CN202675966U - High temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system - Google Patents

High temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202675966U
CN202675966U CN201220116673XU CN201220116673U CN202675966U CN 202675966 U CN202675966 U CN 202675966U CN 201220116673X U CN201220116673X U CN 201220116673XU CN 201220116673 U CN201220116673 U CN 201220116673U CN 202675966 U CN202675966 U CN 202675966U
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heat
working medium
heat pipe
water
pipe
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朱杰
朱宝泉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system which comprises a residue barrel (1), a stream guiding groove (2), rotatory type heat pipe devices (3), a residue collecting hopper (4), a water pumping system (5), a water separating device (6), a water collecting device (7), a screw power unit (8) and a low-pressure steam recycling system (9). Melting slag is drawn into a thin layer by means of the rotatory type heat pipe devices (3). Waste heat is evaporated and absorbed by working media, and the slag is quickly cooled, solidified and stripped, and falls into the residue collecting hopper. The working media are condensed into liquid on a finned tube, and heat of condensation is released. High temperature and high pressure water in the finned tube is conveyed into the screw power unit to generate electricity, and also can be made into steam to be used directly. The high temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system has the advantages that the two heat pipes which rotate upwards reversely can draw the melting slag into the thin layer, so that the condition for rapid cooling is achieved; a working medium pump spray system is used, so that the problem that heat exchange cannot be achieved with a high temperature heat source above and the working medium below is resolved; quick cooling of the slag and the good liveness of the high temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system are favorable for the follow-up processing and utilization; and dry method processing is free of water consumption and pollution.

Description

High-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system
Technical field
Technical solutions according to the invention belong to the heat-exchange apparatus field, concretely, be to belong to the heat-exchange apparatus field of condensing and evaporating that middle heat transfer medium is arranged in the closed conduct that passes into or pass conduit wall, according to International Patent Classification, belong to F28D 15/02.
Background technology
The rate of recovery of Iron and Steel Enterprises in China residual heat resources only 25.8%, a large amount of residual heat resources not yet are utilized effectively.Only slag and blast-furnace slag waste heat are amounted to approximately 2,000 ten thousand ton/years in mark coal, and especially the converter slag substantially all is to adopt water quenching and water fog method cooling, then carry out heating, drying, carry out again subsequent treatment, wasted a large amount of secondary energy sources and valuable water resource, and severe contamination environment.
Existing afterheat of slags recovery technology, such as China's patent No.: 200920271452.8, title: furnace slag waste heat recovery system.It is that the high-temperature water vapor that produces in the slag treatment process and air gas mixture are carried out heat-exchange system and the multistage heat energy stocking system that classification is reclaimed.Its weak point is: utilize mist as the working medium of thermal energy transfer and storage, energy density is too low.By water vapour, under common blast pressure, large more than 1500 times than the volume of equal in quality water, will make like this energy conveying, store that to expend power huge, equipment investment, take up an area huge.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, has proposed a kind of high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system, comprises that slag cylinder, guiding gutter, swinging heat-pipe apparatus, slag gathering hopper, water pump send system, water knockout drum, water collector, screw power machine group, low-pressure steam recovery system.Water pump send system, water knockout drum, swinging heat-pipe apparatus, water collector, screw power machine group, low-pressure steam recovery system to form swinging heat pipe water circulation system.Molten slag in the slag cylinder is cooled off by the swinging heat-pipe apparatus in guiding gutter is poured swinging heat-pipe apparatus medial arc groove into, peels off into fragment and falls in the slag gathering hopper.Guiding gutter is bolted on the left protective plate and right protective plate of swinging heat-pipe apparatus.Slag gathering hopper is trapped among the inside with slag cylinder, guiding gutter, swinging heat-pipe apparatus, is fixed on ground by support.The collector pipe of one end of swinging heat-pipe apparatus and distributive pipe, the other end and the water collector of water knockout drum is by flange, bolt-connection.Water collector outlet pipe and screw power machine group are by flange, bolt-connection.The low-pressure steam recovery tube of screw power machine group and low-pressure steam recovery system is by flange, bolt-connection.The low-pressure steam recovery tube connects with tank weld, passes through flange, bolt-connection with condenser.Water tank connects by flange bolt with water replanishing device.Water pump send the aqueduct of system to insert in the water tank of low-pressure steam recovery system, and the water inlet pipe of its delivery port and water knockout drum is by flange, bolt-connection.
The swinging heat-pipe apparatus comprises right heat pipe, left heat pipe, electrical control cubicles, vavuum pump, dreg scraper knife, left protective plate, right protective plate.Right heat pipe, the left heat pipe of swinging heat-pipe apparatus are placed side by side, and two heat pipe urceolus are in contact with one another.Left protective plate is placed on the internal support sleeve on the two heat pipe left sides, uses bolt-connection, and right protective plate is placed on the internal support sleeve on the two heat pipe right sides, uses bolt-connection.Electrical control cubicles is put each sensor and is linked with working medium pump, gearbox, high-pressure hydraulic pump, vavuum pump, screw power machine group and the important operational factor of relevant total system, important safety parameter detecting with wire by cable.Vavuum pump links with flange bolt by conduit and vacuum valve when needs vacuumize.The flat line of diaxon edema with the heart involved of dreg scraper knife and two heat pipe urceolus is at urceolus intersection point place and two urceolus close contacts.
Right heat pipe comprises that heat pipe urceolus, cover plate, sealing gasket, cover plate gusset piece, travelling gear, heat pipe inner support and water system, heat pipe left socle, heat pipe right support, working medium, working medium pumping spray system, vacuum connect mouth, vacuum valve, vacuum sensor, rolling bearing seal device, variable ratio drive system.Heat pipe urceolus and cover plate gusset piece weld connection.Cover plate, sealing gasket and cover plate gusset piece pass through bolt-connection.Bearing gland, the sealing gasket of cover plate and rolling bearing seal device pass through bolt-connection.Cover plate is bearing on the outer shroud of rolling bearing.The bearing gland of travelling gear and rolling bearing seal device passes through key connecting.Sealing ring gland and bearing gland pass through bolt-connection.Working medium is filled in heat pipe urceolus bottom.
Heat pipe internal support and water system comprise water inlet pipe, water knockout drum, finned tube, water collector, outlet pipe, internal support sleeve, internal support sleeve dividing plate, internal support sleeve, are weld connection between them.Heat pipe left socle, heat pipe right support support respectively the internal support sleeve at two, the left and right sides, and use bolt-connection.
Working medium pumping spray system comprises working medium filter, working medium suction house steward, working medium delivery main, working medium pump, working medium house steward, working medium isocon, working medium shower, nozzle.Connect by flange bolt between working medium filter, the working medium suction house steward.Connect for flange bolt between working medium suction house steward, the working medium delivery main.Connect by flange bolt between working medium pump and the working medium delivery main and between working medium house steward and the working medium delivery main.Be weld connection between working medium house steward, working medium isocon, working medium shower, the nozzle.
Vacuum connects mouth and the internal support sleeve dividing plate is weld connection.Vacuum connects between mouth and the vacuum valve and connects by flange bolt.Vacuum sensor and vacuum connect and are thread connection between the mouth.
Rolling bearing seal device comprises rolling bearing, interior lip-type packing, middle lip-type packing, outer lip sealing ring, sealing gasket, bearing gland, sealing ring gland.Rolling bearing, interior lip-type packing, middle lip-type packing, outer lip sealing ring all are enclosed within on the internal support sleeve, and interior lip-type packing, middle lip-type packing, outer lip sealing ring, sealing gasket are the sealing device of rolling bearing.Bearing gland, sealing gasket are fixed by bolts on the cover plate, and the sealing ring gland is fixed by bolts on the bearing gland.
Variable ratio drive system comprises gearbox, travelling gear.Travelling gear connects with gear-box axle by key.
Left heat pipe and right heat pipe all zero, assembly is identical, just the working medium pumping spray system position of laying is different.When installing, the working medium pumping spray system of left heat pipe is arranged symmetrically with this system of right heat pipe and the vertical plane by two urceolus contacts wire.
Water pump send system to comprise aqueduct, high-pressure hydraulic pump, delivery port.Aqueduct connects by flange bolt with high-pressure hydraulic pump.Delivery port is the delivery port that water pump send system.Water knockout drum comprises diversion box, distributive pipe, water inlet pipe, is weld connection between them.Water collector comprises header tank, collector pipe, outlet pipe, is weld connection between them.The low-pressure steam recovery system comprises low-pressure steam recovery tube, condenser, water tank, water replanishing device, and the low-pressure steam recovery tube connects with tank weld, connects by flange bolt with condenser, and water replanishing device connects by flange bolt with water tank.
