CN202719028U - Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch - Google Patents

Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202719028U
CN202719028U CN 201220372417 CN201220372417U CN202719028U CN 202719028 U CN202719028 U CN 202719028U CN 201220372417 CN201220372417 CN 201220372417 CN 201220372417 U CN201220372417 U CN 201220372417U CN 202719028 U CN202719028 U CN 202719028U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan clutch
electromagnetic fan
radius
steel ball
septal fossula
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220372417
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈升儒
马静
郭延伟
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Qingdao Taide Automobile Bearing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220372417 priority Critical patent/CN202719028U/en
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Publication of CN202719028U publication Critical patent/CN202719028U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile electromagnetic fan clutch, in particular to a support bearing of a magnet fixing disk of an electromagnetic fan clutch. The magnet fixing disk for supporting the electromagnetic fan clutch is mounted on the outer diameter of an outer ring of the support bearing, and a drive shaft of an engine is mounted in the inner diameter of an inner ring of the support bearing. On a cross section which passes the axis of the support bearing, two arcs are connected to form an outer groove, two arcs are connected to form an inner groove, the radius of each of the arcs which form the outer groove and the inner groove is greater than the radius of a steel ball, the steel ball contacts the outer groove at two points, and the steel ball contacts the inner groove at two points. According to the support bearing of the magnet fixing disk of the electromagnetic fan clutch, the advantages of a sealed single-row deep groove ball bearing and a double-row angular contact ball bearing are reserved, the defects of the sealed single-row deep groove ball bearing and the double-row angular contact ball bearing are overcome, and the technical problems that in an existing electromagnetic fan clutch, an outer ring of the sealed single-row deep groove ball bearing is easy to swing due to the influence of external force in the rotation process, and the double-row angular contact ball bearing is large in axial size, complex in structure and high in cost are solved.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing
Technical field
The utility model relates to Design of The Electromagnetic Fan-clutch, is a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing concretely.
Background technique
In commercial car, particularly in the high power engine automobile, the heat that motor produces is larger, generally adopts the cooling fan of direct-connected its cooling system of driving of motor car engine.The direct-connected cooling fan of motor simple in structure, cost is low, but energy consumption is large.Some occasion, such as cold snap, perhaps engine start is after a period of time, in the situation that engine temperature is not high, the direct-connected cooling fan of the work of not stopping work has increased the energy consumption of motor.Between motor and cooling fan clutch is installed, the work of control cooling fan can effectively realize saving energy and reduce the cost.In existing electromagnetic fan clutch, what support clutch magnet fixed disc is the single-groove grooved ball bearing of sealing or double-row angular contact bal bearing.Seal single-groove grooved ball bearing axial dimension little, compact structure, cost is low, shortcoming is that bearing outer ring is subjected to external force to affect the larger swing of easy generation in rotation, the magnet fixed disc outside dimension that is installed on the bearing outer ring is large, easily is subjected to the effect of axial moment to produce the swing tendency in the rotation, seals single-groove grooved ball bearing this swing is amplified, the swing of magnet fixed disc periphery exerts an influence to the rotation of cooling fan, reduces the working efficiency of electromagnetic fan clutch; The double-row angular contact bal bearing outer ring swings little, and the magnet fixed disc motion is more steady, the cooling fan working stability, and shortcoming is that the bearing axial dimension is large, complex structure, cost is high.
The model utility content
The utility model will solve in the existing electromagnetic fan clutch, sealing single-groove grooved ball bearing outer ring is subjected to external force to affect the larger swing of easy generation in rotation, the double-row angular contact bal bearing axial dimension is large, complex structure, the technical problem that cost is high provides a kind of axial dimension little, simple in structure, cost is low, and the outer ring is affected by external force in rotation and produces the less electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing of swing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing, comprise outer ring and inner ring, outer fissure on the internal diameter of outer ring, septal fossula on the inner ring external diameter, single-row steel ball and retainer, the seal ring at bearing two ends, on the cross section of crossing bearing axis, outer fissure and septal fossula are connected to form by two circular arcs respectively, article two, an end of circular arc intersects, and the other end of two circular arcs of outer fissure and outer ring internal diameter intersect, and the other end of two circular arcs of septal fossula and inner ring external diameter intersect; Form two radius of arc of outer fissure and septal fossula greater than the radius of steel ball; Steel ball and outer fissure and septal fossula respectively have two point of contact.
On the cross section of crossing bearing axis, single-row steel ball contacts with 4 of outer fissure and septal fossulas, and is identical with the single-groove grooved ball bearing of sealing on axial dimension, and identical with double-row angular contact bal bearing on effect.In Design of The Electromagnetic Fan-clutch, the utility model has kept the advantage that seals single-groove grooved ball bearing and double-row angular contact bal bearing, overcome the shortcoming that seals single-groove grooved ball bearing and double-row angular contact bal bearing, axial dimension is little, simple in structure, cost is low, and it is less that the outer ring is subjected to external force to affect the generation swing in rotation.Crossing on the cross section of bearing axis, outer fissure and septal fossula are Gothic arch, i.e. peach-shaped, and the intersection point of two circular arcs is the summit of cusped arch.
Outer fissure and septal fossula are connected to form by two radiuses, circular arc that length is identical respectively.On the cross section of crossing bearing axis, two circular arcs that form outer fissure and septal fossula are symmetric in the steel ball both sides; Two point of contact of two point of contact, steel ball and septal fossulas of steel ball and outer fissure are symmetric in the steel ball both sides respectively.
The radius of arc of composition outer fissure and septal fossula is 1.02~1.18 with the ratio of the radius of steel ball.The radius of arc that forms outer fissure and septal fossula and the ratio of the radius of steel ball are greater than 1.18, and the bearing capacity of bearing sharply descends, and bearing life obviously reduces, and the outer ring will produce larger swing when load produces deflecting torque, affect the normal operation of magnet fixed disc; Ratio less than 1.02 o'clock, the lubrication effect of steel ball sharply descends in the motion, bearing temperature rise obviously raises, apparent friction increases and energy consumption obviously increases, and causes bearing life obviously to reduce.
The radius of arc of composition outer fissure and septal fossula is 1.04~1.14 with the ratio of the radius of steel ball.Preferred ratio.
Form the radius of arc of outer fissure more than or equal to the radius of arc that forms septal fossula.
The angle that the angle at the center of two point of contact connection steel balls of outer fissure, two point of contact of septal fossula connect the center of steel balls is 30~80 oThe size of angle affects the radial and axial carrying of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing and the ability of high-speed motion.
The angle that two point of contact of outer fissure connect the center of steel balls is connected the angle that two point of contact connect the center of steel balls with septal fossula be 40~70 oIt is preferred angle.
The utility model has the advantages that: single-row steel ball contacts with 4 of outer fissure and septal fossulas, in Design of The Electromagnetic Fan-clutch, the utility model has kept the advantage that seals single-groove grooved ball bearing and double-row angular contact bal bearing, has overcome the shortcoming that seals single-groove grooved ball bearing and double-row angular contact bal bearing.The utility model axial dimension is little, and is simple in structure, and cost is low, and it is less that the outer ring is subjected to external force to affect the generation swing in rotation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment's of the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of Fig. 1 middle (center) bearing outer ring and steel ball mating part;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of Fig. 1 middle (center) bearing inner ring and steel ball mating part.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawings.
Illustrated was the cross section of bearing axis.Be processed with a ditch shape outer fissure 8 among the figure on outer ring internal diameter 9 surfaces of outer ring 1, be processed with a ditch shape septal fossula 13 on inner ring external diameter 12 surfaces of inner ring 2.Steel ball 3 is distributed between outer fissure 8 and the septal fossula 13, makes rolling motion.The end, the left and right sides of outer ring 1 and inner ring 2 is processed with respectively annular slot, and namely seal groove 10, and seal groove 10 interior embedded sealing rings 5 are smeared lubricating grease for lubricated on the steel ball 3 between the left and right sides seal ring 5 and the retainer 4.5 of seal rings are dustproof, waterproof and prevent the function that lubricating grease leaks.Retainer 4 is separated steel ball 3 uniformly, has avoided 3 contacts of adjacent steel ball, collision and increases friction and produce noise, guiding steel ball 3 rotations and improve bearing internal lubrication performance.In the use, the electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc is installed on the outer ring external diameter 7 of outer ring 1, and the inner ring internal diameter 14 of inner ring 2 is installed on the live axle, and live axle is connected by coupling with motor.Engine operation, the live axle rotation, inner ring 2 is followed rotation.Whether clutch switches on according to coil produces adhesive or separation, makes magnet fixed disc rotation or static, and then causes cooling fan rotation or static.
Outer fissure 8 and septal fossula 13 are connected to form by two radiuses, circular arc that length is identical respectively among the figure.The center of circle of outer fissure left side circular arc the right side of the steel ball centre of sphere and below, the center of circle of right side circular arc the left side of the steel ball centre of sphere and below, distance represents with b in Fig. 2 about both, the distance of center circle of outer fissure circular arc represents with c from the steel ball centre of sphere distance of its top.The center of circle of septal fossula left side circular arc the right side of the steel ball centre of sphere and above, the center of circle of right side circular arc the left side of the steel ball centre of sphere and above, distance represents with f in Fig. 3 about both, the distance of center circle of septal fossula circular arc represents with e from the steel ball centre of sphere distance of its below.The right-hand member of outer fissure left side circular arc and the left end of right side circular arc intersect, and intersect in the left end of outer fissure left side circular arc and the left side of outer ring internal diameter 9, and intersect on the right side of the right-hand member of right side circular arc and outer ring internal diameter 9; The right-hand member of septal fossula left side circular arc and the left end of right side circular arc intersect, and intersect in the left end of septal fossula left side circular arc and the left side of inner ring external diameter 12, and intersect on the right side of the right-hand member of right side circular arc and inner ring external diameter 12.Two circular arcs that form outer fissure 8 and septal fossula 13 are symmetric in the both sides of steel ball 3; Steel ball 3 is symmetric in the both sides of steel ball 3 respectively with two point of contact 11 of septal fossula 13 with two point of contact 6, the steel ball 3 of outer fissure 8.In theory, point of contact 6 and point of contact 11 are at the center of circular arc.Outer fissure 8 and septal fossula 13 are Gothic arch, i.e. peach-shaped, on outer fissure 8 tip upwards, on septal fossula 13 downwards.The radius of steel ball 3 represents with R in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and the radius that forms two circular arcs of outer fissure 8 represents with Re in Fig. 2, and the radius that forms two circular arcs of septal fossula 13 represents with Ri in Fig. 3.In the present embodiment, Re, Ri are equal, and Re/R and Ri/R equal 1.10.Two point of contact 6 are 60 with the centre of sphere line angle of steel ball 3 among Fig. 2 o, two point of contact 11 also are 60 with the centre of sphere line angle of steel ball 3 among Fig. 3 oC and e in the present embodiment, b equates with f.

Claims (7)

1. electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing, comprise outer ring (1) and inner ring (2), outer fissure (8) on the outer ring internal diameter (9), septal fossula (13) on the inner ring external diameter (12), single-row steel ball (3) and retainer (4), the seal ring at bearing two ends (5), it is characterized in that on the cross section of crossing bearing axis, outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13) are connected to form by two circular arcs respectively, article two, an end of circular arc intersects, the other end of two circular arcs of outer fissure (8) and outer ring internal diameter (9) intersect, and the other end of two circular arcs of septal fossula (13) and inner ring external diameter (12) intersect; Form two radius of arc of outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13) greater than the radius of steel ball (3); Steel ball (3) respectively has two point of contact with outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13).
2. a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13) are connected to form by two radiuses, circular arc that length is identical respectively.
3. a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1 and 2, the ratio that it is characterized in that forming the radius of the radius of arc of outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13) and steel ball (3) is 1.02~1.18.
4. a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1 and 2, the ratio that it is characterized in that forming the radius of the radius of arc of outer fissure (8) and septal fossula (13) and steel ball (3) is 1.04~1.14.
5. a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that forming the radius of arc of outer fissure (8) more than or equal to the radius of arc that forms septal fossula (13).
6. a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the angle that two point of contact (11) that two point of contact (6) of outer fissure (8) connect the angle at the center of steel balls (3), septal fossula (13) connect the center of steel balls (3) is 30~80 o
7. the angle that a kind of electromagnetic fan clutch magnet fixed disc spring bearing according to claim 1, two point of contact (6) that it is characterized in that outer fissure (8) connect the center of steel balls (3) is connected 13 with septal fossula) two point of contact (11) angle of connecting the center of steel balls (3) be 40~70 o
CN 201220372417 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch Expired - Lifetime CN202719028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220372417 CN202719028U (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220372417 CN202719028U (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202719028U true CN202719028U (en) 2013-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106015317A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 青岛泰德汽车轴承股份有限公司 Water pump clutch steady bearing
CN107559313A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 4 points of sealed heavily loaded deep groove ball bearings of contact with filling slot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107559313A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 4 points of sealed heavily loaded deep groove ball bearings of contact with filling slot
CN106015317A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 青岛泰德汽车轴承股份有限公司 Water pump clutch steady bearing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Xinghua Road, Licang District of Shandong Province, Qingdao City, No. 10, 266041

Patentee after: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Xinghua Road, Licang District of Shandong Province, Qingdao City, No. 10, 266041

Patentee before: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch

Effective date of registration: 20170718

Granted publication date: 20130206

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017370010038

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20181225

Granted publication date: 20130206

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017370010038

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Support bearing of magnet fixing disk of electromagnetic fan clutch

Effective date of registration: 20190516

Granted publication date: 20130206

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000431

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200413

Granted publication date: 20130206

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO TAIDE AUTOMOBILE BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000431

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130206