CN202675675U - Balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector - Google Patents
Balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202675675U CN202675675U CN2012202593440U CN201220259344U CN202675675U CN 202675675 U CN202675675 U CN 202675675U CN 2012202593440 U CN2012202593440 U CN 2012202593440U CN 201220259344 U CN201220259344 U CN 201220259344U CN 202675675 U CN202675675 U CN 202675675U
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- fixed
- heat
- heat exchanger
- conduit saddle
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to a balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector. A balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector which is reasonable in structural design and can integrate with buildings dose not exist in the prior art. The balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector comprises a thermal collector outer frame, a pipe bracket structure, and a plurality of heat collection units. The solar thermal collector is characterized by still comprising a heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger is composed of a heat exchanger box body, a water inlet, a water guiding tube, a water outlet and connecting tubes with quantity equaling to the heat collection units. The heat exchanger box body is fixed at the upper portion of the thermal collector outer frame, and the connecting tubes are fixed at the bottom of the heat exchanger box body. The pipe bracket structure comprises pipe bracket fixing plates, pipe bracket sleeves, and pipe brackets, wherein the pipe bracket fixing plates are fixed at the lower portion of the thermal collector outer frame. The heat collection units comprise vacuum heat collection tubes, aluminum fins, and stainless steel heat pipes, wherein the lower ends of the vacuum heat collection tubes are fixed on the corresponding pipe brackets and positioned inside the thermal collector outer frame, and the stainless steel heat pipes and the vacuum heat collection tubes are fixed through the aluminum fins. The balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design and capable of being integrated with the buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar thermal collector, especially relates to a kind of balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector, belongs to parts in the solar water heater.
Background technology
At present, solar water heater mainly is divided into two kinds of flat plate solar water heater and traditional vacuum tube water heaters, wherein, although flat plate solar water heater can cooperate with construction wall installation, comparatively clean and tidy and attractive in appearance after the installation, but because the complex structure of flat plate solar water heater, cost is higher, heat absorption principle mainly is to heat pipe by heat-sink shell heat absorption conduction, again its heat is sent to water tank, because the heat-sink shell endothermic effect is relatively poor, heat energy utilization is lower.And traditional vacuum tube water heater mainly is to pass through vacuum tube heat absorbing, and heat reached water tank, although heat absorption efficiency is higher,, the structural design of the vacuum tube water heater that this is traditional is reasonable not, outward appearance after the installation is not attractive in appearance, and the very large potential safety hazard of existence is arranged simultaneously, and water heater is freezing such as having, bombing, leak and the hidden danger such as fouling, many times heat collector is installed on user's the balcony, in case the dangerous situations such as bombing occur, hurt easily people or thing, result of use is not very desirable.
Also do not have at present a kind of reasonable in design, collecting efficiency is high, and can with the integrated balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube of building flat type solar heat collector, thereby reduced balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat solar water heater's overall performance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, and collecting efficiency is high, and can with the integrated balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube of building flat type solar heat collector.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: this balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector comprises the heat collector housing, conduit saddle mechanism and several thermal-arrest unit, its design feature is: also comprise heat exchanger, described heat exchanger comprises box heat exchanger, water inlet, mozzle, the tube connector that delivery port and quantity are identical with the thermal-arrest unit, described box heat exchanger is fixed on the top of heat collector housing, described water inlet is fixed on the mozzle, this mozzle is fixed in the box heat exchanger, described delivery port is fixed on the box heat exchanger, this delivery port is positioned at the below of water inlet, and described tube connector is fixed on the bottom of box heat exchanger; Described conduit saddle mechanism comprises conduit saddle fixed head, conduit saddle cover and the quantity conduit saddle identical with the conduit saddle cover that quantity is identical with the thermal-arrest unit, described conduit saddle fixed head is fixed on the bottom of heat collector housing, described conduit saddle cover is installed on the conduit saddle fixed head, described conduit saddle is installed in corresponding conduit saddle and puts, and described conduit saddle is corresponding with the tube connector in the heat exchanger; Described thermal-arrest unit includes vacuum heat collection pipe, aluminium fin and stainless steel heat pipe, the lower end of described vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed on the corresponding conduit saddle, this vacuum heat collection pipe is positioned at the heat collector housing, the upper end of described stainless steel heat pipe is fixed on the corresponding tube connector, and this stainless steel heat pipe is fixed by aluminium fin and vacuum heat collection pipe.
As preferably, thermal-arrest described in the utility model unit also comprises seal head, and described seal head is fixed on the upper end of vacuum heat collection pipe.
As preferably, the upper end of stainless steel heat pipe described in the utility model is fixed on the corresponding tube connector by hold-down nut.
As preferably, the horizontal structure of the mozzle in the heat exchanger described in the utility model.
As preferably, the vacuum heat collection pipe in the thermal-arrest described in the utility model unit and stainless steel heat pipe all are vertical shape structure.
As preferably, the water inlet in the heat exchanger described in the utility model and delivery port are positioned at the same side of box heat exchanger.
As preferably, the quantity of thermal-arrest described in the utility model unit is 6-12.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: simple in structure, reasonable in design, dependable performance, adopt the mode of vacuum heat collection pipe to make flat-plate solar collector, can reach and the integrated target of building on the one hand, so that solar water heater is more attractive in appearance, on the other hand so that the collecting efficiency of vacuum heat collection pipe is higher.In addition, adopt the mode of leaking water of stainless steel heat pipe and heat exchanger, eliminated that water heater is freezing, bombing, leaked and the hidden danger such as fouling, so that use relieved and reliable, even the situations such as vacuum heat collection pipe generation bombing, because vacuum heat collection pipe is positioned at the heat collector housing, can to people and deposits yields injury, not feel more relieved and safety so that use yet.
The utility model adopts traditional vacuum tube thermal-arrest and flat installation, compares with existing flat plate solar water heater, and production cost is lower.The utility model adopts heat exchanger, can realize that cold water advances the automatic heating exchange that goes out with hot water, has improved the efficient of heat exchange.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat type solar heat collector among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following examples are to explanation of the present utility model and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector in the present embodiment comprises heat collector housing 1, heat exchanger 2, conduit saddle mechanism and several thermal-arrest unit, and wherein, the quantity of thermal-arrest unit is generally 6-12.
Conduit saddle mechanism in the present embodiment comprises that conduit saddle fixed head 3, quantity conduit saddle cover 4 and the quantity identical with the thermal-arrest unit overlaps 4 identical conduit saddles 5 with conduit saddle, wherein, conduit saddle fixed head 3 is fixed on the bottom of heat collector housing 1, conduit saddle cover 4 is installed on the conduit saddle fixed head 3 uniformly, it is 4 corresponding that conduit saddle 5 in the present embodiment and a conduit saddle overlap, conduit saddle 5 is installed on the corresponding conduit saddle cover 4, namely on each conduit saddle cover 4 conduit saddle 5 is installed all.Conduit saddle 5 in the present embodiment is corresponding with the tube connector 25 in the heat exchanger 2, conduit saddle 5 be positioned at tube connector 25 under.
Thermal-arrest unit in the present embodiment includes vacuum heat collection pipe 6, aluminium fin 61, stainless steel heat pipe 62, hold-down nut 63 and seal head 64, wherein, a vacuum heat collection pipe 6 is corresponding with a conduit saddle 5, the lower end of vacuum heat collection pipe 6 is fixed on the corresponding conduit saddle 5, be all to be fixed with a vacuum heat collection pipe 6 on each conduit saddle 5, vacuum heat collection pipe 6 in the present embodiment is positioned at heat collector housing 1, and seal head 64 is fixed on the upper end of vacuum heat collection pipe 6.A stainless steel heat pipe 62 in the present embodiment is corresponding with a tube connector 25, the upper end of stainless steel heat pipe 62 is fixed on the corresponding tube connector 25, be all to be fixed with a stainless steel heat pipe 62 on the every tube connector 25, the upper end of the stainless steel heat pipe 62 in the present embodiment preferably is fixed on the corresponding tube connector 25 by hold-down nut 63.Stainless steel heat pipe 62 in the present embodiment is fixing by aluminium fin 61 and vacuum heat collection pipe 6, and vacuum heat collection pipe 6 and stainless steel heat pipe 62 all are vertical shape structure.
The aluminium fin 61 of solar thermal collector the inside is with the solar radiation energy transform into heat energy that absorbs, so that the water temperature in the stainless steel heat pipe 62 constantly raises, the principle of utilizing hot water come-up cold water to sink is carried out free circulation with the press-bearing water tank that is connected, and the water temperature in the press-bearing water tank is heated up gradually.Owing to stainless steel heat pipe 62 is arranged in the solar thermal collector, the in addition good heat-insulating property of solar thermal collector itself is so can keep can normally moving throughout the year.
Solar thermal collector in the present embodiment belongs to parts among the balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat solar water heater, and this balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat solar water heater can have following features.
1, partial installation: solar thermal collector can separate fully with water tank, solar thermal collector is in the outside installation of balcony, water tank is placed in the space of balcony, and the user who has solved skyscraper can't install the problem of solar water heating system, and has realized the perfect adaptation of solar energy and building.
2, bearing operation: water circulation system can be pressure bearing system, and discharge pressure is stable, can reach constant temperature and pressure, washes away sense by force, and waterpower four is penetrated, and makes bathing more comfortable.
3, light-electricity complementary: solar energy and electric energy can be complementary, guarantee that the user uses hot water at any time.
4, safe and reliable: vacuum tube type plate type solar heat collection heat transfer technology, both improved the thermal efficiency of balcony wall-hanging product, successfully realized again the integrated requirement of product and building, and removed greatly that conventional solar boilers is freezing, bombing, leaked and the hidden danger such as fouling, greatly improved the security performance of solar water heater.
In addition, above-mentioned balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat solar water heater can also have following safety feature.
1, preventing freeze in winter: general solar water heater is not handy in the winter of cold, and the solar water heater in the present embodiment is not leaked water owing in the vacuum heat collection pipe 6, so start soon, heat transfer efficiency is high, use this technology and use at cold district, freezing situation can not occur.
2, high temperature is anti-fried: General Proper empty set inside heat pipe is leaked water, in case burst, not only water heater can't normally use, and to personal safety generation grave danger, more outstanding for balcony wall-hanging solar water heater, the solar water heater in the present embodiment adopts thermal-arrest heat exchange structure, vacuum heat collection pipe 6 interior anhydrous operations, can bear the supercool thermal shock, the situation of bombing can not occur.
3, safety leak-proof: the water tank of conventional water heaters is connected with vacuum tube inside, and single vacuum tube leaks, and whole water heater collapses thereupon, threatens the person and building safety.Solar water heater in the present embodiment is realized the totally-enclosed operation of water heater, without the worry of leaking and stopping work.
4, easily antiscale: the vacuum tube inwall of conventional water heaters all can be tied thick incrustation scale, and current can't be unimpeded after the time was permanent, and heat can't transmit, and affects the normal use of water heater.Solar water heater in the present embodiment is realized vacuum heat collection pipe 6 interior anhydrous operations, adapts to the various water quality of different regions, and vacuum heat collection pipe 6 inside incrusted situation can not occur.
In addition, need to prove, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of its parts and components, institute's title of being named etc. can be different, and the above content described in this specification only is to the explanation of the utility model structure example.Allly conceive equivalence variation or the simple change that described structure, feature and principle are done according to the utility model patent, be included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector, comprise the heat collector housing, conduit saddle mechanism and several thermal-arrest unit, it is characterized in that: also comprise heat exchanger, described heat exchanger comprises box heat exchanger, water inlet, mozzle, the tube connector that delivery port and quantity are identical with the thermal-arrest unit, described box heat exchanger is fixed on the top of heat collector housing, described water inlet is fixed on the mozzle, this mozzle is fixed in the box heat exchanger, described delivery port is fixed on the box heat exchanger, this delivery port is positioned at the below of water inlet, and described tube connector is fixed on the bottom of box heat exchanger; Described conduit saddle mechanism comprises conduit saddle fixed head, conduit saddle cover and the quantity conduit saddle identical with the conduit saddle cover that quantity is identical with the thermal-arrest unit, described conduit saddle fixed head is fixed on the bottom of heat collector housing, described conduit saddle cover is installed on the conduit saddle fixed head, described conduit saddle is installed in corresponding conduit saddle and puts, and described conduit saddle is corresponding with the tube connector in the heat exchanger; Described thermal-arrest unit includes vacuum heat collection pipe, aluminium fin and stainless steel heat pipe, the lower end of described vacuum heat collection pipe is fixed on the corresponding conduit saddle, this vacuum heat collection pipe is positioned at the heat collector housing, the upper end of described stainless steel heat pipe is fixed on the corresponding tube connector, and this stainless steel heat pipe is fixed by aluminium fin and vacuum heat collection pipe.
2. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermal-arrest unit also comprises seal head, and described seal head is fixed on the upper end of vacuum heat collection pipe.
3. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described stainless steel heat pipe is fixed on the corresponding tube connector by hold-down nut.
4. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the horizontal structure of the mozzle in the described heat exchanger.
5. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vacuum heat collection pipe in the described thermal-arrest unit and stainless steel heat pipe all are vertical shape structure.
6. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water inlet in the described heat exchanger and delivery port are positioned at the same side of box heat exchanger.
7. balcony wall-hanging vacuum tube flat type solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of described thermal-arrest unit is 6-12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202593440U CN202675675U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202593440U CN202675675U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202675675U true CN202675675U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202593440U Expired - Fee Related CN202675675U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Balcony wall hanging vacuum pipe flat-plate solar thermal collector |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN202675675U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107588550A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏贝德莱特太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of convection tube heat collector |
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 CN CN2012202593440U patent/CN202675675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107588550A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏贝德莱特太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of convection tube heat collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130116 Termination date: 20150604 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |