CN202699389U - Cold compress device for orthopedic patient - Google Patents

Cold compress device for orthopedic patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202699389U
CN202699389U CN 201220198818 CN201220198818U CN202699389U CN 202699389 U CN202699389 U CN 202699389U CN 201220198818 CN201220198818 CN 201220198818 CN 201220198818 U CN201220198818 U CN 201220198818U CN 202699389 U CN202699389 U CN 202699389U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cold compress
water tank
host machine
cold
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220198818
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王业兴
左小五
许伟明
贺波
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN 201220198818 priority Critical patent/CN202699389U/en
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Publication of CN202699389U publication Critical patent/CN202699389U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cold compress device for an orthopedic patient, which comprises a host machine part providing a cold source and an ice bag part externally applied to an affected part of a patient. The host machine part is connected with the ice bag part through a water pipe. The host machine part provides the cold source, and cold water flows to an ice bag through the water pipe under the power supplied by a host machine and flows back to the host machine after circulating in the ice bag. In the circulation process of the cold water, the effect of pressurizing cold compress is achieved by adjusting the pressure of the water, the pressurized pressure is adjusted by adjusting the pressure of the water, the effect of pulse cold compress is achieved by adjusting the working time of water flow, the temperature of the ice bag meeting the requirement of cold compress is achieved by adjusting the temperature of the water, and constant temperature cold compress is achieved by setting the water temperature through the host machine. The ice bag is externally applied to the effected part of the patient, and the effect of fixing the ice bag is achieved through a bandage which assists the ice bag in achieving the effect of pressurized cold compress.

Description

The instrument for cold compress that is used for orthopedics patient
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of instrument for cold compress, especially a kind of instrument for cold compress for the forward and backward cold compress of patient's bone surgery.
Background technology
Before the bone surgery, after the operation, the phenomenon of swelling can appear in patient's injury.Postoperative swelling phenomenon is puzzlement doctors and patients' a difficult problem equally.The main method that solves at present swelling is to adopt the method for ice bag cold compress to solve.But common ice capsule simplicity of design, the cold insulation effect is relatively poor, and service time is short, when treating for different affected parts, use cumbersomely, and therapeutic effect is not obvious, and the affected part is produced stimulates easily, comfort level is lower, and envelop of function is less, is not easy to nursing staff's operation.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is that a kind of instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient will be provided, and this instrument for cold compress can carry out pulsed pressurization naturopathy to patient's affected part, effectively solves the problem of preoperative and postoperative swelling.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient, the ice capsule part that comprises the host machine part that low-temperature receiver is provided and spread on the patient affected part outward is characterized in: link together by water pipe between host machine part and the ice capsule part.
Host machine part comprises by compressor, condenser, and the refrigerating circuit that capillary tube or choke valve and vaporizer form heats loop, water tank, water pump and microcontroller by what heater formed; Vaporizer in the refrigerating circuit is connected with cyclic water tank by evaporator water tank, the heater that heats in the loop is connected with cyclic water tank by the heater water tank, and be respectively equipped with temperature sensor in evaporator water tank and the heater water tank, cyclic water tank partly is connected with the ice capsule through water pump, the signal input part of microcontroller is connected with temperature sensor, signal output part respectively by the first relay be connected relay and be connected with heater with compressor, constant for the interior water temperature of controlled circulation water tank.
Microcontroller is connected with LCD display with guidance panel respectively, is used for forming man machine interface, and by man machine interface, operator can operate host machine part.
The ice capsule partly comprises the utricule that is comprised of extexine, endosexine and the water reservoir between extexine and endosexine, water reservoir is provided with at least one line ball of being combined closely by water reservoir exocuticle and water reservoir endepidermis, water reservoir is connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are communicated with host machine part.
Water reservoir is made of inside and outside epidermis, and inside and outside epidermis is the Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer rubber layer.The extexine of utricule is canvas layer.The endosexine of utricule is cotton layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Host machine part of the present utility model provides low-temperature receiver (cold water), and cold water flows to the ice capsule by water pipe under the power that main frame provides, and again flows back to main frame after the circulation in the ice capsule.Cold water is in the process of circulation, reach the effect of pressurization cold compress by the pressure of regulating water, the size of the pressure by regulating water is regulated the pressure of pressurization, reach the effect of pulse cold compress by the working time of regulating current, make the ice capsule reach the temperature that cold compress requires by the temperature of regulating water, the set water temperature by main frame reaches the constant temperature cold compress.The ice capsule is spread on patient's affected part outward, reach the effect of coast ice capsule by binder, and assist the ice capsule to reach the effect of pressurization cold compress.
The ice capsule can be intake and water outlet simultaneously, has really realized the circulation of ice capsule inner cold water, the cold insulation better effects if; Line ball is set, makes the ice capsule fully carry out cold water and replace.Increase the ice capsule to the pressure in affected part, improve the cold compress effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the host machine part structural representation;
Fig. 3 is ice capsule part-structure sketch map;
Fig. 4 is ice capsule part-structure cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment this utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient of the present utility model, the ice capsule part that comprises the host machine part that low-temperature receiver is provided and spread on the patient affected part outward.Link together by water pipe between host machine part and the ice capsule part.
As shown in Figure 2, host machine part comprises by compressor 6, condenser 7, the refrigerating circuit that capillary tube or choke valve 9 and vaporizer 8 form, heat the loop by what heater 10 formed, water tank, water pump 11, microcontroller 12, vaporizer 8 in the refrigerating circuit is connected with cyclic water tank 3 by evaporator water tank 1, the heater 10 that heats in the loop is connected with cyclic water tank 3 by heater water tank 2, and be respectively equipped with temperature sensor 13 in evaporator water tank 1 and the heater water tank 2, cyclic water tank 3 partly is connected with the ice capsule through water pump 11, and the signal input part of microcontroller 12 is connected with temperature sensor 13, signal output part respectively by the first relay 4 be connected relay 5 and compressor 6 and be connected with heater and be connected, constant for controlled circulation water tank 3 interior water temperatures.
Microcontroller 12 is connected with LCD display with guidance panel 14 respectively and is connected, and is used for forming man machine interface, and by man machine interface, operator can operate host machine part.
Cyclic water tank 3 is as the destination of water source and the recirculated water of water pump, and the water that meets temperature requirement wherein arrives in the ice capsule by water pump output, and circulates.
Water temperature is regulated solution in real time: the water of blending to produce the temperature that requires by the hot water in the cold water in the evaporator water tank 1 and the heater water tank 2 is stored in the cyclic water tank 3.
Evaporator water tank 1 works without cessation by compressor 6 and produces near the water of zero degree and be stored in the evaporator water tank 1, the water temperature that detects in the evaporator water tanks 1 by temperature sensor 13 and microcontroller 12, and come water temperature is carried out refrigeration control by the combination of microcontroller 12 and the first relay 4.
The work of heater water tank 2 by heater 10 produces the high water of temperature and is stored in the heater water tank 2, the water temperature that detects in the heater water tanks 2 by temperature sensor 13 and microcontroller 12, and come water temperature is added thermal control by the combination of microcontroller 12 and the second relay 5.
When the external world needed the high water of temperature, the exchange of water occured in cyclic water tank 3 and heater water tank 2, reaches the intensification of water in the cyclic water tank 3; When the external world needed the low water of temperature, the exchange of water occured in cyclic water tank 3 and evaporator water tank 1, reaches the cooling of water in the cyclic water tank 3; Whole control procedure coordinates temperature sensor 13 by microcontroller 12 and relay is finished.
The solution of pulsed pressurization:
The ice capsule is comprised of two kinds of different materials, and the extexine of capsule does not have elasticity, the endosexine is flexible, when the ice capsule is fixed on the human body, the volume that the extexine of ice capsule surrounds is fixed, the water of ice in the capsule how much determine what of volume that the endosexine surrounds, thereby determine the ice capsule to the human body output pressure how much.
(1) pressurization solution: by regulating the pressure of how much controlling the ice capsule to the output water of ice capsule of water pump.
(2) pulse solution: by regulating the working time regulating impulse of water pump.
Such as Fig. 3, shown in 4, the ice capsule partly comprises the utricule that is comprised of extexine 20, endosexine 16 and the water reservoir 18 between extexine 20 and endosexine 16, water reservoir 18 is provided with at least one line ball of being combined closely by water reservoir exocuticle 19 and water reservoir endepidermis 17, water reservoir 18 is connected with water inlet pipe 21 and outlet pipe 22, and water inlet pipe 21 and outlet pipe 22 are communicated with host machine part.
Water reservoir 18 is made of inside and outside epidermis 17,19, and inside and outside epidermis 17,19 is the Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer rubber layer.The extexine 20 of utricule is canvas layer.The endosexine 16 of utricule is cotton layer.Water reservoir exocuticle 19 is combined closely into line ball with water reservoir endepidermis 17 through extruding, can squeeze out many line balls, and line ball has some circuitous water circulation channels with being divided in the water reservoir 18.Water reservoir 18 is connected with water inlet pipe 21 and outlet pipe 22, and water inlet pipe 21 and outlet pipe 22 are communicated with host machine part.Cold water in the host machine part will flow to the ice capsule through water inlet pipe like this, and be forced in the water circulation channel and circulate, thereby make cold water arrive each space of water reservoir 18, fully replace with original water in water reservoir 18, originally the water in water reservoir 18 flows to device Host from outlet pipe.Water pump is set on water inlet pipe or the outlet pipe promotes circulation.The flexible material non-stimulated to patient skin selected in endosexine 16, can adopt medical adhesive-bonded fabric.Extexine 20 plays a protective role on the one hand, also can make some decorations on the other hand, plays landscaping effect.
The characteristics of ice capsule are:
(1) the ice capsule can be intake and water outlet simultaneously, has really realized the circulation of ice capsule inner cold water, the cold insulation better effects if.
(2) line ball is set, can forces cold water to flow along circulation canal, thereby flow to each space of ice capsule, avoid staying the dead angle, make the ice capsule fully carry out cold water and replace.
(3) use and to have elastic water reservoir and non-resilient ice utricule extexine can make the ice capsule when water-filling expands, the volume of ice capsule mainly expands to the inside, increases the ice capsule to the pressure in affected part, improves the cold compress effect.
(4) comparatively soft medical non-woven layer of cloth is adopted in the endosexine, reduces the stimulation to the affected part, improves patient's comfort level.Use has the inside and outside epidermis of elastic water reservoir and stiff ice utricule extexine can make the water in the ice capsule mainly expand to the inside, increases the ice capsule to the pressure in affected part, improves the cold compress effect.

