CN202692196U - Side-draught type smoke exhaust ventilator and semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component thereof - Google Patents

Side-draught type smoke exhaust ventilator and semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202692196U
CN202692196U CN 201220299772 CN201220299772U CN202692196U CN 202692196 U CN202692196 U CN 202692196U CN 201220299772 CN201220299772 CN 201220299772 CN 201220299772 U CN201220299772 U CN 201220299772U CN 202692196 U CN202692196 U CN 202692196U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting hood
semi
fume collecting
exhaust fume
automatic folding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220299772
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨永志
王红梅
张伟
夏兆阳
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component and a side-draught type smoke exhaust ventilator adopting the semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component. The semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component comprises a smoke collecting hood, a filter plate, an elastic expansion rod, a support rod and a linking rod, wherein an open pore is formed in the smoke collecting hood; one side of the filter plate is movably connected with the smoke collecting hood; one end of the elastic expansion rod is articulated with the internal surface or the internal side face of the smoke collecting hood; one end of the support rod is articulated with the internal surface or the internal side face of the smoke collecting hood; the other end of the support rod is articulated with one end of the elastic expansion rod, which is not articulated with the internal surface or the internal side face of the smoke collecting hood; one end of the linking rod is articulated with one end of the support rod, which is not articulated with the internal surface or the internal side face of the smoke collecting hood; the other end of the linking rod penetrates through the open pore in the smoke collecting hood and is articulated with the back side or the side face of the filter plate; and the elastic expansion rod provides push stress all the time. The semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component can be opened and closed semi-automatically, and is reliable and durable; and opening and closing are convenient.

Description

Side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator and semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies thereof
Technical field
What the technical program related to is the smoke exhaust ventilator field, relates in particular to a kind of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies and uses the side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator of this assembly.
Background technology
Side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator has another name called near suction range hood, is the smoke exhaust ventilator of mouth in the side (but not top) of kitchen range of smoking.Side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator has solved the problem that the top suction type lampblack absorber is met and discussed.The user of top suction type smoke exhaust ventilator is when cooking, and head often can be run into lampblack absorber, otherwise it is many just must to lean back.The user of side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator does not then have such puzzlement, can say that side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator has thoroughly solved the problem that smoke exhaust ventilator is met and discussed, and allows the people can not have sense of depression when cooking.
The side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator operated by rotary motion has filter, and in order to clean side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator, filter is usually designed to can open and close.An existing filter normally end is connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood of smoke exhaust ventilator with snap fit or screw, and the other end is simply hinged with the exhaust fume collecting hood of linkwork and smoke exhaust ventilator.The whole open-and-close mechanism that this connected mode forms, open all needs to throw off snap fit or Panasonic's screw at every turn, then needs to hang to close snap fit or lock screw not only troublesome poeration, and easily damage when closed.
Summary of the invention
The inventor provides a kind of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies in order to solve the problem that has the folding trouble in the above-mentioned existing filter open-and-close mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Exhaust fume collecting hood has perforate on the described exhaust fume collecting hood;
Filter, described filter one side and described exhaust fume collecting hood are flexibly connected, so that described filter can rotate around the junction, to open or closed described exhaust fume collecting hood;
Elastic telescopicing rod, inner surface or the medial surface of an end and described exhaust fume collecting hood are hinged;
Pole, inner surface or the medial surface of an end and described exhaust fume collecting hood are hinged, are not hinged with the hinged end of the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood or medial surface in the other end and the described elastic telescopicing rod;
Trace is not hinged with the hinged end of the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood or medial surface in one end and the described pole, and it is hinged that the other end passes the back side or the side of described perforate on the described exhaust fume collecting hood and described filter;
Described elastic telescopicing rod provides all the time and pushes away stress.
Especially, described elastic telescopicing rod, pole and trace are hinged in a bit.
Especially, as a kind of concrete articulated manner, it is characterized by, the end of bar is with axis hole, be fixed with the boss with axis hole on the face, pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described bar and described boss link together, and so that described bar can be around described pivot pin rotation.
Especially, as the concrete articulated manner of another kind, it is characterized by, the end of bar is with aixs cylinder or axis hole, be fixed with on the face with the boss of axis hole or with the aixs cylinder seat of aixs cylinder, described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described bar and described boss or aixs cylinder seat link together, and so that described bar can be around described aixs cylinder rotation.
