CN202648021U - Heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device - Google Patents
Heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202648021U CN202648021U CN 201220213332 CN201220213332U CN202648021U CN 202648021 U CN202648021 U CN 202648021U CN 201220213332 CN201220213332 CN 201220213332 CN 201220213332 U CN201220213332 U CN 201220213332U CN 202648021 U CN202648021 U CN 202648021U
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- air conditioner
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- water heater
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device The device comprises a heat-pump type air conditioner, a heat exchange pipe, a conversion water tank and a water heater, wherein one end of the heat exchange pipe is plugged, the other end of the heat exchange pipe is open; the plugged end of the heat exchange pipe is arranged in a fin of an outdoor unit of the heat-pump type air conditioner, and the open end of the heat exchange pipe is communicated with the conversion water tank; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the conversion water tank; the water inlet is connected with a tap water pipe through a valve; the conversion water tank and the water heater are communicated with each other through a connecting pipe; and the connecting pipe is provided with a valve. The heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy consumption device exchanges heat with the radiator of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner through the heat exchange pipe, heat conversion between the air conditioner and the water heater is realized, and the radiator of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is used for reducing temperature in summer and increasing temperature in winter, so that the efficiency of refrigeration in summer and heating in winter of the air conditioner can be improved, and energy consumption of the air conditioner and the water heater can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The heat that the utility model relates to a kind of heat that domestic heat pump type air-conditioner outdoor unit is produced and water heater utilizes to improve the device of both efficient mutually, belongs to heat pump type air conditioner or water heater energy use technology field.
Background technology
Along with the development of growth in the living standard and science and technology, air-conditioning has entered every household, but the fan-out capability that heats of domestic heat pump type air-conditioner can decay with the decline of outside air temperature.Research data shows, source pump at the heating capacity of standard condition as being 100, its heating capacity less than 70 when one 5 ℃ of environment temperatures then, heating capacity less than 50 then when one 15 ℃ of environment temperatures.Spending when low above the outdoor evaporimeter when outdoor temp can frosting, the air-conditioning heating ability significantly descends, the electrically heated method of most employings solves this problem at present, but in the process of defrost, if can not reasonably control defrost time and frequency has a large amount of energy and is wasted, reduce the heating capacity of air-conditioning, and the power consumption of the operation of air conditioner that thereupon brings also becomes very large energy burden.
Heat pump type air conditioner is comprised of compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporimeter, cold-producing medium is in operation and finishes compression, condensation heat release, throttling expansion and evaporation endothermic Four processes, iterative cycles, reach the purpose of regulating indoor air temperature, the off-premises station radiator of air-conditioning is in the winter time as evaporator operation, summer as condenser working.According to heat pump type air conditioner efficiency calculation formula, improve the evaporimeter endothermic temperature winter, reduce condenser temperature summer, can improve air-conditioner efficiency.Summer, the condensation heat of the space-time amount of tuning up was directly entered in the atmosphere by axial flow blower, and generally getting cooling load index in the Air-conditioner design is 100-150W/m
2, and condenser heat is generally about 1.25 times of refrigeration duty, visible refrigeration machine condenser heat is quite huge.According to data, air conditioning energy consumption generally accounts for 50% of building energy consumption, enters environment and the energy consumption of air-conditioning finally is converted into heat energy, has further aggravated the tropical island effect in city.
At present, the existing condenser heat that utilizes the heat pump type air conditioner refrigeration machine to produce heats the technology of cold water, such as Chinese patent literature CN1995855 disclosed " air conditioning water heater using air source heat pump ", it includes turnover heating water system and air conditioner system, turnover heating water system is connected with air conditioner system, above-mentioned turnover heating water system comprises water tank, water container heat exchanger, water inlet and delivery port, wherein the water container heat exchanger water inlet is connected with water inlet by pipeline, the water container heat exchanger delivery port is connected with the water inlet of water tank by pipeline, and the delivery port of water tank is connected with delivery port by pipeline.This system adopts and will pass in and out the structure that heating water system and air conditioner system are combined, and not only can realize refrigeration, heat-production functions, the while generation hot water that can also circulate.
But the existing technology of heat pump type air conditioner heating cold water of utilizing can only heat cold water, in the time of can not utilizing in the winter time air-conditioning to indoor heating, provides heat energy to make to the off-premises station radiator, to improve the heat supply efficiency of air-conditioning.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the utility model exists during in the winter time with summer operation for existing heat pump type air conditioner provides a kind of simple in structure, can improve heat pump type air conditioner and the water heater energy conversion device of operation of air conditioner efficient.
Heat pump type air conditioner of the present utility model and water heater energy conversion device, by the following technical solutions:
This conversion equipment, comprise heat pump type air conditioner, heat exchanger tube, conversion water tank and water heater, one end of heat exchanger tube blocks, the other end is uncovered, and the end that heat exchanger tube blocks is arranged in the radiating fin of off-premises station of heat pump type air conditioner, and a uncovered end is communicated with the conversion water tank, the conversion water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, water inlet is connected with running water pipe by valve, is communicated with by tube connector between conversion water tank and the water heater, and tube connector is provided with valve.
The utility model utilizes heat exchanger tube and air-conditioner outdoor unit radiator to carry out heat exchange, realize the conversion of heat between air-conditioning and water heater, make the air-conditioner outdoor unit radiator reduce temperature and improve temperature winter in summer, improve the efficient of air-conditioning refrigeration in summer and winter heating with this, and can reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning and water heater.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, off-premises station, 2, heat exchanger tube, 3, the conversion water tank, 4, water heater, 5, tube connector, 6, valve, 7, running water pipe.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, heat pump type air conditioner of the present utility model and water heater energy conversion device comprise heat pump type air conditioner, heat exchanger tube 2, conversion water tank 3 and water heater 4.One end of heat exchanger tube 2 blocks, and the other end is uncovered, and the end that heat exchanger tube 2 blocks is arranged in the radiating fin of off-premises station 1 of heat pump type air conditioner, and a uncovered end is communicated with conversion water tank 3, and many heat exchanger tubes can be set.Conversion water tank 3 is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet can be connected with running water pipe 7 by valve.Be communicated with by tube connector 5 between conversion water tank 3 and the water heater 4, tube connector 5 is provided with valve 6.Water heater 4 preferably adopts solar water heater.
Winter, air-conditioning is during to heating of house, open the valve 6 on the tube connector 5, make conversion water tank 3 and water heater 4 intercommunications, heating (if the words of solar water heater by water heater 4, then absorb solar heat by its thermal-collecting tube) water temperature in the conversion water tank 3 is raise, high-temperature water in the conversion water tank 3 enters heat exchanger tube 2, because heat exchanger tube 2 is arranged in the radiating fin of off-premises station 1, by heat exchange, improved the temperature of off-premises station radiating fin, this has just improved the temperature of A/C evaporator, also just improved air conditioner heating efficiency in winter, reduce the workload of compressor, reached energy-conservation purpose, effectively avoided air-conditioning frosting in winter, overcome the waste of energy that traditional Defrost mode (ultrasonic technology defrosting and hot gas bypass defrosting) causes, effectively solve the harm (infringement heat pump compressor and high voltage component) that the mistake defrosting causes.
In summer, air-conditioning is during to indoor refrigeration, makes exchange heat in the radiating fin of off-premises station 1 to heat exchanger tube 2, reduces the temperature of off-premises station radiating fin, improves air conditioner refrigerating efficiency in summer.The water temperature of changing simultaneously in the water tank 3 raises, and can directly utilize the high-temperature water in the conversion water tank 3, also can open the valve 6 on the tube connector 5, and the water temperature in the water heater 4 is raise, and reduces the energy consumption of water heater 4.So both improve air conditioner refrigeration efficient, reduced again the energy consumption of water heater 4.
The utility model energy-saving effect is remarkable, has realized the high efficient heat exchanging of air-conditioner outdoor unit radiator, has improved air-conditioner efficiency, and air-conditioning electric energy in winter is reached more than 16%, and summer, electric energy reached more than 14%.
Claims (1)
1. a heat pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device, comprise heat pump type air conditioner, heat exchanger tube, conversion water tank and water heater, it is characterized in that: an end of heat exchanger tube blocks, the other end is uncovered, the end that heat exchanger tube blocks is arranged in the radiating fin of off-premises station of heat pump type air conditioner, a uncovered end is communicated with the conversion water tank, the conversion water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, water inlet is connected with running water pipe by valve, be communicated with by tube connector between conversion water tank and the water heater, tube connector is provided with valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220213332 CN202648021U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220213332 CN202648021U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device |
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CN202648021U true CN202648021U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201220213332 Expired - Fee Related CN202648021U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Heat-pump type air conditioner and water heater energy conversion device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108266878A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-10 | 丁浩然 | A kind of water heater of not plug-in |
-
2012
- 2012-05-14 CN CN 201220213332 patent/CN202648021U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108266878A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-10 | 丁浩然 | A kind of water heater of not plug-in |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20130514 |