CN202699789U - Transfusion warming device - Google Patents

Transfusion warming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202699789U
CN202699789U CN 201220293981 CN201220293981U CN202699789U CN 202699789 U CN202699789 U CN 202699789U CN 201220293981 CN201220293981 CN 201220293981 CN 201220293981 U CN201220293981 U CN 201220293981U CN 202699789 U CN202699789 U CN 202699789U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
heat
heating
transfusion
low
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220293981
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏王越
马飞
李毅
周苏萍
张庆勇
张树旺
李�杰
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Drug & Instrument Inspection Institute Minister Of Health P L A General Logistics Department
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Drug & Instrument Inspection Institute Minister Of Health P L A General Logistics Department
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Priority to CN 201220293981 priority Critical patent/CN202699789U/en
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Publication of CN202699789U publication Critical patent/CN202699789U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peace-war dual-purpose transfusion warming device. The transfusion warming device comprises a box cover and a box body. A liquid crystal display (LCD) screen, a left heating indicator light, a right heating indicator light, a normal-temperature environment heating key, a low-temperature environment heating key and a switch key are arranged on the box cover. A heat conduction component, a heating component, a sensor, a control circuit and a power source are arranged in the box body. The transfusion warming device is suitable for raising liquid temperature in the transfusion process under the low-temperature environments such as in winter, in cold regions and on the sea, prevents various adverse reactions caused by too low temperature of transfused liquid, plays important roles for ensuring treatment effect of transfusion for the wounded and patients, and can also be used for medical institutions to transfuse low-temperature blood or low-temperature liquid medicine in the low-temperature environments.

Description

The blood transfusion and infusion warmer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, be specifically related to a kind of dual peacetime blood transfusion and infusion warmer.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, the most areas of North of Yangtze River is in the north temperate zone, winter temperature is in subzero, especially the north such as northeast, Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, Tibet and highlands winter climate are cold, the lowest temperature can reach subzero below 40 ℃, and the effect that blood transfusion and infusion under the field condition is given treatment to has a significant impact.Simultaneously, China also has continuous thousands of kilometers coastline, during sea warfare, is immersed in the sea water after the wounded are injured, causes body temperature to reduce and the simultaneous complicated traumatic condition of massive blood loss mistake liquid, and is higher to the temperature requirement of blood transfusion and infusion.The temperature of liquid should approach with body temperature as far as possible during blood transfusion and infusion, otherwise a large amount of cryogenic liquid enters blood circulation, can produce very major injury to body, cause various untoward reaction, even cause shock, and increase the weight of the state of an illness, delay rehabilitation and band is served sequela.The blood transfusion and infusion warmer improves temperature of liquid when being mainly used in carrying out blood transfusion and infusion under China winter, cold district or the low temperature environment such as marine, prevent from crossing the low generation that causes various untoward reaction because of the infusion fluid temperature, the blood transfusion and infusion rescued effect of guaranteeing the wounded is had very important effect, and medical institutions also are used in transporting low temperature blood or medicinal liquid under the normal temperature environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of temperature of liquid when promoting blood transfusion and infusion, and temperature is controlled accurate blood transfusion and infusion warmer.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is:
The blood transfusion and infusion warmer adopts upper open type structure, and lid adopts rotating shaft to be connected with box body.
Described lid is characterized in that: display control panel is embedded in the lid, and is connected with the control circuit of data wire with box body inside; Lid simultaneously is used for again compressing tube for transfusion, not only fixing tube for transfusion but also can prevent the part heat loss; Lid is provided with LCDs, LED light and button, is used for the operator and uses and control warmer.
Described box body is characterized in that: be provided with conducting-heat elements, heating element heater, sensor, control circuit and power supply in box body inside.
Described conducting-heat elements (heat-conducting plate) selects the aluminium sheet compression molding process to be made, it is characterized in that: be provided with two independently " S " type heating tanks, adopt the noncontact conduction heating, respectively two kinds of liquid are heated simultaneously, make and carry liquid to reach temperature required; Be provided with two groups of heating element heaters, two every group evenly are placed on the heat-conducting plate respectively; Be provided with temperature sensor, detect the heat-conducting plate temperature by temperature control system, carry out temperature control.Adopt S shape transfusion groove can be in limited area the effective heating surface (area) (HS of increasing of maximum.For fear of the heat mutual interference between two passages, mechanical hollow out between two S-chamber is side by side effectively avoided the heat mutual interference.In order the heat that heating element heater produces being utilized fully on heating institute transfusion, to place heat-conducting plate inner heating element heater simultaneously, to send electricity by ABS insulant and the isolation of sil-pad (a kind of ultrathin insulating Heat Conduction Material) dielectric film.Can improve the thermal efficiency and can avoid again the heat build-up of components and parts, also improve the packaging technology of finished product simultaneously, reduce the warmer overall volume.
Described heating element heater adopts the PTC ceramic thermal resistance, according to the PTC effect, selects the heating element heater of suitable Curie temperature to control the output temperature of warmer at the energy output end, improves the safety of warmer.Very large semi-conducting material or the components and parts of PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) general reference positive temperature coefficient.The ceramic PTC critesistor is the semiconductor resistor that a kind of typical case has temperature sensitivity, and when surpassing certain temperature (Curie temperature), its resistance value is along with the rising of temperature is increasing of step evolution.
Described temperature control comprises temperature display system, temperature control system, temperature measurement system, safe-guard system.Temperature measurement system detects the heat-conducting plate rate of temperature change, and detected value is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer carries out corrected Calculation according to program with the data that receive, result of calculation is transferred to demonstration, single-chip microcomputer carries out PWM calculating heating plate is carried out PID control heating simultaneously, and adding thermal result will feed back to single-chip microcomputer by system for detecting temperature.Go round and begin again successively until temperature reaches the transfusion requirement.
Described sensor adopts PT1000 to do temperature sensor, adopts XTR105 to do the processes temperature signal chip, and the temperature detection peripheral circuit is simple, strong anti-interference performance.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, conducting-heat elements is selected the aluminium sheet compression molding process and has been initiated serpentine transfusion groove mechanical engraved structure, has effectively promoted conduction of heat and utilization rate, and the warmer volume is little, and (160mm * 80mm * 35mm), quality light (450g), heat conduction are fast.
2, heating element heater is placed heat-conducting plate inner, send electricity by ABS insulant and the isolation of sil-pad dielectric film.Can improve the thermal efficiency and can avoid again the heat build-up of components and parts, also improve the packaging technology of warmer simultaneously, reduce overall volume.
3, PID calculates, PWM control heating, and the temperature acquisition data are through PID calculating, can preset temperature, and raising warmer control accuracy prevents temperature overshot; Adopt PWM to export by photoelectrical coupler control controllable silicon, the heating of SCR control heating plate prevents fixing heating frequency, controls heat time heating time.This structure can improve warmer control accuracy and realtime control, makes warmer use safer and can reduce interference to utility grid.
4, temperature measurement system detects the rate of change of heat-conducting plate temperature, and single-chip microcomputer is provided by the heat that provide, and by different temperatures compensation program control heating, has realized the stable control to the liquid output temperature.
5, flow velocity compensation heating.Satisfy the requirement of different in flow rate, the temperature-compensating program of design different in flow rate in program.Detect the rate of temperature change of conducting-heat elements, according to the variation speed measuring and calculating transfusion speed of rate of temperature change, revise heating parameters, can effectively reduce the interior flow velocity of certain limit to the impact of heats.
6, the one-touch work of starting shooting from designing the temperature that reduced between ambient temperature, each passage and infusion flow-rate to the impact of transfusion effect, can be accomplished a key selection job after the start, need not to arrange.
7, warmer is when choosing of heating element heater guarantees temperature overshot.Inner overcurrent protection, the protection of civil power electrical isolation and the special-purpose excess temperature of also being provided with forced cut-off switch.And between lid and box body, place the lid sense switch, can effectively guarantee operator's personal safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's structural representation when opening lid.
Fig. 2 is operation chart of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-is dull and stereotyped; The left heating tank of 2-; The right heating tank of 3-; The 4-power line; The 5-normal temperature environment adds hot key; The left burner on light of 6-; The 7-liquid crystal display screen; The right burner on light of 8-; The 9-low temperature environment adds hot key; The 10-on ﹠ off switch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Blood transfusion and infusion warmer of the present invention comprises lid and box body.Lid is provided with that liquid crystal display screen 7, left burner on light 6, right burner on light 8, normal temperature environment add hot key 5, low temperature environment adds hot key 9 and on ﹠ off switch 10.The blood transfusion and infusion warmer is suspended on the Liquid dropping bottle lower end, open the lid, left heating tank 2 or the right heating tank 3 of tube for transfusion or the suitable box body of blood transfusion tube are coiled (can carry out simultaneously 2 people's blood transfusion or transfusion), and build lid, this moment, lid dull and stereotyped 1 can compress tube for transfusion or blood transfusion tube, not only fixedly tube for transfusion or blood transfusion tube but also can prevent the part heat loss.Power line 4 is connected the 220V alternating current power supply, press on ﹠ off switch 10, open the blood transfusion and infusion warmer.Under at room temperature environment, use, press room temperature and add hot key key 5 and enter room temperature work heated condition, left burner on light 6 and 8 flickers of right burner on light, liquid crystal display screen 7 shows 2 road temperature of liquid this moment; When being lower than 12 ℃ such as ambient temperature, pressing low-temperature heat key 9 and enter the low-temperature working heated condition, left burner on light 6 and 8 flickers of right burner on light, liquid crystal display screen 7 shows 2 road temperature of liquid this moment.After the blood transfusion and infusion warmer entered duty, temperature control system can be adjusted the rate of heat addition automatically according to ambient temperature and temperature of liquid situation, need not nurse.After blood transfusion and infusion is complete, press on ﹠ off switch 10 shutdown, pull out power line 4 plugs, close the blood transfusion and infusion warmer.Open the lid, remove tube for transfusion or blood transfusion tube after, the blood transfusion and infusion warmer is received and kept.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the blood transfusion and infusion warmer comprises box body, it is characterized in that: be provided with conducting-heat elements, heating element heater, sensor, control circuit and power supply in box body inside.
2. according to claim 1 blood transfusion and infusion warmer, be further characterized in that: conducting-heat elements is heat-conducting plate, it selects the aluminium sheet compression molding process to be made; Heat-conducting plate is provided with two independently " S " type heating tanks; Heating tank adopts the noncontact conduction heating, can heat simultaneously to two kinds of liquid respectively, makes to carry liquid to reach temperature required; Be provided with two groups of described heating element heaters, two every group, evenly be placed on the heat-conducting plate respectively; Heat-conducting plate is provided with temperature sensor, detects the heat-conducting plate temperature by temperature control system, carries out temperature control; Heating tank adopt serpentine can be in limited area the effective heating surface (area) (HS of increasing of maximum, for fear of the heat mutual interference between two passages, mechanical hollow out between two " S " grooves side by side, effectively avoid the heat mutual interference, simultaneously in order the heat that heating element heater produces to be utilized fully on heating institute transfusion, place heat-conducting plate inner heating element heater, send electricity by ABS insulant and the isolation of ultrathin insulating Heat Conduction Material sil-pad dielectric film, the thermal efficiency can be improved and the heat build-up of components and parts can be avoided again, also improve simultaneously the packaging technology of finished product, reduced the warmer overall volume.
3. according to claim 1 blood transfusion and infusion warmer, be further characterized in that: described heating element heater adopts the PTC ceramic thermal resistance.
4. according to claim 1 blood transfusion and infusion warmer, be further characterized in that: described sensor adopts PT1000 to do temperature sensor, adopts XTR105 to do the processes temperature signal chip, and the temperature detection peripheral circuit is simple, strong anti-interference performance.
CN 201220293981 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Transfusion warming device Expired - Fee Related CN202699789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220293981 CN202699789U (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Transfusion warming device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220293981 CN202699789U (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Transfusion warming device

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CN202699789U true CN202699789U (en) 2013-01-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105468055A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 Accurate temperature-control heating system for clysis machine
CN106390246A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-15 成都恒泰康科技有限公司 Infusion heating device for achieving bilateral heating
CN114392430A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-26 深圳圣诺医疗设备股份有限公司 Heating compensation control system and method of infusion warming system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105468055A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 Accurate temperature-control heating system for clysis machine
CN105468055B (en) * 2015-12-14 2018-01-05 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 A kind of accurate temperature controlling heating system for sausage filler
CN106390246A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-15 成都恒泰康科技有限公司 Infusion heating device for achieving bilateral heating
CN114392430A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-26 深圳圣诺医疗设备股份有限公司 Heating compensation control system and method of infusion warming system
CN114392430B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-06-09 深圳圣诺医疗设备股份有限公司 Heating compensation control system and method of infusion heating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20130621