The hinge arrangement easy to assemble of water-closet bowl cover plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water-closet bowl cover plate, specifically a kind of hinge arrangement easy to assemble of water-closet bowl cover plate.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature number is that CN2894582 discloses a kind of toilet cover plate mounting seat on May 2nd, 2007, it comprises support, rotating shaft and construction bolt, the bottom of bearing is provided with chute and slide lock frame, and bearing and slide lock frame are by screw bearing to be fixed on the slide lock frame.Above-mentioned structure need to be utilized special instrument (such as the screwdriver) screw of outwarding winding fixedly the time, the cover plate assembly of toilet could be removed, and can not realize Fast Installation or quick-detachment.Therefore, person skilled makes improvements.Such as Chinese patent literature number for CN201303910 a kind of lavatory lid that is provided with keying quick installation device was disclosed on September 9th, 2009, it comprises loam cake, seat ring, push button fast-assembling anchor switch and cover board support saddle, the seat ring bottom is provided with integrated axle sleeve, be provided with control chamber in the middle of the axle sleeve, the axle sleeve two ends are equipped with anchor switch, anchor switch connects by rotating shaft with the loam cake bottom, and fulcrum and anchor switch on the bearing plug together; Both sides are respectively equipped with push rod in the control chamber, button and the interlock of two push rods, and panel engages with control chamber with the merging of button cover; Adopt above-mentioned structure, although can realize fast-assembling and the quick-release of cover plate, but many Control Components are arranged in the axle sleeve of a strip, installation process is numerous and diverse, and because between button and two push rods, have the relation of interlock between push rod and the snap close, therefore very high to the precision requirement of installation site between each assembly, production and mounting process demand are high.Therefore, be necessary further improvement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aim to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, regulate quick, easy to operate, dependable performance, dismounting is convenient, humidity resistance good, the hinge arrangement easy to assemble of the water-closet bowl cover plate of long service life, good looking appearance, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
Press the hinge arrangement easy to assemble of a kind of water-closet bowl cover plate of this purpose design, comprise panel, base plate and quick assembling mechanism, it is characterized in that quick assembling mechanism comprises that at least one panel hinge that is individually fixed in panel and base plate rear portion and base plate hinge and one rotate hinged adaptor with panel, base plate; This adaptor comprises a hinge seat and a damper, and in the upper end of hinge seat trim, position-sensing switch and screw thread snap ring are installed successively, be provided with for the elastic thread arm that is threaded with standing screw in the described screw thread snap ring, and realize the fixing of described quick assembling mechanism and standing screw and get loose by rotational positioning switch motion thread snap ring.
Described hinge seat is provided with some lug bosses, and the screw thread snap ring is to being provided with the with it similar groove position of quantity by lug boss; The screw thread snap ring is positioned in the hinge seat and the protruding tongue by the setting of hinge seat inwall fixes; Described screw thread snap ring can be in this hinge seat rotation activity and lean by the elastic thread arm that is provided with in described lug boss and the screw thread snap ring, realize the screw thread snap ring with the fixing of standing screw and get loose.
Described position-sensing switch bottom is provided with some projections, and the screw thread snap ring is to being provided with the with it similar through hole of quantity by projection; Be installed in the through hole by described projection, realize rotational positioning switch motion thread snap ring, both rotate synchronously to make it.
The peripheral side extension of described position-sensing switch is provided with the protruding tongue of switch, and hinge seat is provided with in the relevant position for the breach that limits the position-sensing switch turned position the protruding tongue of inductive switch.
The bottom of described trim is provided with some buckles, and hinge seat is provided with the with it similar block button hole of quantity to being snapped in the relevant position; Position-sensing switch and screw thread snap ring are positioned over hinge seat inside successively, and its upper end is spacing fixing by described buckle and cooperating of block button hole by trim.
Described hinge seat is provided with a horizontal hinge vias in establishing relative position jaggy, be provided with some pits in the hinge vias, described damper turning set is located in the hinge vias, and the pit that is provided with in the corresponding hinge vias is provided with similar protruding stupefied of quantity with it; One end of described damper is cylindrical, and with the socket of base plate hinge through, the other end is provided with a square column, and corresponding this square column of panel hinge is provided with a square opening and mutually rotates with it socket.
The rear portion of described panel is fixed with a panel hinge at least, and the rear portion of base plate is fixed with a base plate hinge at least, and panel and base plate are socketed on mutually damper by panel hinge and base plate hinge, realize both relatively rotating; And by concavo-convex cooperation of pit that arranges in the protruding stupefied and hinge vias that arranges on the damper, realize the rotational positioning of panel and base plate.
The utility model utilizes elastic thread arm and the standing screw threaded engagement of screw thread snap ring, only need rotational positioning switch motion thread snap ring, the lug boss that arranges on elastic thread arm and the hinge seat is in against each other or contactless state, realizes Fast Installation and the quick-detachment of water-closet bowl cover plate and standing screw.It has simple and reasonable, regulate quick, easy to operate, dependable performance, the characteristics such as dismounting is convenient, humidity resistance good, long service life, good looking appearance; Also can be extensively should in the removing and installing of various sanitarywares, have good market popularization value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one embodiment decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment side structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is an embodiment quick assembling mechanism decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is A place structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of trim and screw thread snap ring.
Fig. 8 is quick assembling mechanism and standing screw releasing orientation structural representation.
Fig. 9 is quick assembling mechanism and standing screw releasing orientation decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is quick assembling mechanism and standing screw gripping orientation structural representation.
Figure 11 is quick assembling mechanism and standing screw gripping orientation decomposition texture schematic diagram.
In the accompanying drawing: 1 is panel, and 2 is base plate, and 3 is trim, and 3.1 is buckle, 4 is position-sensing switch, and 4.1 is the protruding tongue of switch, and 4.2 is projection, and 5 is the screw thread snap ring, 5.1 be through hole, 5.2 is the elastic thread arm, 5.3 is the groove position, and 6 is hinge seat, 6.1 be protruding tongue, 6.2 is block button hole, 6.3 is lug boss, and 6.4 is breach, 6.5 be hinge vias, 7 is standing screw, 8 is the base plate hinge, and 9 is damper, 9.1 be protruding stupefied, 9.2 is square column, 10 is the panel hinge, and 10.1 is square opening.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the hinge arrangement easy to assemble of this water-closet bowl cover plate, comprise panel 1, base plate 2 and quick assembling mechanism, described quick assembling mechanism comprises at least one panel hinge 10 that is individually fixed in panel 1 and base plate 2 rear portions and base plate hinge 8 and one and panel 1, the hinged adaptor of base plate 2 rotations; This adaptor comprises a hinge seat 6 and a damper 9, and in the upper end of hinge seat 6 trim 3, position-sensing switch 4 and screw thread snap ring 5 are installed successively, be provided with the elastic thread arm 5.2 that is threaded for standing screw 7 in the described screw thread snap ring 5, and realize the fixing of described quick assembling mechanism and standing screw 7 and get loose by rotational positioning switch 4 motion thread snap rings 5.Described hinge seat 6 is provided with some lug bosses 6.3, and 5 pairs of screw thread snap rings should be provided with the with it similar groove position 5.3 of quantity by lug boss 6.3; Screw thread snap ring 5 is positioned in the hinge seat 6 and the protruding tongue 6.1 by hinge seat 6 inwall settings fixes; Described screw thread snap ring 5 can lean in these hinge seat 6 interior rotation activities and by the elastic thread arm 5.2 that is provided with in described lug boss 6.3 and the screw thread snap ring 5, realizes screw thread snap ring 5 and the fixing of standing screw 7 and gets loose.
Position-sensing switch 4 bottoms are provided with some projections 4.2, and 5 pairs of screw thread snap rings should be provided with the with it similar through hole 5.1 of quantity by projection 4.2; Be installed in the through hole 5.1 by described projection 4.2, realize rotational positioning switch 4 motion thread snap rings 5, both rotate synchronously to make it; Described position-sensing switch 4 peripheral sides extensions are provided with the protruding tongue 4.1 of switch, and the protruding tongue 4.1 of 6 pairs of inductive switch of hinge seat is provided with in the relevant position for the breach 6.4 that limits position-sensing switch 4 turned positions; The bottom of described trim 3 is provided with some buckles 3.1, and 6 pairs of hinge seats should be provided with the with it similar block button hole 6.2 of quantity by buckle 3.1 in the relevant position; Position-sensing switch 4 and screw thread snap ring 5 are positioned over hinge seat 6 inside successively, and its upper end is spacing fixing by described buckle 3.1 and cooperating of block button hole 6.2 by trim 3.
Hinge seat 6 is provided with a horizontal hinge vias 6.5 in the relative position that is provided with breach 6.3, be provided with some pits in the hinge vias 6.5, described damper 9 turning sets are located in the hinge vias 6.5, and the pit that is provided with in the corresponding hinge vias 6.5 be provided with quantity with it similar protruding stupefied 9.1; One end of described damper 9 is cylindrical, rotates socket with base plate hinge 8, and the other end is provided with a square column 9.2, and panel hinge 10 corresponding these square column 9.2 are provided with a square opening 10.1 and mutually rotate with it socket.
The rear portion of panel 1 is fixed with panel hinge 10, the rear portion fixed base plate hinge 8 of base plate 2, and panel 1 is socketed on mutually damper 9 with base plate 2 by panel hinge 10 and base plate hinge 8, realizes both relatively rotating; And by arrange on the damper 9 protruding stupefied 9.1 with concavo-convex cooperation of pit of hinge vias 6.5 interior settings, realize the rotational positioning of panel 1 and base plate 2.
Referring to Fig. 8-Fig. 9, screw thread snap ring 5 is fixed in the inside of hinge seat 6 by protruding tongue 6.1, standing screw 7 is fixed on the ceramic wafer, the hinge seat 6 that screw thread snap ring 5 is installed is pressed on standing screw 7 tops from top to bottom, whole hinge can send the sound of rattling away and rattling away simultaneously, then position-sensing switch 4 is installed by section thereon, position-sensing switch 4 utilizes the protruding tongue 4.1 of switch to rotate, and work in coordination by the through hole 5.1 that arranges on projection 4.2 and the screw thread snap ring 5, motion thread snap ring 5 in the lump whereby, make on the hinge seat 6 the elastic thread arm 5.2 that arranges on the lug boss 6.3 that arranges and the screw thread snap ring 5 be in not contact condition, top screw thread and the elastic thread arm 5.2 of standing screw 7 are in non-gripping orientation, and standing screw 7 can arbitrarily take out in quick assembling mechanism.
Referring to Figure 10-Figure 11, screw thread snap ring 5 is fixed in the inside of hinge seat 6 by protruding tongue 6.1, standing screw 7 is fixed on the ceramic wafer, the hinge seat 6 that screw thread snap ring 5 is installed is pressed on standing screw 7 tops from top to bottom, whole hinge can send the sound of rattling away and rattling away simultaneously, then position-sensing switch 4 is installed by section thereon, and the protruding tongue 4.1 of rotating switch drives position-sensing switch 4 rotations, and work in coordination by the through hole 5.1 that arranges on projection 4.2 and the screw thread snap ring 5, motion thread snap ring 5 in the lump whereby, make on the hinge seat 6 the elastic thread arm 5.2 that arranges on the lug boss 6.3 that arranges and the screw thread snap ring 5 be in against each other state, simultaneously, the top screw thread threaded engagement of elastic thread arm 5.2 and standing screw 7, and tighten mutually, so that water-closet bowl cover plate and standing screw 7 interfix.
Pass through technique scheme, first standing screw is locked 7 tightly on pottery, and then with the whole hinge standing screw 7 that closes, with a hand repoussage hinge down, at this moment whole hinge can send the sound of rattling away and rattling away, elastic thread arm 5.2 and standing screw 7 threaded engagement of screw thread snap ring 5, the user only needs rotational positioning switch 4 motion thread snap rings 5, the lug boss 6.3 that arranges on elastic thread arm 5.2 and the hinge seat 6 is in against each other or contactless state, just can realizes like a cork Fast Installation and the quick-detachment of water-closet bowl cover plate and standing screw 7.
Above-mentioned is preferred version of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skills all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model its simple modification or transformation.