CN202664361U - Micro pneumatic button punching machine - Google Patents

Micro pneumatic button punching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202664361U
CN202664361U CN 201220292650 CN201220292650U CN202664361U CN 202664361 U CN202664361 U CN 202664361U CN 201220292650 CN201220292650 CN 201220292650 CN 201220292650 U CN201220292650 U CN 201220292650U CN 202664361 U CN202664361 U CN 202664361U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
reason
beating
pore
air flue
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CN 201220292650
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘占卫
李春明
张淑玲
黄丽莉
赵艳裴
李世凯
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN 201220292650 priority Critical patent/CN202664361U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro pneumatic button punching machine which comprises a plastic frame; a hand-held handle, a stamping device, a button feeding device and a stamping and button feeding air circuit device are arranged on the frame; the stamping and button feeding air circuit device comprises an air inlet channel, a button pushing airway, a button punching airway, a button pushing air chamber and a button punching air chamber; one end of the air inlet channel is provided with an air source inlet hole, and the other end of the air inlet channel is communicated with a button punching button; and the button punching button is selectively communicated with the button pushing airway or the button punching airway. The button punching machine has very high portability, so that an operator does not need to manually provide power for stamping and pushing buttons; and meanwhile, the labor intensity of a worker can be reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. Because no electric control device for controlling a cylinder needs to be arranged on the button punching machine, the button punching machine does not need to work with power, so that the structure complicacy is reduced and the safety performance is improved.

Description

The minitype pneumatic dotter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dotter and makes the field, especially relates to a kind of a kind of pneumatic dotter of the tarpaulin for advertising painting, description industry.
Background technology
Advertising painting industry need to be beaten at tarpaulin and buckle when being prepared advertising.Most of operations is to adopt the mode of manually beating button now, also has the minority producer to use machinery to finish.Artificial beat the button operation painstakingly, labour intensity is large, work efficiency is low, the upper and lower buckle clasp loss is serious.And existing pneumatic dotter or heavy desktop computer, or the plant equipment that can move, all need special-purpose up and down button.For desktop machine, finish and play button work, must be positioned over workpiece on the equipment.If the weight of workpiece is too large, manpower can not move, and uses desktop computer just to have no idea to finish the work.Although the portable pneumatic dotter (adopts cylinder as beating button and pushing the power resources of detaining, need to control punching mechanism and send buckle mechanism by supporting installation electric control gear, complex structure) overcomes the shortcoming of desktop computer, but on ground not at ordinary times, caused easily dozen button crooked; Simultaneously, the volume that has increased dotter that arranges owing to devices such as complicated structure and cylinders greatly increases the weight of dotter, thereby the portability of dotter is very limited.This is so that existing pneumatic dotter volume is large, heavy, and energy consumption is high, needs hot line job, and operating environment is subject to strict restriction, especially to small breadth tarpaulin or operation inconvenience under the small size working environment.Simultaneously, the special use that pneumatic dotter uses detains up and down that manufacture difficulty is large, and expense is high, has greatly increased the cost of manufacture of advertisement tarpaulin.
Having pneumatic dotter now need to use the reason of special-purpose button details are as follows:
Dotter need to be managed button work to upper and lower buckle clasp when beating button.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, existing upper button comprises disc button 53, and button 53 middle parts are provided with through hole 54, and button 53 is provided with button groove 52 with the lower adaptive side of projection of detaining, and button 53 opposite sides are the plane.The one side that is provided with button groove 52 is the reverse side of upper button, and another side is the front of upper button.Through hole 54 places are hollow parts of upper button, are provided with the bossing suitable with the hollow parts of upper button between existing lower smashing.It is as follows to beat the button process: the intermediate projections part of lower button will be passed and be knit tarpaulin or other fabrics of detaining, and passes simultaneously the hollow parts between smashing, then under the effect of decompressor, lower button bossing be cleaved into a plurality of partial switchings be pressed in button above.If not upper button is fixing by the lower buttonhole of cramping and wearing, then loosening easily by the buttonhole of cramping down separately, locate not firm; When the method by the buttonhole wire rope handling is fixed on indoor or outdoors to tarpaulin or advertising cloth, cause easy buttonhole to come off and the problem of buttonhole cracking.Instantly button by the cracking upset of its top method and upper button in conjunction with the time, if upper button thickness is too thin, then because lower button cracking flip angle is limited, cause can not with upper button in conjunction with firmly, cause equally buttonhole to become flexible easily, locate not firm problem.This just requires button that certain thickness should be arranged, and the centre has again the circular hole suitable with lower button.Meet this requirement, make simultaneously the simplest, what cost was minimum is exactly manual the button.In order to reduce cost, manual button mostly is one time punching molded by discarded sheet iron, and the process equipment precision is not high.Manual button cost and price is very cheap, does not beat the button quality although do not affect, and the shape of product is not to unify very much, has certain error.Existing pneumatic dotter has volume and send more greatly, up and down deduction tool some of complex, very high to the required precision of upper and lower buckle clasp.As the manual button adopting, then because manual fastener has certain scrambling, be easy to cause buckle etc. to send the fault of buckle device, cause device damage.In case the phenomenon of buckle occurs, must return factory could keep in repair (because the falling buckle slide rail of existing automatic galvanized wire tying machine all seals, therefore the user can't open the falling buckle slide rail and make button or lower button in order during buckle), maintenance cycle is long, and maintenance cost (comprising the production loss that maintenance cost, maintenance cause) is very high.Above factor has determined that existing automatic galvanized wire tying machine can only adopt that cost is high, precision is higher, the upper and lower buckle clasp of uniform specification reduces the fault of sending buckle device.
In addition, during the resonable lower button of existing automatic galvanized wire tying machine, can reach according to convex leak of shape excavation of lower button the purpose of reason button, this is so that lower reason buckle device structure is very simple, extremely be convenient to design, make, this also is the reason that lower button reason buckle device has become the mature technology of the art.Use the end of thread that goes out of managing at present buckle device to be connected with sending buckle device (following falling buckle chute), good lower button can be beaten buckle by sending buckle device to be sent to punching press to make reason.
But the above-mentioned concrete structure of upper button is so that said method loses effectiveness, (existing lower button reason buckle device is to have utilized the projection of time smashing section to realize the reason button because the upper button that existing reason buckle device is managed can not be told face anyway, but upper button is this bulge-structure not, thereby can't distinguish positive and negative), the time must face up and beat button, otherwise can not with lower button strong bonded.Some automatic galvanized wire tying machines uses the higher plastic circle ring that has certain thickness, negative grooves is not set of price to replace upper button, and (this plastic circle ring positive and negative is all the same, thereby need not distinguish positive and negative, but owing to can not being set, groove 52 increased material cost), but so just increased the cost of upper button, equally can't use cost and cheap manual button.Some automatic galvanized wire tying machine is managed button by the consistent upper button of a plurality of directions is through a method on the iron rod, wears the button operation thereby increased, and has reduced automaticity and the effect of equipment.How so that the reason deduction can be told the positive and negative of button, and simple structure, with low cost, promoting easily becomes a technical barrier anxious to be resolved.As with the method that automatically detects, must want livewire work, use comparatively complicated mechanism, thereby increase cost, it is large that volume becomes, and is not easy to carry.At present, the art does not have yet and can tip the dotter that the row reason is detained in to manual buckling easily.
The patent 201010272966.2 of the applicant's application discloses a kind of hand-held semiautomatic button making machine, this dotter is finished punching press with manpower by dotter link mechanism and is beaten button and push button, therefore the parts such as stamping cylinder, electric control gear need not be set, not only need not livewire work, and greatly reduce the volume and weight of dotter, simultaneously can the cheap manual button of use cost.But this dotter is owing to need to provide punching press to beat button and power when pushing button with manpower, so workman's labour intensity is higher, and operating efficiency is beaten button and push button comparatively low than carry out punching press with the strength of machinery.In addition, this dotter needs artificial handling buckle, puts into the falling buckle chute after namely manually the upper button of button is distinguished positive and negative by hand.
The applicant is summarized as follows the major defect of pneumatic dotter in the prior art: 1. large, the heavy of volume, be not easy to move and carry, and namely portability is not high.Upper and lower buckle clasp send buckle mechanism very complicated, very high to the required precision of upper and lower buckle clasp, therefore can only use cost and the equal comparatively high special use button of price.If use cheap manual button, then since manual button precision lower, have a phenomenon that to a certain degree scrambling is easy to cause the Frequent Troubles such as buckle.3. because upper falling buckle slide rail and lower falling buckle slide rail etc. are enclosed construction, therefore after the buckle phenomenon occuring, be difficult on the one hand the locating fastener position, even accurately located on the other hand the buckle part, also upper button or the lower button at buckle place can't be made in order or taken out, can only depot repair, maintenance cycle is long, has a strong impact on normal production.4. need livewire work and complex structure to limit the security performance of dotter.5. lack the automatically function of the upper button of reason, particularly be difficult to develop simple in structure, can not livewire work the product of (namely can complicated automatic detection device detect the manual positive and negative of buckling button, need not come control cylinder by electric control gear).
Security, the easy-maintaining of reduction workman's labour intensity, raising dotter also increased work efficiency, and characteristics such as (but the cheap manual buttons of use cost) is inventor's research direction in recent years of present patent application to keep simultaneously portability (volume is little, lightweight), security (not charged) and the use cost of dotter low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of minitype pneumatic dotter that can overcome defects.
For achieving the above object, minitype pneumatic dotter of the present utility model comprises the plastics frame, and frame is provided with portable handle, decompressor and send buckle device; Described decompressor comprises the punching press montant, and described frame bottom is provided with lower button locating slot, is fixed with the drift location-plate on the frame of lower button locating slot top, and described punching press montant slides and is located in the middle part of drift location-plate; Fixed cover is provided with restoring board on the punching press montant of drift location-plate top, two Slideslips in the punching press montant on the restoring board are equipped with guide rod, the guide rod top is passed restoring board and is installed with the guide rod boss, the guide rod down sliding passes drift location-plate and its bottom and is connected and is provided with catching groove hole location-plate, be arranged with punching press montant back-moving spring on the punching press montant between drift location-plate and the restoring board, level is provided with catching groove on the location-plate of upper catching groove hole, described upper catching groove hole location-plate is provided with the punching press through hole in punching press montant corresponding position, the punching press through hole be connected with upper catching groove and the upper catching groove hole location-plate of this connectivity part in be embedded with permanent magnet; The described buckle device that send comprises button push rod and lower button push rod; Described frame bottom up and down correspondence is provided with catching groove rail and lower catching groove rail, and described upper button push rod slides and is located in the catching groove rail, and described lower button push rod slides and is located in the lower catching groove rail; Lower catching groove rail is connected with lower falling buckle chute, and upper catching groove rail is connected with the falling buckle chute; Also be provided with punching press on the described frame and send the button gas path device, punching press is sent the button gas path device to comprise air intake duct, pushes away the button air flue, is beaten the button air flue, pushes away the button air chamber and beat the button air chamber, air intake duct one end is provided with the air-source inflow hole, and the air-source inflow hole is used for being connected with external high-pressure air source; The other end of air intake duct is communicated with makes the button button, makes the button button and selects described the pushing away of connection to detain air flue or beat the button air flue; Pushing away button air flue bottom is connected with the described button air chamber that pushes away by pushing away the button air inlet of air chamber, pushing away on the sidewall of button air chamber sealing slides and to be equipped with button push rod, lower button push rod and the slide bar that resets, push away the interior slipper seal of button air chamber and be connected with connecting plate, connecting plate is positioned at an end that pushes away the button air chamber with described upper button push rod, lower button push rod and the slide bar that resets and is connected; Push away to be arranged with on the slide bar that resets in the button air chamber and push away the button back-moving spring; Beating button air flue top is connected with the described button air chamber of beating by beating button air chamber air admission hole, the diapire of beating the button air chamber is passed in the top slipper seal of described punching press montant, punching press montant top is stretched and is beaten in the button air chamber and the top of punching press montant is provided with the connection boss described, connects boss and is connected with the inwall slipper seal of beating the button air chamber.
The described button button of beating comprises button body, and button body one side bottom is connected with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue that pushes away, and first connecting rod is positioned at an end that pushes away the button air flue and is connected with to push away and detains air flue pore baffle plate; Button body opposite side bottom is connected with second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue of beating, and second connecting rod is positioned at an end of beating the button air flue and is connected with dozen button air flue pore baffle plate; The described button air flue that pushes away is interval with from the bottom to top to push away and tips pore in and push away and deduct pore in beating button button one end, and the described button air flue of beating from top to bottom is interval with and dozen tips pore in and deduct pore with beating in beating button button one end; Described air intake duct is tipped pore in and described beating tipped port sealing in and be communicated with described pushing away; Be arranged with the push-button reset spring on described button body and the described first connecting rod that pushes away between the button air flue, also be arranged with the push-button reset spring on described button body and the described second connecting rod of beating between the button air flue; When making the button button and pressing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and tips pore in and leave described pushing away and deduct pore, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate of beating blocks described beating and deducts pore and leave described beating and tip pore in; When making the button button and upspringing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and deducts pore and leave described pushing away and tip pore in, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate of beating blocks described beating and tips pore in and leave described beating and deduct pore.
Described frame is provided with reason buckle device bracing frame and lower reason buckle device bracing frame, upper reason buckle device bracing frame top is connected with the reason buckle device, lower reason buckle device bracing frame top is connected with lower reason buckle device, and the end of thread that goes out of lower reason buckle device is connected with the lower falling buckle chute of dotter; Upper reason buckle device comprises central shaft, and central shaft is by the bearing rotary reasonable button cover that is dynamically connected, and central shaft is fixedly connected with reasonable button dish, and reason button dish and reason buckles that cover is rotatably assorted together and the two surrounds to manage and buckles the chamber; Reason button cover top is provided with into button hole, and the reason button coils in reason button chamber one side and along the circumferential direction evenly is provided with Suitable with upper button grooveReason button projection; A middle side part is provided with the falling buckle fork in the reason button chamber in the rotation track place of described reason button projection, and the top of falling buckle fork is the inclined-plane; Reason button projection is passed between two prongs by this falling buckle fork when rotated; The top of described upper falling buckle chute is stretched into described reason and is buckled in the cover, and the bottom of falling buckle fork is connected to the top of described upper falling buckle chute.
The upper surface of described upper falling buckle chute and lower falling buckle chute upper surface all are provided with along its length direction safeguards opening; The upper surface of described upper catching groove rail and lower catching groove rail all is provided with along its length direction and safeguards opening.
Described frame bottom is provided with down and anchors a through hole, and lower anchoring is provided with cushion block in the through hole, and a lower through hole that anchors of cushion block and top thereof forms described lower button locating slot.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. the setting of button gas path device is sent in punching press, so that power set (high-pressure air source) are able to be separated with dotter, get final product with pipeline communication high-pressure air source and gas circuit during work, thereby greatly reduce the volume and weight of dotter, make dotter have very strong portability, reduce simultaneously the workman labour intensity (punching press need not operating personnel manually be provided and pushes the power of button), increase work efficiency.Simultaneously, owing to need not be provided for the electric control gear of control cylinder on the dotter, so dotter need not livewire work, thereby reduces structure complexity and strengthened security performance.Make the button button and select to be communicated with and describedly push away the button air flue or beat the button air flue, only need control and make the button button and can finish dotter pushed away and detain and play the control of pulling work, use very convenient.When making the button button and be not communicated with, under the effect that is pushing away the button back-moving spring, connecting plate drives upper push rod, lower button push rod and the slide bar that resets detained and resets at the air admission hole that pushes away the button air chamber, thus for push away next time detain ready.
2. it is simple in structure to beat specifically arranging of button button, is convenient to make and use.When making the button button and pressing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and tips pore in and leave described pushing away and deduct pore, pushes away the button air flue and deducts pore pressure release, upper button push rod and lower button push rod and reset under the effect that pushes away the button back-moving spring by pushing away thereby make; Simultaneously the described button air flue pore baffle plate of beating blocks described beating and deducts pore and leave described beating and tip pore in, thus make beat the button air flue and play the pressurization of button air chamber, the downward punching press of punching press montant is finished punching press and is moved.During the downward punching press of punching press montant, restoring board moves downward with the punching press montant and punching press montant back-moving spring is compressed.After the punching press action is finished, operating personnel decontrol and make the button button, buckle button and upspring lower the beating of the effect of push-button reset spring, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and deducts pore and leave described pushing away and tip pore in, pushes away the pressurization of button air flue, upper button push rod and lower button push rod and finishes synchronously to push away under the drive of connecting plate and pull work thereby make; Beating simultaneously button air flue pore baffle plate blocks to beat and tips pore in and leave described beating and deduct pore, thereby make to beat to detain air flue and beat the button air chamber and deduct the pore pressure release by beating, this moment, punching press montant under the effect of punching press montant back-moving spring automatically reset, for next time punching press is moved ready.
3. upper reason buckle device can be finished manual reason button work of buckling button quickly and easily, makes the good upper button of reason can positive and negative consistent.Do not need to arrange automatic detection device during the utility model reason button, thus can not livewire work.Both can manage button turntable rotation reason button by manually stirring again by driven by motor reason button turntable rotation reason button during use, reason button mode is convenient, flexible.The utlity model has simple in structure, be convenient to make, volume is little and lightweight characteristics, be easy to carry about with one or mobile.The top of falling buckle fork is the inclined-plane, and the upper button that hangs on the reason button projection more easily is slipped in the upper falling buckle chute along the falling buckle fork.
4. when working, if the buckle phenomenon occurs, can find out rapidly the buckle part by safeguarding opening, and use upper buckle or lower buckle make or choose of the elongate tool such as iron wire by safeguarding that opening will block, thereby greatly reduce maintenance difficulties of the present utility model, improved maintenance efficiency, thereby the buckle fault has been dropped to minimum on the impact of producing, to compare economic benefit very obvious with depot repair in the past.
5. cushion block and the lower setting that anchors a through hole, so that the impulsive force of punching press montant is directly passed to the ground of carrying dotter by cushion block during punching press, thereby make frame not bear stamping press, like this requirement of strength of frame just reduced greatly, can adopt lightweight material (such as plastics) as frame, so greatly alleviated dotter weight, that dotter is suitable for is portable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of existing upper button;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of overlooking of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the button gas path device is sent in punching press among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of beating button button place among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that the A that makes the button button among Fig. 6 and push away button air flue air inlet/outlet baffle plate is to view;
Fig. 9 be make the button button among Fig. 4 and beat detain air flue air inlet/outlet baffle plate B to view;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-section of upper and lower falling buckle chute and upper and lower catching groove rail;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of upper reason buckle device;
Figure 12 is the left view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the top view of Figure 11.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, minitype pneumatic dotter of the present utility model comprises plastics frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with portable handle 7, decompressor and send buckle device; Described decompressor comprises punching press montant 28, and described frame 1 bottom is provided with lower button locating slot 37, is fixed with drift location-plate 50 on the frame 1 of lower button locating slot 37 tops, and described punching press montant 28 slides and is located in the middle part of drift location-plate 50; Fixed cover is provided with restoring board 30 on the punching press montant 28 of drift location-plate 50 tops, two Slideslips in punching press montant 28 on the restoring board 30 are equipped with guide rod 31, guide rod 31 tops are passed restoring board 30 and are installed with guide rod boss 29, guide rod 31 down slidings pass drift location-plate 50 and its bottom and are connected and are provided with catching groove hole location-plate 33, be arranged with punching press montant back-moving spring 32 on the punching press montant 28 between drift location-plate 50 and the restoring board 30, level is provided with catching groove 36 on the location-plate 33 of upper catching groove hole, described upper catching groove hole location-plate 33 is provided with punching press through hole 35 in punching press montant 28 corresponding positions, punching press through hole 35 be connected with upper catching groove 36 and the upper catching groove hole location-plate 33 of this connectivity part in be embedded with permanent magnet 34.
To shown in Figure 6, the described buckle device that send comprises button push rod 46A and lower button push rod 44A such as Fig. 3; Described frame 1 bottom up and down correspondence is interval with catching groove rail 46B and lower catching groove rail 44B, and described upper button push rod 46A slides and is located in the catching groove rail 46B, and described lower button push rod 44A slides and is located in the lower catching groove rail 44B; Lower catching groove rail 44B is connected with lower falling buckle chute 40, and upper catching groove rail 46B is connected with falling buckle chute 42.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 3, also be provided with portable handle 7 on the described frame 1 and the button gas path device is sent in punching press, punching press is sent the button gas path device to comprise air intake duct 2, pushes away button air flue 6, is beaten button air flue 26, pushes away button air chamber 5 and beat button air chamber 25, air intake duct 2 preferably arranges along dotter portable handle 7, air intake duct 2 one ends are provided with air-source inflow hole 3, and air-source inflow hole 3 is used for being connected with external high-pressure air source; The other end of air intake duct 2 is communicated with makes button button 12, makes button button 12 and selects described the pushing away of connection to detain air flue 6 or beat button air flue 26.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 3, pushing away button air flue 6 bottoms is connected with the described button air chamber 5 that pushes away by pushing away button air chamber 5 air inlets, pushing away on the sidewall of button air chamber 5 sealing slides and to be equipped with button push rod 46A, lower button push rod 44A and the slide bar 45A that resets, push away the 5 interior slipper seals of button air chamber and be connected with connecting plate 71, connecting plate 71 is positioned at an end that pushes away button air chamber 5 with described upper button push rod 46A, lower button push rod 44A and the slide bar 45A that resets and is connected; Push away to be arranged with on the slide bar 45A that resets in the button air chamber 5 and push away button back-moving spring 45B.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 3, beating button air flue 26 tops is connected with the described button air chamber 25 of beating by beating button air chamber air admission hole 21, the diapire of beating button air chamber 25 is passed in the top slipper seal of described punching press montant 28, punching press montant 28 tops are stretched and are beaten in the button air chamber 25 and the top radial protrusion of punching press montant 28 is provided with and connects boss 28A described, connect boss 28A and are connected with the inwall slipper seal of beating button air chamber 25.
Extremely shown in Figure 9 such as Fig. 4, Fig. 6, the described button button 12 of beating comprises button body 12A, button body 12A one side bottom is connected with first connecting rod 11A, and first connecting rod 11A slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue 6 that pushes away, and first connecting rod 11A is positioned at an end that pushes away button air flue 6 and is connected with to push away and detains air flue pore baffle plate 9; Button body 12A opposite side bottom is connected with second connecting rod 11C, and second connecting rod 11C slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue 26 of beating, and second connecting rod 11C is positioned at an end of beating button air flue 26 and is connected with dozen button air flue pore baffle plate 24.
Extremely shown in Figure 9 such as Fig. 7, the described button air flue 6 that pushes away is interval with from the bottom to top to push away to tip pore 8 in and push away and deducts pore 10 in beating button button 12 1 ends, and the described button air flue 26 of beating from top to bottom is interval with and dozen tips pore 23 in and deduct pore 27 with beating in beating button button 12 1 ends.
To shown in Figure 9, described air intake duct 2 is tipped pore 8 in and described beating tipped pore 23 in and sealed and be communicated with described pushing away such as Fig. 4, Fig. 7; Be arranged with push-button reset spring 11B on described button body 12A and the described first connecting rod 11A that pushes away between the button air flue 6, also be arranged with push-button reset spring 11B on described button body 12A and the described second connecting rod 11C that beats between the button air flue 26.
When making button button 12 and pressing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate 9 that pushes away blocks described pushing away and tips pore 8 in and leave described pushing away and deduct pore 10, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate 24 of beating blocks described beating and deducts pore 27 and leave described beating and tip pore 23 in; When making button button 12 and upspringing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate 9 that pushes away blocks described pushing away and deducts pore 10 and leave described pushing away and tip pore 8 in, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate 24 of beating blocks described beating and tips pore 23 in and leave described beating and deduct pore 27.
Extremely shown in Figure 13 such as Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, Figure 11, described frame 1 is provided with reason buckle device bracing frame 43 and lower reason buckle device bracing frame 38, upper reason buckle device bracing frame 43 tops are connected with the reason buckle device, lower reason buckle device bracing frame 38 tops are connected with lower reason buckle device, and the end of thread that goes out of lower reason buckle device is connected with the lower falling buckle chute 40 of dotter; Upper reason buckle device comprises central shaft 61, and central shaft 61 is rotationally connected reasonable button cover 13 by bearing 15, and central shaft 61 is fixedly connected with the reason button dish 14 that is useful on the upper button of reason, and reason button dish 14 and reason buckles that cover 13 is rotatably assorted together and the two surrounds to manage and buckles chamber 62; What reason button cover 13 tops were provided with button advances button hole 17, and reason button dish 14 is buckled chamber 62 1 sides in reason and along the circumferential direction evenly is provided with the upper suitable reason of groove 52 of buckleing and buckles projection 16.
Extremely shown in Figure 5 such as Fig. 3, described lower reason buckle device comprises the lower button reason button dish 22 that is rotatably connected on the dotter frame, lower button reason button dish 22 is rotationally connected the reasonable cover 18 of buckleing, and reason button cover 18 tops are provided with down tips button hole 20 in, and the end of thread that goes out of reason button cover bottom is connected with lower falling buckle chute 40.
To shown in Figure 13, middle side parts are provided with falling buckle fork 51 in the reason button chamber 62 in the rotation track place of described reason button projection 16 such as Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Figure 11, and the top of falling buckle fork 51 is the inclined-plane; Reason button projection 16 is passed between two prongs by this falling buckle fork 51 when rotated; The top of described upper falling buckle chute 42 is stretched into described reason and is buckled in the cover 13, and the bottom of falling buckle fork 51 is connected to the top of described upper falling buckle chute 42.
Extremely shown in Figure 5 such as Figure 10 and Fig. 3, the upper surface of described upper falling buckle chute 42 and lower falling buckle chute 40 upper surfaces all are provided with along its length direction and safeguard opening 72; The upper surface of described upper catching groove rail 46B and lower catching groove rail 44B all is provided with along its length direction and safeguards opening 72.
As shown in Figure 4, described frame 1 bottom is provided with down and anchors a through hole 73, and lower anchoring is provided with cushion block 74 in the through hole 73, and the lower through hole 73 that anchors of cushion block 74 and top thereof forms described lower button locating slot 37.
Wherein, upper button reason buckle device can adopt the ST-1 type automatic galvanized wire tying machine that bright spot source, Shenzhen electronics technology Co., Ltd produces (model: lower reason deduction LD-058) (can referring to its product network address http://www.ld-sz.com/sdp/466157/2/pd-2555880/4106508.html), can certainly make the lower reason buckle device that is more suitable for the minitype pneumatic dotter according to this structure and the principle that manage deduction.
Minitype pneumatic dotter of the present utility model is fit to various working environments.During use, the user is carrying portable handle 7, the material that to be beaten button places between the frame 1 and upper catching groove hole location-plate 33 at lower button locating slot 37 places, in upper reason buckle device and lower reason buckle device, put into respectively upper and lower buckle clasp, rotate the reason button dish 14,22 of upper and lower reason buckle device, make upper and lower buckle clasp fall into respectively upper catching groove rail 46B and lower catching groove rail 44B by upper falling buckle chute 42 and lower falling buckle chute 40.With air-source inflow hole 3 and external high-pressure air source (such as high pressure gas holder, the devices such as high-pressure pump) be connected, make button button 12 and under the effect of push-button reset spring 11B, keep raised position, beat and deduct pore 27 and open this moment, beat and to tip pore 23 in and close and (pulled work if the front carries out beating, then beating the interior gases at high pressure of button air chamber 25 this moment deducts pore 27 and is released in the environment and goes by beating, the pressure release that button air chamber 25 is beaten in realization, punching press montant back-moving spring 32 drives punching press montant 28 and upwards resets), push away simultaneously and tip pore 8 in and open, push away and deduct pore 10 and pushed away button air flue pore baffle plate 9 and block, gases at high pressure by push away the button air flue 6 enter push away the button air chamber 5, compressing connecting plate 71, make connecting plate 71 drive upper button push rod 46A, lower button push rod 44A and the slide bar 45A that resets move to punching press montant 28 directions, and upper button push rod 46A pushes the upper button in the upper catching groove rail 46B in the catching groove 36 and by permanent magnet 34 when mobile and is positioned at punching press through hole 35 places; Lower button push rod 44A pushes lower button locating slot 37 with the lower button in the lower catching groove rail 44B when mobile, finish to push away and pull work.
Then the user presses and makes button button 12, make button button 12 and promotes simultaneously to beat button air flue pore baffle plate 24 and detain air flue pore baffle plate 9 with pushing away, deduct pore 27 and close so that beat, beat and tip pore 23 in and open, gases at high pressure enter dozen button air chamber 25 by beating button air flue 26, and it is descending to promote punching press montant 28.Simultaneously, push away and tip pore 8 in and pushed away button air flue pore baffle plate 9 and block, push away and deduct pore 10 and open, make to push away button air flue 6 and push away gases at high pressure in the button air chamber 5 to be discharged in the environment and to go.After pushing away 5 pressure releases of button air chamber, under the effect that pushes away button back-moving spring 45B, connecting plate 71 drives upper button push rod 46A and lower button push rod 44A resets, upper and lower buckle clasp on this moment in falling buckle chute 42 and the lower falling buckle chute 40 falls under gravity in catching groove rail 46B and the lower catching groove rail 44B, gets ready for push away button next time.Driving restoring board 30 when punching press montant 28 moves downward moves downward, go up simultaneously catching groove hole location-plate 33 action of gravitation next with motion downwards (because restoring board 30 has supporting role upwards by guide rod boss 29 and 31 pairs of upper catching groove holes of guide rod location-plate 33, the falling speed of therefore upper catching groove hole location-plate 33 can be faster than punching press montant 28).After upper catching groove hole location-plate 33 was pressed on the lower button locating slot 37, punching press montant 28 continued downward punching press along punching press through hole 35, until upper and lower buckle clasp is pressed together, finished to beat and pulled work.Punching press montant 28 is when pressing down, and restoring board 30 is with 32 compressions of punching press montant back-moving spring.
Beat pull finish after, the user unclamps and makes button button 12, the lower button body 12A that buckles button 12 that beats drives to beat buckle air flue pore baffle plate 24 and push away and buckles air flue pore baffle plate 9 rise that makes progress and reset in the effect of push-button reset spring 11B, can carry out pushing away of next round and pull work.After this moment, portable dotter moved to the position of setting with it, repeat the process of above-mentioned stamping riveting button, so circulate until clinching is finished.When the upper button in upper and lower catching groove rail 46B, the 44B and/or lower button run low, rotate the reason button dish 14,22 of upper and lower button reason buckle device, upper and lower reason buckle device will be managed good upper and lower button and fall into upper and lower falling buckle chute 40,42.
The specific works process of upper reason buckle device is: when detaining on the reason, the user grabs a upper button and puts into reason button chamber 62 by advancing button hole 17, make button pile up the bottom in resonable button chamber 62, then rotation reason button dish 14, reason button projection 16 is stirred button when rotating to the bottom, just in time button is taken up owing to being buckled in to manage to detain on protruding 16 upper button groove on this part of detaining projection 16 towards managing, rotation famous dictum button dish is fallen after rise downwards by opposite side behind 14 tops, fall to pitch to falling buckle being scooped up by falling buckle fork 51 after rise at 51 o'clock, thereby fall along upper falling buckle chute 42.Since by reason button projection 16 with the upper button that gets up, all towards reason button dish 14, the upper direction of buckleing that therefore falls along upper falling buckle chute 42 all is consistent to button groove 52 1 sides it on, namely upper button groove is towards the below so that beat when detaining and lower button suitable.In the reason button process, although upper button groove 52 is not buckled protruding 16 by reason and is taken up in this part upper button of reason button projection 16 can not this time rotation period of resonable button dish 14, give birth to upset but can be stirred and not stop paying out by reason button projection 16 or other upper button, just in time be buckled on the reason button projection 16 and be with by reason button projection 16 until it turn to the button groove.
The utility model is compared with technical background, have volume little, can not livewire work, lightweight, convenient mobile, maintenance efficiency is high, maintenance cost is low and can the cheap advantages such as manual button of use cost, pneumatic (automatically) dotter volume that has solved the background technology existence is large, heavy, be inconvenient to move, applicable working environment is few, uses special-purpose button to cause the high in cost of production shortcoming; In addition, the structure of button gas path device is sent in punching press in the utility model, can finish punching press and push two actions of button by once pressing down, discharge dozen button button 12, thereby overcome the in the past manual defective that complicated operation, cycle are long, labour intensity is large, work efficiency is low of beating when detaining, greatly improved operating efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. the minitype pneumatic dotter comprises the plastics frame, and frame is provided with portable handle, decompressor and send buckle device;
Described decompressor comprises the punching press montant, and described frame bottom is provided with lower button locating slot, is fixed with the drift location-plate on the frame of lower button locating slot top, and described punching press montant slides and is located in the middle part of drift location-plate; Fixed cover is provided with restoring board on the punching press montant of drift location-plate top, two Slideslips in the punching press montant on the restoring board are equipped with guide rod, the guide rod top is passed restoring board and is installed with the guide rod boss, the guide rod down sliding passes drift location-plate and its bottom and is connected and is provided with catching groove hole location-plate, be arranged with punching press montant back-moving spring on the punching press montant between drift location-plate and the restoring board, level is provided with catching groove on the location-plate of upper catching groove hole, described upper catching groove hole location-plate is provided with the punching press through hole in punching press montant corresponding position, the punching press through hole be connected with upper catching groove and the upper catching groove hole location-plate of this connectivity part in be embedded with permanent magnet;
The described buckle device that send comprises button push rod and lower button push rod; Described frame bottom up and down correspondence is provided with catching groove rail and lower catching groove rail, and described upper button push rod slides and is located in the catching groove rail, and described lower button push rod slides and is located in the lower catching groove rail; Lower catching groove rail is connected with lower falling buckle chute, and upper catching groove rail is connected with the falling buckle chute;
It is characterized in that: also be provided with punching press on the described frame and send the button gas path device, punching press is sent the button gas path device to comprise air intake duct, pushes away the button air flue, is beaten the button air flue, pushes away the button air chamber and beat the button air chamber, air intake duct one end is provided with the air-source inflow hole, and the air-source inflow hole is used for being connected with external high-pressure air source; The other end of air intake duct is communicated with makes the button button, makes the button button and selects described the pushing away of connection to detain air flue or beat the button air flue;
Pushing away button air flue bottom is connected with the described button air chamber that pushes away by pushing away the button air inlet of air chamber, pushing away on the sidewall of button air chamber sealing slides and to be equipped with button push rod, lower button push rod and the slide bar that resets, push away the interior slipper seal of button air chamber and be connected with connecting plate, connecting plate is positioned at an end that pushes away the button air chamber with described upper button push rod, lower button push rod and the slide bar that resets and is connected; Push away to be arranged with on the slide bar that resets in the button air chamber and push away the button back-moving spring;
Beating button air flue top is connected with the described button air chamber of beating by beating button air chamber air admission hole, the diapire of beating the button air chamber is passed in the top slipper seal of described punching press montant, punching press montant top is stretched and is beaten in the button air chamber and the top of punching press montant is provided with the connection boss described, connects boss and is connected with the inwall slipper seal of beating the button air chamber.
2. minitype pneumatic dotter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described button button of beating comprises button body, button body one side bottom is connected with first connecting rod, the first connecting rod slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue that pushes away, and first connecting rod is positioned at an end that pushes away the button air flue and is connected with to push away and detains air flue pore baffle plate; Button body opposite side bottom is connected with second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod slipper seal penetrates the described button air flue of beating, and second connecting rod is positioned at an end of beating the button air flue and is connected with dozen button air flue pore baffle plate;
The described button air flue that pushes away is interval with from the bottom to top to push away and tips pore in and push away and deduct pore in beating button button one end, and the described button air flue of beating from top to bottom is interval with and dozen tips pore in and deduct pore with beating in beating button button one end;
Described air intake duct is tipped pore in and described beating tipped port sealing in and be communicated with described pushing away;
Be arranged with the push-button reset spring on described button body and the described first connecting rod that pushes away between the button air flue, also be arranged with the push-button reset spring on described button body and the described second connecting rod of beating between the button air flue;
When making the button button and pressing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and tips pore in and leave described pushing away and deduct pore, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate of beating blocks described beating and deducts pore and leave described beating and tip pore in; When making the button button and upspringing, the described button air flue pore baffle plate that pushes away blocks described pushing away and deducts pore and leave described pushing away and tip pore in, and the described button air flue pore baffle plate of beating blocks described beating and tips pore in and leave described beating and deduct pore.
3. minitype pneumatic dotter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with reason buckle device bracing frame and lower reason buckle device bracing frame, upper reason buckle device bracing frame top is connected with the reason buckle device, lower reason buckle device bracing frame top is connected with lower reason buckle device, and the end of thread that goes out of lower reason buckle device is connected with the lower falling buckle chute of dotter;
Upper reason buckle device comprises central shaft, and central shaft is by the bearing rotary reasonable button cover that is dynamically connected, and central shaft is fixedly connected with reasonable button dish, and reason button dish and reason buckles that cover is rotatably assorted together and the two surrounds to manage and buckles the chamber; Reason button cover top is provided with into button hole, and the reason button coils in reason button chamber one side and along the circumferential direction evenly is provided with Suitable with upper button grooveReason button projection;
A middle side part is provided with the falling buckle fork in the reason button chamber in the rotation track place of described reason button projection, and the top of falling buckle fork is the inclined-plane; Reason button projection is passed between two prongs by this falling buckle fork when rotated; The top of described upper falling buckle chute is stretched into described reason and is buckled in the cover, and the bottom of falling buckle fork is connected to the top of described upper falling buckle chute.
4. minitype pneumatic dotter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described upper falling buckle chute and lower falling buckle chute upper surface all are provided with along its length direction safeguards opening; The upper surface of described upper catching groove rail and lower catching groove rail all is provided with along its length direction and safeguards opening.
5. minitype pneumatic dotter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described frame bottom is provided with down and anchors a through hole, time anchors to be provided with cushion block in the through hole, and a lower through hole that anchors of cushion block and top thereof forms described lower button locating slot.
CN 201220292650 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Micro pneumatic button punching machine Expired - Lifetime CN202664361U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102687924A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 郑州大学 Miniature pneumatic dotter
CN103504680A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-15 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 Novel fastener-holing machine with improved material pushing mechanism
CN103519467A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 Novel grommet machine
CN107606610A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-01-19 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 A kind of can prevent adhesion is stained with the moldable of material and beats processing unit (plant)
CN110226793A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-13 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 Cycle type dotter
CN110893028A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-20 湖南文理学院 Equipment is detained to tailoring serialization

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102687924A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-09-26 郑州大学 Miniature pneumatic dotter
CN102687924B (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-07-09 郑州大学 Miniature pneumatic dotter
CN103504680A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-15 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 Novel fastener-holing machine with improved material pushing mechanism
CN103519467A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 Novel grommet machine
CN103504680B (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-08 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 Novel fastener-holing machine with improved material pushing mechanism
CN107606610A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-01-19 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 A kind of can prevent adhesion is stained with the moldable of material and beats processing unit (plant)
CN107606610B (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-07-19 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 A kind of can prevent adhesion is stained with the moldable of material and beats processing unit (plant)
CN110226793A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-13 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 Cycle type dotter
CN110893028A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-20 湖南文理学院 Equipment is detained to tailoring serialization
CN110893028B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-04-13 湖南文理学院 Equipment is detained to tailoring serialization

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