This high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system has following advantage:
1, two heat pipes that contact upwards counter-rotates can will be poured over the high-temperature fusion slag in the deep-slotted chip breaker on the contact position, pull into thin layer, and cover the large cambered surface of 180 degree on two heat pipes, for slag cools off the fabulous condition of having created fast.
2, adopted working medium pump to inhale spray system, solved high temperature heat source upper, working medium is lower, can't carry out the difficult problem of exchange heat, and can carry out emphasis to the emphasis high-temperature region and strongly spray working medium, avoided the local red heat distortion of heat pipe, accelerated to greatest extent again exchange heat.
3, quick, high efficiency cooling molten slag, active good, be conducive to subsequent treatment and the utilization of slag.
4, dry process does not consume water, and is pollution-free.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system schematic flow sheet.
The A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
The B of Fig. 3 Fig. 2 is to view.
The C of Fig. 4 Fig. 2 is to view.
Fig. 5 swinging heat pipe water circulation system schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 rolling bearing seal device structure enlarged drawing.
The working medium spray system D of Fig. 7 Fig. 2 is to view.
The water system E of Fig. 8 Fig. 2 is to view.
Component part numbers: slag cylinder 1, guiding gutter 2, swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, slag gathering hopper 4, water pump send system 5, water knockout drum 6, water collector 7, screw power machine group 8, low-pressure steam recovery system 9, right heat pipe 3-1, left heat pipe 3-2, electrical control cubicles 3-3, vavuum pump 3-4, dreg scraper knife 3-5, left protective plate 3-6, right protective plate 3-7, heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1, cover plate 3-1-2, sealing gasket 3-1-3, cover plate gusset piece 3-1-4, travelling gear 3-1-5, heat pipe internal support and water system 3-1-6, heat pipe left socle 3-1-7, heat pipe right support 3-1-8, working medium 3-1-9, working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10, vacuum meets mouth 3-1-11, vacuum valve 3-1-12, vacuum sensor 3-1-13, rolling bearing seal device 3-1-14, variable ratio drive system 3-1-15, water inlet pipe 3-1-6-1, water knockout drum 3-1-6-2, finned tube 3-1-6-3, water collector 3-1-6-4, outlet pipe 3-1-6-5, internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6, internal support sleeve dividing plate 3-1-6-7, internal support sleeve 3-1-6-8, working medium filter 3-1-10-1, working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2, working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3, working medium pump 3-1-10-4, working medium house steward 3-1-10-5, working medium isocon 3-1-10-6, working medium shower 3-1-10-7, nozzle 3-1-10-8, rolling bearing 3-1-14-1, interior lip-type packing 3-1-14-2, middle lip-type packing 3-1-14-3, outer lip sealing ring 3-1-14-4, sealing gasket 3-1-14-5, bearing gland 3-1-14-6, sealing ring gland 3-1-14-7, gearbox 3-1-15-1, travelling gear 3-1-15-2, aqueduct 5-1, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5-2, delivery port 5-3, diversion box 6-1, distributive pipe 6-2, water inlet pipe 6-3, header tank 7-1, collector pipe 7-2, outlet pipe 7-3, low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1, condenser 9-2, water tank 9-3, water replanishing device 9-4.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8.As can be seen from the figure, this high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system send system 5, water knockout drum 6, water collector 7, screw power machine group 8, low-pressure steam recovery system 9 to form by slag cylinder 1, guiding gutter 2, swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, slag gathering hopper 4, water pump.Slag cylinder 1, guiding gutter 2, swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, slag gathering hopper 4 form the molten slag cooling treatment system.Water pump send system 5, water knockout drum 6, swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, water collector 7, screw power machine group 8, low-pressure steam recovery system 9 to form swinging heat pipe water circulation and high-temperature residual heat recovery system.Molten slag in the slag cylinder 1 is in guiding gutter 2 is poured swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 medial arc grooves into, by 3 coolings of swinging heat-pipe apparatus, to peel off into fragment and fall in the slag gathering hopper 4, slag cylinder 1 is by special lifting system and topple over the control operation system, guarantee accurately to put in place, topple over flow suitable.On the left protective plate 3-1-17 and right protective plate 3-1-18 that guiding gutter 2 is bolted at swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3; Slag gathering hopper 4 is trapped among the inside with slag cylinder 1, guiding gutter 2, swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, is fixed on ground by support.One end of swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 connects by flange bolt with the collector pipe 7-1 of water collector 7 with the distributive pipe 6-2 of water knockout drum 6, the other end.Water collector 7 outlet pipe 7-3 and screw power machine group 8 connect by flange bolt.Screw power machine group 8 connects by flange bolt with the low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1 of low-pressure steam recovery system 9.Low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1 and water tank 9-3 weld connection, 9-2 connects by flange bolt with condenser.Water tank 9-3 connects by flange bolt with water replanishing device 9-4; Water pump send the aqueduct 5-1 of system 5 to insert in the water tank 9-3 of low-pressure steam recovery system 9, and its delivery port 5-3 connects by flange bolt with 6 water inlet pipe 6-3 of water knockout drum.
Swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 is comprised of right heat pipe 3-1, left heat pipe 3-2, electrical control cubicles 3-3, vavuum pump 3-4, dreg scraper knife 3-5, left protective plate 3-6, right protective plate 3-7.Right heat pipe 3-1, the left heat pipe 3-2 of swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 place side by side, and two heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1 are in contact with one another; Left protective plate 3-6 is placed on the internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6 on the two heat pipe left sides, uses bolt-connection, and right protective plate 3-7 is placed on the internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6 on the two heat pipe right sides, uses bolt-connection; Electrical control cubicles 3-3 puts each sensor and links with working medium pump 3-1-9-4, gearbox 3-1-15-1, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5-2, vavuum pump 3-4, screw power machine group 8 and the important operational factor of relevant total system, important safety parameter detecting with wire by cable; Vavuum pump 3-4 links by the flange bolt of conduit and vacuum valve 3-1-12 when needs vacuumize; The flat line of diaxon edema with the heart involved of dreg scraper knife 3-5 and two heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1 is at urceolus 3-1-1 intersection point place and urceolus 3-1-1 close contact.
Left heat pipe 3-2 and right heat pipe 3-1 all zero, assembly is identical, just the working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10 position of laying is different.Since about two heat pipe contacts wire in the degree of two heat pipe tops 90, be the zone of toppling over, storing molten slag, be heated the strongest, so working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10 setovers, approximately have 3/4ths working medium to spray to this zone.When so the working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10 of left heat pipe 3-2 installs with this system of right heat pipe 3-1 be arranged symmetrically by two urceolus contact wire vertical planes, spray the purpose of lowering the temperature to reach the key area emphasis.
Right heat pipe 3-1 comprises that heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1, cover plate 3-1-2, sealing gasket 3-1-3, cover plate gusset piece 3-1-4, travelling gear 3-1-5, heat pipe internal support and water system 3-1-6, heat pipe left socle 3-1-7, heat pipe right support 3-1-8, working medium 3-1-9, working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10, vacuum meet mouth 3-1-11, vacuum valve 3-1-12, vacuum sensor 3-1-13, rolling bearing seal device 3-1-14, variable ratio drive system 3-1-15.Heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1 and cover plate gusset piece 3-1-4 weld connection; Cover plate 3-1-2, sealing gasket 3-1-3 and cover plate gusset piece 3-1-4 pass through bolt-connection; Cover plate 3-1-2 is bearing on the outer shroud of rolling bearing 3-1-14-1, and bearing gland 3-1-14-6, the sealing gasket 3-1-14-5 of cover plate 3-1-2 and rolling bearing seal device 3-1-14 pass through bolt-connection; The bearing gland 3-1-14-6 of travelling gear 3-1-5 and rolling bearing seal device 3-1-14 passes through key connecting; Sealing ring gland 3-1-14-7 and bearing gland 3-1-14-6 pass through bolt-connection; Working medium 3-1-9 is filled in heat pipe urceolus 3-1-1 bottom.
Heat pipe internal support and water system 3-1-6 comprise water inlet pipe 3-1-6-1, water knockout drum 3-1-6-2, finned tube 3-1-6-3, water collector 3-1-6-4, outlet pipe 3-1-6-5, internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6, internal support sleeve dividing plate 3-1-6-7, internal support sleeve 3-1-6-8, are weld connection between them; Heat pipe left socle 3-1-7, heat pipe right support 3-1-8 support respectively the internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6 at two, the left and right sides, and use bolt-connection.
