CN202695476U - Anti-hot spot photovoltaic component - Google Patents

Anti-hot spot photovoltaic component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202695476U
CN202695476U CN 201220365222 CN201220365222U CN202695476U CN 202695476 U CN202695476 U CN 202695476U CN 201220365222 CN201220365222 CN 201220365222 CN 201220365222 U CN201220365222 U CN 201220365222U CN 202695476 U CN202695476 U CN 202695476U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot spot
conductive strips
series connection
conflux
photovoltaic module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220365222
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王斌
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JUMAO PHOTOELECTRIC (XIAMEN) CO Ltd
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JUMAO PHOTOELECTRIC (XIAMEN) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220365222 priority Critical patent/CN202695476U/en
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Publication of CN202695476U publication Critical patent/CN202695476U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-hot spot photovoltaic component. The anti-hot spot photovoltaic component comprises a cell sheet array, a series connection conductive belt and a convergent conductive belt, wherein the cell sheet array is divided into multiple groups of cell strings, and the cell strings are formed by series connection of multiple cell sheets through the series connection conductive belt; and the convergent conductive belt is connected with the cell strings in parallel. According to the anti-hot spot photovoltaic component disclosed by the utility model, the cell sheet array is divided into multiple areas through the series connection conductive belt and the convergent conductive belt, when a certain area is blocked and becomes a load, the current can be diverted through the convergent conductive belt and further bypass the area, the hot spot phenomenon can be avoided, and the cell sheets can be prevented from being damaged. The anti-hot spot photovoltaic component disclosed by the utility model has no bypass diode, the structure is simple, the series connection resistance is small, the cost is reduced, and the overall power of the photovoltaic component is further improved.

Description

A kind of preventing hot spot photovoltaic module
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic module product, particularly a kind of preventing hot spot photovoltaic module.
Background technology
Along with society is increasing to the demand of the energy, the problem of " energy security crisis " also more highlights.Therefore, the task of development and use regenerative resource, the sustainable development of realization energy industry is more urgent, has more profound significance.Because that solar radiant energy has is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, pollution-free, cheap, the characteristics such as can freely utilize, and has caused people's attention, so that the photovoltaic product obtains is fast-developing and universal.
But still there are some problems in the photovoltaic product at present, particularly the hot spot phenomenon.So-called hot spot refers to the photovoltaic product under solar radiation, because the part assembly is subject to blocking and can't works, is far longer than not covered part, the blackening that causes excess Temperature to occur burning out so that covered part heats up.Hot spot can cause whole battery component to damage, and causes damage.Therefore, existing solution is to adopt bypass diode to protect as hot spot.But, can't play the effect of hot spot protection in case diode is damaged, and the bypass diode structure is complicated, cost is higher, and is unfavorable for improving the power of photovoltaic product integral body.
The utility model content
The problem that the utility model solves provides a kind of preventing hot spot photovoltaic module, is to avoid that hot spot additional bypass diode causes complex structure, cost is higher, the lower diode of power is damaged then the problem that can't play a protective role in case solve existing photovoltaic module.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of preventing hot spot photovoltaic module comprises the cell piece array, connect conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux, and described cell piece array is divided into some Battery pack strings, and described battery strings is formed by series connection conductive strips some cell pieces of connecting; The described conductive strips that conflux described battery strings in parallel.
Further, described series connection conductive strips form battery strings along the some cell pieces of vertical or horizontal series connection of described cell piece array; Described conflux conductive strips then along with the vertical direction batteries in parallel connection string of the conductive strips of connecting.
Further, the described conductive strips that conflux adjacent between 1 to 5 cell piece in interval.
Further, described series connection conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux are plain conductor.
Further, described cell piece is polycrystalline silicon battery plate or monocrystalline silicon battery sheet.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is:
By series connection conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux, the cell piece array is divided into some zones, be blocked in certain zone and when becoming a load, this road electric current can be by the conductive strips shunting of confluxing, get around this zone, avoid producing the hot spot phenomenon, prevent that cell piece from damaging.Preventing hot spot photovoltaic module described in the utility model is without bypass diode, and simple in structure, series resistance is little, has not only reduced cost, and has improved the overall power of photovoltaic module.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model specific embodiment front schematic view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model specific embodiment schematic rear view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model specific embodiment internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the A-A generalized section of the utility model specific embodiment Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the utility model specific embodiment preventing hot spot schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, a kind of preventing hot spot photovoltaic module, comprise cell piece array 100, series connection conductive strips 200 and the conductive strips 300 that conflux, described cell piece array 100 is divided into some Battery pack strings, and described battery strings is formed by the some cell pieces 101 of series connection conductive strips 200 series connection; The described conductive strips 300 described battery strings in parallel of confluxing.
Take 4 * 9 type photovoltaic modulies as example, series connection conductive strips 200 form battery strings 110 along 9 cell pieces 101 of lontitudinal series of described cell piece array 100; The vertical direction of described conflux 300 edges of conductive strips and the conductive strips 200 of connecting, namely horizontal, batteries in parallel connection string 110.
1 to 5 cell piece 101 in interval between the described conductive strips 300 of confluxing are adjacent.The sheet number at described interval has determined series connection conductive strips 200 and interior 101 numbers of cell piece in each zone of conductive strips 300 individual cells chip arrays 100 formation of confluxing.During certain sheet cell piece 101 cisco unity malfunction, electric current can be walked around this zone by conflux conductive strips 300 and series connection conductive strips 200 in the zone, prevents this zone generation hot spot phenomenon.Therefore, 101 numbers of cell piece at interval that conflux between the conductive strips 300 need reach according to actual needs cost and consider setting.
Described series connection conductive strips 200 and the conductive strips 300 that conflux, have good electric conductivity and are advisable such as copper cash or gold thread or silver-colored line or alloy wire for plain conductor.
Described cell piece 101 is polycrystalline silicon battery plate or monocrystalline silicon battery sheet.
The lead-in wire place, the back side of described preventing hot spot photovoltaic module is welded with terminal box 400, is used for being connected between photovoltaic module and other equipment or photovoltaic module.
Fig. 5 is the utility model specific embodiment preventing hot spot schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 5, when a certain zone or certain sheet cell piece are blocked when forming occlusion area 500, the flow direction of electric current is walked around occlusion area by the conductive strips shunting of confluxing as shown by the arrows in Figure 4, avoids occlusion area generation hot spot phenomenon to cause damaging.
The described preventing hot spot photovoltaic module of the utility model specific embodiment, by series connection conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux, dexterously the cell piece array is divided into some zones, so that be blocked in certain zone and when becoming a load, this road electric current can be diverted on another road series connection conductive strips by the conductive strips that conflux, thereby get around this zone, avoid producing the hot spot phenomenon, prevent that cell piece from damaging.Preventing hot spot photovoltaic module described in the utility model is without bypass diode, and simple in structure, series resistance is little, has not only reduced cost, and has improved the overall power of photovoltaic module.
Although the utility model with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art are not within breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can make possible change and modification, therefore protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the scope that the utility model claim is defined.

Claims (5)

1. a preventing hot spot photovoltaic module is characterized in that, comprises the cell piece array, connect conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux, and described cell piece array is divided into some Battery pack strings, and described battery strings is formed by series connection conductive strips some cell pieces of connecting; The described conductive strips that conflux described battery strings in parallel.
2. preventing hot spot photovoltaic module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described series connection conductive strips form battery strings along the some cell pieces of vertical or horizontal series connection of described cell piece array; Described conflux conductive strips then along with the vertical direction batteries in parallel connection string of the conductive strips of connecting.
3. preventing hot spot photovoltaic module according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, 1 to 5 cell piece in interval between the described conductive strips that conflux are adjacent.
4. preventing hot spot photovoltaic module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described series connection conductive strips and the conductive strips that conflux are plain conductor.
5. preventing hot spot photovoltaic module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cell piece is polycrystalline silicon battery plate or monocrystalline silicon battery sheet.
CN 201220365222 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Anti-hot spot photovoltaic component Expired - Fee Related CN202695476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220365222 CN202695476U (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Anti-hot spot photovoltaic component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220365222 CN202695476U (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Anti-hot spot photovoltaic component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202695476U true CN202695476U (en) 2013-01-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104835871A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 海宁市亿盛电子有限公司 Connection mode of battery pieces in solar cell module
CN107623049A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-01-23 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of ultra dense arrangement photovoltaic module
CN108735831A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-02 英利能源(中国)有限公司 Solar cell, solar cell string and imbrication photovoltaic module
CN108831945A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-16 江苏赛拉弗光伏系统有限公司 A kind of no hot spot imbrication photovoltaic module structure
CN109004050A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-14 江苏赛拉弗光伏系统有限公司 A kind of no hot spot imbrication photovoltaic module
CN115036382A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-09-09 赫里欧新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Production method of scene-following color-changing power generation building material

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104835871A (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 海宁市亿盛电子有限公司 Connection mode of battery pieces in solar cell module
CN108831945A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-16 江苏赛拉弗光伏系统有限公司 A kind of no hot spot imbrication photovoltaic module structure
CN109004050A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-14 江苏赛拉弗光伏系统有限公司 A kind of no hot spot imbrication photovoltaic module
CN107623049A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-01-23 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of ultra dense arrangement photovoltaic module
CN108735831A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-02 英利能源(中国)有限公司 Solar cell, solar cell string and imbrication photovoltaic module
CN115036382A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-09-09 赫里欧新能源科技(上海)有限公司 Production method of scene-following color-changing power generation building material

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20180726