CN202683758U - Machining device for cambered stepped bushing - Google Patents
Machining device for cambered stepped bushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN202683758U CN202683758U CN 201220315342 CN201220315342U CN202683758U CN 202683758 U CN202683758 U CN 202683758U CN 201220315342 CN201220315342 CN 201220315342 CN 201220315342 U CN201220315342 U CN 201220315342U CN 202683758 U CN202683758 U CN 202683758U
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- Prior art keywords
- die
- punch
- lining
- curved surface
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Abstract
The utility model provides a machining device for a cambered stepped bushing. The machining device comprises a progressive die. The progressive die comprises an upper die and a lower die. The interior of the progressive die is sequentially divided into an oil groove punching machining area, trimming and punching areas, a chamfer pressing area, a fine trimming area and a hasp fixing area along the feeding direction of bushing materials. Each area is correspondingly provided with a male die connected with the upper die and a female die connected with the lower die. The progressive die is used for simultaneously finishing machining a plurality of bushing materials by one procedure, and a cambered step is machined by the trimming procedure of the progressive die, so that a step of machining the conventional cambered step by using a numerical control machine tool is eliminated, and production efficiency is improved; and in addition, oil grooves and holes are punched through the progressive die, so that the symmetry of the oil grooves and the holes is ensured, and the production quality of the bushing is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lining processing unit (plant), particularly relates to a kind of processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining.
Background technology
The automobile engine sliding bearing mainly comprises bearing shell, lining, flange watt and thrust plate.Lining is as the strength member of automobile engine, and its performance quality directly affects the performance of automobile engine.The committed step that is processed into the lining quality assurance of lining, traditional lining are that cylindric its processing is fairly simple.
Disclose a kind of processing method of lining such as Chinese patent CN101979889A, it mainly may further comprise the steps: (1) blanking; (2) rush hasp; (3) rush U-shaped; (4) full circle; (5) finishing circle; (6) cylindrical grinding; (7) boring inner circle, and step (5) finishing circle, (6) cylindrical grinding, (7) boring inner circle finish by procedure extruding, to form the needed surface roughness of lining and wall thickness.
Above-mentioned processing method is applicable to columned common lining, but the upgrading along with automobile engine, in order to save the internal volume of engine, many linings are designed to curved surface step (see figure 1), and above-mentioned processing method need to increase the procedure of processing of corresponding curved surface step.At present, the processing technology of curved surface step lining is: the hasp that falls → stamp an embosed seal → rush oil groove → curved two → rush exterior angle → brill oilhole in U-shaped, punching circle shapings → car two planar inverted → process fine cylindrical curved surface step (see figure 2) by Digit Control Machine Tool.The processing method operation of this curved surface step lining is many, and the process-cycle is long, the particularly digital control processing of curved surface step, and a machining center per tour can only be processed 60, is only suitable for exemplar and small lot batch manufacture, does not satisfy client's order requirements.And quality is unstable, and the easy partial center of oil groove causes to be scrapped.Therefore, need a kind of new processing unit (plant) to guarantee the quality of production of curved surface step lining, and improve process velocity.
The utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining, is used for solving the prior art long processing time, not can manufacture the problem of unstable product quality.
Reach for achieving the above object other relevant purposes, the utility model provides a kind of curved surface step lining processing unit (plant), it comprises a progressive die, described progressive die comprises upper die and lower die, be divided into successively by lining material direction of feed in the progressive die rush oil groove processing district, edge-cutting and hole-punching district, overwhelm the angular region, finish trimming district, the hasp district that falls, each regional correspondence is provided with the punch that links to each other with patrix, the die that links to each other with counterdie.
Preferably, the working width size of punch corresponding to described finish trimming district, die is less than shaping lining width dimensions.
Preferably, the patrix in corresponding described edge-cutting and hole-punching district is provided with side cut punch, piercing punch, and counterdie is provided with the trim die corresponding with the punch of cutting edge, the punching concave die corresponding with piercing punch.
Preferably, the corresponding described patrix that overwhelms the angular region is provided with interior chamfering punch, and counterdie is provided with outer chamfering punch.
Preferably, describedly overwhelm punch corresponding to angular region all the chamfer dimesion than product shaping backlash oil groove place, hasp place is large at the chamfer dimesion that rushes oil groove place, hasp place.
As mentioned above, the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect: the utility model adopts progressive die to finish simultaneously the processing of an operation of multi-disc lining material, and finish the processing of curved surface step by the side cut operation of progressive die, saving traditional curved surface step need to process by Digit Control Machine Tool, saved procedure of processing, enhanced productivity; Guarantee simultaneously the symmetry of oil groove, punching by grading stamping oil groove and punching, improved the quality of production of lining.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of curved surface step lining.
Fig. 2 is shown as the process flow diagram of the production curved surface step lining of prior art.
Fig. 3 is shown as and utilizes progressive die described in the utility model to come the concrete steps figure of processing curve step lining.
Fig. 4 is shown as the top view of described progressive die of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is shown as the side view of described progressive die of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is shown as the width expanded view after curved surface step lining is shaped.
Fig. 7 is shown as the chamfering expanded view after curved surface step lining is shaped.
The element numbers explanation
1 patrix
2 counterdies
3 rush the oil groove processing district
31 rush the oil groove punch
4,5 edge-cutting and hole-punching districts
41 side cut punch
42 trim dies
51 piercing punches
52 punching concave die
6 overwhelm the angular region
61 outer chamfering punch
62 interior chamfering punch
7 finish trimming districts
71 finish trimming punch
72 finish trimming dies
The 8 hasp districts that fall
81 hasp punch
82 hasp dies
The specific embodiment
Below by specific instantiation embodiment of the present utility model is described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily by the disclosed content of this specification.The utility model can also be implemented or be used by the other different specific embodiment, and the every details in this specification also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change under the spirit of the present utility model not deviating from.
See also Fig. 3 to Fig. 7.Notice, the appended graphic structure that illustrates of this specification, ratio, size etc., equal contents in order to cooperate specification to disclose only, understand and reading for person skilled in the art scholar, be not to limit the enforceable qualifications of the utility model, therefore the technical essential meaning of tool not, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting under the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can reach, all should still drop on the technology contents that the utility model discloses and get in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this specification as " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " centre " reach the term of " " etc., also only for ease of understanding of narrating, but not in order to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under without essence change technology contents, when also being considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
Such as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the utility model provides a kind of processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining, it comprises a progressive die, this progressive die comprises patrix 1 and counterdie 2, be divided into successively by lining material direction of feed in the progressive die rush oil groove processing district 3, edge-cutting and hole-punching district 4,5, overwhelm angular region 6, finish trimming district 7, the hasp district 8 that falls, each regional correspondence is provided with the punch that links to each other with patrix, the die that links to each other with counterdie.The utility model adopts progressive die to finish simultaneously the processing of an operation of multi-disc lining material, and finish the processing of curved surface step by the side cut operation of progressive die, saving traditional curved surface step need to process by Digit Control Machine Tool, improved production efficiency, rush the symmetry that oil groove and punching have guaranteed oil groove, punching by mould simultaneously, improved the quality of production of lining.
The patrix that correspondence is rushed oil groove processing district 3 is provided with two oil groove punch 31, guarantees that the oil groove of going out does not depart from the center, has improved the lining quality.The patrix in corresponding edge-cutting and hole-punching district 4,5 is provided with side cut punch 41, piercing punch 51, and counterdie is provided with the trim die 42 corresponding with the punch 41 of cutting edge, the punching concave die 52 corresponding with piercing punch 51; The patrix that correspondence overwhelms angular region 6 is provided with interior chamfering punch 61, and counterdie is provided with outer chamfering punch 62.The patrix in corresponding finish trimming district 7 is provided with finish trimming punch 71, counterdie is provided with the finish trimming die 72 corresponding with finish trimming punch 71, be processed to form the curved surface step by side cut and finish trimming at the lining material, save the step of traditional Digit Control Machine Tool processing curve step.The fall patrix in hasp district 8 of correspondence is provided with hasp punch 81, and counterdie is provided with hasp die 82.This progressive die can be finished the processing of the corresponding operation of a plurality of lining material, can produce in batches, has improved production efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3, the processing of above-mentioned curved surface step lining may further comprise the steps: 1) the lining material is placed finish in the above-mentioned progressive die rush oil groove, edge-cutting and hole-punching, overwhelm the angle, finish trimming and the hasp that falls; 2) rush again U-shaped, the shaping of punching circle; 3) last fine cylindrical.Add man-hour, the lining material is sent into by pay-off on the feed lead rail of progressive die, then enters successively next processing district by the material pusher, when starting progressive die, can finish the processing of a plurality of lining material of a plurality of operations, has saved process time, enhances productivity.This progressive die can be realized rushing oil groove, edge-cutting and hole-punching, overwhelms the angle, finish trimming and the hasp that falls, by the position of each operation strictly is set, and the feed speed of lining material, and each lining material can be guaranteed the crudy of lining in the location of each processing district.
Above-mentioned progressive die can also be provided with the district 9 that stamps an embosed seal, and finishes adding a cover of steel seal, and the district that stamps an embosed seal can be arranged on and overwhelm 7 in angular region 6, finish trimming district.Step 2) and step 3) can adopt processing technology of the prior art, therefore, the utility model is finished a plurality of operations in progressive die, can produce in batches, satisfies the demand of amount; Simultaneously, when rushing oil groove by rush arranging of oil groove punch guaranteed oil groove to centrad, avoid oil groove to depart from the center, improved product quality.
Be to improve the crudy of lining, the working width size of finish trimming punch corresponding to above-mentioned finish trimming district, finish trimming die is less than shaping lining width dimensions.As shown in Figure 6, lining expanded view after the shaping, because the lining material is through the overshoot U-shaped, after the punching circle is shaped, large end A and the small end B of lining material, the size meeting broadening of C, therefore when finish trimming, the width at the Width shaping lining two ends that above-mentioned progressive die processing lining material two ends form is answered little 0.5mm-1.5mm, be that finish trimming die and finish trimming punch are in corresponding A, B, the working width at C three places is than the little 0.5mm-1.5mm of width at corresponding three places of shaping lining, the width D around the punching particularly, finish trimming die and finish trimming punch are at the working width of the punching place little 1.5-2.5mm of corresponding width than punching place of shaping lining.By to the die in finish trimming district, the structure setting of punch, guaranteed the needs of lining shaping width, improve the quality of lining.
The lining sheet stock is after being shaped through overshoot U-shaped, punching circle, the distortion of inside and outside chamfering is inhomogeneous, near being that E district and oil groove place are that the chamfering in F district among Fig. 7 is understood the little of change behind fine cylindrical among Fig. 7 near the hasp, so outer chamfering punch 61, all the chamfer dimesion than product shaping backlash oil groove place, hasp place is large at the chamfer dimesion that rushes oil groove place, hasp place for interior chamfering punch 62.By overwhelming the punch setting of angular region, in order to guarantee the quality of production of lining.
In sum, the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining of the present utility model has improved production efficiency, has guaranteed simultaneously the quality of production.So the utility model has effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and the tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only, but not is used for restriction the utility model.Any person skilled in the art scholar all can be under spirit of the present utility model and category, and above-described embodiment is modified or changed.Therefore, have in the technical field under such as and know that usually the knowledgeable modifies or changes not breaking away from all equivalences of finishing under spirit that the utility model discloses and the technological thought, must be contained by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the processing unit (plant) of a curved surface step lining, it is characterized in that: described curved surface step lining processing unit (plant) comprises a progressive die, described progressive die comprises upper die and lower die, be divided into successively by lining material direction of feed in the progressive die rush oil groove processing district, edge-cutting and hole-punching district, overwhelm the angular region, finish trimming district, the hasp district that falls, each regional correspondence is provided with the punch that links to each other with patrix, the die that links to each other with counterdie.
2. the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the working width size of punch corresponding to described finish trimming district, die is less than shaping lining width dimensions.
3. the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the patrix in corresponding described edge-cutting and hole-punching district (4,5) is provided with side cut punch (41), piercing punch (51), and counterdie is provided with the trim die (42) corresponding with the punch of cutting edge (41), the punching concave die (52) corresponding with piercing punch (51).
4. the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the corresponding described patrix that overwhelms angular region (6) is provided with interior chamfering punch (61), and counterdie is provided with outer chamfering punch (62).
5. the processing unit (plant) of curved surface step lining according to claim 4 is characterized in that: describedly overwhelm punch corresponding to angular region all the chamfer dimesion than product shaping backlash oil groove place, hasp place is large at the chamfer dimesion that rushes oil groove place, hasp place.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220315342 CN202683758U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Machining device for cambered stepped bushing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220315342 CN202683758U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Machining device for cambered stepped bushing |
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CN202683758U true CN202683758U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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CN 201220315342 Expired - Lifetime CN202683758U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Machining device for cambered stepped bushing |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103506497A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-15 | 吉林博仁科技股份有限公司 | Hinge sleeve pipe and punching mould and production process of hinge sleeve pipe |
CN103611795A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-05 | 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of continuous die for square washers |
CN103752700A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-30 | 王伟强 | Die equipment and process method thereof |
CN107159787A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 无锡市方正金属捆带有限公司 | One kind lock processing unit (plant) and processing method |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN 201220315342 patent/CN202683758U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103506497A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-15 | 吉林博仁科技股份有限公司 | Hinge sleeve pipe and punching mould and production process of hinge sleeve pipe |
CN103611795A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-05 | 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of continuous die for square washers |
CN103752700A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-30 | 王伟强 | Die equipment and process method thereof |
CN107159787A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 无锡市方正金属捆带有限公司 | One kind lock processing unit (plant) and processing method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130123 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |