CN202711843U - Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductor - Google Patents

Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202711843U
CN202711843U CN201220353994.1U CN201220353994U CN202711843U CN 202711843 U CN202711843 U CN 202711843U CN 201220353994 U CN201220353994 U CN 201220353994U CN 202711843 U CN202711843 U CN 202711843U
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layer
conductor
concentric
power cable
core
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孙其勇
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Anhui Jianghuai Cable Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Jianghuai Cable Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,包括绝缘线芯,所述绝缘线芯包括导体和绝缘层,所述导体为铜芯或铝芯,所述绝缘层为交联聚乙烯绝缘层,所述绝缘线芯外绕包有包带层,所述包带层为无纺布带包带层,所述包带层外绕包有同心导体,所述同心导体为铜丝或铜带,所述同心导体外依次包裹有内护套层、铠装层和外护套层;该种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,加工方便,可有效降低成本,良好的柔软性,易于施工。在输送电力时可以有效地避免对周围电气设备产生干扰的同时,消除外来电磁干扰对连接在本电缆的影响,能够避免强大雷电引起的过电压及导致的电缆击穿或损坏,提高电缆的安全性和可靠性。

The utility model provides a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable, which includes an insulating core, the insulating core includes a conductor and an insulating layer, the conductor is a copper core or an aluminum core, and the insulating layer is a cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer , the insulated wire core is wrapped with a tape layer, the tape layer is a non-woven tape tape layer, the tape layer is wrapped with a concentric conductor, and the concentric conductor is a copper wire or a copper strip , the concentric conductor is wrapped with an inner sheath layer, an armor layer and an outer sheath layer in turn; this kind of concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable is easy to process, can effectively reduce costs, has good flexibility, and is easy to construct. While transmitting power, it can effectively avoid interference to surrounding electrical equipment, and at the same time eliminate the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the cables connected to it, avoid overvoltage caused by strong lightning and cause cable breakdown or damage, and improve cable safety. sex and reliability.

Description

一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors

技术领域 technical field

   本实用新型涉及一种电力电缆,尤其涉及一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆。 The utility model relates to a power cable, in particular to a flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors.

背景技术 Background technique

同心导体电力电缆与通常的塑料绝缘和护套电力电缆相比,具有很多优点,它的使用有利于提高供电系统的安全可靠性,改善了输电品质,更适合现代的输变电系统的要求,具有广阔的发展前景和应用市场。 Compared with the usual plastic insulated and sheathed power cables, concentric conductor power cables have many advantages. Its use is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of the power supply system, improving the quality of power transmission, and is more suitable for the requirements of modern power transmission and transformation systems. It has broad development prospects and application markets.

但是国内电缆产品中,没有或很少采用同心式导体的结构形式,国外一些发达国家大都致力于这方面的研究,并付诸实施,同心导体电力电缆的设计原则:1、为了便于生产和管理,尽量统一同心导线的线径;2、根据生产设备,在保证同心导线均匀分布在成缆线芯的绕包层上,其间距不大于4mm的情况下规定最小线径,导线的根数越少越好;3、为了保证同心导体的均匀,且不相对的滑动,又保证护套挤出后电缆外观圆整,采用分层的无纺布或PVC带绕包的方法,即绝缘线芯成缆后包带与导线同心绞合或铜带绕包与无纺布带重叠绕包。 However, in domestic cable products, there is no or very little structure of concentric conductors. Some foreign developed countries are mostly committed to research in this area and put it into practice. The design principles of concentric conductor power cables: 1. In order to facilitate production and management , as far as possible to unify the wire diameter of the concentric wires; 2. According to the production equipment, the minimum wire diameter is stipulated under the condition that the concentric wires are evenly distributed on the wrapping layer of the cable core, and the distance between them is not greater than 4mm. The less the better; 3. In order to ensure the uniformity of the concentric conductors and not to slide relative to each other, and to ensure that the appearance of the cable is round after the sheath is extruded, the layered non-woven fabric or PVC tape wrapping method is used, that is, the insulated core After cabling, the tape is twisted concentrically with the wire or the copper tape is wrapped and the non-woven tape is overlapped and wrapped.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆解决提高供电系统的安全性和可靠性,改善输电品质,是电缆更适合现代的输变电系统要求的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable to solve the problem of improving the safety and reliability of the power supply system, improving the quality of power transmission, and making the cable more suitable for the requirements of modern power transmission and transformation systems.

本实用新型的技术解决方案是: The technical solution of the utility model is:

一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,包括绝缘线芯,所述绝缘线芯包括导体和绝缘层,所述导体为铜芯或铝芯,所述绝缘层为交联聚乙烯绝缘层,所述绝缘线芯外绕包有包带层,所述包带层为无纺布带包带层,所述包带层外绕包有同心导体,所述同心导体为铜丝或铜带,所述同心导体外依次包裹有内护套层、铠装层和外护套层,所述内护套层为聚氯乙烯内护套层,所述外护套层为交联聚乙烯外护套层。 A concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable, comprising an insulated wire core, the insulated wire core includes a conductor and an insulating layer, the conductor is a copper core or an aluminum core, the insulating layer is a cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer, and the insulating The wire core is wrapped with a wrapping layer, and the wrapping layer is a non-woven tape wrapping layer. The wrapping layer is wrapped with a concentric conductor, and the concentric conductor is a copper wire or a copper strip. The concentric The conductor is wrapped with an inner sheath layer, an armor layer and an outer sheath layer in sequence, the inner sheath layer is a polyvinyl chloride inner sheath layer, and the outer sheath layer is a cross-linked polyethylene outer sheath layer.

进一步改进在于:所述绝缘层和包带层间填充有玻璃纤维丝。 A further improvement lies in: glass fiber filaments are filled between the insulating layer and the tape layer.

进一步改进在于:所述铠装层为细钢丝铠装层。 A further improvement is that: the armor layer is a thin steel wire armor layer.

进一步改进在于:所述绝缘线芯的数量为三根。 A further improvement is that: the number of the insulated wire cores is three.

本实用新型一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,同心导体包在绝缘线芯外,可以作为中性线、接地线,也可以是中性线和接地线共用,材料为铜丝、铜带或铜丝加铜带,其截面的大小与电缆相线截面相同或一半。且在保证同心导体均匀分布在成缆绝缘线芯的绕包层上,其间距不大于4mm的情况下规定其最小线径使得导线的根数较少。 The utility model is a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable. The concentric conductor is wrapped outside the insulated wire core and can be used as a neutral wire and a ground wire, or can be shared by the neutral wire and the ground wire. The material is copper wire, copper strip or copper wire. Wire plus copper tape, the size of its cross section is the same or half of that of the phase line of the cable. And in the case of ensuring that the concentric conductors are evenly distributed on the wrapping layer of the cabled insulated core, and the spacing is not greater than 4mm, the minimum wire diameter is specified so that the number of wires is small.

该种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,加工方便,可有效降低成本,良好的柔软性,易于施工。该种同心导体阻燃电力电缆在输送电力时可以有效地避免对周围电气设备产生干扰的同时,消除外来电磁干扰对连接在本电缆的影响,能够避免强大雷电引起的过电压及导致的电缆击穿或损坏,提高电缆的安全性和可靠性,能够提高线路首端过流保护装置的灵敏度,使电缆和其他设备得到有效保护,能够尽快消除因一相绝缘击穿而发生的接地故障。 The flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors is easy to process, can effectively reduce costs, has good flexibility, and is easy to construct. This kind of flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors can effectively avoid interference to surrounding electrical equipment when transmitting power, and at the same time eliminate the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the cable connected to it, and can avoid overvoltage caused by strong lightning and cable strikes. Wear or damage, improve the safety and reliability of the cable, improve the sensitivity of the overcurrent protection device at the head end of the line, effectively protect the cable and other equipment, and eliminate the ground fault caused by one-phase insulation breakdown as soon as possible.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,加工方便,可有效降低成本,良好的柔软性,易于施工。在输送电力时可以有效地避免对周围电气设备产生干扰的同时,消除外来电磁干扰对连接在本电缆的影响,能够避免强大雷电引起的过电压及导致的电缆击穿或损坏,提高电缆的安全性和可靠性,能够提高线路首端过流保护装置的灵敏度,使电缆和其他设备得到有效保护,能够尽快消除因一相绝缘击穿而发生的接地故障。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors, which is easy to process, can effectively reduce costs, has good flexibility, and is easy to construct. When transmitting power, it can effectively avoid interference to surrounding electrical equipment, and at the same time eliminate the impact of external electromagnetic interference on the cables connected to it, avoid overvoltage caused by strong lightning and cause cable breakdown or damage, and improve cable safety. It can improve the sensitivity of the overcurrent protection device at the head end of the line, effectively protect cables and other equipment, and eliminate the ground fault caused by one-phase insulation breakdown as soon as possible.

附图说明 Description of drawings

    图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model;

其中:1-导体,2-绝缘层,3-包带层,4-同心导体,5-内护套层,6-铠装层,7-外护套层。 Among them: 1-conductor, 2-insulation layer, 3-tape layer, 4-concentric conductor, 5-inner sheath layer, 6-armouring layer, 7-outer sheath layer.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施例。 Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实施例提供一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,包括绝缘线芯,所述绝缘线芯包括导体1和绝缘层2,所述导体1为铜芯,所述绝缘层2为交联聚乙烯绝缘层,所述绝缘线芯外绕包有包带层3,所述包带层3为无纺布带包带层,所述包带层3外绕包有同心导体4,所述同心导体4为铜丝,所述同心导体4外依次包裹有内护套层5、铠装层6和外护套层7,所述内护套层5为聚氯乙烯内护套层,所述外护套层7为交联聚乙烯外护套层,所述铠装层6为细钢丝铠装层,所述绝缘线芯的数量为三根。 As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment provides a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable, including an insulated core, the insulated core includes a conductor 1 and an insulating layer 2, the conductor 1 is a copper core, and the insulating layer 2 It is a cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer, and the insulating wire core is wrapped with a tape layer 3, and the tape layer 3 is a non-woven tape tape layer, and the tape layer 3 is wrapped with a concentric conductor 4 , the concentric conductor 4 is a copper wire, and the concentric conductor 4 is wrapped with an inner sheath layer 5, an armor layer 6 and an outer sheath layer 7 in sequence, and the inner sheath layer 5 is a polyvinyl chloride inner sheath layer, the outer sheath layer 7 is a cross-linked polyethylene outer sheath layer, the armor layer 6 is a thin steel wire armor layer, and the number of the insulated wire cores is three.

本实施例一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,同心导体4包在绝缘线芯外,可以作为中性线、接地线,也可以是中性线和接地线共用,材料为铜丝、铜带或铜丝加铜带,其截面的大小与电缆相线截面相同或一半。且在保证同心导体4均匀分布在成缆绝缘线芯的绕包层上,其间距不大于4mm的情况下规定其最小线径使得导线的根数较少。 This embodiment is a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable. The concentric conductor 4 is wrapped outside the insulated wire core. It can be used as a neutral wire and a ground wire, or it can be shared by the neutral wire and the ground wire. The material is copper wire, copper tape or Copper wire plus copper strip, the size of its section is the same as or half of the section of the phase line of the cable. And in the case of ensuring that the concentric conductors 4 are evenly distributed on the wrapping layer of the cabled insulated wire core, and the spacing thereof is not greater than 4 mm, the minimum wire diameter is specified so that the number of wires is small.

该种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,加工方便,可有效降低成本,良好的柔软性,易于施工。该种同心导体阻燃电力电缆在输送电力时可以有效地避免对周围电气设备产生干扰的同时,消除外来电磁干扰对连接在本电缆的影响,能够避免强大雷电引起的过电压及导致的电缆击穿或损坏,提高电缆的安全性和可靠性,能够提高线路首端过流保护装置的灵敏度,使电缆和其他设备得到有效保护,能够尽快消除因一相绝缘击穿而发生的接地故障。 The flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors is easy to process, can effectively reduce costs, has good flexibility, and is easy to construct. This kind of flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors can effectively avoid interference to surrounding electrical equipment when transmitting power, and at the same time eliminate the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the cable connected to it, and can avoid overvoltage caused by strong lightning and cable strikes. Wear or damage, improve the safety and reliability of the cable, improve the sensitivity of the overcurrent protection device at the head end of the line, effectively protect the cable and other equipment, and eliminate the ground fault caused by one-phase insulation breakdown as soon as possible.

本实施例的有益效果是:本实施例一种同心导体阻燃电力电缆,加工方便,可有效降低成本,良好的柔软性,易于施工。在输送电力时可以有效地避免对周围电气设备产生干扰的同时,消除外来电磁干扰对连接在本电缆的影响,能够避免强大雷电引起的过电压及导致的电缆击穿或损坏,提高电缆的安全性和可靠性,能够提高线路首端过流保护装置的灵敏度,使电缆和其他设备得到有效保护,能够尽快消除因一相绝缘击穿而发生的接地故障。 The beneficial effects of this embodiment are: this embodiment is a concentric conductor flame-retardant power cable, which is easy to process, can effectively reduce costs, has good flexibility, and is easy to construct. When transmitting power, it can effectively avoid interference to surrounding electrical equipment, and at the same time eliminate the impact of external electromagnetic interference on the cables connected to it, avoid overvoltage caused by strong lightning and cause cable breakdown or damage, and improve cable safety. It can improve the sensitivity of the overcurrent protection device at the head end of the line, effectively protect cables and other equipment, and eliminate the ground fault caused by one-phase insulation breakdown as soon as possible.

Claims (4)

1. antiflaming power cable of concentric conductors, it is characterized in that: comprise insulated wire cores, described insulated wire cores comprises conductor (1) and insulating barrier (2), described conductor (1) is copper core or aluminium core, described insulating barrier (2) is crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, described insulated wire cores is surrounded with belting layer (3) outward, described belting layer (3) is the nonwoven fabric belts belting layer, the outer concentric conductor (4) that is surrounded with of described belting layer (3), described concentric conductor (4) is copper wire or copper strips, the outer inner restrictive coating (5) that is enclosed with successively of described concentric conductor (4), armour (6) and external sheath layer (7), described inner restrictive coating (5) is the polyvinyl chloride inner sheath layer, and described external sheath layer (7) is the crosslinked polyethylene external sheath layer.
2. a kind of antiflaming power cable of concentric conductors as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be filled with glass fiber between described insulating barrier (2) and belting layer (3).
3. a kind of antiflaming power cable of concentric conductors as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described armour (6) is the LWA light wire armoured layer.
4. a kind of antiflaming power cable of concentric conductors as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described insulated wire cores is three.
CN201220353994.1U 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductor Expired - Fee Related CN202711843U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102751032A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 安徽江淮电缆集团有限公司 Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors
CN103928111A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-07-16 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant light-weight control cable
CN104851483A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 安徽新华电缆(集团)有限公司 Heat-resistant and oil-resistant gravity drainage cable
CN104851501A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 安徽新华电缆(集团)有限公司 Heat-resistant anti-interference gravity cable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102751032A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 安徽江淮电缆集团有限公司 Flame-retardant power cable with concentric conductors
CN103928111A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-07-16 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant light-weight control cable
CN104851483A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 安徽新华电缆(集团)有限公司 Heat-resistant and oil-resistant gravity drainage cable
CN104851501A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 安徽新华电缆(集团)有限公司 Heat-resistant anti-interference gravity cable

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