CN202699535U - Driving mechanism for lower limb motion - Google Patents
Driving mechanism for lower limb motion Download PDFInfo
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- CN202699535U CN202699535U CN 201220377696 CN201220377696U CN202699535U CN 202699535 U CN202699535 U CN 202699535U CN 201220377696 CN201220377696 CN 201220377696 CN 201220377696 U CN201220377696 U CN 201220377696U CN 202699535 U CN202699535 U CN 202699535U
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- motor
- screw mandrel
- driving mechanism
- gear
- motion
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Abstract
The utility model provides a driving mechanism for a lower limb motion and relates to medical rehabilitation equipment. The driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving gear, transmission gears, output gears and screw rods, wherein the driving gear is fixed on a motor shaft; the driving gear is respectively engaged with the output gears through the transmission gears on left and right sides; the output gears are fixed on the screw rods; screw rod nuts are arranged on the screw rods; the screw rods on the left and right sides are respectively a left-handed screw rod and a right-handed screw rod; a circling motion outputted by the motor is transferred to a reverse equal-stroke linear motion through the screw rods and the screw rod nuts; the screw rod nuts are connected though a connecting rod and a pin of a crank arm mechanism; and finally, the linear motion is transferred to the motions of supporting lower limbs on left and right sides. The driving mechanism has the beneficial effects: the synchronization of motion ranges of the left and right lower limbs is ensured, and walking movement is truly simulated and realized, so that a patient can finish the lower limb stepping exercise.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical rehabilitation equipment, further is the driving mechanism for the lower extremity movement standing bed of Intelligent lower limb feedback rehabilitation training system.
Background technology
Standing bed has been a kind of very common armarium, generally adopt standing bed at present lower limb disable patient nursing and the rehabilitation training, standing exercise such as hemiplegia, apoplexy, spinal cord injury, paraplegia and osteoarthrosis, patient with nervous system disease, the patient that can not stand who also has some long-term beds, use standing bed also can effectively prevent the syndrome of lying in bed, such as amyotrophy, calcium loss, hypotension, arthrogryposis etc.Present standing bed is just simply done the training of the attitude of standing to the patient, function is too single, especially lacks the training of limbs, and can't can be regulated by the level of comfort to the patient in training process.Trace it to its cause, key is that standing bed does not have the driving mechanism that is fit to.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of driving mechanism of lower extremity movement standing bed, for the lower limb rehabilitation training feedback system provides the support of lower extremity movement power, can allow the patient in training system by the driving of this mechanism, finish the lower limb training of marking time.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The lower extremity movement driving mechanism, comprise motor, driving gear, transmission gear, output gear, screw mandrel, it is characterized in that: driving gear is fixed on the motor shaft, each travelling gear about driving gear passes through, each output gear of engagement, output gear is fixed on the screw mandrel, is provided with the feed screw nut on the screw mandrel, left and right sides screw mandrel is respectively left-handed and dextrorotation, and screw mandrel and feed screw nut are converted into reverse rectilinear motion with stroke with the circular motion of motor output; The feed screw nut connects by the pin of connecting rod, crank arm mechanism, and rectilinear motion is converted into the motion of left and right sides support limb the most at last.
The purpose of this utility model further realizes by following scheme:
Described lower extremity movement driving mechanism also comprises: the both sides of screw mandrel respectively arrange a slip guide pillar with the parallel placement of screw mandrel, the bearing pin mounting flange is set on the slip guide pillar, cover has the feed screw nut on the screw mandrel, the bearing pin mounting flange is fixedly connected with the feed screw nut, motor, slip guide pillar, screw mandrel are fixed on the bottom plate, and upper bottom plate is fixed by connecting plate.
Described motor is motor, PC plate control motor positive and inverse and speed adjustment; Speed, the movement time of the output of motor are adjustable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, single-power output, by the Mechanism Optimization design, can realize oppositely moving with amplitude of left and right sides lower limb simultaneously; Especially left and right sides screw mandrel is respectively left-handed, dextrorotation, can guarantee that left and right sides feed screw nut promotes the opposite but stroke of the linear movement direction of lower limb supporting mechanism, speed is identical.2, motion amplitude and frequency are adjustable, by to the design of panel program optimization, can adjust lower extremity movement amplitude and frequency according to actual demand, adjust flexibly for the different demands of patient.This mechanism can effectively guarantee the synchronous of left and right sides lower extremity movement amplitude, the walking movement of real simulation reality.Thereby make patient's driving by this mechanism in training system, finish the lower limb training of marking time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that this utility model is applied to rehabilitation training system;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structural representation;
In the accompanying drawing: lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1, connecting rod 2, lower limb supporting mechanism 3, control system box 4, upper bed surface 5, pedal support 6, pedal 7, support 8, chassis 9, wheel 10, L-type connecting lever 11, slide rail 12, the frame 13 of leaving the bed.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better this utility model scheme, and above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the structure of rehabilitation training system is: chassis 9 is arranged with wheel 10, be provided with support 8 on the chassis 9, the hinged frame 13 of leaving the bed of support 8 one ends, another place that connects in addition the frame 13 of leaving the bed by lowering or hoisting gear, the hinged upper bed surface 5 in the frame of leaving the bed 13 upper ends, the lower end fixing feet treadle supporting 6 of the frame of leaving the bed 13, pedal supports on 6 and is provided with pedal 7, the back side of the frame of leaving the bed 13 arranges lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1, connecting rod 2, and lower limb supporting mechanism 3, also be provided with control system box 4 on the chassis 9.
The principle of lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 is: motor is by the screw mandrel motion of the gear driven left and right sides, and screw mandrel drives feed screw nut's motion.The feed screw nut drives lower limb supporting mechanism 3 by articulated linkage 2.
Lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 is bolted on the master of the Intelligent lower limb feedback system bed board, and lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 is connected by connecting rod 2 with lower limb supporting mechanism 3; Wherein, be connected by bearing pin between lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 and the connecting rod 2, connecting rod 2 and lower limb supporting mechanism 3 are connected by bearing pin; Lower limb supporting mechanism 3 is fixed on the master of the Intelligent lower limb feedback system bed board by bearing pin.The linear movement output of lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 is passed to lower limb supporting mechanism 3 by connecting rod 2.
Wherein, the formation of lower extremity movement driving mechanism 1 comprises: motor 1-1, driving gear 1-2, transmit gear 1-3, output gear 1-4, screw mandrel 1-5, slip guide pillar 1-6, bearing pin mounting flange 1-7, feed screw nut 1-8, cushion pad 1-9, lower supporting plate 1-10, fixing head 1-11, upper backup pad 1-12 form.
Wherein motor 1-1 is fixed on the upper backup pad 1-12, fixing head 1-11 is " U " shape structure, upper backup pad 1-12 and lower supporting plate 1-10 are bolted on the fixing head 1-11, cushion pad 1-9 is fixed on slip guide pillar 1-6 two ends, motor 1-1 output shaft is connected by pin with driving gear 1-2, driving gear 1-2 is passed to output gear 1-4 with circular motion by transmitting gear 1-3, the circular motion of output gear is converted into the rectilinear motion of feed screw nut 1-8 and bearing pin mounting flange 1-7 by screw mandrel 1-5 under slip guide pillar 1-6 guiding.
Wherein 1-3 is identical with output gear 1-4 basic parameter for driving gear 1-2, transmission gear, guarantees that left and right sides movement velocity is synchronous.Motor 1 is the 140W motor, and carries reductor.Motor 1-1 does positive and negative uniform circular motion according to control system box 4 interior relevant PC plate control signals.The uniform circular motion of motor 1-1 output is passed to respectively left and right sides screw mandrel 1-5 by driving gear 1-2, transmission gear 1-3, output gear 1-4, and so far the output gear 1-4 direction of motion is identical with motor 1-1 output movement direction.For realizing the asynchronous same width of cloth of left and right sides lower extremity movement.Left and right sides screw mandrel 1-5 is made into respectively left-handed, dextrorotation structure.Can guarantee when left and right sides output gear 1-4 moves in the same way the bearing pin mounting flange 1-7 adverse movement of the left and right sides.
In the lower extremity movement driving mechanism, main innovation is designing motor output by Mechanism Optimization, oppositely moves with amplitude in the realization left and right sides.So can guarantee patient treatment stability, but also lifting means efficient.
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. lower extremity movement driving mechanism, comprise motor, driving gear, transmission gear, output gear, screw mandrel, it is characterized in that: driving gear is fixed on the motor shaft, each travelling gear about driving gear passes through, each output gear of engagement, output gear is fixed on the screw mandrel, is provided with the feed screw nut on the screw mandrel, left and right sides screw mandrel is respectively left-handed and dextrorotation, and screw mandrel and feed screw nut are converted into reverse rectilinear motion with stroke with the circular motion of motor output; The feed screw nut connects by the pin of connecting rod, crank arm mechanism, and rectilinear motion is converted into the motion of left and right sides support limb the most at last.
2. lower extremity movement driving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower extremity movement driving mechanism also comprises: the both sides of screw mandrel respectively arrange a slip guide pillar with the parallel placement of screw mandrel, the bearing pin mounting flange is set on the slip guide pillar, cover has the feed screw nut on the screw mandrel, the bearing pin mounting flange is fixedly connected with the feed screw nut, motor, slip guide pillar, screw mandrel are fixed on the bottom plate, and upper bottom plate is fixed by connecting plate.
3. lower extremity movement driving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor is motor, PC plate control motor positive and inverse and speed adjustment; Speed, the movement time of the output of motor are adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220377696 CN202699535U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Driving mechanism for lower limb motion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220377696 CN202699535U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Driving mechanism for lower limb motion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202699535U true CN202699535U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220377696 Expired - Lifetime CN202699535U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Driving mechanism for lower limb motion |
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CN (1) | CN202699535U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104367444A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 广西大学 | Medical scapulohumeral periarthritis prevention and rehabilitation device |
CN107510579A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-26 | 梁聪聪 | A kind of automatic intermittent draw-gear for improving microcirculation in human body |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN 201220377696 patent/CN202699535U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104367444A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 广西大学 | Medical scapulohumeral periarthritis prevention and rehabilitation device |
CN107510579A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-26 | 梁聪聪 | A kind of automatic intermittent draw-gear for improving microcirculation in human body |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130130 |