CN202698837U - Heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with automatic sealing structure - Google Patents

Heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with automatic sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202698837U
CN202698837U CN 201220371382 CN201220371382U CN202698837U CN 202698837 U CN202698837 U CN 202698837U CN 201220371382 CN201220371382 CN 201220371382 CN 201220371382 U CN201220371382 U CN 201220371382U CN 202698837 U CN202698837 U CN 202698837U
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heat storage
kettle
heat
phase
change heat
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余鸿
李炀
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with an automatic sealing structure, which comprises a kettle body and a kettle cover, wherein the kettle body comprises an outer shell and an inner container arranged inside the outer shell, an electric heater is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a heating body of the electric heater is in close contact with the inner container, an airtight cavity is arranged between the outer shell and the inner container, a phase-change heat storage material is filled in the airtight cavity, and an airtight phase-change heat storage layer is formed between the outer shell and the inner container; the phase-change melting point of the airtight phase-change heat storage layer is 80-95 DEG C, and the inner container and the airtight phase-change heat storage layer constitute an 80-95 DEG C heat storage type thermal insulating structure; and an air outlet is arranged on the kettle cover, a piston structure is arranged at the air outlet, and the piston structure controls the opening and closing of the air outlet. With the electric kettle, water temperature can be kept at the required optimum temperature for long time, not only can the boiling temperature requirements of advanced tea leaves such as kungfu tea, longjing tea, tippy tea and the like be satisfied, but also the boiling water temperature requirements of brewing coffee, milk powder, lotus toot starch or common tea leaves can be satisfied. Meanwhile, the boiling water kettle also has the characteristics of saving energy and keeping the 'freshness' of water quality.

Description

A kind of heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure, and this electric kettle can boiling water and water temperature remained on required preference temperature for a long time, is useful in and water temperature is remained on 80 ℃~95 ℃ occasion.Belong to the daily living article technical field.
Background technology
At present, electric heater is the common tool of people's daily life, and electric water heater is because its to boil water fast, smokeless and odorless have the characteristics such as environmental protection, and is welcomed by the people.Particularly people have special requirement to the water quality water temperature when making tea, infuse coffee, brewing milk powder, lotus root starch or bubble kung fu tea.As brew the high-grade tea such as Dragon Well tea, high-quality green tea, normally 80~85 ℃ of boiling water optimums; Make coffee or rush milk powder, lotus root starch etc., normally require the boiling water more than 85 ℃; And when drinking kung fu tea, need water temperature to keep about 95 ℃ in about 20 minutes always, should not repeatedly heat again, boil and change " fresh " of water.But electric heater of the prior art does not have heat insulation function mostly, perhaps, although have certain heat insulation function, has unreasonable structure, the poor shortcoming of heat insulation effect, therefore, can not satisfy the daily life needs.And traditional device that is used for the boiling water insulation, such as thermos flask, it is to rely on the sealing that vacuumizes in the middle of the double-deck glass liner with bottle plug to reduce radiation loss and guarantee insulation effect, but these attemperators do not possess from heating and boiling water function, particularly in both, there is any one impaired its insulation effect just obviously to descend, roll also fast reducing of (opening) coolant-temperature gage, the glass inner flask is easy to again breakage.Therefore, these thermos flasks can not satisfy people's the needs of making tea, infuse coffee, brew milk powder, lotus root starch or bubble kung fu tea equally.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to address the above problem, a kind of heat storage type thermal-insulation electric heating kettle is provided, water in the kettle through boiled to 100 ℃ boiling water, this electric kettle can remain on required optimal temperature for a long time with water temperature, the boiling water temperature requirement of the high tealeaves such as Longjing tea, tippy tea can be satisfied, the boiling water temperature requirement when making coffee, rushing milk powder, lotus root starch or ordinary tea leaves can be satisfied again.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure:
A kind of heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure, comprise kettle body and pot lid, its design feature is: described kettle body comprises shell and is arranged at the inner bag of enclosure, bottom at the kettle body is provided with electric heater, the heater of electric heater and inner bag close contact, between shell and inner bag, be provided with closed cavity, in described closed cavity, fill up phase change heat-storing material, between shell and inner bag, form closed phase change heat storage layer; The phase transformation fusing point of described closed phase change heat storage layer is 80~95 ℃, consists of 80 ℃~95 ℃ heat storage type insulation constructions by inner bag and closed phase change heat storage layer; Form heat insulation cavity between described phase change heat storage layer outer wall and the shell, in heat insulation cavity, establish foam layer; Described pot lid is provided with the gas outlet, and the place is provided with piston structure in the gas outlet, the open and close of described piston structure control gas outlet.Not only much cleaner, heat insulation effect is also better.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is owing to be provided with closed phase change heat storage layer, 80 ℃~95 ℃ heat storage type insulation constructions of formation, therefore with boiled after 100 ℃, water temperature remains on required optimal temperature (being phase transformation temperature points) always, the heating boiling water that needn't consume energy again, not only energy-conservation but also can avoid with the water heating for multiple times of making tea contribute trace element useful in the dehydration, " fresh " of the water that keeps making tea.
2, owing in the improvement technical scheme of the present utility model, form heat insulation cavity between described phase change heat storage layer outer wall and the shell, in heat insulation cavity, establish foam layer.Thereby greatly reduce the heat loss of phase change heat storage layer, strengthen the heat insulation effect of kettle body when the temperature remains within the normal range at shell.
3, because in the improvement technical scheme of the present utility model, described pot lid is provided with the gas outlet, the place is provided with piston structure in the gas outlet, the open and close of described piston structure control gas outlet.When hot water was boiled, the steam jack-up in the kettle was located at the piston structure at place, gas outlet, and piston is moved up, and at this moment, open the gas outlet, and communicate with outside air, and steam is just discharged by the gas outlet; When steam in the kettle weakens can not support piston structure the time, piston structure naturally puts down and blocks the gas outlet, thereby closes the gas outlet, and this structure has avoided the discharge of a large amount of steam to take away heat, but also can utilize steam to keep water temperature.
4, the phase transformation fusing point of the employed phase change heat-storing material of the utility model is 80 ℃~95 ℃, can design the energy-saving type heat-preserving electric kettle of Multiple Type, the user can select according to actual needs, as when brewing Longjing tea, selects the energy-saving type heat-preserving electric kettle of 95 ℃ of series; When brewing tippy tea, can select 80 ℃, 82 ℃, 83 ℃, 85 ℃, 86 ℃, 88 ℃, 90 ℃, 92 ℃, 94 ℃ or 95 ℃ of any one thermal-insulation electric heating kettles; Rush coffee bubble coffee, when rushing milk powder or lotus root starch, can select as required 80~95 ℃ of thermal-insulation electric heating kettles that wait series.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Specific embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment comprises kettle body 1 and pot lid 2, described kettle body 1 comprises shell 11 and is arranged at the inner bag 12 of enclosure, be provided with electric heater 3 in the bottom of kettle body 1, the heater of electric heater 3 and inner bag 12 close contacts, between shell 11 and inner bag 12, be provided with closed cavity, in described closed cavity, fill up phase change heat-storing material, between shell 11 and inner bag 12, form closed phase change heat storage layer 13; The phase transformation fusing point of described closed phase change heat storage layer 13 is 80~95 ℃, consists of 80 ℃~95 ℃ heat storage type insulation constructions by inner bag 12 and closed phase change heat storage layer 13; Described pot lid 2 is provided with gas outlet 23, and 23 places are provided with piston structure 26 in the gas outlet, the open and close of described piston structure 26 control gas outlets 23, and described pot lid 2 is provided with the delivery port 21 that is communicated with the inner chamber of inner bag 12, and 21 places are provided with capping 22 at delivery port.
Be threaded connection between kettle body 1 and the pot lid 2; Opening part at inner bag 12 is provided with internal thread, and is corresponding with it, is provided with external screw thread in the lower end of pot lid 2; On pot lid 2, also be provided with O RunddichtringO 24.Being shaped as of described shell 11 is cylindrical.
Pot lid 2 and O RunddichtringO 24 adopt the about 130 ℃ of materials of heatproof (for example polypropylene plastics) that meet the food security law regulation to make.
In the present embodiment: the phase transformation fusing point of phase change heat storage layer 13 is 95 ℃, consists of the specialized teapot that brews kung fu tea.It is the stainless steel material of 0.2mm that inner bag 12 and shell 11 all adopt thickness.
Because the composite phase-change heat-storing material that present embodiment adopts is that chemical stability is good, latent heat of phase change large, nothing is crossed cold-peace phenomenon of phase separation, nontoxic, non-corrosive material, therefore, can guarantee can not damage electric kettle, water quality also can never be contaminated.
In addition, can design the joint of Multiple Type with reference to present embodiment with the heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle of automatic sealing structure, the user can select according to actual needs, water temperature can be remained on always 95 ℃ of temperature of required optimum as during drinking kung fu tea, rolling (opening) kettle, the again heating water that needn't consume energy, not only energy-conservation but also can avoid with the water heating for multiple times of making tea contribute trace element useful in the dehydration, " fresh " of the water that keeps making tea; When brewing Longjing tea, select the heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure of 85 ℃ of series the most desirable; When brewing tippy tea, can select the energy-saving type heat-preserving kettle that to select 80 ℃, 82 ℃ or 84 ℃ series the most desirable; Rush coffee bubble coffee, when rushing milk powder or lotus root starch, can select as required the heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure of the series such as 86~95 ℃.
The operation principle of present embodiment is:
Energising is boiled after 100 ℃ with the water in the inner bag 12, the phase change heat storage layer 13 of solid state is after draw heat is warmed up to the phase transformation fusing point from 100 ℃ boiling water, by the solid state layer structure be melt into liquid condition and be full of inner bag and heat storage can between the space, heat just is housed in the liquid phase-change material, the bubble kung fu tea, Longjing tea or make coffee, rolling (opening) kettle during the milk powder can progressively discharge storage heat again, until the liquid phase-change material is transformed into solid state fully, becoming again solid-state process by solid-state-heat absorption liquefy-heat release, water temperature remains on required optimal temperature (being phase transformation temperature points) always.The storage heat is determined by the latent heat of phase change of phase-change material and the product of phase-change material amount.
The described heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure of present embodiment can adopt following specifications and models:
The heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle size table with the automatic sealing structure that table one is not with handles
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0000208233881
Specific embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2, the characteristics of present embodiment are:
Between the outer wall of phase change heat storage layer 13 and shell 11, form heat insulation cavity, in this heat insulation cavity, establish foam layer 14.Thereby greatly reduce the storage hot tank heat loss, the temperature remains within the normal range to make shell simultaneously.
All the other are with specific embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment 3:
With reference to Fig. 3, the characteristics of present embodiment are:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the sidewall at described shell 11 is provided with handle 25.Other are identical with specific embodiment 2.
The described heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure of present embodiment can adopt following specifications and models:
The heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle size table with the automatic sealing structure that table two is with handles
Specific embodiment 4:
The characteristics of present embodiment 4 are: the syndeton between kettle body 1 and the pot lid 2 is conventional electric hot water spring snap type syndeton, and namely the rear end of pot lid 2 and kettle body 1 are for rotary type is connected, and the front end of pot lid 2 is connected for the push type snap-on with kettle body 1.Other are identical with specific embodiment 1 to 3 arbitrary embodiment.
Other embodiment:
The shape of described shell 11 can be square, polygonal cylindricality, cydariform or other shapes.The phase transformation fusing point of described phase change heat storage layer 13 is 80 ℃, 82 ℃, 83 ℃, 85 ℃, 86 ℃, 88 ℃, 90 ℃, 92 ℃ or 94 ℃.
The thin stainless steel material of kettle body and function of kettle is made, and shape has truncated cone, also can make other polygonal columns, drum type or other shapes.The water holding volume of kettle has 0.48~1.96L plurality of specifications.
The utility model is to be filled with the composite phase-change heat-storing material in the cavity between wall and the shell outside the tank, to consist of composite phase-change storage thermosphere, the composite phase-change heat-storing material that is filled with in the cavity is that chemical stability is good, latent heat of phase change large, nothing is crossed cold-peace phenomenon of phase separation, nontoxic, non-corrosive material, and guaranteeing not damage kettle, water quality also can never be contaminated.
The above; it only is the better specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof, all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. heat-storage heat-preserving formula electric kettle with the automatic sealing structure, comprise kettle body (1) and pot lid (2), it is characterized in that: described kettle body (1) comprises shell (11) and is arranged at the inner bag (12) of enclosure, be provided with electric heater (3) in the bottom of kettle body (1), the heater of electric heater (3) and inner bag (12) close contact, between shell (11) and inner bag (12), be provided with closed cavity, in described closed cavity, fill up phase change heat-storing material, between shell (11) and inner bag (12), form closed phase change heat storage layer (13); The phase transformation fusing point of described closed phase change heat storage layer (13) is 80~95 ℃, between the outer wall of phase change heat storage layer (13) and shell (11) inwall heat insulation cavity is set, and establishes foam layer (14) in this heat insulation cavity; Consist of 80 ℃~95 ℃ heat storage type insulation constructions by inner bag (12) and closed phase change heat storage layer (13); Described pot lid (2) is provided with gas outlet (23), and (23) locate to be provided with piston structure (26) in the gas outlet, the open and close of described piston structure (26) control gas outlet (23).
CN 201220371382 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with automatic sealing structure Expired - Lifetime CN202698837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220371382 CN202698837U (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with automatic sealing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220371382 CN202698837U (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Heat storage and thermal insulating type electric kettle with automatic sealing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202698837U true CN202698837U (en) 2013-01-30

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Country Status (1)

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