CN202701964U - Surface grinding machine for hardware tool - Google Patents
Surface grinding machine for hardware tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN202701964U CN202701964U CN 201220241780 CN201220241780U CN202701964U CN 202701964 U CN202701964 U CN 202701964U CN 201220241780 CN201220241780 CN 201220241780 CN 201220241780 U CN201220241780 U CN 201220241780U CN 202701964 U CN202701964 U CN 202701964U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface grinding machine for a hardware tool, comprising a case type body and an electric cabinet, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a workpiece conveying mechanism, a grinding system and a dedusting fan arranged in the case type body. Compared to the prior art, according to the utility model, the grinding of the top end surface, the knocking surface, the left side surface, the right side surface and the tail cambered surface of a hammer body is automatically completed, the automation degree is high, the surface grinding machine for a hardware tool is labor- and time-saving, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the production efficiency of an enterprise is raised, the production cost of the enterprise is reduced, and the modernization production requirement is satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of abrasive machine, specifically, relates to a kind of hardware tool surface milling drum for hardware ﹠ tools blanks such as polishing hammer, axes.
Background technology
Common hardware ﹠ tools has hammer, axe etc. in the life, and take the most frequently used hammer as example, it comprises tup and hammer handle.The structure of tup as Figure 1-3, by the tup body, knock section and and be connected the tup body and knock the connector of section, wherein: there are three faces in the section of knocking, is respectively the Chamfering fillet surface 16 that knocks face 17, periphery 15 and knock face 15 and periphery 15 binding sites; Hammer body mainly contains four faces, is respectively end face 13, left surface 18, right flank 12 and hammer body afterbody cambered surface 11; The surface of connector then is divided into several faceted pebbles 14.After the tup blank was made, its surface is dark-coloured, and was lackluster, and therefore, tup will be polished to the surface of tup blank first before dispatching from the factory, and made its lustrous surface bright.And in the prior art, to periphery 15, Chamfering fillet surface 16, faceted pebble 14, the end face 13 of tup, the grinding work of face 17, left surface 18, right flank 12 and hammer body afterbody cambered surface 11 of knocking all by manually finishing, not only time-consuming, and labor strength is large, production efficiency is low, production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defective that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of can be to the end face of tup, knock the hardware tool surface milling drum that face, left surface, right flank and hammer body afterbody cambered surface are finished grinding automatically, its automaticity is high, saving of work and time can reduce labor strength, enhances productivity, reduce production costs.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of hardware tool surface milling drum comprises box body and is located at body interior electric cabinet, actuating unit, transmission mechanism, workpiece conveying mechanism and grinding system, it is characterized in that:
Described actuating unit is adjustable speed motor, and described transmission mechanism is the reductor that is provided with power input shaft and power output shaft, and the power output shaft of adjustable speed motor and the power input shaft of reductor are in transmission connection; The top of the power output shaft of reductor is installed with travelling gear;
Described workpiece conveying mechanism comprises rotating disk, be fixed on the pattern dish of disk upper surface, be vertically fixed on vertical master plate of annular at pattern dish middle part and several is evenly distributed on fastener device on the pattern dish, be fixed with block bearing on the bottom surface of rotating disk, the inwall of block bearing is fixed on the body, and external toothing and the travelling gear of block bearing often mesh;
Described grinding system comprises the belt sander assembly of some groups of vertical belt sander assemblies and some groups of horizontal types; Described belt sander assembly mainly is by power motor, abrasive belt wheel, abrasive band, typing bearing and is configured to, power motor and abrasive belt wheel are installed in respectively on two surfaces of support, and split the two ends at support, power wheel and the abrasive belt wheel of power motor are in transmission connection by the abrasive band, and the typing bearing is installed on the abrasive belt wheel main shaft;
Described vertical belt sander assembly hangs and is located at pattern dish top, an end of power motor is installed upper, an end of abrasive belt wheel is installed lower; Its typing bearing touches the top margin of vertical master plate, and vertically the top margin of master plate is the track of typing bearing; The upper end of support is hinged and connected to the top of body, the upper surface of the bottom of support is provided with lift cylinder and compression spring bar, the cylinder body afterbody of lift cylinder is installed in the top of body, end and the support of piston rod are hinged, the top of compression spring bar is connected to the top of body, and the lower end is fixed on the support;
The belt sander assembly of described horizontal type is installed in pattern dish side, and its abrasive belt wheel and power motor are vertical setting, and its typing bearing is installed in the below of abrasive belt wheel, touches the outward flange of pattern dish, and the outward flange of pattern dish is the track of typing bearing.
