CN202648176U - Split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system - Google Patents

Split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202648176U
CN202648176U CN2012203030077U CN201220303007U CN202648176U CN 202648176 U CN202648176 U CN 202648176U CN 2012203030077 U CN2012203030077 U CN 2012203030077U CN 201220303007 U CN201220303007 U CN 201220303007U CN 202648176 U CN202648176 U CN 202648176U
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
solar
water
controller
electrical connection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012203030077U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
勇和超
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Jiangsu sunshine Four Seasons Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
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SUZHOU SUNSHINE SOLAR ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system, and belongs to the technical field of water heating facilities. The split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system comprises a solar photovoltaic generation component, a flat-panel solar thermal collector, an adjusting controller, a storage battery, an inverter, a power control box, a control instrument, a water tank and a circulating pump, the solar photovoltaic generation component is jointed with one end of the flat-panel solar thermal collector, the flat-panel solar thermal collector is provided with a tubular thermal absorber, a water inlet and a water outlet of the tubular thermal absorber are respectively connected with the water tank, the adjusting controller is connected with the inverter, the inverter is connected with the power control box, the power control box is connected with the control instrument, the storage battery is connected with the adjusting controller, an electric heater is arranged in the water tank and is electrically connected with the control instrument, an upper water level sensor and a lower water level sensor are arranged on the water tank, and the circulating pump is arranged on a pipeline and is electrically connected with the control instrument through a circuit. The split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system has the advantages that the influence of light can be avoided, and the water tank can continuously provide hot water.

Description

Split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water heating facility technical field, is specifically related to a kind of split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system
Background technology
Along with people's awareness of saving energy and environmental consciousness and to the continuous enhancing of the protection consciousness of non-renewable natural resources such as oil, coal, natural gas etc., the application of solar water heater is popularized gradually.Solar water heater in the prior art mostly uses the vacuum tube version of (also claiming light-heat conversion glass tube), and the solar water heater of this version can be seen in Chinese patent literature in a large number, omit the anti-frozen solar energy water heater such as the CN1027661C recommendation to exemplify, the integral solar water heater made of plastic that CN1399110A introduces, the cover-added hail-proof solar water heater that CN2879040Y provides, the anti-hail solar water heater with removable cover that CN2886430Y discloses, the solar water heater of the light-heat conversion glass tube crash-free that the high-strength solar water heater that CN1299972Y recommends and CN201106942Y disclose, etc.
Above-mentioned patent and patent application scheme all propose for the existing corresponding shortcoming that namely exposes in actual use of the solar water heater of vacuum tube structure form, specifically can reflect in the background technology hurdle by the corresponding specification of aforementioned patent.Conclusion, the solar water heater of vacuum tube structure form exist installs trouble, and need to vacuum tube be installed one by one at the scene of using, so installation process is tediously long; Vacuum tube is frangible, change inconvenience, and in case the arbitrary vacuum tube explosion in one group of vacuum tube, can cause the water in the water tank to be let out to the greatest extent, particularly when solar water heater is furnished with the automatic feeding water control device, also the water source can be wasted in large quantities, because the automatic feeding water control device can only be identified lack of water in the water tank, and the reason of lack of water can not be identified; The installation site had fastidious property; The overwhelming majority is installed on the roof; The maintenance probability is high, and use cost is large, etc.
Undoubtedly, because there is the aforementioned shortcoming that is not limited to exemplify in the solar water heater of glass tube with vacuum heat form, therefore in recent years, flat type solar heat collector (also claiming the flat solar water heater) is more and more for people think highly of, and improves constantly with respect to the occupation rate of market of vacuum tube structure solar water heater.In disclosed Chinese patent literature, can be seen in a large number equally the technical information about flat type solar heat collector, slightly with exemplify such as " flat-plate solar heat collector " that CN101498512A recommends, " flat-plate solar collector " that CN101984305A provides, " the superconducting flat solar thermal collector " that CN102032687A announces, " plate solar collector " that CN201992845U introduces, " heat pipe type flat plate solar collector " that CN201945060U discloses, " a kind of plate solar collector " that CN201964638U releases, " a kind of plate solar collector " that " flat-plate solar collector " of CN202109671U bulletin and CN102434976A disclose, etc.
But, no matter be that solar photovoltaic assembly or flat type solar heat collector all exist the problem that is subjected to weather effect, particularly, often be difficult to even can't satisfy the requirement that people use hot water at the weather without overcast and rainy snow of solar radiation and so on, and in published patent and non-patent literature, be showed no all referential technology enlightenments that is remedied this defective.For this reason, the applicant has done positive and useful design, and technical scheme described below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of helping avoid to be subjected to illumination effect and to use and satisfy the split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system that the hot water requirement is provided.
Task of the present utility model is finished like this, a kind of split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system, comprise solar photovoltaic electrification component, flat type solar heat collector, adjustment control, battery, inverter, power controling box, controller, water tank and circulating pump, solar photovoltaic electrification component is positioned at an end of flat type solar heat collector and closes with a described termination of flat type solar heat collector, this solar photovoltaic electrification component and adjustment control electrical connection, and be electrically connected with controller, flat type solar heat collector has a tubular type heat dump, the water inlet of this tubular type heat dump is connected with water tank by the first pipeline, and the delivery port of tubular type heat dump is connected with water tank by the second pipeline, adjustment control and inverter electrical connection, and inverter and power-supply controller of electric electrical connection, power-supply controller of electric and the electrical connection of described controller, battery and adjustment control electrical connection, be provided with electric heater in the water tank, this electric heater and the electrical connection of described controller, and also be equipped with on the water tank level sensor under the level sensor and water tank on the water tank, on the water tank, lower level sensor is by circuit and controller electrical connection, circulating pump is arranged on described the first pipeline, and by circuit and controller electrical connection.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with safety valve at the top of described water tank, the following side is provided with sewage draining exit, and the top of sidepiece is provided with the hot water outlet, the below of sidepiece is provided with the cold water intake.
The direct current that the technical scheme that the utility model provides can be sent solar photovoltaic electrification component converts alternating current to by inverter and flows to power controling box, circulating pump provided working power and to provide working power as the electric heater that is located in the water tank simultaneously, during when the weather factor and without solar radiation, the electric energy that will before have been stored by the battery battery offers power controling box, to satisfy the requirement that power supply is provided as electric heater, thereby can avoid being subjected to illumination effect, satisfy the requirement that water tank continues to provide hot water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, provided a solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 and a flat type solar heat collector 2, because the structure of solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 belongs to known technology, so the applicant no longer gives unnecessary details it.In the present embodiment, solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 is provided in an end (also can be described as a side) of flat type solar heat collector 2, and preferably it is engaged with flat type solar heat collector 2, in order to embody: solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 and flat type solar heat collector 2 both consist of as a whole in form, substantially then both are split type, separately performance effect separately.
Flat type solar heat collector 2 has tubular type heat dump 21, in the space that forms between the base plate with heat-insulation layer of tubular type heat dump 21 superposed firmization glass (transparent) and bottom, has just changed glass and base plate is positioned on the framework.The water inlet of tubular type heat dump 21 is connected with the following water tank that also will mention 8 by the first pipeline 211, and is same, and the delivery port of tubular type heat dump 21 is connected with water tank 8 by the second pipeline 212.
Aforesaid solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 is electrically connected by the first circuit 11 and adjustment control 3, and by the second circuit 12 and controller 7 electrical connections.Battery 4 and adjustment control 3 electrical connections, and adjustment control 3 and inverter 5 electrical connections, inverter 5 and power controling box 6 electrical connections, and power controling box 6 and aforesaid controller 7 electrical connections.Above mentioned water tank 8 and controller 7 electrical connections.One circulating pump 9 is arranged on aforesaid the first pipeline 211, and is electrically connected with controller 7 by power line 91.
In water tank 8, be provided with an electric heater 81, this electric heater 81 is connected with controller 7 electrical controls by wire 811, and be provided with respectively on the water tank level sensor 83 under the level sensor 82 and water tank in the upper and lower part of water tank 8, the upper and lower level sensor 82 of water tank, 83 all is connected with controller 7 electrical controls.When the water level in the water tank 8 reaches the degree of level sensor 82 perception on the water tank, then by controller 7 will with pipeline that cold water intake 87 is connected on solenoid electric valve close, otherwise, when the water level in the water tank 8 is lower than that level sensor 83 is able to the degree of perception under the water tank, solenoid electric valve is opened.Upper lateral part at water tank 8 has connected a hot water outlet 86, and is equipped with respectively a safety valve 84 and sewage draining exit 85 at top and following side.
By above-mentioned explanation and according to annexation shown in Figure 1 as can be known, solar photovoltaic electrification component 1, flat type solar heat collector 2 and water tank 8 have formed a split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system, the photo-thermal system is flat type solar heat collector 2, and photovoltaic system is solar photovoltaic electrification component 1.The direct current that is sent by solar photovoltaic electrification component 1 is directly by adjustment control 3 and convert alternating current to by inverter 5 and be transported to power controling box 6, for the aforementioned circulating pump 9 in the system and electric heater 81 provide working power, and remaining electrical power storage is arrived battery 4, when run into such as overcast and rainy snow without the weather of solar radiation the time, with the electric energy feed system that stores, make electric heater 81 work by battery 4.The major function of adjustment control 3 is that 4 chargings of control battery are out-of-date and out-of-date to load discharge, namely plays the effect of protection battery 4.The function of inverter 5 is to change direct current into alternating current.
In sum, the technical scheme that the utility model provides has overcome the deficiency in the prior art, has finished the invention task, has objectively embodied the technique effect described in the superincumbent technique effect of the applicant hurdle, and can yet be regarded as is a ultimate attainment technical scheme

Claims (2)

1. A kind of split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system, it is characterized in that comprising solar photovoltaic electrification component (1), flat type solar heat collector (2), adjustment control (3), battery (4), inverter (5), power controling box (6), controller (7), water tank (8) and circulating pump (9), solar photovoltaic electrification component is positioned at an end of flat type solar heat collector (2) and closes with a described termination of flat type solar heat collector (2), this solar photovoltaic electrification component and adjustment control (3) electrical connection, and be electrically connected with controller (7), flat type solar heat collector (2) has a tubular type heat dump (21), the water inlet of this tubular type heat dump (21) is connected with water tank (8) by the first pipeline (211), and the delivery port of tubular type heat dump (21) is connected with water tank (8) by the second pipeline (212), adjustment control (3) and inverter (5) electrical connection, and inverter (5) and power-supply controller of electric (6) electrical connection, power-supply controller of electric (6) and described controller (7) electrical connection, battery (4) and adjustment control (3) electrical connection, be provided with electric heater (81) in the water tank (8), this electric heater (81) and described controller (7) electrical connection, and also be equipped with level sensor (83) under level sensor on the water tank (82) and the water tank on the water tank (8), on the water tank, lower level sensor (82,83) by circuit and controller (7) electrical connection, circulating pump (9) is arranged on described the first pipeline (211), and by circuit and controller (7) electrical connection.
2. Split type panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with safety valve (84) at the top of described water tank (8), the following side is provided with sewage draining exit (85), and the top of sidepiece is provided with hot water outlet (86), and the below of sidepiece is provided with cold water intake (87)
CN2012203030077U 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Split flat-panel solar photo-thermal photovoltaic system Expired - Fee Related CN202648176U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102734943A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 苏州阳光四季太阳能有限公司 Split type flat-plate solar photothermal and photovoltaic system
CN103256649A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-21 张铸志 Solar photo-thermal and photoelectricity combined heating system
CN103453683A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 Solar energy-saving water heater
CN104034068A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-10 滁州利得新能源科技有限公司 Roof split machine solar water heating system
CN104075458A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-01 国家电网公司 Solar energy and mains supply combining water tank heating system
CN104601085A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 安徽工业大学 Photovoltaic-photo-thermal-thermoelectric and baking integrated solar energy utilization device
CN105066467A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 无锡环特太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic surplus power auxiliary heating type solar water heater
CN106705454A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-24 铜陵市宏安太阳能科技有限公司 Photoelectric-photothermal complementary flat-plate solar water heater

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102734943A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 苏州阳光四季太阳能有限公司 Split type flat-plate solar photothermal and photovoltaic system
CN103256649A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-21 张铸志 Solar photo-thermal and photoelectricity combined heating system
CN103453683A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 Solar energy-saving water heater
CN104034068A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-10 滁州利得新能源科技有限公司 Roof split machine solar water heating system
CN104034068B (en) * 2014-05-24 2015-12-09 滁州利得新能源科技有限公司 A kind of roof split air conditioner solar water heating system
CN104075458A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-01 国家电网公司 Solar energy and mains supply combining water tank heating system
CN104601085A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 安徽工业大学 Photovoltaic-photo-thermal-thermoelectric and baking integrated solar energy utilization device
CN104601085B (en) * 2015-01-28 2016-08-24 安徽工业大学 A kind of photovoltaic-photo-thermal-thermoelectricity utilizes device with baking integral solar energy
CN105066467A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 无锡环特太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic surplus power auxiliary heating type solar water heater
CN106705454A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-24 铜陵市宏安太阳能科技有限公司 Photoelectric-photothermal complementary flat-plate solar water heater

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Owner name: JIANGSU YANGGUANGSIJI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., L

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SUZHOU SUNSHINE SOLAR ENERGY CO., LTD.

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Jiang Guochun

Inventor after: Yong Hechao

Inventor after: Pan Guodong

Inventor before: Yong Hechao

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Changshou City Yushan Town Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215500 Chang Road No. 169

Patentee after: JIANGSU SUNSHINE SEASONS NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: Changshou City Yushan Town Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215500 Chang Road No. 169

Patentee before: Suzhou Sunshine Solar Energy Co., Ltd.

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Owner name: JIANGSU YANGGUANG SIJI SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.

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Address after: 215000 Qingdao Road, hi tech Industrial Park, Changshou City Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: Jiangsu sunshine Four Seasons Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Changshou City Yushan Town Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215500 Chang Road No. 169

Patentee before: JIANGSU SUNSHINE SEASONS NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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Termination date: 20160627