Especially, as a kind of concrete hinge mode, it is characterized by, the end of two bars that link to each other is all with axis hole, and pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can be around described pivot pin rotation.
Especially, as the concrete hinge mode of another kind, it is characterized by, the end of two bars that link to each other is respectively with aixs cylinder and axis hole, and described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can be around described aixs cylinder rotation.
Especially, described filter is flexibly connected at downside and described exhaust fume collecting hood, and described elastic telescopicing rod and the described pole line between two pin joints on the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood is perpendicular to the pivot center of described filter.
Especially, described elastic telescopicing rod is for being in all the time the air spring bar of compressive state, and described air spring bar includes piston rod and cylinder, and described piston rod stretches into and seal described cylinder with an end of piston.
Especially, the piston rod place end of described pole and described air spring bar is hinged, and the cylinder place end of described air spring bar and described exhaust fume collecting hood inner surface are hinged.
Especially, when described filter was opened, the hinge end of described elastic telescopicing rod and pole was resisted against on the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood.
Especially, when the hinge end of described elastic telescopicing rod and pole was resisted against on the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood, described filter stayed open state.
Especially, when described filter was closed, pushing away under the effect of stress of described elastic telescopicing rod, described filter was kept closed.
Especially, described elastic telescopicing rod comprises the spring that is in all the time compressive state.
Especially, described trace has certain crooked radian.
Especially, described filter outer surface is also with the traction terminal.
Especially, be formed with gas channel between described filter and the described exhaust fume collecting hood.
Especially, be provided with gas channel on the described filter.
The inventor also provides a kind of side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterized in that, comprises shell and is installed in above-mentioned semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies on this shell.
Compared with prior art, the technical scheme that proposes of inventor has the following advantages:
The semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that the technical program provides only needs simple pulling and promotes the folding that operation just can realize whole collection cigarette filter assemblies, and is easy to operate.In addition, after the pulling certain distance, just can automatically spring open the state of opening, just can receive closed state by appliance for releasing single after promoting certain distance, folding realizes semi-automation.
In included elastic telescopicing rod, pole and the trace of the semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that the technical program provides, except the perforate of an end from exhaust fume collecting hood of trace stretch out and hinged with filter, other part can all be arranged at the inner surface of exhaust fume collecting hood, thereby can effectively prevent the pollution of greasy dirt, keep clean for a long time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies embodiment among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view when semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies is opened among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view when semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies is closed among Fig. 1;
The structural representation of the side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator embodiment that Fig. 5 provides for the technical program.
1-exhaust fume collecting hood 11-exhaust fume collecting hood outer surface 12-exhaust fume collecting hood inner surface 13-exhaust fume collecting hood medial surface 14-perforate
23-filter side, the positive 22-filter back side of 2-filter 21-filter 3-air spring bar 31-piston rod 32-cylinder
4-pole 5-trace
6-movable connection structure 7-articulated structure 8-hinge structure
The 9-shell
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage that make the technical program can more become apparent, the below is described in detail the specific embodiment of the technical program.
Set forth detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the technical program can be different from alternate manner described here and implements with multiple, and those skilled in the art can be in the situation that do similar popularization without prejudice to the technical program intension.Therefore the technical program is not subjected to the restriction of the following public specific embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies, and Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, exhaust fume collecting hood 1 has outer surface 11, inner surface 12 and medial surface 13 (please refer to Fig. 2).Filter 2 has front 21, the back side 22 and side 23, and the outer surface 11 of filter 2 downsides and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is flexibly connected.The inner surface 12 of elastic telescopicing rod one end and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is hinged.In the technical program preferred embodiment, elastic telescopicing rod is air spring bar 3, and air spring bar 3 comprises piston rod 31 and cylinder 32, and preferred, the cylinder 32 place ends of air spring bar 3 and the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 are hinged.The inner surface 12 of pole 4 one ends and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is hinged, is not hinged with the hinged piston rod 31 place ends of the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 in the other end and the air spring bar 3.Be not hinged with the hinged end of the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 in trace 5 one ends and the pole 4, the perforate 14 (please refer to Fig. 2) that the other end passes on the exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is hinged with the back side 22 of described filter 2.
The below is described specifically the operating mechanism of the semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that the technical program provides.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, exhaust fume collecting hood 1 has certain angle of inclination (angle of inclination refers to and the vertical direction angulation), thereby also have certain angle of inclination with filter 2 that exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is flexibly connected, and the angle of inclination of filter 2 is equal to, or greater than the angle of inclination of exhaust fume collecting hood 1.
Because filter 2 has certain deadweight and certain angle of inclination, thereby the active force of 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter is always along the downward pulling force of trace 5, and this pulling force increases along with the increase at the angle of inclination of filter 2.
Because trace 5 is hinged with pole 4, thereby the active force of 5 pairs of poles 4 of trace is always along the downward pulling force of trace 5, and this pulling force increases along with the increase at the angle of inclination of filter 2 equally.
In the technical program, elastic telescopicing rod provides all the time and pushes away stress, and this pushes away stress along elastic telescopic club body place directive effect in pole 4.And pole 4 one ends have been articulated on the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, thereby pole 4 can provide reaction force acts in elastic telescopicing rod.
For convenience of description, the angle of definition elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 is that bullet props up angle, the bullet Zhi Heli that makes a concerted effort to be of the active force between definition elastic telescopicing rod and the pole 4 and reaction force.
When bullet propped up angle and is minimum of a value, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies was in closure state.At this moment, play the direction of Zhi Heli for obliquely, then the active force of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole is the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5, and this tractive force greater than 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter along the downward pulling force of trace 5, thereby whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies can keep closely closure state.
When bullet propped up the arbitrary value of angle between minimum of a value and 180 °, the direction that plays Zhi Heli was always obliquely, thereby the active force of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole is always the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5.
Prop up angle at bullet and increase to from minimum of a value 180 ° the process, elastic telescopicing rod constantly shrinks on the one hand, and the stress that pushes away of elastic telescopicing rod constantly increases, and causes active force and reaction force between elastic telescopicing rod and the pole 4 constantly to increase; And bullet props up angle and constantly increases on the other hand.The factor of comprehensive above-mentioned two aspects in this process, plays Zhi Heli and props up the increase of angle along with bullet and reduce, and the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5 of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole also props up the increase of angle along with bullet and reduces.Meanwhile, in this process, the continuous increase at filter 2 angles of inclination, from the above but constantly increasing along trace 5 downward pulling force of 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter, that is the pulling force of 5 pairs of poles 4 of trace props up the increase of angle along with bullet and increases.
When bullet props up angle and is 180 °, when namely elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 are in alignment, the active force between them and reaction force opposite sign but equal magnitude, playing Zhi Heli is zero, this moment, they did not have active force to trace 5.
Because elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 all are to be articulated on the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, the hinged place has certain framework (for example boss) makes them all exceed certain altitude than the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1.Thereby elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 can pull into dihedral degree (namely above 180 °) under continuing after in alignment.If there is not the effect of other power, after elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 are in alignment, under the effect of the pulling force under trace 5 is oblique, will be continued pulling downwards, namely bullet prop up angle can be above 180 °.
When bullet props up angle above 180 °, bullet props up resultant direction and is transformed into oblique lower, this moment, the active force of pole 4 pairs of traces 5 changed into along the downward motive force of trace 5, the pulling force one of this motive force and 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter works, so that moving downward to whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies, opens by filter 2, and so that the hinge end of elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 be resisted against on the inner surface 12 of described exhaust fume collecting hood 1 to reach poised state, bullet propped up angle and reached maximum this moment, and whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies can keep stable open mode.
In above-mentioned whole process, when bullet props up angle at certain special angle between minimum of a value and 180 °, the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5 of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole can just equal 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter along the downward pulling force of trace 5, at this moment, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies is in a critical condition, under this critical condition, each dynamic balance, bullet props up angle and is defined as critical angle at this moment.
Under above-mentioned critical condition, only need a little upwards to promote filter 2 a bit of distances, filter 2 can drive trace 5 makes trace 5 promote elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4, meeting is so that bullet props up angle less than critical angle like this, then the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5 of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole greater than 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter along the downward pulling force of trace 5, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies can be withdrawn into closely closure state with filter 2 automatically.
Under above-mentioned critical condition, only need to spur filter 2 a bit of distances a little downwards, filter 2 can drive trace 5 and make trace 5 pulling elastic telescopicing rod and poles 4, meeting is so that bullet props up angle greater than critical angle like this, then the tractive force that makes progress along trace 5 of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole less than 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter along the downward pulling force of trace 5, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies can be opened filter 2 automatically.When being opened to bullet and propping up angle and be 180 °, from the above, playing Zhi Heli is zero, the effect that 4 pairs of traces 5 of elastic telescopicing rod and pole are no longer strong, thereby under the effect of downward pulling force along trace 5 of 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter, 5 pairs of poles of trace 4 produce along the downward pulling force of trace 5, and bullet props up angle can be above 180 °.In case bullet props up angle above 180 °, bullet props up resultant direction and is transformed into oblique lower, this moment, the role transformation of pole 4 pairs of traces 5 was along the downward motive force of trace 5, under the acting in conjunction of downward pulling force along trace 5 of this motive force and 2 pairs of traces 5 of filter, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies can continue automatically filter 2 to be opened, until stable open mode.
As seen from the above description, the semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that provides for the technical program, when it is in open mode, in the time of only need to upwards promoting filter 2 to bullet and prop up angle slightly less than critical angle, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies will auto-closing, and keeps tight closure; When it was in closure state, when only needing that pulling filter 2 to bullet props up angle slightly greater than critical angle downwards, whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies will be opened automatically, and kept stable and open.Whole operating process is simple and convenient, and whole semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies is durable firm.
By the description of the operating mechanism of the above semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that the technical program is provided as can be known, the semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies that the technical program the provides folding that to realize semi-automation.
Need to prove, the figure Elastic expansion link of the technical program embodiment and pole 4 are hinged with the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1.This embodiment can be so that in elastic telescopicing rod, pole 4 and the trace 5, except the perforate of an end from exhaust fume collecting hood of trace 5 stretch out and hinged with filter, other part can all place the back side 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, thereby can effectively prevent from the pollution of greasy dirt from keeping for a long time elastic telescopicing rod, pole 4 and trace 5 cleanings.
Need to prove, the technical program is mode places hinged with the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 except the elastic telescopicing rod shown in the figure of embodiment and pole 4, elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 also can be hinged with the medial surface 13 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, under this situation, trace 5 passes the perforate 14 on the exhaust fume collecting hood 1, is connected in the back side 22 or the side 23 of filter 2.
As shown in Figure 1, in the semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies, filter 2 is flexibly connected at downside and described exhaust fume collecting hood 1 among the figure of the technical program embodiment.And the present embodiment preferably, and elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 line between two pin joints on the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is perpendicular to the pivot center of filter 2.
Need to prove; although filter 2 is flexibly connected at downside and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 among the figure of the technical program embodiment; but the technical program is not limited to only be flexibly connected at downside and exhaust fume collecting hood 1, is flexibly connected at upside or arranged on left and right sides and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 also to belong to the technical program scope required for protection.
As shown in Figure 1, movable connection structure 6 is so that exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is flexibly connected with filter 2, and so that the movable connection structure that filter 2 can rotate around the junction, movable connection structure 6 is so that filter 2 can be in respect to exhaust fume collecting hood 1 opens or closed state.
Need to prove, exhaust fume collecting hood 1 and filter 2 concrete movable connection methods can be simple articulated manner, can be the movable connection method that the latch loose-leaf connects, Spring hinge connects or other is fitted mutually, the technical program be subjected to the restriction of concrete movable connection method yet.
As shown in Figure 2, articulated structure 7 is articulated structures of the inner surface 12 of elastic telescopicing rod and exhaust fume collecting hood 1.The technical program provides a kind of concrete articulated manner to be: boom end is fixed with the boss with axis hole with axis hole on the face, and pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described bar and described boss link together, and so that described bar can be around described pivot pin rotation.The technical program provides another kind of concrete articulated manner to be: boom end is with aixs cylinder or axis hole, be fixed with on the face with the boss of axis hole or with the aixs cylinder seat of aixs cylinder, described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described bar and described boss or aixs cylinder seat link together, and so that described bar can be around described aixs cylinder rotation.
Need to prove; except above-mentioned two kinds of articulated manner; other can so that bar be connected with face; and so that bar can apply to the technical scheme that the technical program provides around the connected mode that rotate the junction of itself and face, thereby the protection domain of the technical program is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned disclosed concrete articulated manner.
As shown in Figure 2, hinge structure 8 is hinge structures of elastic telescopicing rod, pole 4 and trace 5.The technical program provides a kind of concrete hinge mode to be: two boom ends are all with axis hole, and pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can be around described pivot pin rotation.The technical program provides a kind of concrete hinge mode to be: the mode of described hinge is, two boom ends are respectively with aixs cylinder and axis hole, and described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can rotate around described aixs cylinder.
Need to prove; except above-mentioned two kinds of hinge modes; other can so that bar be connected with bar; and so that the connected mode that two bars that link to each other can rotate around the junction can apply to the technical program, thereby the protection domain of the technical program is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned disclosed concrete hinge mode.
Need to prove, elastic telescopicing rod, pole 4 and trace 5 threes can be hinged in a bit, also can elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 be hinged, pole 4 is hinged with trace 5 again.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, elastic telescopicing rod can be for being in compressive state air spring bar 3 all the time.Air spring bar 3 comprises piston rod 31 and cylinder 32, and wherein piston rod 31 stretches into and sealing cylinder 32 with an end of piston.
Need to prove, pole 4 is hinged with the piston rod 31 place ends of air spring bar 3 among the figure of the technical program embodiment, and the end of the cylinder 32 of air spring bar 3 and the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 are hinged.But connected mode also is fine on the contrary, and namely pole 4 is hinged with the end of the cylinder 32 of air spring bar 3, and the piston rod 31 place ends of air spring bar 3 and the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 are hinged.The scope that the technical program is protected is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned connected mode.
Need to prove, elastic telescopicing rod can also be the spring that is in all the time compressive state.All the time the spring that is in compressive state can keep providing pushing away stress in this process equally.The technical program elastic telescopicing rod is not limited to the device described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, can also be that other can provide the device that pushes away stress all the time.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies when opening.Mention the front, filter 2 is when opening, the direction that plays Zhi Heli is oblique lower, the direction of pull of 5 pairs of poles 4 of the direction of the motive force of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole and trace is identical, under their acting in conjunction, so that the hinge end of elastic telescopicing rod and pole 4 is resisted against on the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, the inner surface 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 provides with the opposite reaction force of making a concerted effort to reach equilibrium of forces, like this, just so that filter 2 in the situation that be not subjected to other applied external force, can keep stable open mode.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the side schematic view when Fig. 4 is semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies closure.Mention the front, and filter 2 plays the direction of Zhi Heli obliquely when closure, thereby the opposite direction of the direction of the tractive force of 4 pairs of traces 5 of pole this moment and the pulling force of 5 pairs of poles 4 of trace, and at this moment tractive force greater than pulling force.Thereby filter 2 meetings this moment are tightly held closed in the outer surface of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, and whole collection cigarette filter assemblies keeps closely closure state.
Need to prove, preferred, trace 5 has certain crooked radian in the technical program.Trace 5 has crooked radian, can be so that the hinge angle of itself and pole 4 be larger, and also can make the hinge angle at itself and filter 2 back sides 22 larger.And larger hinge angle helps semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies to have larger kinetic moment in moving process between trace 5 and the pole 4.Equally, trace 5 also helps semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies to have larger kinetic moment in moving process with the larger hinge angle at filter 2 back sides 22.In addition, because trace 5 has crooked radian, it is less in semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies amplitude of fluctuation in the perforate on exhaust fume collecting hood 1 14 in moving process, thereby also can be so that the perforate 14 on the exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is less.
Need to prove, though not shown among each figure of the technical program embodiment, preferred, the front 21 of filter 2 can also be with the traction terminal.This traction terminal is conducive to make things convenient for the staff pulling or promotes filter 2, to open more expediently or closed semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies.
Need to prove, though not shown among each figure of the technical program embodiment, the interval is formed with gas channel between filter 2 and the described exhaust fume collecting hood 1.
Please refer to Fig. 5, what Fig. 5 showed is a kind of side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator, and side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator includes shell 9 and is installed in semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as previously described on the shell 9.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the technical program; purpose is in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the spirit of the technical program; yet the protection domain of the technical program is not take the specific descriptions of this specific embodiment as limited range; any those skilled in the art is in the scope that does not break away from the technical program spirit; can make an amendment the specific embodiment of the technical program, and not break away from the protection domain of the technical program.

Claims (16)

1. a semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies is characterized in that, comprising:
Exhaust fume collecting hood (1) has perforate (14) on the described exhaust fume collecting hood (1);
Filter (2), described filter (2) one sides and described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) are flexibly connected, so that described filter (2) can rotate around the junction, to open or closed described exhaust fume collecting hood (1);
Elastic telescopicing rod, inner surface (12) or the medial surface (13) of an end and described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) are hinged;
Pole (4), inner surface (12) or the medial surface (13) of one end and described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) are hinged, are not hinged with the hinged end of the inner surface (12) of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) or medial surface (13) in the other end and the described elastic telescopicing rod;
Trace (5), be not hinged with the hinged end of the inner surface (12) of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) or medial surface (13) in one end and the described pole (4), the described perforate (14) that the other end passes on the described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) is hinged with the back side (22) or side (23) of described filter (2);
Described elastic telescopicing rod provides all the time and pushes away stress.
2. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described elastic telescopicing rod, pole (4) and trace (5) are hinged in a bit.
3. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described hinged mode is, the end of bar is fixed with the boss with axis hole with axis hole on the face, and pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described bar and described boss link together, and so that described bar can rotate around described pivot pin;
The mode of described hinge is, the end of two bars that link to each other is all with axis hole, and pivot pin passes described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can rotate around described pivot pin.
4. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described hinged mode is, the end of bar is with aixs cylinder or axis hole, be fixed with the boss of axis hole on the face or with the aixs cylinder seat of aixs cylinder, described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described bar and described boss or aixs cylinder seat link together, and so that described bar can rotate around described aixs cylinder;
The mode of described hinge is, the end of two bars that link to each other is respectively with aixs cylinder and axis hole, and described aixs cylinder is passed described axis hole so that described two bars link together, and so that described two bars can rotate around described aixs cylinder.
5. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described filter (2) downside and described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) are flexibly connected, and described elastic telescopicing rod and described pole (4) line between two pin joints on the inner surface of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) is perpendicular to the pivot center of described filter (2).
6. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic telescopicing rod is for being in all the time the air spring bar (3) of compressive state, described air spring bar (3) includes piston rod (31) and cylinder (32), and described piston rod (31) stretches into and seal described cylinder (32) with an end of piston.
7. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pole (4) is hinged with piston rod (31) the place end of described air spring bar (3), and cylinder (32) the place end of described air spring bar (3) and the inner surface (12) of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) are hinged.
8. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described filter (2) is when opening, and the hinge end of described elastic telescopicing rod and pole (4) is resisted against on the inner surface (12) of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1).
9. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the hinge end of described elastic telescopicing rod and pole (4) was resisted against the inner surface (12) of described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) when upper, and described filter (2) stays open state.
10. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when described filter (2) was closed, pushing away under the effect of stress of described elastic telescopicing rod, described filter (2) was kept closed.
11. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described elastic telescopicing rod comprises the spring that is in all the time compressive state.
12. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described trace (5) has crooked radian.
13. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the front (21) of described filter (2) is also with the traction terminal.
14. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is formed with gas channel between described filter (2) and the described exhaust fume collecting hood (1).
15. semi-automatic folding collection cigarette filter assemblies as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described filter is provided with gas channel on (2).
16. a side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator is characterized in that, comprise shell (9) and be installed on this shell (9) such as the described semi-automatic folding collection of any one in the claim 1 to 15 cigarette filter assemblies.
CN 201220299772 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Side-draught type smoke exhaust ventilator and semiautomatic opening and closing smoke collecting filter component thereof Expired - Fee Related CN202692196U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106907752A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of open-and-close mechanism and lampblack absorber
CN110234937A (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-09-13 富士工业株式会社 Smoke exhaust
CN111006276A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
EP3922914A1 (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-15 ELICA S.p.A. Range hood with covering panel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110234937A (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-09-13 富士工业株式会社 Smoke exhaust
CN110234937B (en) * 2017-03-31 2022-04-26 富士工业株式会社 Cooking fume remover
CN106907752A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of open-and-close mechanism and lampblack absorber
CN111006276A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
CN111006276B (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-11-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
EP3922914A1 (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-15 ELICA S.p.A. Range hood with covering panel

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