Furtherly: described belt sander assembly also comprises the motor range cylinder, and motor range cylinder and power motor are installed on the same surface of support, and power motor is rack-mount by motor cabinet, and motor cabinet can slide in the stent length direction; The stroke directions of motor range cylinder parallels with support, and its afterbody is fixed on the support, and the end of piston rod is fixedly connected with motor cabinet.
Furtherly: it is concavo-convex that the edge of described pattern dish is ripple, and described vertical master plate is provided with multilayer, be arranged in parallel from inside to outside, and the top margin of every layer of master plate all is ripple fluctuating shape; Be provided with the fastener device in the space between the adjacent two layers master plate.
Again furtherly: be provided with dust extraction fan on the backboard of described body.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model can be automatically to the end face of tup, knock face, left surface, right flank and hammer body afterbody cambered surface and finish grinding, automaticity is high, saving of work and time, can reduce workman's labour intensity, raising enterprises production efficiency, reduction enterprise production cost, satisfy the needs of modern production.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of tup described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of actuating unit, transmission mechanism and workpiece conveying mechanism described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of workpiece conveying mechanism described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of grinding system described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fastener device 52 described in the embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
The present embodiment is described in detail the utility model with the target of tup as milling drum.
A kind of hardware tool surface milling drum as shown in Figure 4, comprises box body 1 and the electric cabinet 4, actuating unit, transmission mechanism, workpiece conveying mechanism and the grinding system that are located in the body 1.The top of body 1 also is provided with guidance panel 6.Be provided with dust extraction fan 17 on the backboard of body 1, its effect is that the chip that will produce in the grinding process is from body 1 interior discharge.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, described actuating unit is adjustable speed motor 11, and described transmission mechanism is the reductor 2 that is provided with power input shaft and power output shaft 3.The power input shaft of the power output shaft of adjustable speed motor 1 and reductor 2 is in transmission connection, and the top of the power output shaft 3 of reductor 2 is installed with travelling gear 12.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, described workpiece conveying mechanism comprises rotating disk 10, be fixed on the pattern dish 9 of rotating disk 10 upper surfaces, be vertically fixed on vertical master plate 8 of annular at pattern dish 9 middle parts and several is evenly distributed on fastener device 5 on the pattern dish 9.In the present embodiment, vertically master plate 8 is provided be parallel to each other inside and outside two-layer, is respectively outer master plate 81 and internal layer master plate 82.The type of fastener device is provided with three kinds, as shown in Figure 6, is respectively fastener device 51,52,53, wherein: be located between outer master plate 81 and the internal layer master plate 82 and what be located at outer master plate 81 outsides all is fastener device 53; What be located at inboard, pattern dish 9 edge is fastener device 51,52, and their intervals arrange.The structure of described fastener device 52 as shown in Figure 9, comprise the fastener device main body 520, spring 522, bolt 521, spring shaft 524 and the pin 523 that are consisted of by base plate and fastener transverse arm, the base plate of fastener device main body 520 is provided with strip hole near an end at pattern dish 9 edges, bolt 521 passes strip hole and is fixed on the pattern dish 9, the other end of the base plate of fastener device main body 520 is hinged on the pattern dish 9 by spring shaft 524, spring 522 is enclosed within on the spring shaft 524, and its two walls are stuck on the side and pin of transverse arm of fastener device main body 520.Fastener device 52 can make workpiece when processed before and after, step down up and down, reach the perfection of processing.
In addition, it is concavo-convex that the edge of described pattern dish 9 is ripple, and described vertical master plate 81,82 top margin all are ripple fluctuating shape.
As shown in Figure 5, be fixed with block bearing 14 on the bottom surface of rotating disk 9, the inwall of block bearing 14 is fixed on the body 1, and external toothing 13 and the travelling gear 12 of block bearing 14 often mesh.
Such as Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, described belt sander assembly 7 mainly is to be made of power motor 72, motor range cylinder 74, abrasive belt wheel 76, abrasive band 75, typing bearing 78 and support 70.Power motor 72 and abrasive belt wheel 76 are installed in respectively on two surfaces of support 70, and split the two ends at support 70, power wheel 73 and the abrasive belt wheel 76 of power motor 72 are in transmission connection by abrasive band 75, and typing bearing 78 is installed on the abrasive belt wheel main shaft 77, and abrasive belt wheel axle sleeve 79 is fixed on the support 70.Motor range cylinder 74 is installed on the same surface of support 70 with power motor 72, and power motor 72 is installed on the support 70 by motor cabinet 71, and motor cabinet 71 can slide at the length direction of support 70.The stroke directions of motor range cylinder 74 parallels with support 70, and its afterbody is fixed on the support 70, and the end of piston rod is fixedly connected with motor cabinet 71.The effect of motor range cylinder 74 is: when sand loading band 75, and the distance of further power motor 72 and abrasive belt wheel 76; After loading onto abrasive band 75, elongate the distance of power motor 72 and abrasive belt wheel 76, tensioner abrasive band 75.
Described vertical belt sander assembly is provided with 4 groups, and they hang and are located at pattern dish 9 tops, an end of power motor is installed upper, an end of abrasive belt wheel is installed lower.Their typing bearings touch respectively vertical master plate 81,82 top margin, and vertically master plate 81,82 top margin are the track of typing bearing.The upper end of support is hinged and connected to the top of body 1, and the upper surface of the bottom of support is provided with lift cylinder 15 and compression spring bar 16, and the cylinder body afterbody of lift cylinder 15 is installed in the top of body 1, and end and the support of piston rod are hinged.The top of compression spring bar 16 is connected to the top of body 1, and the lower end is fixed on the support.
The belt sander assembly of described horizontal type is provided with two groups, they are installed in pattern dish 9 sides, and its abrasive belt wheel and power motor are vertical setting, and its typing bearing is installed in the below of abrasive belt wheel, touch the outward flange of pattern dish 9, the outward flange of pattern dish 9 is the track of typing bearing.
During work, will be installed on the workpiece of grinding first on the fastener device, then plugged is controlled each mechanism by each button on the guidance panel again and is carried out work.Adjustable speed motor 11 drives reductor 2, reductor 2 is by power output shaft 3 band nutating gears 12, travelling gear 12 rotates by the external toothing drive rotating disk 10 of block bearing 14, and rotating disk 10 drives pattern dishes 9 and vertically master plate 8 rotations, and then moves with the workpiece on the moved fastener device.Simultaneously, start grinding system, three kinds of dissimilar fastener devices 51,52,53 can make the different surface of tup, be its end face, knock face, left surface, right flank and hammer body afterbody cambered surface, abrasive band with each group belt sander assembly high-speed cruising in the process of forward operation contacts, thereby finishes the grinding operation.
Certainly, except tup, other hardware ﹠ tools such as axe etc., can use milling drum described in the utility model to carry out surfacing, only needs reequip the position of the details such as fastener device to get final product.