Claims (7)

1. instrument for cold compress that is used for orthopedics patient, the ice capsule part that comprises the host machine part that low-temperature receiver is provided and spread on the patient affected part outward is characterized in that: described host machine part and ice capsule link together by water pipe between partly.
2. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described host machine part comprises by compressor (6), condenser (7), heats loop, water tank, water pump (11) and microcontroller (12) by what heater (10) formed at the refrigerating circuit that capillary tube or choke valve (9) and vaporizer (8) form; Vaporizer in the described refrigerating circuit (8) is connected with cyclic water tank (3) by evaporator water tank (1), the described heater (10) that heats in the loop is connected with cyclic water tank (3) by heater water tank (2), and be respectively equipped with temperature sensor (13) in evaporator water tank (1) and the heater water tank (2), cyclic water tank (3) partly is connected with the ice capsule through water pump (11), the signal input part of microcontroller (12) is connected with temperature sensor (13), signal output part respectively by the first relay (4) and be connected relay (5) and be connected 10 with compressor (6) with heater) be connected constant for the interior water temperature of controlled circulation water tank (3).
3. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described microcontroller (12) is connected 15 with guidance panel (14) with LCD display respectively) be connected, be used for forming man machine interface, by man machine interface, operator can operate host machine part.
4. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ice capsule partly comprise by extexine (20), endosexine (16) and be positioned at extexine (20) and endosexine (16) between the utricule that forms of water reservoir (18), water reservoir (18) is provided with at least one line ball of being combined closely by water reservoir exocuticle (19) and water reservoir endepidermis (17), water reservoir (18) is connected with water inlet pipe (21) and outlet pipe (22), and water inlet pipe (21) and outlet pipe (22) are communicated with host machine part.
5. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described water reservoir (18) is made of inside and outside epidermis (17,19), and inside and outside epidermis (17,19) is the Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer rubber layer.
6. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the extexine of described utricule (20) is canvas layer.
7. the instrument for cold compress for orthopedics patient according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the endosexine of described utricule (16) are cotton layer.
CN 201220198818 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Cold compress device for orthopedic patient Expired - Fee Related CN202699389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220198818 CN202699389U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Cold compress device for orthopedic patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220198818 CN202699389U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Cold compress device for orthopedic patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202699389U true CN202699389U (en) 2013-01-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220198818 Expired - Fee Related CN202699389U (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Cold compress device for orthopedic patient

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104337606A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-11 谢秉局 Cold compress device used for orthopaedic patients
CN104546277A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 潍坊豪泰医疗科技有限公司 Automatic pulse cold compressing system and cold compressing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104337606A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-11 谢秉局 Cold compress device used for orthopaedic patients
CN104546277A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 潍坊豪泰医疗科技有限公司 Automatic pulse cold compressing system and cold compressing method
CN104546277B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-11-09 潍坊豪泰医疗科技有限公司 Autompulse cold compress system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20130507