CN202699713U - Visible anal tube for cleaning intestinal tract - Google Patents

Visible anal tube for cleaning intestinal tract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202699713U
CN202699713U CN 201220377923 CN201220377923U CN202699713U CN 202699713 U CN202699713 U CN 202699713U CN 201220377923 CN201220377923 CN 201220377923 CN 201220377923 U CN201220377923 U CN 201220377923U CN 202699713 U CN202699713 U CN 202699713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anal canal
intestinal tract
anal tube
endoscope
visual
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220377923
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏
樊光辉
聂雷霞
金炜东
徐婷婷
罗琴
胡帆
周道裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military of PLA
Original Assignee
张敏
樊光辉
周道裕
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Priority to CN 201220377923 priority Critical patent/CN202699713U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202699713U publication Critical patent/CN202699713U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a medical instrument and especially relates to a visible anal tube for cleaning an intestinal tract and an introducing method thereof. The visible anal tube for cleaning the intestinal tract comprises an anal tube body for transmitting a clysis fluid and an endoscope, wherein the anal tube body is made of a flexible material; a cleaning outlet is arranged at the front end of the anal tube body; a liquid injection port is arranged at the rear end of the anal tube body; and the front end of the endoscope is inserted into the anal tube body and is inserted into the cleaning outlet at the front end from the liquid injection port at the rear end of the anal tube body. The visible anal tube can clearly and accurately judge if an insert pipe of the anal tube reaches a suitable position; the introduction of the endoscope is accurate and safe; the inserting of the anal tube is accurate, convenient and quick and is direct in operation; when the anal tube reaches a nidus part in the body of a patient, a photo before clysis is shot or the clysis is performed; the pain and the economical burden of the patient are greatly relieved; the medical care quality is increased; the visible anal tube has a simple structure, is economical and practical and has convenience in teaching; the introducing method of the visible anal tube for cleaning the intestinal tract is simple and convenient; and the effect of cleaning the intestinal tract is good.

Description

The visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, especially relates to the visual anal canal of a kind of intestinal tract cleaning.
Background technology
Intestinal tract cleaning is that routine care is prepared before the knot rectum art, and the degree of intestinal tract cleaning can directly affect the effect of operation technique.And cleansing enema is the nursing procedure method of intestinal tract cleaning commonly used, and this operational approach is directly to pour into liquid by an anal canal per anum, softening excrement piece, stimulate enterokinesia, promote defecation, thoroughly remove the feces that is trapped in the intestinal, the degree direct influence operation technique of intestinal tract cleaning.
According to the human dissection physiological characteristics, anal canal is about 3~4cm, and rectum is about 12~15cm, and sigmoid colon is about 40~50cm, and rectum is the more sensitive position of irriate, and Visceral Sensitivity is poor than rectum.Normal person's internal rectum does not normally have feces, and feces generally stores in sigmoid colon, and feces enters rectum when enterokinesia, and rectal wall is subject to mechanical irritation will cause defecation reflex.
The anal canal length of generally using clinically at present is shorter, and be difficult for observing and the control insertion depth, general insertion depth is 15~20cm, make medicine only act on rectum, medicinal liquid does not reach the above high position of sigmoid colon, and rectal wall is subject to being easy to get excited after the stimulation of feces or enema, causes strong defecation reflex, the easier excessive phenomenon of enema that causes of old people does not particularly reach the effect of intestinal tract cleaning.
In recent years, explore clinically the anal canal insertion depth is increased to 30 cm, the anal canal position reaches the sigmoid colon stage casing, has avoided the stimulation rectum to cause defecation reflex, increases the medicament contact area, makes medicinal liquid at enteral retention time significant prolongation, has improved action effect.But because its diameter is thicker, quality is harder, and resistance is large during insertion, the normal endurable of patient; The sigmoid colon bending is more, when the anal canal insertion is darker, blindly operates the easy damaged intestinal wall; If under intestinal mirror or Painless colonoscopy, guide, increase again patient's financial burden.
The utility model content
For the shortcoming of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of intestinal tract cleaning visual anal canal.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The visual anal canal of a kind of intestinal tract cleaning comprises that described anal canal body is made by flexible material for anal canal body and the endoscope of transmission enema, and front end is provided with washing outlet, and the rear end is provided with liquid injection port; Endoscope distal end is interspersed in the described anal canal body, be inserted into its front end washing outlet from its rear end liquid injection port, can know whether the intubate of judging exactly anal canal has arrived suitable position, patient's internal lesions position to be reached can be taken the front photo of coloclysis or carry out coloclysis.
For fear of cross infection, protect simultaneously endoscope, also be arranged with disposable shield sleeve outside the described endoscope, preferably this disposable shield sleeve is the polyurethane sheath.Adopt this emerging high-molecular organic material of polyurethane, be not easy breed bacteria, and quality is soft, high resilience, has good pliability, the misery that when also alleviating intubate to a certain extent the patient is caused.
As to improvement of the present utility model, described anal canal body is silica gel hose.Because nonpoisonous and tasteless, the stable in properties of silica gel has higher mechanical strength, adopt silica gel as the material of making the anal canal body, practicality is stronger, also can alleviate patient's misery simultaneously.
Further, described endoscope comprises the handle of the probe of front end, flexible cervical region and rear end, and described flexible cervical region connects probe and handle.The effect of supporting guide has also been played by endoscope when the anal canal body imports human body in the effect of performance data snooping, its flexible cervical region then can be arbitrarily crooked according to human body intestinal canal, makes the anal canal body can arrive smoothly the interior lesions position of patient body.In addition, the probe of endoscope can be fibre-optical probe or ccd image sensor, and its cervical region is data channel, can be optical fiber or data connecting line; Probe in time feeds back the information of observing, and realizes real-time judge.
As to improvement of the present utility model, described probe is provided with illuminator, and preferably this illuminator is the LED lamp, and for the detection of probe provides illumination, the data that endoscope is obtained are clearer accurately, and are practical, energy-saving convenient; Described handle is provided with for the display that shows the image that probe is taken, endoscope then is connected with display by the USB connecting line, so that the situation that the user limit imports the anal canal limit when observing it and importing, avoided leaning to one side or operation error that the side head causes importing anal canal when observing other display.Wherein, display can be the LCDs of 3.5 inch, built-in rechargeable lithium battary and storage card, can be clear the image that inserts of demonstration anal canal body; Certainly, also can connect the smart machines such as notebook computer or panel computer.
Alternatively, the diameter of described anal canal body is 4~6mm, and preferably adopting caliber is 5mm, the long 40cm of anal canal body.The diameter of this utility model anal canal body is thinner, and the bore of the existing anal canal of its bore is little, inserts easily, and can arrive the above high position of sigmoid colon.As further improvement, silica gel hose begins to 40cm from the head that inserts, and indicates scale take cm as unit, meets 5 to meet 0 overstriking to indicate, the convenient progress of grasping coloclysis.
As further improvement, the washing outlet of described anal canal body is located at anal canal body side, when having avoided coloclysis to the direct impact of human body intestinal canal, and be difficult for blocking, intert in endoscope simultaneously and be provided with the shooting window to the position of anal canal body front end, in order to clearly observe operating position, this design has improved coloclysis efficient greatly.
A kind of introduction method such as the visual anal canal of above-mentioned intestinal tract cleaning may further comprise the steps:
S1. the probe of endoscope is inserted into its front end washing outlet from the liquid injection port of anal canal body rear end;
S2. the visual anal canal of the intestinal tract cleaning that assembles is inserted from patient's anus, and progressively push the anal canal body to human body;
S3. by the position of endoscopic observation anal canal body front end, when arriving sigmoid colon, anal canal body front end stops to push;
S4. extract endoscope out from the anal canal body, finish the importing of the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning.
Alternatively, further comprising the steps of before the probe insertion anal canal body with endoscope in described step S1:
S0. the part at endoscope's plan insertion anal canal body puts disposable shield sleeve, to prevent cross infection, protects simultaneously endoscope, and after endoscope finished using, the sterilization that can also carry out disinfection was reused.
After the anal canal insertion puts in place, can carry out coloclysis, namely pour into liquid from liquid injection port, through the washing outlet output of anal canal body from its front end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The anal canal body of the visual anal canal of this utility model intestinal tract cleaning is made by flexible material, and endoscope distal end is interspersed in the anal canal body, be inserted into its front end washing outlet from its rear end liquid injection port, can know whether the intubate of judging exactly anal canal has arrived suitable position, the guiding of endoscope is accurate, safety, make the insertion of anal canal accurate, convenient and swift, operation is directly perceived, patient's internal lesions position to be reached, can take the front photo of coloclysis or carry out coloclysis, greatly alleviate patient's misery and financial burden, improved quality of medical care.This visual anal canal is simple in structure, economical and practical, simultaneously convenient teaching.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the visual anal canal of this utility model intestinal tract cleaning;
Fig. 2 is the endoscope structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is B part structure for amplifying sketch map among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the Concrete facts mode this utility model is further described.
Be the embodiment of the visual anal canal of this utility model intestinal tract cleaning as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise anal canal body 10 and endoscope 20 for the transmission enema, anal canal body 10 is made by flexible material, and front end is provided with washing outlet 101, and the rear end is provided with liquid injection port 102; Endoscope's 20 front ends are interspersed in the anal canal body 10, are inserted into its front end washing outlet 101 from its rear end liquid injection port 102.Also be arranged with disposable shield sleeve 30 outside endoscope 20, avoid cross infection, protect simultaneously endoscope 20, this disposable shield sleeve 30 is the polyurethane sheath.
The anal canal body 10 of present embodiment is silica gel hose, and its diameter is 5mm, long 40cm, and silica gel hose begins to 40cm from the head that inserts, and indicates scale take cm as unit, meets 5 to meet 0 overstriking to indicate, in order to grasp the progress of coloclysis; Endoscope 20 comprises the handle 203 of probe 201, flexible cervical region 202 and the rear end of front end, and flexible cervical region 202 connects probe 201 and handle 203, and wherein, probe 201 is provided with illuminator, and the preferred illuminator of present embodiment is the LED lamp; Handle 203 is provided with for the display that shows the image that probe 201 is taken, such as the LCDs of 3.5 inch, and built-in rechargeable lithium battary and storage card, endoscope 20 is connected with display by USB connecting line 40.Under the supporting guide effect of endoscope 20,202 of its flexible cervical regions can be arbitrarily crooked according to human body intestinal canal, makes anal canal body 10 can arrive smoothly the interior lesions position of patient body.
For fear of during coloclysis to the direct impact of human body intestinal canal, and be difficult for blocking, in the present embodiment, the washing outlet 101 of anal canal body 10 is located at anal canal body 10 sides, and intert to be provided with to the positions of anal canal body 10 front ends in endoscope 20 and take window 103, to improve coloclysis efficient.
The anal canal body 10 of the visual anal canal of this intestinal tract cleaning is made by flexible material, and endoscope's 20 front ends are interspersed in the anal canal body 10, be inserted into its front end washing outlet 101 from its rear end liquid injection port 102, can know whether the intubate of judging exactly anal canal has arrived suitable position, the guiding of endoscope 20 is accurate, safety, make the insertion of anal canal accurate, convenient and swift, operation is directly perceived, patient's internal lesions position to be reached, can take the front photo of coloclysis or carry out coloclysis, greatly alleviate patient's misery and financial burden, improved quality of medical care.Simultaneously, it is simple in structure, and is economical and practical, simultaneously convenient teaching.
When inserting the visual anal canal of this intestinal tract cleaning, can adopt following introduction method, step is as follows:
S0. the part at endoscope's 20 plan insertion anal canal bodys 10 puts disposable shield sleeve 30, to prevent cross infection, protects simultaneously endoscope 20, and after endoscope 20 finished using, the sterilization that can also carry out disinfection was reused;
S1. the probe 201 of endoscope 20 is inserted into its front end washing outlet 101 from the liquid injection port 102 of anal canal body 10 rear ends;
S2. the visual anal canal of the intestinal tract cleaning that assembles is inserted from patient's anus, and progressively push anal canal body 10 to human body;
S3. observe the position of anal canal body 10 front ends by endoscope 20, when anal canal body 10 front ends arrive sigmoid colon, stop to push;
S4. extract endoscope 20 out from anal canal body 10, finish the importing of the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning.
When anal canal insert put in place after, can carry out coloclysis, namely pour into liquid from liquid injection port 102, through washing outlet 101 outputs of anal canal body 10 from its front end, the introduction method of the visual anal canal of this intestinal tract cleaning is simple and convenient, intestinal tract cleaning effective.

Claims (8)

1. visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning is characterized in that: comprise that described anal canal body is made by flexible material for anal canal body and the endoscope of transmission enema, front end is provided with washing outlet, and the rear end is provided with liquid injection port; Endoscope distal end is interspersed in the described anal canal body, is inserted into its front end washing outlet from its rear end liquid injection port.
2. the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be arranged with disposable shield sleeve outside the described endoscope.
3. the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described disposable shield sleeve is the polyurethane sheath.
4. the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anal canal body is silica gel hose.
5. according to claim 1 to the visual anal canal of 4 each described intestinal tract cleanings, it is characterized in that: described endoscope comprises the handle of the probe of front end, flexible cervical region and rear end, and described flexible cervical region connects probe and handle.
6. the visual anal canal of intestinal tract cleaning according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described probe is provided with illuminator, and described handle is provided with for the display that shows the image that probe is taken.
7. according to claim 1 to the visual anal canal of 4 each described intestinal tract cleanings, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described anal canal body is 4~6mm.
8. according to claim 1 to the visual anal canal of 4 each described intestinal tract cleanings, it is characterized in that: the washing outlet of described anal canal body is located at anal canal body side, and is provided with the shooting window in the interspersed position to anal canal body front end of endoscope.
CN 201220377923 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Visible anal tube for cleaning intestinal tract Expired - Fee Related CN202699713U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102755675A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 樊光辉 Visual anal tube for cleaning intestinal tracts and insertion method thereof
WO2014019150A1 (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-06 Fan Guanghui Video proctoscopy for cleaning intestinal tract and insertion method thereof
CN104367297A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-25 程学远 Intestinal tract content cleaning device
CN108096657A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-01 楚善斌 A kind of multi-functional endoscope and image processing device for enteroscopy
CN109793959A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-24 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 A kind of clean sausage filler being able to carry out Sewage treatment
CN109821135A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 上海伴诚医疗科技有限公司 A kind of visual bendable drainage tube and a kind of visual orientable curved drainage device of control
CN110359046A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-22 西安空天能源动力智能制造研究院有限公司 A kind of removal metal increases the tool of material complicated shape inner cavity support
CN111714185A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 四川大学华西医院 Alimentary canal content cleaning device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102755675A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 樊光辉 Visual anal tube for cleaning intestinal tracts and insertion method thereof
WO2014019150A1 (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-06 Fan Guanghui Video proctoscopy for cleaning intestinal tract and insertion method thereof
CN104367297A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-25 程学远 Intestinal tract content cleaning device
CN108096657A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-01 楚善斌 A kind of multi-functional endoscope and image processing device for enteroscopy
CN109793959A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-24 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 A kind of clean sausage filler being able to carry out Sewage treatment
CN109793959B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-04-12 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 Clean sausage filler capable of recycling waste water
CN109821135A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 上海伴诚医疗科技有限公司 A kind of visual bendable drainage tube and a kind of visual orientable curved drainage device of control
CN110359046A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-22 西安空天能源动力智能制造研究院有限公司 A kind of removal metal increases the tool of material complicated shape inner cavity support
CN111714185A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 四川大学华西医院 Alimentary canal content cleaning device
CN111714185B (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-09-14 四川大学华西医院 Alimentary canal content cleaning device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FAN GUANGHUI ZHOU DAOYU

Effective date: 20130916

Owner name: WUHAN GENERAL HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MILITARY COMMA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG MIN

Effective date: 20130916

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: WUHAN, HUBEI PROVINCE TO: 430000 WUHAN, HUBEI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130916

Address after: 430000 Hubei province Wuhan Wuluo Road No. 627 Wuhan General Hospita of Guangzhou Military Region

Patentee after: Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, PLA

Address before: Of general surgery, Wuhan General Hospita of Guangzhou Military Region of Hubei province No. 627 Wuhan Wuluo Road

Patentee before: Zhang Min

Patentee before: Fan Guanghui

Patentee before: Zhou Daoyu

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20130731