CN202687982U - Gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds - Google Patents
Gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds Download PDFInfo
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- CN202687982U CN202687982U CN 201220352608 CN201220352608U CN202687982U CN 202687982 U CN202687982 U CN 202687982U CN 201220352608 CN201220352608 CN 201220352608 CN 201220352608 U CN201220352608 U CN 201220352608U CN 202687982 U CN202687982 U CN 202687982U
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- distribution device
- gas distribution
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- bed
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds, which comprises a gas distribution board, a semi-tubular gas cap and a material collecting tube, wherein the gas distribution board is provided with a gas inlet; the semi-tubular gas cap is arranged on the gas inlet; and the material collecting tube is arranged on the gas distribution board. The semi-tubular gas cap and the gas distribution board are connected through welding, by adopting a unique design of the semi-tubular gas cap, the resistance loss of fluid flowing through a distributor is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced, so that the gas distribution is more uniform, in such a way, materials in a fluidized bed is uneasy to coke, and accidents caused by local overheating do not occur; a conical structured gas distribution board facilitates the collection of product silica particles; and the gas distribution device disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, and convenient to manufacture and install.
Description
Technical field
What the present utility model related to is a kind of gas distributor, relates in particular to a kind of distribution device in gas-fluid that is used in the silane fluidized-bed.
Background technology
Gas distributor or distribution device in gas-fluid are one of core vitals of fluidization equipment.Its Main Function is that the fluid that enters the fluidized-bed center is evenly distributed along the bed section, does not cause bed dead bed district to occur.
Whether the distribution device in gas-fluid structure is suitable, is one of key of fluidization operation success or failure.Successful distributor designs is mainly reflected in: one, and the stable operation that can keep for a long time fluidized-bed unlikelyly causes pressure drop obviously to change because of particle deposition; Its two, fluid is evenly distributed along the bed section, in the sparger near zone, gas-solid abundant contact, reaction; Its three, eyelet or slit in the sparger are not prematured by solids; Its four, flow reduces through the drag losses of sparger as far as possible, reduce energy consumption; Its five, simple in structure, make and easy for installation, in use be convenient to change.
The sparger that fluidized-bed uses in the prior art is not suitable for the silane fluidized-bed, and have some defectives in actual production: one: the sparger cap structure of prior art is inadequate aspect fluidizing stability, the generation of dead hole, dead band phenomenon is often arranged, affect the raising of reaction efficiency; Its two: the fully generation of deadband eliminating of sparger blast cap arrangement mode of the prior art, thus affected the anti-deposition capability of grid distributor; Its three, sparger of the prior art abrasion problem is more serious, affect fluidized-bed running steady in a long-term, can make grid distributor pressure drop reduction after the sparger abrasion, affects the even distribution of fluid, makes the fluidization quality variation, technological process can not normally be carried out.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is can steady in a long-term to move in order to provide a kind of, and without dead hole, leakage material phenomenon, abrasion is few, is difficult for coking, and can improves the transformation efficiency of fluidized-bed reactor and the silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid of quality.
Comprise for solving the problems of the technologies described above the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid: gas distribution grid which is provided with air inlet port; Blast cap is arranged on the described air inlet port; The material collection pipe is arranged on the described gas distribution grid.Blast cap is preferably the semi-canal type blast cap, and the type of attachment of semi-canal type blast cap and gas distribution grid is welding.Two ports of semi-canal type blast cap are made as the jet hole of giving vent to anger.
Described air inlet port is equilateral triangle or square or circular concentric and evenly is arranged on the described grid distributor, and its percentage of open area is 1%~5%.It is staggered or trilateral is staggered or rhombus is staggered or circular concentric is staggered that described semi-canal type blast cap is square.
Described gas distribution grid is pyramidal structure, and semi-cone angle is 30 ~ 60 degree.
Preferably, described gas distribution grid semi-cone angle is 45 ~ 60 degree.
Described material collection pipe is arranged on the gas distribution grid bottom, mainly is the product particle silicon of collecting in the silane fluidized-bed.The type of attachment of described material collection pipe and gas distribution grid is for welding or being threaded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid gas distribution grid.
Fig. 4 is the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid semi-canal type blast cap sectional view.
Concrete Reference numeral is as follows:
1 gas distribution grid, 2 semi-canal type blast caps, 3 air inlet ports
4 material collection pipes 5 jet hole of giving vent to anger.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a kind of preferred embodiments of the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid is described in further details.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid comprises: gas distribution grid 1 which is provided with air inlet port 3; Semi-canal type blast cap 2 is arranged on the described air inlet port 3, and two ports of semi-canal type blast cap are made as the jet hole 5 of giving vent to anger;
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, semi-canal type blast cap 2 is welding with the mode of connection of gas distribution grid 1;
The semi-cone angle of gas distribution grid 1 is 60 °; Material collection pipe 4 and the welding of described gas distribution grid bottom circular aperture place; Described material collection pipe specification is DN80.
Air inlet port 3 is arranged according to circular concentric and is distributed on the grid distributor, and its percentage of open area is 3%.Semi-canal type blast cap 2 is arranged according to circular concentric.The position of opening of described semi-canal type blast cap is positioned at the distribution circle tangential direction centered by described material collection tubular axis line.
Owing to adopted semi-canal type blast cap 2, the stable operation that can keep for a long time fluidized-bed, unlikelyly cause pressure drop obviously to change because of particle deposition, fluid is evenly distributed, along the bed section in the sparger near zone, gas-solid abundant contact, reaction, eyelet or slit in the sparger are not prematured by solids, and can make the material in the whole container realize mixing fully, evenly distribute, and dead band and plug-hole phenomenon can not appear, improved production efficiency.2 perforates of semi-canal type blast cap are positioned at the distribution circle tangential direction, can reduce the abrasion of double tube-like ballistic cap of fluid 2.The utility model is simple in structure, making and easy for installation.
Embodiment 2: be that with the difference of embodiment 1 semi-cone angle of gas distribution grid 1 is made as 30 ° or 45 °.
Embodiment 3: be that with the difference of embodiment 1 percentage of open area of air inlet port 3 is 1% or 5%.
The technical scheme of carrying out according to the utility model embodiment or summary of the invention is all within this patent protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid is characterized in that, comprising:
Gas distribution grid which is provided with air inlet port;
Blast cap is arranged on the described air inlet port;
The material collection pipe is arranged on the described gas distribution grid.
2. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described blast cap is the semi-canal type blast cap, and two ports of described semi-canal type blast cap are made as the jet hole of giving vent to anger.
3. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described blast cap is that square is arranged or trilateral is arranged or rhombus is arranged or concentric(al) circles is arranged.
4. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the position of opening of described blast cap is positioned at the distribution circle tangential direction centered by the axis of described material collection pipe.
5. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the mode of connection of described blast cap and gas distribution grid is welding.
6. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air inlet port is equilateral triangle or square or circular concentric and evenly is arranged on the described gas distribution grid, and its percentage of open area is 1% ~ 5%.
7. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gas distribution grid is for conical, and semi-cone angle is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
8. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the semi-cone angle of described gas distribution grid is 45 °.
9. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described material collection pipe is arranged on described gas distribution grid bottom.
10. silane fluidized-bed distribution device in gas-fluid according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the type of attachment of described material collection pipe and described gas distribution grid is for welding or be threaded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220352608 CN202687982U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220352608 CN202687982U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds |
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CN202687982U true CN202687982U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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CN 201220352608 Expired - Fee Related CN202687982U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Gas distribution device for silane fluidized beds |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107126912A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-05 | 淮阴工学院 | Gas distribution grid for organosilicon fluidized bed reactor |
CN107213856A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 南通科恩化工技术有限公司 | A kind of restraint-type fluidized-bed reactor |
CN107921397A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-04-17 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | Fluid distrbution in fluidized-bed reactor |
CN109317060A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏新河农用化工有限公司 | A kind of fluidized bed distributor for Bravo production |
CN111330519A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-26 | 唐山海港德泰新材料技术有限公司 | Fluid distributor, preparation method and application thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-07-20 CN CN 201220352608 patent/CN202687982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107921397A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-04-17 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | Fluid distrbution in fluidized-bed reactor |
CN107921397B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2021-05-28 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | Fluid distribution in a fluidized bed reactor |
CN107126912A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-05 | 淮阴工学院 | Gas distribution grid for organosilicon fluidized bed reactor |
CN107213856A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 南通科恩化工技术有限公司 | A kind of restraint-type fluidized-bed reactor |
CN109317060A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏新河农用化工有限公司 | A kind of fluidized bed distributor for Bravo production |
CN111330519A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-26 | 唐山海港德泰新材料技术有限公司 | Fluid distributor, preparation method and application thereof |
CN111330519B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2022-07-01 | 唐山海港德泰新材料技术有限公司 | Fluid distributor, preparation method and application thereof |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20180720 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |