CN202718077U - Novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device - Google Patents

Novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202718077U
CN202718077U CN 201220429902 CN201220429902U CN202718077U CN 202718077 U CN202718077 U CN 202718077U CN 201220429902 CN201220429902 CN 201220429902 CN 201220429902 U CN201220429902 U CN 201220429902U CN 202718077 U CN202718077 U CN 202718077U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
planetary gear
novel self
ocean platform
lifting
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CN 201220429902
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付雪川
翟红升
傅裕
严作堂
林青
聂熙
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Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device. A crankshaft of a few tooth difference planetary gear retarding mechanism of the novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device is connected with a rotating shaft of a hydraulic motor, an annular gear of the few tooth difference planetary gear retarding mechanism and an annular gear of a narrow gap welding (NGW) planetary gear retarding mechanism are respectively connected with a spacer flange, and the annular gear of the NGW planetary gear retarding mechanism is connected with a back supporting flange. The back supporting flange is arranged on a platform main structure frame, and a planet carrier of the few tooth difference planetary gear retarding mechanism is connected with a sun wheel of the NGW planetary gear retarding mechanism. The planet carrier of the NGW planetary gear retarding mechanism is connected with a gear output shaft, and an output gear is arranged on the gear output shaft. According to the novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device, an existing hydraulic motor is used for lifting, single-tooth elevating power can reach 80 to 200 tons, magnification times of the power can reach 300 to 500 times, and a novel installing method is adopted. Therefore, the novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device is quite convenient to assemble, adjust and disassemble and has an extensive market prospects.

Description

Novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lifting gear, particularly relates to a kind of novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device.
Background technology
Self lift type drilling well, oil recovery and accommodation platform have lifting gear, its major function is: when self lift type, oil recovery and accommodation platform arrive assigned address, by lifting gear, platform is lifted away to the water surface, for operation on the sea ready, after the end of job, then platform is fallen into to the water surface, rise footing, make platform again revert to floating state, prepare towage to the operation of next position.Self-elevating platform up-down system is the critical component of platform, to platform safety, plays a part to seeing important.Because technical requirements is high, for a long time, the research and development of jacking system and manufacture are always by abroad being monopolized, and technological achievement is externally blocked, maintained secrecy; To its core---lifting drive system is taken great pains to guard a secret especially.Because jacking system has larger bearing load, particularly climbing gear, require to be perfectly safe reliable.This type of lifting gear mostly is medium speed reducing ratio gear transmission reducing device at present, and general gearratio can reach 300-500, and the pinion climbing speed is very slow.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of compact conformation is provided, lightweight, cost is low, gearratio is large, supporting capacity is high, easy installation and removal, safe and reliable novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device, its core is to realize promoting large weight platform by the small-power hydraulic motor.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the technical solution problem is taked is:
A kind of novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device, contain small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear and NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism, the bent axle of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear connects with the turning cylinder of hydraulic motor, and, the ring gear of the ring gear of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear and NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism is connected with spacer flanger respectively, the ring gear of described NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism is connected with the rear support flange simultaneously, described rear support flange is arranged on platform main structure frame, the planet carrier of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear connects with the sun gear of NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism, the planet carrier of described NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism connects with gear output shaft, on described gear output shaft, output gear is installed.
Described rear support flange is connected with described platform main structure frame by six high strength double-screw bolts, and, be provided with waist-shaped hole, drift and adjustment backing plate between described rear support flange and described platform main structure frame, make install and adjust more flexible and convenient.
Described gear output shaft two ends adopt respectively large flange connect, and described gear output shaft bilateral symmetry arranges bearing, and shaft strength is significantly reduced, and avoid adopting expensive macropore bearing.Described platform main structure is set up and is equipped with column type spud leg or triangular truss spud leg.
The utility model lifting load is very large, normal lifting monodentate lifting force 80-200 ton, prefabricating load monodentate lifting force 150-230 ton, the sudden and violent load monodentate of wind resistance holding power 200-260 ton, rising or falling speed 0-4ft/min, projected life 2000-2500 hour---normal lifting load; 200-350 hour---normally lock load.
The utility model is planetary gear reducing mechanism, minute two-stage transmission, one-level be big retarding than small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear, secondary is the NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism, its resultant gear ratio can reach 300-500.By the hydraulic motor input power, after slowing down by above-mentioned two-stage Gear Planet Transmission, by the spline transferring power, to gear output shaft, the output gear wheel and rack meshes implementation platform and spud leg lifting.Forward between lifting gear and main structure, rear support flange location, the moment of torsion that ring gear bears is transmitted on flange four planes, limit, with six high strength double-screw bolts, is secured on the platform main structure.
The all gear materials of the utility model are all selected domestic top pinion steel material 20Cr2Ni4A, and gear output shaft adopts the extraordinary high-strength hardened and tempered steel 40CrNiMoA of mechanical performance, and its mechanical performance index sees the following form
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Wherein, gear adopts carburizing and quenching to process, and output shaft adopts modifier treatment.Except gear output shaft, all travelling gear precision are not less than in 6 grades of GB/T10095-2008, and tooth-face roughness is not higher than 0.8um; The gear output shaft modulus is 50mm, 25 ° of profile angles, and NC Flame Cutting (or the cutting of spark discharge line) processing technology, its precision can reach the 10-11 level.In addition, ring gear, bent axle and secondary planet frame all adopt high-strength hardened and tempered steel 42CrMo, modifier treatment.The high-reliability that guarantees novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device from selection and the thermal treatment quality of material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model adopts the two-stage planetary reduction gear, and gearratio is very large, can utilize existing hydraulic motor to carry out lifting monodentate 80-200 ton (normal lifting load), and force amplifying function can reach 300-500 doubly.
2, between the mounting flange that the utility model epicyclic transmission mechanism ring gear and main structure connect, by the seam positioning bolt, connect; Therefore install, dismantle, safeguard very convenient.
3, the utility model compact conformation, lightweight, efficiency are up to 80%.It is applied widely, has very wide
General market prospects, particularly be applicable to the spud leg of column type and two kinds of forms of triangular truss spud leg, because of advantages such as its cost are low, safe, practical, has good society and economic benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device;
The right view that Fig. 2 is the device of novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform shown in Fig. 1;
The left view that Fig. 3 is the device of novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model will be further described:
Wherein, each sequence number representative is:
1-hydraulic motor, 2-screw, 3-packing ring, 4-brake, 5-axle sleeve, 6-Qian great Gai, 7-bolt, 8-packing ring, 9-little gear ring, 10-external gear assembly, 11-spacer flanger, 12-sun gear assembly, 13-pin, 14-bolt, 15-bolt, 16-nut, 17-bull gear, 18-rear support flange, 19-planet carrier component, 20-axle sleeve, 21-bearing, 22-axle sleeve, 23-bearing, 24-seal cover, 25-screw, 26-oil sealing, 27-rear support, 28-shaft end ring, 29-gear output shaft, 30-back-up ring, 31-end cap.
Wherein, power is by hydraulic motor 1 input, it be fixedly to connect mutually by bolt and axle sleeve 5 and front large lid 6, the bent axle in the output shaft of hydraulic motor 1 and external gear assembly 10 passes through spline coupling.Planetary Gear Transmission is compared and is had the advantages such as supporting capacity is high, volume is little, efficiency is high, lightweight, gearratio is large, noise is low, reliability is high, the life-span is long with the parallel-axes gears transmission.Therefore adopt the planetary gear speed-reduction transmission, according to design, adopt the two-stage Gear Planet Transmission, the resultant gear ratio of Gear Planet Transmission is 300-500 .the monodentate lifting force can reach: normal lifting monodentate lifting force 80-200 ton, prefabricating load monodentate power 150-230 ton, the sudden and violent load monodentate of wind resistance power 200-260 ton, rising or falling speed 0-4 ft/min.The lifting gear gross efficiency is up to more than 80%, and this is rare in big speed ratio and top load transmission.External force is inputted through 10 outputs of external gear assembly by bent axle, and it belongs to small Tooth Number Difference Planetary Transmission, comprises two of external gears, one of planet carrier, external gear is linked together by bearing pin and planet carrier, and by two eccentric rotary of bent axle, power passes to the secondary planet transmission through external gear and planet carrier.The secondary planet wheel is arranged on planet carrier component 19, secondary solar gear assembly 12 passes through splined with external gear assembly 10, the secondary planet wheel meshes with bull gear 17 again, the center line of secondary solar gear assembly 12 and secondary planet wheel rotation and the center line of bull gear 17 are concentric---both common axis, the secondary planet wheel has two kinds of motion rotations and revolution (around self axis and common axis) like this, because the secondary planet wheel is 3, so increased simultaneously stressed gear logarithm, increased substantially bearing capacity, structure is more compact, volume obviously reduces.Planet carrier component 19 by spline as output form, gear output shaft 29 ends connect with spline mutually with planet carrier component 19, gear output shaft 29 other ends are gears that the number of teeth is large modulus, large pressure angle, and this lifting gear is arranged on platform main structure backgear output shaft 29 and is meshed to realize lift platform with tooth bar, puts purposes such as receiving spud leg.
This lifting gear all gears except gear output shaft, internal gear adopt carburizing and quenching, roll flute processing technology, internal gear adopts high rigidity quenched and tempered steel essence gear shaping technique, therefore transmission accuracy is very high, and gross efficiency still can reach more than 80% in big speed ratio 300-500 situation.
In the utility model, change the progression of planetary gear reducing mechanism and the connecting mode changed between adjacent planetary gear reducing mechanism and can form a plurality of embodiment, be common variation of the present utility model and protection domain, at this, do not describe in detail one by one.

Claims (4)

1. a novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device, contain small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear and NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism, it is characterized in that: the bent axle of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear connects with the turning cylinder of hydraulic motor, and, the ring gear of the ring gear of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear and NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism is connected with spacer flanger respectively, the ring gear of described NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism is connected with the rear support flange simultaneously, described rear support flange is arranged on platform main structure frame, the planet carrier of described small teeth number difference planet gear reducing gear connects with the sun gear of NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism, the planet carrier of described NGW planetary gear reducing mechanism connects with gear output shaft, on described gear output shaft, output gear is installed.
2. novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rear support flange is connected with described platform main structure frame by six high strength double-screw bolts, and, be provided with waist-shaped hole, drift and adjustment backing plate between described rear support flange and described platform main structure frame, make install and adjust more flexible and convenient.
3. novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gear output shaft two ends adopt respectively large flange connect, and described gear output shaft bilateral symmetry arranges bearing, shaft strength is significantly reduced, avoid adopting expensive macropore bearing.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described novel self-lifting type lifting of ocean platform devices, it is characterized in that: described platform main structure is set up and is equipped with column type spud leg or triangular truss spud leg.
CN 201220429902 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Novel self-elevating ocean platform lifting device Expired - Fee Related CN202718077U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307217A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Single-arm separation type planet gear drive structure with planet carrier
CN103335065A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Planet carrier floating structure of reducer of rolling mill
CN103821124A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-28 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Mounting rack used for pinion-and-rack platform lifting system
CN108644356A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-12 南京高精船用设备有限公司 A kind of mounting structure for lifting of ocean platform gear-box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307217A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Single-arm separation type planet gear drive structure with planet carrier
CN103335065A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Planet carrier floating structure of reducer of rolling mill
CN103821124A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-28 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Mounting rack used for pinion-and-rack platform lifting system
CN108644356A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-12 南京高精船用设备有限公司 A kind of mounting structure for lifting of ocean platform gear-box

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Granted publication date: 20130206

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