Working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10 comprises working medium filter 3-1-10-1, working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2, working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3, working medium pump 3-1-10-4, working medium house steward 3-1-10-5, working medium isocon 3-1-10-6, working medium shower 3-1-10-7, nozzle 3-1-10-8.Connect by flange bolt between working medium filter 3-1-10-1, the working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2; Connect for flange bolt between working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2, the working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3; All connect by flange bolt between working medium pump 3-1-10-4 and working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3, working medium house steward 3-1-10-5 and the working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3; Be weld connection between working medium house steward 3-1-10-5, working medium isocon 3-1-10-6, working medium shower 3-1-10-7, the nozzle 3-1-10-8.
Vacuum meets mouth 3-1-11 and internal support sleeve dividing plate 3-1-6-7 is weld connection; Vacuum connects between mouth 3-1-11 and the vacuum valve 3-1-12 and connects by flange bolt; Vacuum sensor 3-1-13 and vacuum connect and are thread connection between the mouth 3-1-11.
Rolling bearing seal device 3-1-14 comprises rolling bearing 3-1-14-1, interior lip-type packing 3-1-14-2, middle lip-type packing 3-1-14-3, outer lip sealing ring 3-1-14-4, sealing gasket 3-1-14-5, bearing gland 3-1-14-6, sealing ring gland 3-1-14-7.Rolling bearing 3-1-14-1, interior lip-type packing 3-1-14-2, middle lip-type packing 3-1-14-3, outer lip sealing ring 3-1-14-4 all are enclosed within on the internal support sleeve 3-1-6-6, and interior lip-type packing 3-1-14-2, middle lip-type packing 3-1-14-3, outer lip sealing ring 3-1-14-4, sealing gasket 3-1-14-5 are the sealing device of rolling bearing 3-1-14-1.Bearing gland 3-1-14-6, sealing gasket 3-1-14-5 are fixed by bolts on the cover plate 3-1-2, and sealing ring gland 3-1-14-7 is fixed by bolts on the bearing gland 3-1-14-6.
Variable ratio drive system 3-1-15 comprises gearbox 3-1-15-1, travelling gear 3-1-15-2.Travelling gear 3-1-15-2 connects with gearbox 3-1-15-1 axle by key.
Fig. 5 is swinging heat pipe water circulation system schematic diagram.As can be seen from the figure, this swinging heat pipe water circulation system send system 5, water knockout drum 6, water collector 7, screw power machine group 8, low-pressure steam recovery system 9 to form by swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3, water pump.One end and the water knockout drum 6 of swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 link, and the other end and water collector 7 link, and water pump send system 5 and water knockout drum 6 to link, and water collector 7 links with screw power machine group 8, and screw power machine group 8 links with low-pressure steam recovery system 9.Water collector 7 outlet pipe 7-3 and screw power machine group 8 connect by flange bolt.Screw power machine group 8 connects by flange bolt with the low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1 of low-pressure steam recovery system 9.Water pump send the aqueduct 5-1 of system 5 to insert in the water tank 9-3 of low-pressure steam recovery system 9, and its delivery port 5-3 connects by flange bolt with 6 water inlet pipe 6-3 of water knockout drum.
Water pump send system 5 to be comprised of aqueduct 5-1, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5-2, delivery port 5-3.Aqueduct 5-1 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 5-2 pass through flange connect.Delivery port 5-3 is the delivery port that water pump send system 5.
Water knockout drum 6 is comprised of diversion box 6-1, distributive pipe 6-2, water inlet pipe 6-3, is weld connection between them.Water collector 7 is comprised of header tank 7-1, collector pipe 7-2, outlet pipe 7-3.Header tank 7-1 and collector pipe 7-2, outlet pipe 7-3 are weld connection.Screw power machine group 8 is outsourcing piece.
Low-pressure steam recovery system 9 is comprised of low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1, condenser 9-2, water tank 9-3, water replanishing device 9-4.Low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1 and water tank 9-3 weld connection, 9-2 connects by flange bolt with condenser, and water replanishing device 9-4 connects by flange bolt with water tank 9-3.
Fig. 7 is that the working medium spray system D of Fig. 2 is to view.
Working medium pumping spray system 3-1-10 filters 3-1-10-1, working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2, working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3, working medium pump 3-1-10-4, working medium house steward 3-1-10-5, working medium isocon 3-1-10-6, working medium shower 3-1-10-7, nozzle 3-1-10-8 by working medium and forms.Connect by flange bolt between working medium filter 3-1-10-1, the working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2.Connect by flange bolt between working medium suction house steward 3-1-10-2, working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3.Connect by flange bolt between working medium pump 3-1-10-4 and working medium delivery main 3-1-10-3 and the working medium house steward 3-1-10-5.Be weld connection between working medium house steward 3-1-10-5, working medium isocon 3-1-10-6, working medium shower 3-1-10-7, the nozzle 3-1-10-8.
Vacuum meets mouth 3-1-11 and internal support sleeve dividing plate 3-1-6-7 is weld connection.Vacuum connects between mouth 3-1-11 and the vacuum valve 3-1-12 and connects by flange bolt.Vacuum sensor 3-1-13 and vacuum connect and are thread connection between the mouth 3-1-11.
This high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system course of work is as follows:
Right heat pipe 3-1, left heat pipe 3-2 injects an amount of working medium by vacuum valve 3-1-12, vacuum valve 3-1-12 and vavuum pump 4 link, vacuumize the vacuum that reaches regulation, close vacuum valve 3-1-12 and vavuum pump 4, start high-pressure pump 5-2, pumps water is through water inlet pipe 6-3, diversion box 6-1, distributive pipe 6-2 enters a left side, right heat pipe water inlet pipe 3-1-6-1, enter again water knockout drum 3-1-6-2, finned tube 3-1-6-3, water collector 3-1-6-4, by outlet pipe 3-1-6-5, collector pipe 7-2 enters header tank 7-1, enter screw power machine group 8 by outlet pipe 7-3, lead-screw powerplant module 8 slowly rotates, water outlet is through low-pressure steam recovery tube 9-1, stram condenser 9-2 gets back to water tank 9-3, so begins circulation.Start the deceleration transmission 3-1-15 of system, right heat pipe 3-1 clockwise rotates, and left heat pipe 3-2 inhour is rotated synchronously.Restart working medium pump 3-1-10-4, working medium 3-1-9 begin to molten slag topple over the zone and the first half strongly spray.This moment, the high-temperature fusion slag began slowly to pour in swinging heat-pipe apparatus 3 central authorities' top deep-slotted chip breakers.Because the stickiness of slag is attached to heat-pipe apparatus 3 outer walls, the rotation along with heat-pipe apparatus 3 is drawn as sheet.The a large amount of evaporation endothermics of heat-pipe apparatus 3 inwall working medium 3-1-9, the very fast cooling curing of sheet slag, at scraper 3-5 place by Stripping from, become fragment to fall into slag gathering hopper 4 and reclaim.The working medium 3-1-9 of a large amount of evaporations is condensed into liquid at cylinder internally finned tube 3-1-6-3, emits simultaneously a large amount of condensation heat, the flowing water in the Fast Heating pipe.Working medium 3-1-9 is cold, and the drop that is condensed into is fallen again the bottom, again be inhaled in the working medium pump 3-1-10-4, spray into the high-temperature region, top, the heat absorption evaporation, the heat release condensation, iterative cycles like this, the continuous heat energy that the molten slag waste heat is converted to water, reach certain temperature and pressure, just begin the steam that lead-screw powerplant module 8 generates electricity or exports required pressure.

Claims (10)

1. high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system, it is characterized in that: it comprises that slag cylinder (1), guiding gutter (2), swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3), slag gathering hopper (4), water pump send system (5), water knockout drum (6), water collector (7), screw power machine group (8), low-pressure steam recovery system (9); Water pump send system (5), water knockout drum (6), swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3), water collector (7), screw power machine group (8), low-pressure steam recovery system (9) to form swinging heat pipe water circulation system; Molten slag in the slag cylinder (1) by swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3) cooling, is peeled off into fragment and is fallen in the slag gathering hopper (4) in guiding gutter (2) is poured swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3) medial arc groove into; Guiding gutter (2) is bolted on the left protective plate (3-6) and right protective plate (3-7) of swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3); Slag gathering hopper (4) is trapped among the inside with slag cylinder (1), guiding gutter (2), swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3), is fixed on ground by support; The collector pipe (7-2) of the distributive pipe (6-2) of one end of swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3) and water knockout drum (6), the other end and water collector (7) is by flange, bolt-connection; Water collector (7) outlet pipe (7-3) passes through flange, bolt-connection with screw power machine group (8); The low-pressure steam recovery tube (9-1) of screw power machine group (8) and low-pressure steam recovery system (9) is by flange, bolt-connection; Low-pressure steam recovery tube (9-1) and water tank (9-3) weld connection pass through flange, bolt-connection with condenser (9-2); Water tank (9-3) connects by flange bolt with water replanishing device (9-4); Water pump send the aqueduct (5-1) of system (5) to insert in the water tank (9-3) of low-pressure steam recovery system (9), and its delivery port (5-3) passes through flange, bolt-connection with the water inlet pipe (6-3) of water knockout drum (6).
2. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3) comprises right heat pipe (3-1), left heat pipe (3-2), electrical control cubicles (3-3), vavuum pump (3-4), dreg scraper knife (3-5), left protective plate (3-6), right protective plate (3-7); The right heat pipe (3-1) of swinging heat-pipe apparatus (3), left heat pipe (3-2) are placed side by side, and two heat pipe urceolus (3-1-1) are in contact with one another; Left protective plate (3-6) is placed on the internal support sleeve (3-1-6-6) on the two heat pipe left sides, uses bolt-connection, and right protective plate (3-7) is placed on the internal support sleeve (3-1-6-6) on the two heat pipe right sides, uses bolt-connection; Electrical control cubicles (3-3) is put each sensor and is linked with working medium pump (3-1-10-4), gearbox (3-1-15-1), high-pressure hydraulic pump (5-2), vavuum pump (3-4), screw power machine group (8) and the important operational factor of relevant total system, important safety parameter detecting with wire by cable; Vavuum pump (3-4) links with flange bolt by conduit and vacuum valve (3-1-12) when needs vacuumize; The flat line of diaxon edema with the heart involved of dreg scraper knife (3-5) and two heat pipe urceolus (3-1-1) is at urceolus intersection point place and two urceolus close contacts.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery systems, it is characterized in that: described right heat pipe (3-1) comprises heat pipe urceolus (3-1-1), cover plate (3-1-2), sealing gasket (3-1-3), cover plate gusset piece (3-1-4), travelling gear (3-1-5), heat pipe inner support and water system (3-1-6), heat pipe left socle (3-1-7), heat pipe right support (3-1-8), working medium (3-1-9), working medium pumping spray system (3-1-10), vacuum connects mouth (3-1-11), vacuum valve (3-1-12), vacuum sensor (3-1-13), rolling bearing seal device (3-1-14), variable ratio drive system (3-1-15); Heat pipe urceolus (3-1-1) and cover plate gusset piece (3-1-4) weld connection; Cover plate (3-1-2), sealing gasket (3-1-3) pass through bolt-connection with cover plate gusset piece (3-1-4); Cover plate (3-1-2) passes through bolt-connection with bearing gland (3-1-14-6), the sealing gasket (3-1-14-5) of rolling bearing seal device (3-1-14); Cover plate (3-1-2) is bearing on the outer shroud of rolling bearing (3-1-14-1); Travelling gear (3-1-5) passes through key connecting with the bearing gland (3-1-14-6) of rolling bearing seal device (3-1-14); Sealing ring gland (3-1-14-7) passes through bolt-connection with bearing gland (3-1-14-6); Working medium (3-1-9) is filled in heat pipe urceolus (3-1-1) bottom.
4. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat pipe internal support and water system (3-1-6) comprise water inlet pipe (3-1-6-1), water knockout drum (3-1-6-2), finned tube (3-1-6-3), water collector (3-1-6-4), outlet pipe (3-1-6-5), internal support sleeve (3-1-6-6), internal support sleeve dividing plate (3-1-6-7), internal support sleeve (3-1-6-8); Be weld connection between them; Heat pipe left socle (3-1-7), heat pipe right support (3-1-8) support respectively the internal support sleeve (3-1-6-6) at two, the left and right sides, and use bolt-connection.
5. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described working medium pumping spray system (3-1-10) comprises working medium filter (3-1-10-1), working medium suction house steward (3-1-10-2), working medium delivery main (3-1-10-3), working medium pump (3-1-10-4), working medium house steward (3-1-10-5), working medium isocon (3-1-10-6), working medium shower (3-1-10-7), nozzle (3-1-10-8); Connect by flange bolt between working medium filter (3-1-10-1), the working medium suction house steward (3-1-10-2); Connect for flange bolt between working medium suction house steward (3-1-10-2), the working medium delivery main (3-1-10-3); Connect by flange bolt between working medium pump (3-1-10-4) and the working medium delivery main (3-1-10-3) and between working medium house steward (3-1-10-5) and the working medium delivery main (3-1-10-3); Be weld connection between working medium house steward (3-1-10-5), working medium isocon (3-1-10-6), working medium shower (3-1-10-7), the nozzle (3-1-10-8).
6. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is weld connection with internal support sleeve dividing plate (3-1-6-7) that described vacuum connects mouth (3-1-11); Vacuum connects between mouth (3-1-11) and the vacuum valve (3-1-12) and connects by flange bolt; Vacuum sensor (3-1-13) and vacuum connect and are thread connection between the mouth (3-1-11).
7. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rolling bearing seal device (3-1-14) comprises rolling bearing (3-1-14-1), interior lip-type packing (3-1-14-2), middle lip-type packing (3-1-14-3), outer lip sealing ring (3-1-14-4), sealing gasket (3-1-14-5), bearing gland (3-1-14-6), sealing ring gland (3-1-14-7); Rolling bearing (3-1-14-1), interior lip-type packing (3-1-14-2), middle lip-type packing (3-1-14-3), outer lip sealing ring (3-1-14-4) all are enclosed within on the internal support sleeve (3-1-6-6), and interior lip-type packing (3-1-14-2), middle lip-type packing (3-1-14-3), outer lip sealing ring (3-1-14-4), sealing gasket (3-1-14-5) are the sealing device of rolling bearing (3-1-14-1); Bearing gland (3-1-14-6), sealing gasket (3-1-14-5) are fixed by bolts on the cover plate (3-1-2), and sealing ring gland (3-1-14-7) is fixed by bolts on the bearing gland (3-1-14-6).
8. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described variable ratio drive system (3-1-15) comprises gearbox (3-1-15-1), travelling gear (3-1-15-2); Travelling gear (3-1-15-2) connects with gearbox (3-1-15-1) axle by key.
9. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left heat pipe (3-2) and right heat pipe (3-1) all zero, assembly is identical, just working medium pumping spray system (3-1-10) position of laying is different; When installing, the working medium pumping spray system (3-1-10) of left heat pipe (3-2) is arranged symmetrically with this system of right heat pipe (3-1) and the vertical plane by two urceolus contacts wire.
10. according to high-temperature residual heat heat pipe recovery system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water pump send system (5) to comprise aqueduct (5-1), high-pressure hydraulic pump (5-2), delivery port (5-3); Aqueduct (5-1) connects by flange bolt with high-pressure hydraulic pump (5-2); Delivery port (5-3) send the delivery port of system (5) for water pump;
Described water knockout drum (6) comprises diversion box (6-1), distributive pipe (6-2), water inlet pipe (6-3), is weld connection between them;
Described water collector (7) comprises header tank (7-1), collector pipe (7-2), outlet pipe (7-3), is weld connection between them;
Described low-pressure steam recovery system (9) comprises low-pressure steam recovery tube (9-1), condenser (9-2), water tank (9-3), water replanishing device (9-4), low-pressure steam recovery tube (9-1) and water tank (9-3) weld connection, (9-2) connects by flange bolt with condenser, and water replanishing device (9-4) connects by flange bolt with water tank (9-3).
CN201220116673XU 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 High temperature waste-heat heat pipe recycling system Expired - Fee Related CN202675966U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103363825A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 朱杰 High-temperature waste heat pipe recovery system
CN104180357A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 朱杰 High-temperature solid bulk cargo waste heat recovery device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103363825A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 朱杰 High-temperature waste heat pipe recovery system
CN103363825B (en) * 2012-03-26 2015-11-25 朱杰 High-temperature waste heat pipe recovery system
CN104180357A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 朱杰 High-temperature solid bulk cargo waste heat recovery device
CN104180357B (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-12-09 朱杰 High-temperature solid bulk cargo waste-heat recovery device

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