CN202734673U - High speed water column inertia projection barrel - Google Patents

High speed water column inertia projection barrel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202734673U
CN202734673U CN 201220444789 CN201220444789U CN202734673U CN 202734673 U CN202734673 U CN 202734673U CN 201220444789 CN201220444789 CN 201220444789 CN 201220444789 U CN201220444789 U CN 201220444789U CN 202734673 U CN202734673 U CN 202734673U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
projection
upper shell
water column
cylinder base
impelling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220444789
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李思忠
王小龙
莫军
刘显军
卢永刚
李明海
郝志明
刘伟
周本权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics
Original Assignee
General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220444789 priority Critical patent/CN202734673U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202734673U publication Critical patent/CN202734673U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high speed water column inertia projection barrel which comprises an upper barrel body, a barrel base and a limiting ring, barrel base protruding blocks which are upwards protruded are uniformly distributed at the upper end edge of the barrel base, grooves are formed between adjacent barrel base protruding blocks, upper barrel body protruding blocks which are outwards protruded are uniformly distributed at the lower end edge of the upper barrel body, the upper barrel body protruding blocks are placed in the grooves, the thicknesses of the upper barrel body protruding blocks are smaller than the height of the barrel base protruding blocks, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper barrel body. According to the high speed water column inertia projection barrel, the upper barrel body and the barrel base utilize a separated structure, when the water column is ejected out of the projection barrel, the bottom of the projection barrel is communicated with the atmosphere, the negative pressure at the bottom of the projection barrel is eliminated, and thereby the launching process of the regular water column is achieved.

Description

High speed water column inertia impelling cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water column impelling cylinder, relates in particular to a kind of high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder.
Background technology
Development and use along with various rigid padded coamings (such as rubber, rigid aluminium etc.), cushion cylinder or cylinder etc., the buffering of high speed load and recovery technology be comparative maturity, so that the application of inertia impelling is very extensive, such as aircraft carrier ejector, various weighted platforms etc.The impelling cylinder drives cut after parabolic obtains certain initial velocity, treats that parabolic realizes emission process under the effect of inertia.The water column inertia impelling of existing water column impelling cylinder goes out in the process of impelling cylinder, owing to be structure as a whole between cylinder base and the upper shell or be fixedly connected with, so after water column begins impelling, negative pressure will be formed on impelling cylinder bottom, this negative pressure will cause the destruction of shape in the interior water column course of injection of impelling cylinder, even can't eject with the form of water column.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model impelling cylinder bottom when being to provide a kind of water column impelling in order to address the above problem does not have the high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder of negative pressure.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The utility model comprises upper shell, cylinder base and spacing ring, the upper end-face edge of described cylinder base is evenly distributed with the cylinder base projection that raises up, form groove between the adjacent described cylinder base projection, the lower edge of described upper shell is evenly distributed with the upper shell projection of outside projection, described upper shell projection places in the described groove, the thickness of described upper shell projection is less than the height of described cylinder base projection, and described spacing ring is set in the upper surface of described cylinder base boss.Under power source promotes, impelling cylinder integral body is straight up motion in bore, when beginning the buffering recovery, because the height of cylinder base projection and the thickness of upper shell projection is poor, cylinder base and spacing ring at first are cushioned material and block, stop to move upward, water and upper shell in the impelling cylinder continue to move up under the effect of inertia, holder is opened between upper shell and the cylinder base, and the water column bottom is communicated with atmosphere, thereby has avoided forming negative pressure in the water column bottom, when running into spacing ring, the upper shell projection also stops to move upward, water in the cylinder continues to move upward under effect of inertia, until the impelling cylinder of all dishing out, the emission process of realization water column.
Further, described spacing ring is connected with described cylinder base projection by screw, and described upper shell projection can be in axial direction mobile between the groove that forms between the cylinder base projection and spacing ring.Because spacing ring passes upper shell, is installed on the cylinder base projection upper surface, makes can not hold in the palm fully between cylinder base and the upper shell and holds, be convenient to the impelling cylinder and repeat to install and whole taking-up.
Described spacing ring comprises the rubber ring of lower end and the spacing steel loop of upper end.Begin buffering when reclaiming when whole impelling cylinder runs into padded coaming, cylinder base and spacing ring at first are cushioned material and block, and the upper shell projection impinges upon on the rubber ring of spacing ring lower end subsequently, thereby effectively the spacing steel loop of protection upper end is not damaged.
Contact-making surface between described upper shell and the described cylinder base is taper surface.Assemble and separate for the ease of automatically repeating between upper shell and the cylinder base, both contact-making surface places are designed to pyramidal structure, and contact-making surface place, upper shell bottom is cone boss, and cylinder base contact-making surface place is conical socket.
Be provided with the O RunddichtringO on the taper surface that contacts between described upper shell and the described cylinder base.Arrange by O type seal groove on the cone boss circumferencial direction of upper shell bottom contact-making surface, place the O RunddichtringO in the groove, utilize the weight of upper shell self that the O RunddichtringO is compressed, prevent the leaked water in the impelling cylinder.
Described cylinder base projection and described upper shell number of slugs are equal, between the two arranged in dislocation.
Little 2cm~the 10cm of height of the described cylinder base projection of the Thickness Ratio of described upper shell projection; The best is 8cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts separate type by upper shell and cylinder base, goes out in the process of impelling cylinder at water column, and the bottom of impelling cylinder is communicated with atmosphere, eliminates the negative pressure bottom the impelling cylinder, thereby has realized the emission process of regular water column.Concrete advantage is as follows:
1, the impelling cylinder is separate type in the utility model, can separate between upper shell and the cylinder base, realizes in the water column emission process, and the water column bottom communicates with atmosphere, thereby has avoided the impact of water column bottom negative pressure on the water column shape.
2, impelling cylinder upper shell and cylinder base all are designed to the arranged in dislocation projection cube structure, and the bump height on the upper shell is lower than the bump height on the cylinder base, can realize that upper shell separates automatically with cylinder base in the bump removal process.
3, the contact-making surface place of impelling cylinder upper shell and cylinder base is designed to pyramidal structure, between place the O RunddichtringO, utilize the weight of upper shell self that sealing ring is compressed, prevent the leaked water in the impelling cylinder.
4, by spacing ring is set, can self-return after impelling cylinder bump reclaims, realize that the impelling cylinder reuses and be convenient to whole the taking-up.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3 dimensional drawing of high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder described in the utility model;
Among the figure: 1-upper shell, 2-spacing steel loop, 3-O RunddichtringO, 4-cylinder base, 5-rubber ring, 6-screw, 7-upper shell projection, 8-cylinder base projection.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the utility model comprises upper shell 1, cylinder base 4 and spacing ring, the upper end-face edge of cylinder base 4 is evenly distributed with a plurality of cylinder base projections 8 that raise up, form groove between the adjacent cylinder base projection 8, the lower edge of upper shell 1 is evenly distributed with a plurality of upper shell projections 7 of outside projection, upper shell 1 projection is identical with cylinder base projection 8 quantity, upper shell 1 projection places in the groove, the little 8cm of height of the Thickness Ratio cylinder base projection 8 of upper shell projection 7, spacing ring comprises the rubber ring 5 of lower end and the spacing steel loop 2 of upper end, and spacing ring is set in the outside of upper shell 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: spacing ring is connected with cylinder base projection 8 by screw 6, spacing ring can move at the axial direction of screw 8, contact-making surface between upper shell 1 and the cylinder base 4 is taper surface, and the contact position between upper shell 1 and the cylinder base 4 is provided with O RunddichtringO 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder described in the utility model, its operation principle is as follows:
1, under power source promotes, impelling cylinder integral body is straight up motion in bore;
2, when beginning the buffering recovery, because the bump height of cylinder base 4 and upper shell 1 is poor, the at first limited ring of cylinder base 4 blocks, and stops to move upward;
3, water and the upper shell 1 in the impelling cylinder continues to move up under the effect of inertia, hold in the palm between upper shell 1 and the cylinder base 4 and opens, and communicates with atmosphere bottom water column, thereby avoided the impact of negative pressure bottom the water column;
Also stop when 4, upper shell projection 7 runs into spacing ring moving upward, the water in the cylinder continues to move upward under effect of inertia, until the impelling cylinder of all dishing out, the emission process of realization water column.

Claims (8)

1. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder, it is characterized in that: comprise upper shell, cylinder base and spacing ring, the upper end-face edge of described cylinder base is evenly distributed with the cylinder base projection that raises up, form groove between the adjacent described cylinder base projection, the lower edge of described upper shell is evenly distributed with the upper shell projection of outside projection, described upper shell projection places in the described groove, the thickness of described upper shell projection is less than the height of described cylinder base projection, described spacing ring passes described upper shell, is installed in the upper surface of cylindrical shell projection.
2. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spacing ring is connected with described cylinder base projection by screw, and described upper shell projection can be in axial direction mobile between the groove that forms between the cylinder base projection and spacing ring.
3. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described spacing ring comprises the rubber ring of lower end and the spacing steel loop of upper end.
4. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the contact-making surface between described upper shell and the described cylinder base is taper surface.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described high speed water column inertia impelling cylinders, it is characterized in that: the contact position between described upper shell and the described cylinder base is provided with the O RunddichtringO.
6. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylinder base projection and described upper shell number of slugs equate, between the two arranged in dislocation.
7. it is characterized in that: the little 2cm~10cm of height of the described cylinder base projection of the Thickness Ratio of described upper shell projection according to claim 1 or 6 described high speed water column inertia impelling cylinders.
8. high speed water column inertia impelling cylinder according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the little 8cm of height of the described cylinder base projection of the Thickness Ratio of described upper shell projection.
CN 201220444789 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 High speed water column inertia projection barrel Withdrawn - After Issue CN202734673U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220444789 CN202734673U (en) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 High speed water column inertia projection barrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220444789 CN202734673U (en) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 High speed water column inertia projection barrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202734673U true CN202734673U (en) 2013-02-13

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CN 201220444789 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202734673U (en) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 High speed water column inertia projection barrel

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102809324A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-05 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 High-speed waterspout inertia-ejection cylinder
CN103344408A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-09 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Double-blasting-membrane type water column emitting device and emitting method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102809324A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-05 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 High-speed waterspout inertia-ejection cylinder
CN102809324B (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-08-20 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 High-speed waterspout inertia-ejection cylinder
CN103344408A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-09 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Double-blasting-membrane type water column emitting device and emitting method
CN103344408B (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-08-12 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Two explosion membrane type water column emitter and launching technique

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130213

Effective date of abandoning: 20140820

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant