CN202678279U - Dual-target surface x-ray tube - Google Patents

Dual-target surface x-ray tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202678279U
CN202678279U CN 201220306171 CN201220306171U CN202678279U CN 202678279 U CN202678279 U CN 202678279U CN 201220306171 CN201220306171 CN 201220306171 CN 201220306171 U CN201220306171 U CN 201220306171U CN 202678279 U CN202678279 U CN 202678279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ray
filament
target
target disc
hard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220306171
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶乃波
宋文昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHUHAI RCAN VACUUM ELECTRON CO Ltd
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ZHUHAI RCAN VACUUM ELECTRON CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220306171 priority Critical patent/CN202678279U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202678279U publication Critical patent/CN202678279U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dual-target surface x-ray tube, which can improve the function of medical imaging equipment and has dual functions. The dual-target surface x-ray tube comprises a housing (1), a cathode (2) and a rotating anode (3). The cathode (2) and the rotating anode (3) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the interior of the housing (1). The rotating anode comprises a target disc (4), a rotor (5) fixedly connected with the target disc (4), a stator (6) and a fixed shaft (7) rotatably matched with the rotor (5). The cathode (2) is provided with a cathode head (8). The cathode head (8) is respectively provided with a hard-ray filament (9) and a soft-ray filament (10). The annular region of the target disc (4), which is positioned corresponding to the hard-ray filament (9), is served as a tungsten-rhenium target surface (11). The annular region of the target disc (4), which is positioned corresponding to the soft-ray filament (10), is served as a molybdenum target surface (12). The dual-target surface x-ray tube can be applied to the field of medical diagnosis equipment.

Description

A kind of pair of target surface X-ray tube
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pair of target surface X-ray tube.
Background technology
Core component as the imaging device in the medical institutions such as hospital, X-ray tube produces X ray, X ray penetrates from window, a certain position or whole body to human body scan, the energy of part ray is absorbed by tissue, and a part of ray passes human body and is received by the receiver, and produces signal, process through background computer, obtain the image that available phosphor screen shows.Comprise core component---target disc in the X-ray tube.Cathode filament is heated a large amount of electronics of rear generation, is accelerating under the High Pressure, and electronics bombards target surface at high speed, thereby produces X ray.At present, the X-ray tube of using on the market is the bulb of bifocal (or three warmers) point of common target disc, and the ray of outgoing is the X ray of single spectrum, can only produce a kind of ray of character, or be hard ray, or be soft ray, can not utilize same X-ray tube to produce multiple ray of different nature.When being hard ray, can only be applied on a certain machine, such as CT machine, X-ray machine; When being soft ray, can only be applied to X-ray machine, milk-line machine of soft ray etc.For medical institutions, can only buy various equipment and satisfy the diagnosis needs.This has just increased the input cost of medical institutions to equipment, and simultaneously, the equipment of simple function has also caused the waste of resource indirectly.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of two target surface X-ray tubes that can increase the medical imaging device function, realize dual-use are provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the utility model comprises shell, negative electrode and rotarting anode, described negative electrode and described rotarting anode are separately positioned on the two ends of described enclosure, described rotarting anode comprises target disc, the rotor that is fixedly connected with described target disc, be arranged on the stator of described rotor periphery and the fixed axis that is rotatably assorted with described rotor, be provided with cathode taps at described negative electrode, be respectively arranged with hard ray filament and soft ray filament in described cathode taps, annular section corresponding with described hard ray filament on described target disc is set to rhenium tungsten target face, and the annular section corresponding with described soft ray filament is set to the molybdenum target face.
Described hard ray filament and the projection of described soft ray filament on described target disc are along outside same radially inside and outside distribution of described target disc center line.
Described hard ray filament and the projection of described soft ray filament on described target disc are along the outside Different Diameter of described target disc center line to inside and outside distribution.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model comprises shell, negative electrode and rotarting anode, described negative electrode and described rotarting anode are separately positioned on the two ends of described enclosure, described rotarting anode comprises target disc, the rotor that is fixedly connected with described target disc, be arranged on the stator of described rotor periphery and the fixed axis that is rotatably assorted with described rotor, be provided with cathode taps at described negative electrode, be respectively arranged with hard ray filament and soft ray filament in described cathode taps, annular section corresponding with described hard ray filament on described target disc is set to rhenium tungsten target face, the annular section corresponding with described soft ray filament is set to the molybdenum target face, so, by heating described hard ray filament, produce electronics and bombard described rhenium tungsten target face, produce hard ray, when heating described soft ray filament, produce electronics and bombard described molybdenum target face, produce soft ray, thereby realize that an equipment can produce the function of two kinds of rays, realize dual-use, relatively reduce the input cost of medical institutions to Medical Devices, also increased the utilization ratio of Medical Devices.
Because described hard ray filament and the projection of described soft ray filament on described target disc are along outside same radially inside and outside distribution of described target disc center line, perhaps, described hard ray filament and the projection of described soft ray filament on described target disc are along the outside Different Diameter of described target disc center line to inside and outside distribution, so, filament adopts different set-up modes, the electronics that can guarantee different filament generations is beaten on the target surface that requires separately, to produce different X ray, satisfies different requirements.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the part schematic diagram of filament and described target disc relative position.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the utility model comprises shell 1, negative electrode 2 and rotarting anode 3, and described negative electrode 2 and described rotarting anode 3 are separately positioned on the two ends of described shell 1 inside.Described rotarting anode comprises target disc 4, the rotor 5 that is fixedly connected with described target disc 4, the stator 6 that is arranged on described rotor 5 peripheries and the fixed axis 7 that is rotatably assorted with described rotor 5.Described shell 1 inside is high vacuum state.Be provided with cathode taps 8 on the described negative electrode 2.Be respectively arranged with hard ray filament 9 and soft ray filament 10 in described cathode taps 8, annular section corresponding with described hard ray filament 9 on described target disc 4 is set to rhenium tungsten target face 11, and the annular section corresponding with described soft ray filament 10 is set to molybdenum target face 12.Described molybdenum target face 12 is the part on the target disc.Described rhenium tungsten target face 11 and described molybdenum target face 12 arrange on described target disc 4 in the form of a ring.The setting position on described cathode taps 8 according to described hard ray filament 9 and described soft ray filament 10, described rhenium tungsten target face 11 can be arranged on the periphery of described molybdenum target face 12, and perhaps described molybdenum target face 12 is arranged on the periphery of described rhenium tungsten target face 11.
Described hard ray filament 9 and the projection of described soft ray filament 10 on described target disc 4 are along outside same radially inside and outside distribution of described target disc 4 center lines.Perhaps, described hard ray filament 9 and the projection of described soft ray filament 10 on described target disc 4 are along the outside Different Diameter of described target disc 4 center lines to inside and outside distribution.At this moment, there is an angle in described hard ray filament 9 at line and the described soft ray filament 10 at the projection on the described target disc 4 and described target disc 4 centers between the line at the projection on the described target disc 4 and described target disc 4 centers.
In the present embodiment, can respectively design according to the requirement of general X-ray tube a pair of filament (i.e. two filaments of size), at this moment, the X-ray tube of an integral body needs four filaments.By being arranged on the line cover at cathode taps place, can control shooting angle and the direction of the electronics of filament generation, reach the size of control X-ray tube focus.
The utility model adopts the structure of two target surfaces, has enlarged the scope of application of original X-ray tube, increased the function that produces two kinds of rays, but dual-use can produce hard ray, can produce soft ray again, can be applicable to CT machine, X-ray machine, milk-line machine etc.
The utility model can be applicable to the medical diagnostic equipment field.

Claims (3)

1. two target surface X-ray tube, comprise shell (1), negative electrode (2) and rotarting anode (3), described negative electrode (2) and described rotarting anode (3) are separately positioned on the inner two ends of described shell (1), described rotarting anode comprises target disc (4), the rotor (5) that is fixedly connected with described target disc (4), the fixed axis (7) that is arranged on the peripheral stator (6) of described rotor (5) and is rotatably assorted with described rotor (5), be provided with cathode taps (8) at described negative electrode (2), it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with hard ray filament (9) and soft ray filament (10) in described cathode taps (8), be set to rhenium tungsten target face (11) at the upper annular section corresponding with described hard ray filament (9) of described target disc (4), the annular section corresponding with described soft ray filament (10) is set to molybdenum target face (12).
2. a kind of pair of target surface X-ray tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hard ray filament (9) and the projection of described soft ray filament (10) on described target disc (4) are along outside same radially inside and outside distribution of described target disc (4) center line.
3. a kind of pair of target surface X-ray tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hard ray filament (9) and the projection of described soft ray filament (10) on described target disc (4) are along the outside Different Diameter of described target disc (4) center line to inside and outside distribution.
CN 201220306171 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Dual-target surface x-ray tube Expired - Fee Related CN202678279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220306171 CN202678279U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Dual-target surface x-ray tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220306171 CN202678279U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Dual-target surface x-ray tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202678279U true CN202678279U (en) 2013-01-16

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CN 201220306171 Expired - Fee Related CN202678279U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Dual-target surface x-ray tube

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103594308A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 丹东华日理学电气股份有限公司 Double-lamp filament X-ray tube
CN106504967A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Negative and positive two have the X-ray tube of spinfunction
CN106491149A (en) * 2016-10-22 2017-03-15 钟贵洪 A kind of medical X-ray machine equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103594308A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 丹东华日理学电气股份有限公司 Double-lamp filament X-ray tube
CN106491149A (en) * 2016-10-22 2017-03-15 钟贵洪 A kind of medical X-ray machine equipment
CN106504967A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Negative and positive two have the X-ray tube of spinfunction

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130116

Termination date: 20140628

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model