CN202713988U - Learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller - Google Patents
Learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN202713988U CN202713988U CN2012204119590U CN201220411959U CN202713988U CN 202713988 U CN202713988 U CN 202713988U CN 2012204119590 U CN2012204119590 U CN 2012204119590U CN 201220411959 U CN201220411959 U CN 201220411959U CN 202713988 U CN202713988 U CN 202713988U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller and belongs to a refrigeration storage controller. The learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller comprises a programmable logic controller (PLC) integrated circuit (IC) 1, a temperature measurement module P1, a humidity measurement module P2, a carbon dioxide concentration measurement module P3, an output control module P4, a real-time clock module P5, a data storage module P6, a light-emitting diode (LED) display module P7 and a key input module P8. The temperature measurement module P1, the humidity measurement module P2, the carbon dioxide concentration measurement module P3, an output control module P4, the real-time clock module P5, the data storage module P6, the light-emitting diode (LED) display module P7 and the key input module P8 are respectively connected with the IC1. The temperature measurement module P1 measures temperature changes indoors through a thermistor. The humidity measurement module P2 measures humidity changes in a storeroom through a hygristor. The carbon dioxide concentration measurement module P3 measures data of changes of carbon dioxide concentration in the storeroom through a carbon dioxide sensor. The data storage module P6 is used for storing recorded temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration. The learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller has the advantages of being capable of simultaneously controlling the temperature, the humidity and the carbon dioxide concentration, guaranteeing the environment in the storeroom, automatically learning the environment in the storeroom, and automatically regulating parameters of the controller, being provided with a communication interface, and being capable of being connected with a computer, monitoring in real-time and facilitating centralized control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushroom storehouse controller, and specifically a kind of learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller can be controlled temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel etc. reliably, is specially adapted to the group's industrialization of large edible bacterium storehouse and automatically controls.
Background technology
The suitable growing environment in edible mushroom storehouse is temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel, is the necessary condition that guarantees edible mushroom stable high yield.The temperature of present edible mushroom storehouse controller in can only the control room, the concentration of humidity and carbonic acid gas can only manually be gone control by experience; The concentration of needed temperature of each stage, humidity and the carbonic acid gas of the growth cycle of edible mushroom is different, need manually often to go to adjust parameter, this control mode needs manpower, sometimes the workman forget the operation or adjust improper, or the lacking experience of workman, can cause whole edible fungi growth bad; Present Edible Fungi base great majority are comprised of the little bacterium storehouse of dozens of, and traditional edible mushroom storehouse controller is not with communication interface, and inconvenience is monitored whole freezer group.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing edible mushroom storehouse controller, the utility model provides a kind of learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller.Not only can satisfy the control temperature, simultaneously can controlled humidity, gas concentration lwevel.Can be by set temperature, the humidity in an edible fungi growth cycle of study, the parameter of gas concentration lwevel.Next growth cycle can the automatic learning record temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel automatically control the environment the bacterium storehouse in, realize the automation of Edible Fungi, the reduction cost of labor is enhanced productivity.Learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller is reserved the RS485 interface, can with the computer real-time communication, by the environment in the computer monitor storehouse, centralized Control relatively.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller, comprise Programmable Logic Controller IC1, the temperature-measuring module P1 that is installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse that is connected with Programmable Logic Controller IC1 respectively, the moisture measurement module P2 that is installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse, carbonic acid gas measurement module P3, the output control module P4, real-time clock module P5, data memory module P6, charactron display module P7 and the keyboard input module P8 that are installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse; Described temperature-measuring module P1, moisture measurement module P2 and carbonic acid gas measurement module P3; Controller, is realized the remote monitoring of edible mushroom lab environment and control by RS485 interface and computer real-time communication with the RS485 interface; Controller has automatic mode and two kinds of mode of operations of normal mode.
Described automatic mode and normal mode are realized by software.
Described temperature-measuring module P1 adopts thermistor.
Described moisture measurement module P2 adopts humistor.
Described carbon dioxide concentration measurement module P3 adopts carbon dioxide sensor.
Temperature-measuring module is used for the variations in temperature in the measuring chamber; The humidity that the moisture measurement module is used for measuring in the storehouse changes; The carbon dioxide concentration measurement module is used for measuring the variation of gas concentration lwevel in the storehouse.Output control module is used for controlling compressor, humidifier, blower fan and defrost and comes holding chamber interior temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel.Real-time timepiece chip is used to provide real-time time, reduces controller error writing time.Data memory module is used for temperature, the humidity of stored record, the parameters of gas concentration lwevel.The charactron display module is used for temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel and shows, cooperates key-press module to finish the setting of parameter and checking of data message.The RS485 interface that controller is furnished with, can with the computer Real Time Monitoring, realize that automated production is convenient in the networking monitoring in each storehouse.
Edible mushroom storehouse controller is under normal mode, and the concentration of the temperature in half an hour record storehouse, humidity, carbonic acid gas is saved in the memory.The user can stop or removing by the parameter setting.Only need grow from normal mode to the automatic mode client and to click mode switching key.The parameters of temperature, humidity, carbonic acid gas under the corresponding time that learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller can be learnt to record in the memory, next cycle Lookup protocol controller inner parameter is to reach the purpose of Based Intelligent Control realization edible mushroom automated production.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, ensured edible mushroom growing environment, reduce cost of labor, be convenient to the edible mushroom automated production.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of this figure utility model;
Fig. 2 is normal mode study-automatic mode control flow chart;
Fig. 3 controller networking monitoring figure.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, P1 is temperature-measuring module, and P2 is the moisture measurement module, and P3 is the carbon dioxide concentration measurement module, and P4 is output control module, and P5 is the clock chip module, and P6 is data memory module, and P7 is the charactron display module, and P8 is keyboard input module.Temperature-measuring module P1 adopts thermistor, by the indoor variations in temperature of thermosensitive resistance measurement.Moisture measurement module P2 adopts humistor, and the humidity of measuring in the storehouse by humistor changes.Carbon dioxide concentration measurement module P3 adopts carbon dioxide sensor, measures the variation of gas concentration lwevel in the storehouse by carbon dioxide sensor.For the accuracy that guarantees to measure, temperature-measuring module P1, moisture measurement module P2 and carbon dioxide sensor generally are installed in the tip position in the storehouse.Output control module P4 is 4 relay K 1, K2, K3, K4, comes temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel in the holding chamber by relay K 1, K2, K3, corresponding compressor, humidifier, blower fan and the defrost of K4 control respectively.Real-time timepiece chip P5 is for controller provides real-time time, reduces controller error writing time.Data memory module P6 is temperature, the humidity for stored record, the parameters of gas concentration lwevel.Charactron display module P8 carries out temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel by charactron and shows, cooperates key-press module P8 to finish the setting of parameter and checking of data message.In the present embodiment, IC1 adopts STM8S105C6T6, and real-time clock adopts DS1381 or HT1381, and pin-saving chip is selected AT24C128.
As shown in Figure 2, edible mushroom storehouse controller has two kinds of mode of operations, automatic mode, normal mode.Automatic mode and normal mode are realized by software.The user can pass through the changing parameter mode of operation, and under normal mode, the parameters of the temperature in the record storehouse, humidity, gas concentration lwevel one-period different time stores data memory module into; When through after the study of one-period, the next cycle we can be arranged to automatic control mode to controller from normal mode, controller will be learnt the parameter setting of last periodic recording, the relevant parameter of Lookup protocol controller; Allow the environment learning in the next cycle edible mushroom storehouse imitate environmental change in the last cycle storehouse, realize Based Intelligent Control.If the user does not think automatic control, can return to normal mode by setting.
As shown in Figure 3, learning-oriented edible mushroom controller, by the RS485 interface of reserving, many controllers connect same computer, realize edible mushroom lab environment remote monitoring and control.
Claims (7)
1. learning-oriented edible mushroom storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: it comprises Programmable Logic Controller IC1, the temperature-measuring module P1 that is installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse that is connected with Programmable Logic Controller IC1 respectively, the moisture measurement module P2 that is installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse, carbonic acid gas measurement module P3, the output control module P4, real-time clock module P5, data memory module P6, charactron display module P7 and the keyboard input module P8 that are installed in top, edible mushroom storehouse; Described temperature-measuring module P1, moisture measurement module P2 and carbonic acid gas measurement module P3; Controller, is realized the remote monitoring of edible mushroom lab environment and control by RS485 interface and computer real-time communication with the RS485 interface; Controller has automatic mode and two kinds of mode of operations of normal mode.
2. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described automatic mode and normal mode are realized by software.
3. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described Programmable Logic Controller IC1 adopts STM8S105C6T6.
4. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described real-time clock module P5 adopts DS1381 or HT1381.
5. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described temperature-measuring module P1 adopts thermistor.
6. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described moisture measurement module P2 adopts humistor.
7. learning-oriented edible mushroom according to claim 1 storehouse controller, it is characterized in that: described output control module P4 adopts relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204119590U CN202713988U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204119590U CN202713988U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202713988U true CN202713988U (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012204119590U Expired - Lifetime CN202713988U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Learning-type edible mushroom storeroom controller |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102792854A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏省精创电气股份有限公司 | Learning type edible fungi storage controller |
| US9730394B2 (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2017-08-15 | Vineland Research and Innovations Centre Inc. | Graze harvesting of mushrooms |
-
2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN2012204119590U patent/CN202713988U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102792854A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏省精创电气股份有限公司 | Learning type edible fungi storage controller |
| US9730394B2 (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2017-08-15 | Vineland Research and Innovations Centre Inc. | Graze harvesting of mushrooms |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130206 |