Claims (4)
1. a hardware tool surface milling drum comprises box body and is located at body interior electric cabinet, actuating unit, transmission mechanism, workpiece conveying mechanism and grinding system, it is characterized in that:
Described actuating unit is adjustable speed motor, and described transmission mechanism is the reductor that is provided with power input shaft and power output shaft, and the power output shaft of adjustable speed motor and the power input shaft of reductor are in transmission connection; The top of the power output shaft of reductor is installed with travelling gear;
Described workpiece conveying mechanism comprises rotating disk, be fixed on the pattern dish of disk upper surface, be vertically fixed on vertical master plate of annular at pattern dish middle part and several is evenly distributed on fastener device on the pattern dish, be fixed with block bearing on the bottom surface of rotating disk, the inwall of block bearing is fixed on the body, and external toothing and the travelling gear of block bearing often mesh;
Described grinding system comprises the belt sander assembly of some groups of vertical belt sander assemblies and some groups of horizontal types; Described belt sander assembly mainly is by power motor, abrasive belt wheel, abrasive band, typing bearing and is configured to, power motor and abrasive belt wheel are installed in respectively on two surfaces of support, and split the two ends at support, power wheel and the abrasive belt wheel of power motor are in transmission connection by the abrasive band, and the typing bearing is installed on the abrasive belt wheel main shaft;
Described vertical belt sander assembly hangs and is located at pattern dish top, an end of power motor is installed upper, an end of abrasive belt wheel is installed lower; Its typing bearing touches the top margin of vertical master plate, and vertically the top margin of master plate is the track of typing bearing; The upper end of support is hinged and connected to the top of body, the upper surface of the bottom of support is provided with lift cylinder and compression spring bar, the cylinder body afterbody of lift cylinder is installed in the top of body, end and the support of piston rod are hinged, the top of compression spring bar is connected to the top of body, and the lower end is fixed on the support;
The belt sander assembly of described horizontal type is installed in pattern dish side, and its abrasive belt wheel and power motor are vertical setting, and its typing bearing is installed in the below of abrasive belt wheel, touches the outward flange of pattern dish, and the outward flange of pattern dish is the track of typing bearing.
2. hardware tool surface milling drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt sander assembly also comprises the motor range cylinder, motor range cylinder and power motor are installed on the same surface of support, power motor is rack-mount by motor cabinet, and motor cabinet can slide in the stent length direction; The stroke directions of motor range cylinder parallels with support, and its afterbody is fixed on the support, and the end of piston rod is fixedly connected with motor cabinet.
3. hardware tool surface milling drum according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is concavo-convex that the edge of described pattern dish is ripple, and described vertical master plate is provided with multilayer, be arranged in parallel from inside to outside, and the top margin of every layer of master plate all is ripple fluctuating shape; Be provided with the fastener device in the space between the adjacent two layers master plate.
4. hardware tool surface milling drum according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with dust extraction fan on the backboard of described body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220241780 CN202701964U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Surface grinding machine for hardware tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220241780 CN202701964U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Surface grinding machine for hardware tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202701964U true CN202701964U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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ID=47582304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220241780 Expired - Lifetime CN202701964U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Surface grinding machine for hardware tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202701964U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102699797A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 张景宏 | Milling machine for surfaces of hardware tools |
| CN106112769A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 温州市成尚装饰五金有限公司 | A kind of five metalworkings iron staff high-efficient rust-removing device |
| CN109333252A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of derusting device automatically correcting height |
-
2012
- 2012-05-28 CN CN 201220241780 patent/CN202701964U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102699797A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 张景宏 | Milling machine for surfaces of hardware tools |
| CN106112769A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 温州市成尚装饰五金有限公司 | A kind of five metalworkings iron staff high-efficient rust-removing device |
| CN106112769B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-03-16 | 陈后亥 | A kind of five metalworkings iron staff high-efficient rust-removing device |
| CN109333252A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of derusting device automatically correcting height |
| CN109333252B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-04-16 | 江西师范大学 | Automatic height-correcting derusting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Effective date of abandoning: 20140820 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |