CN202658586U - 阶梯式水力发电装置 - Google Patents

阶梯式水力发电装置 Download PDF

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CN202658586U
CN202658586U CN2012202346871U CN201220234687U CN202658586U CN 202658586 U CN202658586 U CN 202658586U CN 2012202346871 U CN2012202346871 U CN 2012202346871U CN 201220234687 U CN201220234687 U CN 201220234687U CN 202658586 U CN202658586 U CN 202658586U
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hydroelectric
stepped
generation device
hydroelectric generation
volute chamber
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宁自成
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种阶梯式水力发电装置,属水力发电装置技术领域。它由水坝体、水力发电机、真空管、涡室进水口和溢水口构成,其特征在于:水坝体呈阶梯状排列,各水坝体上分别装有一水力发电机,水力发电机的下部装有涡室和真空管,涡室上设置有涡室进水口,相邻的水坝体之间通过真空管连通,各水坝体上分别设置有溢水口。该阶梯式水力发电装置采用将水力发电机阶梯式安装,利用上一级发电装置的尾水变成下一级发电装置的进水,既降低了水力发电的筑坝成本,又使山区宝贵的水力资源和落差得到充分利用,特别适应边远贫困山区人们解决照明和小型机械的用电。

Description

阶梯式水力发电装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种阶梯式动水力发电装置,属水力发电装置技术领域。
背景技术
我国具有丰富的水利资源,利用水利资源发电给广大边远贫困山区的人们解决照明、生活、影视和小型机械加工等用电起到了很好的作用。但由于水利资源在利用时一般都是采用一级水力发电装置的结构,使得水力资源没有得到充分利用。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种采用多级水力发电装置阶梯式安装的结构,上一级发电装置的尾水变成下一级发电装置的进水,使水力资源得到充分利用的阶梯式水力发电装置。
本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现上述目的的:
该阶梯式水力发电装置由水坝体、水力发电机、真空管、涡室进水口和溢水口构成,其特征在于:水坝体呈阶梯状排列,各水坝体上分别装有一水力发电机,水力发电机的下部装有涡室和真空管,涡室上设置有涡室进水口,相邻的水坝体之间通过真空管连通,各水坝体上分别设置有溢水口。
本实用新型与现有技术相比的有益效果在于:
该阶梯式水力发电装置采用将水坝体阶梯式设置,利用上一级发电机的尾水变成下一级发电机的进水,使宝贵的水利资源得到了充分的利用,避免了现有一级水力发电装置的结构,使得水力资源没有得到充分利用的问题。
附图说明
附图为阶梯式水力发电装置结构示意图。
图中:1、水坝体,2、水力发电机,3、真空管,4、涡室进水口,5、溢水口。
具体实施方式
该阶梯式水力发电装置由水坝体1、水力发电机2、真空管3、涡室进水口4和溢水口5构成,水坝体1呈阶梯状排列,水坝体1的阶梯根据用户的需要和落差的实际情况而定,各水坝体1上分别装有一水力发电机2,水力发电机2的下部装有涡室和真空管3,涡室上设置有涡室进水口4,相邻的水坝体1之间通过真空管3连通,各水坝体1上分别设置有溢水口5。
该阶梯式水力发电装置的工作过程为,利用相应高度的真空管3形成真空吸管,拉吸上游的水流经过涡室形成旋流,使旋流冲射涡室内的水叶高速转动,再通过主轴带动水力发电机2工作,从而达到发电的目的。该阶梯式水力发电装置利用上一级发电装置的尾水变成下一级发电装置的进水,既降低水力发电的筑坝成本,又使山区宝贵的水力资源和落差得到充分利用。
以上所述只是该实用新型的具体实施方式,上述举例说明不对本实用新型的实质内容构成限制,所属技术领域的普通技术人员在阅读了本说明书后可以对上述的具体实施方式做修改或变形,而不背离实用新型的实质和范围。

Claims (1)

1.该阶梯式水力发电装置由水坝体(1)、水力发电机(2)、真空管(3)、涡室进水口(4)和溢水口(5)构成,其特征在于:水坝体(1)呈阶梯状排列,各水坝体(1)上分别装有一水力发电机(2),水力发电机(2)的下部装有涡室和真空管(3),涡室上设置有涡室进水口(4),相邻的水坝体(1)之间通过真空管(3)连通,各水坝体(1)上分别设置有溢水口(5)。 
CN2012202346871U 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 阶梯式水力发电装置 Expired - Fee Related CN202658586U (zh)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291528A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-11 王月明 利用水力发电尾水多级发电系统
CN104099912A (zh) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 段世杰 梯级升管壳堤平拥水力发电站
CN110131089A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 天津天发总厂机电设备有限公司 一种发电站尾水循环利用系统
CN110778443A (zh) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-11 梁丽春 水落差式动力发电装置
WO2020123941A1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Go Team CCR LLC Apparatus and method for generation of electricity with pressurized water and air flow media
US11280312B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2022-03-22 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facilities
US11280311B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2022-03-22 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facility and reservoir utilizing coal combustion residuals
US11795901B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2023-10-24 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facilities

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104099912A (zh) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 段世杰 梯级升管壳堤平拥水力发电站
CN103291528A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-11 王月明 利用水力发电尾水多级发电系统
CN103291528B (zh) * 2013-06-21 2016-05-11 王月明 利用水力发电尾水多级发电系统
WO2020123941A1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Go Team CCR LLC Apparatus and method for generation of electricity with pressurized water and air flow media
US10781787B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2020-09-22 Go Team CCR LLC Apparatus and method for generation of electricity with pressurized water and air flow media
US11168660B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2021-11-09 Carroll Hector, Llc Apparatus and method for generation of electricity with pressurized water and air flow media
US11280312B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2022-03-22 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facilities
US11280311B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2022-03-22 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facility and reservoir utilizing coal combustion residuals
US11795901B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2023-10-24 Carroll Hector, Llc Pumped storage water electric power generation facilities
CN110131089A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 天津天发总厂机电设备有限公司 一种发电站尾水循环利用系统
CN110131089B (zh) * 2019-05-17 2024-02-13 天津天发总厂机电设备有限公司 一种发电站尾水循环利用系统
CN110778443A (zh) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-11 梁丽春 水落差式动力发电装置

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