CN202710746U - Water hinge sealed by machinery end face - Google Patents

Water hinge sealed by machinery end face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202710746U
CN202710746U CN 201220110108 CN201220110108U CN202710746U CN 202710746 U CN202710746 U CN 202710746U CN 201220110108 CN201220110108 CN 201220110108 CN 201220110108 U CN201220110108 U CN 201220110108U CN 202710746 U CN202710746 U CN 202710746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
mechanical end
face seal
water
pipe assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220110108
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑亚青
胡必成
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BEIJING STARTECH Co Ltd
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BEIJING STARTECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220110108 priority Critical patent/CN202710746U/en
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Publication of CN202710746U publication Critical patent/CN202710746U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water hinge sealed by a machinery end face, comprising an inner ring, and a water inlet pipe assembly and a water return pipe assembly which are both arranged on the inner ring and relatively rotate, wherein the joints between the inner ring and the water inlet pipe assembly and between the inner ring and the water return pipe assembly are respectively provided a machinery end face sealing apparatus, each machinery end face sealing apparatus comprises a static ring and a moving ring which are closely matched with the inner ring, the static ring and the moving ring are closely matched with each other, the moving ring is manufactured through using stainless steel as a substrate and coating the surface of the moving ring with a wear resistant material, and the static ring is prepared by graphite or graphite and a polytetrafluoroethylene material. The water hinge sealed by a machinery end face, through optimizing the materials of the moving ring and the static ring, has the advantages of 1 reducing manufacture difficulty and manufacture cost on the promise of ensuring the sealing reliability of the whole machinery end face sealing apparatuses, and 2 prolonging the service life of the whole machinery end face sealing apparatuses, further reducing the replacement frequency of the sealing apparatuses, and ensuring the water hinge to work normally.

