right sides and the relief opening that communicates with silencing apparatus; Constantly move on to right chamber vent from left chamber vent, middle through relief opening.Because slide block horizontally slips, and makes left and right sides chamber is inflated from external gas from mutual replacement, thereby the barrier film that promotes in the chamber of the left and right sides moves around, and then discharges liquid and inspiration liquid.
Technique scheme is done further refinement, and described left and right sides gas chamber is made of enclosing cover, cavity shell, connecting bolt, outer pad, outer seal ring, barrier film, interior seal ring, internal gasket, pneumatic throw-out collar and inner cap; Described cavity shell is clamped in middle by enclosing cover and inner cap; Described outer pad, outer seal ring, barrier film, interior seal ring, internal gasket are connected bolt and pass successively fixing from the center; The top of connecting bolt is connected with the central slide bar.This scheme closely cooperates by barrier film and left and right sides gas chamber, thereby prevention liquid infilters the other end of barrier film, and then the drive part of pump is damaged; Utilize the central slide bar to connect in the gas chamber of the left and right sides, two separate barrier films are linked into an integrated entity.
Technique scheme is further improved, and the upper end of described left and right sides air cavity connects the top discharge pipe by non-return valve, and the lower end of described left and right sides air cavity connects lower supply pipe by non-return valve.
Technique scheme is further improved, is connected with barometer in the upper end of left and right sides air cavity, the pressure in two air cavitys is carried out self-regulation, and setting pressure etc.
Technique scheme is further improved, is provided with pressure controlled valve at the outlet end of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump.Control for the liquid outlet quantity of outlet by pressure controlled valve, because therefore this patent, only by liquid outlet quantity is controlled, just can allow miscellaneous part automatically regulate according to this water-outlet quantity by the air pressure realization.
Technique scheme is further improved, and described cavity shell is made of a C shape fastening piece and lock ring screw, described C shape fastening piece by behind the lock ring screw lock ring by the shell clamping of enclosing cover and drive unit.Can conveniently adjust the seal degree of air cavity by the fastening piece of C shape, after using for a long time, tend to occur the situation of leakage, can regulate at any time by C shape fastening piece, need not to dismantle any other parts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the ssembly drawing of the utility model patent.
Fig. 2 is air cavity inner piece ssembly drawing.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of two air cavitys.
Fig. 4 is the packing figure of drive unit.
Embodiment
For more concrete and detailed explanation structure of the present utility model, be further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, this patent integral body is divided into five parts, is respectively left air cavity 1, drive unit 2, right air cavity 3, top discharge pipe 4, lower supply pipe 5; The outside of described left air cavity 1 and right air cavity 3 again respectively with the material loading pipeline section one 51 of supply pipe; Left air cavity 1 and right air cavity 3 separate 31 by barrier film, are divided into two chambers, connect by center slide bar 36, and one is that one of liquid container is air chamber; Described barrier film is passed by connecting bolt by outer pad 32, outer seal ring and interior seal ring, internal gasket 37 clampings.The structure of two chambers is identical, the position is relative; Two chambers are that the shell edge by enclosing cover 11, cavity shell and drive unit consists of jointly, and described cavity shell is to be made of C shape fastening piece 12 and lock ring screw 13; The shell edge of described enclosing cover 11, cavity shell and drive unit has consisted of gas chamber jointly; By tightening of C shape fastening piece and lock ring screw, formation is sealed and matched with barrier film.Barrier film in two gas chamber connects by the center slide-bar.The drive unit of described intermediate portion, its integral body is divided into two-part, and front half part is balance regulator; And later half part is exhaust silencer 21 and balance suction tude, described balance regulator is perpendicular to left and right sides air cavity, be placed between the air cavity of the left and right sides, described balance regulator is to be made of enclosing cover 22, seal ring 23, active slide plate 24, isolation pad, driven slide plate 25 and central shaft location card 26; Described central shaft location card and two slide plates and a middle pad by holding down bolt 27 from the centre with its neat installation; Above active slide plate 24, isolation pad and driven slide plate 25, all have lifting hole(eyelet), passed by suspention axle 29, be fixed on outer covering; On described driven slide plate 25, also be provided with slide block 28; This slide block 28 is installed in the slide block localization frame on the driven slide plate; The inlet hole 201,202 in described slide block and chamber, the left and right sides and the relief opening 203 of air exhaust muffler device are corresponding.
Balance suction tude 204 enters in the cavity of Equilibrator from the front of active slide plate, because the size of sliding can only be blocked an inlet hole; And another inlet hole can be charged into air pressure naturally, thereby the barrier film that promotes in one of them cavity moves another cavity self-assembling formation negative pressure; Inspiration liquid; When the barrier film that is pushed reaches only position; After the central slide bar slipped over the center, the boss on the slide bar promoted, and the central shaft location card can be drawn to opposite direction, thereby leave the inlet hole that just now covered, and lid is to another inlet hole; Another air cavity is inflated barrier film counter rolling back again, so just finished and pushed back and forth barrier film.
Be provided with ball seat, marble, spring between described driven slide plate and housing.Ball seat is installed on the housing, and spring is placed on the ball seat, and marble are seated on the spring; The another side of marble is pushed down by driven slide plate; And be provided with the marble chute at driven slide plate, the marble that between the lower end of slide block and driven slide plate, arrange, its main purpose is to make convenient the moving about between two pores of slide block, prevents from being pushed down by air pressure, and immotile state.
Be provided with a weighing apparatus pressing spring and press positioning block with weighing apparatus between described active slide plate and driven slide plate, described weighing apparatus presses positioning block to be installed in the weighing apparatus pressing spring, and the weighing apparatus pressing spring is blocked to be squeezed in the localization frame of two slide plates; Owing to being filled with gas in the drive unit, therefore, in sliding process, unbalance situation can occurring; And added said structure, the slip between the slide plate balance that will become.
Lower supply pipe is to be connected with the material loading pipeline section of two air cavities by ball valve; Like this, one of them chamber is opened owing to air inlet, and liquid is outwards squeezed, and the ball valve of this chamber lower end can be closed under pressure naturally, prevents liquid backflow; And the exhaust of the suitable chance of another cavity, inspiration liquid, and its lower end ball valve is in open mode, allows liquid enter in the cavity, and this moment, the ball valve of upper outlet was in closed condition, and the function of drawing liquid and discharge opeing has alternately just been finished on both sides mutually like this.

Claims (7)

1. controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump, it is made of left and right sides gas chamber and middle drive unit; The top discharge pipe of described left and right sides air cavity connects with lower supply pipe; Be provided with barrier film in the air cavity of the described left and right sides, connect by the center slide bar; It is characterized in that: described drive unit is to be made of balance regulator, air exhaust muffler device, balance suction tude, and described balance regulator connects balance suction tude and venting gas appliance; The madial wall of described left and right sides gas chamber has airflow hole and communicates with drive unit.
2. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described balance regulator is perpendicular to left and right sides air cavity, be placed between the air cavity of the left and right sides, described balance regulator is to be made of enclosing cover, seal ring, active slide plate, isolation pad, driven slide plate and central shaft location card; Described central shaft location card and two slide plates and a middle pad by holding down bolt from the centre with its neat installation; Above active slide plate, isolation pad and driven slide plate, all have lifting hole(eyelet), passed by the suspention axle, be fixed on outer covering;
Be provided with ball seat, marble, spring between described driven slide plate and housing, ball seat is installed in housing, and spring is placed on the ball seat, and marble are seated on the spring; The another side of marble is pushed down by driven slide plate; And be provided with the marble chute at driven slide plate, between the lower end of active slide plate and driven slide plate, establish described holding down bolt and central shaft location card; The two ends of described central slide bar are provided with boss, and the central shaft location card is stuck in the middle of two boss;
Be provided with a weighing apparatus pressing spring and press positioning block with weighing apparatus between described active slide plate and driven slide plate, described weighing apparatus presses positioning block to be installed in the weighing apparatus pressing spring, is installed on the weighing apparatus pressing spring and is blocked and squeeze in the localization frame of two slide plates;
On described driven slide plate, also be provided with slide block; This slide block is installed in the slide block localization frame on the driven slide plate;
The inlet hole in described slide block and chamber, the left and right sides and the relief opening of air exhaust muffler device are corresponding.
3. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described left and right sides gas chamber is by enclosing cover, the cavity shell, and connecting bolt, outer pad, outer seal ring, barrier film, interior seal ring, internal gasket, pneumatic throw-out collar and inner cap consist of; Described cavity shell is clamped in middle by enclosing cover and inner cap; Described outer pad, outer seal ring, barrier film, interior seal ring, internal gasket are connected bolt and pass successively fixing from the center; The top of connecting bolt is connected with the central slide bar.
4. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper end of described right left air cavity connects the top discharge pipe by non-return valve, and the lower end of described left and right sides air cavity connects lower supply pipe by non-return valve.
5. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at the upper end of left and right sides air cavity connection barometer.
6. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet end at controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump is provided with pressure controlled valve.
7. a kind of controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cavity shell is made of a C shape fastening piece and lock ring screw, described C shape fastening piece by behind the lock ring screw lock ring by the shell clamping of enclosing cover and drive unit.
CN201120478025.4U 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump Expired - Lifetime CN202746157U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120478025.4U CN202746157U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120478025.4U CN202746157U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202746157U true CN202746157U (en) 2013-02-20

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CN201120478025.4U Expired - Lifetime CN202746157U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Controllable type pneumatic double diaphragm pump

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410182A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-11 陈昌金 Controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410182A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-11 陈昌金 Controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump
CN102410182B (en) * 2011-11-28 2014-03-19 陈昌金 Controllable pneumatic double diaphragm pump

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