Description

A kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water hinge and makes the field, relates in particular to a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal.
Background technology
Radar water hinge is the web member between radar matrix and the antenna, and it has two functions, the one, transmit liquid coolant to antenna, the 2nd, realize freely rotating of radar antenna, its feature is that the pressure of sealing liquid coolant is low, the hinge rotational speed is slow, require good airproof performance, long service life etc.
The seal form of existing water hinge mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is flexible sealing, and a kind of is mechanical dynamic seal.
Flexible sealing mainly is to seal by rubber ring, and it is simple in structure, and cost is low, but easily wearing and tearing and aging of rubber ring produce and leak, and need often to change O-ring seal.
Mechanical dynamic seal claims again butt-end packing, is the device that a kind of restraint of labour fluid leaks along rotating shaft.Usually formed by stationary ring (stationary ring), swivel eye (rotating ring), elasticity or the parts such as magnetic element, swivel eye driving member and auxiliary seal ring.Two binding faces and auxiliary seal are realized its sealing function in relative rotation to utilize swivel eye and stationary ring during work.Can mechanical seal work and depend on that can both ends of the surface set up stable, reliable lubricating film and in time heat of friction is derived.It is reliable that mechanical dynamic seal has sealing, and leakage rate is little, long working life, end face can auto-compensation, need not the advantages such as often maintenance, shortcoming is high to the processing of seal and assembly precision, and manufacturing cost is high, be difficult for when breaking down taking emergency measures, and the rotating ring of used mechanical seal and stationary ring adopt stupalith, although have wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, temperature tolerance, on-deformable advantage, ceramic hardness is high, high-precision friction pair difficulty of processing is large, and processing cost is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem, a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal is provided, and it has advantages of, and sealing is reliable, the friction pair difficulty of processing is little, cost is low, have compensation rate between the friction pair, working condition requirement is low and long working life.
The utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal, comprise interior ring and in relative rotation water inlet pipe component and return pipe assembly disposed thereon, described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly and described interior ring joint are provided with mechanical end face seal, described mechanical end face seal comprises and the close-fitting stationary ring of described interior ring and rotating ring, fit tightly between described stationary ring and the described rotating ring, it is matrix that described rotating ring adopts stainless steel, the manufacturing of surface spraying high-abrasive material forms, and described stationary ring adopts graphite or graphite+polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material manufacturing to form.By adopting mechanical end face seal that the water hinge is sealed, simultaneously rotating ring employing stainless steel is matrix, the surface spraying high-abrasive material, can utilize like this that the whole processability of stainless steel material is good, surface spray coating process is ripe, reduce production difficulty and production cost, stationary ring adopts graphite or graphite+polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, then because the graphite wearing quality is good, lubricating ability is strong, the characteristics of good processability, make stationary ring easily reach the accuracy requirement of sealing surfaces, and processing cost is significantly smaller than pottery processing.
Further, described mechanical end face seal has quadruplet, and described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly seal by the described mechanical end face seal of two covers respectively, described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly all are supported and fixed on the described interior ring by rolling bearing, and described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly are bolted as a whole.
Further, in a side of described stationary ring, the described water inlet pipe component spring is set, so that described stationary ring and described rotating ring are realized the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing.
Further, in a side of described stationary ring, the described return pipe assembly spring is set, so that described stationary ring and described rotating ring are realized the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing.
Preferably, at described rotating ring surface spraying high-abrasive material, described high-abrasive material is stupalith.
Be more preferably, described stupalith is silit or silicon nitride.
Further, surface of contact at described water inlet pipe component and described interior ring arranges the O RunddichtringO, the O RunddichtringO also is set on the surface of contact of described return pipe assembly and described interior ring, the setting that matches with described mechanical end face seal of described O RunddichtringO is to realize the auxiliary seal to the water hinge.
Preferably, described O RunddichtringO adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, and in described interior ring outer ring, with described O RunddichtringO contact position spraying chromium oxide so that the surface quality of described interior ring optimizes more, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of O RunddichtringO.Because ring is generally aluminium material in the water hinge at present, be equivalent to a fixing axle, surface treatment is not now all carried out on its surface, the O RunddichtringO wearing and tearing of auxiliary seal are larger, and at the contact position spraying silicon nitride of interior ring and O RunddichtringO, not only can optimize the surface quality of interior ring, reduce the wearing and tearing of O RunddichtringO, can also increase the points hardness of interior ring, the serviceable life of ring in prolonging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by with the water hinge by mechanical end face seal as the primary seal form, it is matrix that its rotating ring adopts stainless steel, the surface spraying high-abrasive material, can utilize so the whole processability of stainless steel material good, surface spray coating process is ripe, reduce production difficulty and production cost, high-abrasive material adopts stupalith simultaneously, can increase bulk strength and the wearing quality of rotating ring, effectively prolong the serviceable life of rotating ring, stationary ring adopts graphite or graphite+polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, then can utilize the graphite wearing quality good, lubricating ability is strong, the advantage of good processability, reduce manufacture difficulty and processing cost, make the precision of sealing surfaces more easily reach requirement, whole water hinge is reduced working condition requirement, mission life increases; By spring is set, so that stationary ring and rotating ring are realized the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing, reduce the maintenance frequency of whole mechanical end face seal behind stationary ring; By the O RunddichtringO all is set on the surface of contact of water inlet pipe component, return pipe assembly and interior ring, the O RunddichtringO is as auxiliary sealing device, can not only prevent from revealing, can also cushion and compensate beating and process the error cause is installed by interior ring, contrast prior art, this water hinge have advantages of that sealing is reliable, the friction pair difficulty of processing is little, cost is low, have compensation rate between the friction pair, working condition requirement is low and long working life.
Description of drawings
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that adopts the water hinge of mechanical end face seal described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 1.
Among the figure:
1, interior ring; 2, bearing; 3, return pipe assembly; 4, water inlet pipe component; 5, rotating ring; 6, stationary ring; 7, O RunddichtringO; 8, spring.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1~2, in the present embodiment, a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal described in the utility model, comprise the interior ring 1 that is fixedly installed, be installed with a return pipe assembly 3 in bottom, interior ring 1 outer ring with bearing 2, be installed with a water inlet pipe component 4 on top, interior ring 1 outer ring with bearing 2, water inlet pipe component 4 and return pipe assembly 3 are separately positioned on the both sides of interior ring 1, and be bolted into an integral body between water inlet pipe component 4 and the return pipe assembly 3, at the mouth of pipe of water inlet pipe component 4 and return pipe assembly 3 and the contact position of interior ring 1 mechanical end face seal is set, the total quadruplet of this device, two contact positions that are set on the mouth of pipe and the interior ring 1 of water inlet pipe component 4 wherein, other two are set on the contact position of the mouth of pipe and the interior ring 1 of return pipe assembly 3.
Mechanical end face seal comprises rotating ring 5 and the stationary ring 6 that matches and arrange with interior ring 1, rotating ring 5 and stationary ring 6 are is close to setting mutually, rotating ring 5 adopts stainless steel as base material, at the stainless steel surfaces spraying wear-resistant materials, in the present embodiment, high-abrasive material Ceramics material, stupalith are with a class Inorganic Non-metallic Materials natural or that the synthetic compound process is shaped and high temperature sintering is made.It has the advantages such as high-melting-point, high rigidity, high-wearing feature, resistance to oxidation, and the fusing point of stupalith is mostly more than 2000 ℃, and at high temperature has fabulous chemical stability; The thermal conductivity of pottery is lower than metal material, ceramic or good heat-barrier material.The linear expansion coefficient of pottery is lower than metal simultaneously, when temperature changed, pottery had good dimensional stability, so with the wearing layer of stupalith as rotating ring 5 surface sprayings, can increase bulk strength and the wearing quality of rotating ring 5, effectively prolong the serviceable life of rotating ring 5.The high-abrasive material of rotating ring 5 surface sprayings can be selected thyrite or silicon nitride ceramic material during concrete the use, this bi-material all is the comparatively good stupalith of performance.
Stationary ring 6 adopts graphite material to make, stationary ring 6 can also adopt graphite to add the teflon material to make and all can herein, the rotating ring 5 of production machinery face seals and stationary ring 6 need not adopt high rigidity, difficulty of processing is large, cost is high pottery to make like this, also can reach wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, temperature tolerance, on-deformable effect.
In order to make rotating ring 5 and stationary ring 6 can realize the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing, fill a spring 8 at stationary ring 6.
On stationary ring 6 tops, water inlet pipe component 4 or return pipe assembly 3 arrange auxiliary sealing device with the contact position of interior ring 1, this auxiliary sealing device is made of O-ring seals 7, auxiliary sealing device can not only prevent from revealing herein, can also cushion and compensate beating and process the error cause is installed by interior ring 1, but because ring 1 is generally aluminium material in the existing water hinge, surface treatment is not all carried out on its surface, O RunddichtringO 7 wearing and tearing of auxiliary sealing device are larger, in the present embodiment, contact position spraying silicon nitride at interior ring and O RunddichtringO 7, not only can optimize the surface quality of interior ring 1, reduce the wearing and tearing of O RunddichtringO 7, can also increase the points hardness of interior ring 1, the serviceable life of ring 1 in prolonging.Teflon has a series of good usabilities: high temperature resistant-long-term serviceability temperature 200~260 degree, low temperature resistant-still soft when-100 spend; Corrosion-resistant-ability chloroazotic acid and all organic solvents; The aging life-span of the best in weatherability-plastics; High friction factor (0.04) with minimum in the plastics; Viscosity-have minimum surface tension and do not adhere to any material in the solid material not; Nonhazardous-have physiology inertia; Excellent electric property is desirable C class F insulating material F, and one deck that newspaper is thick just can stop the high pressure of 1500V; Also more smooth than ice.
Water inlet pipe component 4 and return pipe assembly 3 both sealed by stationary ring 6 and rotating ring 5 realization bodies of mechanical end face seal, realize auxiliary seal by O RunddichtringO 7 again, after water inlet pipe component 4 and return pipe assembly 3 relatively rotate like this, realize the water inlet pipe component 4 of liquid coolant and the sealing of return pipe assembly 3, and with the sealing of ambient atmosphere, wherein more important near external world's sealing of bearing 2 ends, so quite high to the reliability requirement of sealing.
By on material, rotating ring 5 and stationary ring 6 being optimized, the one, under the prerequisite of the sealing reliability that guarantees whole mechanical end face seal, reduce its manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost; The 2nd, further reduce the number of times of changing packoff the serviceable life of the whole mechanical end face seal of prolongation, thereby guarantee the normal operation of water hinge.
Know-why of the present utility model has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present utility model, and can not be interpreted as by any way the restriction to the utility model protection domain.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present utility model, and these modes all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal, comprise interior ring and in relative rotation water inlet pipe component and return pipe assembly disposed thereon, described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly and described interior ring joint are provided with mechanical end face seal, it is characterized in that, described mechanical end face seal comprises and the close-fitting stationary ring of described interior ring and rotating ring, fit tightly between described stationary ring and the described rotating ring, described rotating ring adopts stainless steel as matrix, the manufacturing of surface spraying high-abrasive material forms, and described stationary ring adopts graphite or graphite+polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material manufacturing to form.
2. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mechanical end face seal has quadruplet, and described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly respectively seal by the described mechanical end face seal of two covers, described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly all are supported and fixed on the described interior ring by rolling bearing, and described water inlet pipe component and described return pipe assembly are bolted as a whole.
3. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in a side of described stationary ring, the described water inlet pipe component spring is set, so that described stationary ring and described rotating ring are realized the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing.
4. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in a side of described stationary ring, the described return pipe assembly spring is set, so that described stationary ring and described rotating ring are realized the auto-compensation of seal pressure and wearing and tearing.
5. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, at described stationary ring surface spraying high-abrasive material, described high-abrasive material is stupalith.
6. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described stupalith is silit or silicon nitride.
7. arbitrary described a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, surface of contact at described water inlet pipe component and described interior ring arranges the O RunddichtringO, the O RunddichtringO also is set on the surface of contact of described return pipe assembly and described interior ring, the setting that matches with described mechanical end face seal of described O RunddichtringO is to realize the auxiliary seal to the water hinge.
8. a kind of water hinge that adopts mechanical end face seal according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described O RunddichtringO adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, and in described interior ring outer ring, with described O RunddichtringO contact position spraying chromium oxide so that the wearing quality of described interior ring strengthens.
CN 201220110108 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Water hinge sealed by machinery end face Expired - Fee Related CN202710746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220110108 CN202710746U (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Water hinge sealed by machinery end face

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220110108 CN202710746U (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Water hinge sealed by machinery end face

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105375217A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Composite convergence ring
CN107975598A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-01 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 A kind of gluing method of mechanical seal metal base and SiC sealing rings
CN109000062A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of binary channels liquid in rotation joint
CN111677871A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Double-channel three-level series-parallel rotary transmission mechanical sealing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105375217A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Composite convergence ring
CN107975598A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-01 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 A kind of gluing method of mechanical seal metal base and SiC sealing rings
CN109000062A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-14 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of binary channels liquid in rotation joint
CN109000062B (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-07-12 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of binary channels liquid in rotation joint
CN111677871A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Double-channel three-level series-parallel rotary transmission mechanical sealing device
CN111677871B (en) * 2020-06-17 2023-08-29 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Mechanical sealing device for double-channel three-stage series-parallel rotary transmission

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20150321

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model