CN202646023U - Novel self-priming water pump - Google Patents

Novel self-priming water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202646023U
CN202646023U CN 201220266601 CN201220266601U CN202646023U CN 202646023 U CN202646023 U CN 202646023U CN 201220266601 CN201220266601 CN 201220266601 CN 201220266601 U CN201220266601 U CN 201220266601U CN 202646023 U CN202646023 U CN 202646023U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
water
pump shaft
water inlet
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220266601
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓东
陈晓飞
魏志明
谭建松
林群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Hao Yang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
黄晓东
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220266601 priority Critical patent/CN202646023U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202646023U publication Critical patent/CN202646023U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel self-priming water pump. The novel self-priming water pump comprises a centrifugal pump body which is provided with a water inlet containing plate (1), a volute (2), a pump shaft (3) and an impeller (4). One end of the water inlet containing plate is provided with a water inlet (5), the other end of the water inlet containing plate is connected and communicated with the volute, the volute is provided with a water outlet (6), a pump shaft seat (7) is fixedly installed inside the volute, the pump shaft seat is connected with the outer wall of the middle section of the pump shaft in a sleeved mode, the impeller is located inside the volute and connected with the pump shaft in an interference mode, and the water inlet containing plate is connected and communicated with a manual vacuum pump (8). Compared with the prior art, the novel self-priming water pump can achieve water pump self-priming, and efficiency of the water pump is not affected. In short, the function of water pump self-priming is achieved through additional arrangement of the manual vacuum pump at a water inlet end of the centrifugal pump body.

Description

The self-priming water pump
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water pump, relates in particular to a kind of self-priming water pump.
Background technique
At present, in domestic water pump industry, the particularly agricultural irrigation industry, self-priming water pump all adopts the external mixture type self-absorbing structure, its efficient is generally all about 30%~45%, such self-priming water pump efficient is lower, be not to be in advanced state, although and common Centrifugal water pump efficient is higher, can't realize self-absorption function.So, in view of the finiteness of resource, be badly in need of a kind ofly can realizing water pump self-suction, do not affect again the self-priming water pump of pump efficiency simultaneously.
The model utility content
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of self-priming water pump that can realize water pump self-suction, not affect again pump efficiency simultaneously is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technological scheme to realize:
A kind of self-priming water pump, comprise have water inlet coupling plate, the centrifugal pump body of spiral case, pump shaft and impeller, one end of described water inlet coupling plate has water intake, the other end connects and be communicated with described spiral case, has water outlet on the described spiral case, be installed with the pump shaft seat in the described spiral case, described pump shaft cover for seat is connected on the outer wall in described pump shaft stage casing, and described impeller is connected with described pump shaft interference in described spiral case, wherein, described water inlet coupling plate connects and is communicated with hand-operating vacuum-pump.
As preferably, described hand-operating vacuum-pump has cylinder, piston, connecting rod, depression bar and depression bar support, one end of described cylinder has the connecting head that is connected on the described water inlet coupling plate, described connecting head is provided with the bleeder hole that is communicated with described cylinder and water inlet coupling plate, described cylinder is provided with one-way valve in the position of the corresponding described bleeder hole in inside, the other end of described cylinder has opening, described piston is located in the described cylinder, one end of described connecting rod is connected on the described piston, the other end passes described cylinder via described opening and links to each other with an end of described depression bar, and an end of described depression bar support is coupling on the middle section position of described depression bar, the other end is fixed on the described cylinder.
As preferably, be connected with in order to affixed fastening piece each other on described water inlet coupling plate and the described spiral case.
As preferably, described pump shaft seat is the mechanical sealing base that cooperates with described pump shaft.
As preferably, described impeller has wheel disc, described wheel disc is provided with some blades in the card towards described water intake one side, one end of described pump shaft penetrates outside described spiral case in the described spiral case and with described impeller-driven and links to each other, form runner between adjacent two described blades, described water intake and water outlet are communicated with by described runner, described blade comprises linear leaf and short blade, the length of described linear leaf is greater than the length of described short blade, be provided with a described short blade between adjacent two described linear leafs, described linear leaf and short blade are the blade of antecurvature sweepback shape.
As preferably, described impeller has axis hole, described pump shaft insert in the described axis hole and with described impeller bond connected.
As shown from the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared to existing technology, the utility model can be realized water pump self-suction, not affect again pump efficiency simultaneously, in brief, is to realize the water pump self-suction function by set up hand-operating vacuum-pump in centrifugal pump body inlet end.Particularly, before the centrifugal pump body is opened, press the depression bar of hand-operating vacuum-pump, according to the lever principle drive link, connecting rod links to each other with piston, in cylinder, do and pump, piston stroking upward, volume of cylinder increases, and inner pressure of air cylinder reduces, one-way valve opens is with the air intake cylinder in the water inlet coupling plate; Descent of piston, volume of cylinder reduces, and inner pressure of air cylinder increases, closed check valve, air in the cylinder is discharged in the atmosphere environment, and along with the continuous to-and-fro motion of piston, the degree of vacuum in the water inlet coupling plate constantly increases, thereby water can be sucked in the water inlet coupling plate, at this moment, open the centrifugal pump body, pump shaft is driven by external connection power, impeller links together by key and pump shaft, and the water that vane rotary enters water intake gets rid of into the water outlet water outlet.Furthermore, the utility model is also by being set to the shape of antecurvature sweepback and the structure of establishing the alternate layout of long and short blade of a short blade between adjacent two block length blades to the setting of linear leaf and short blade and by linear leaf and short blade, its efficient is significantly promoted, highly effective, in addition, the utlity model has processability good, to the characteristics such as the process equipment requirement is low, can be widely used in various industrial or agricultural and irrigate in field and the military-civil diesel engine cooling system, applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic representation in the utility model front.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model side.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic representation of hand-operating vacuum-pump side in the utility model.
1, water inlet coupling plate; 2, spiral case;
3, pump shaft; 4, impeller;
5, water intake; 6, water outlet;
7, pump shaft seat; 8, hand-operating vacuum-pump;
9, cylinder; 10, piston;
11, connecting rod; 12, depression bar;
13, depression bar support; 14, connecting head;
15, bleeder hole; 16, one-way valve;
17, opening; 18, fastening piece.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art can further understand feature of the present utility model and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, comprise and have water inlet coupling plate 1, spiral case 2, the centrifugal pump body of pump shaft 3 and impeller 4, one end of described water inlet coupling plate has water intake 5, the other end connects and is communicated with described spiral case, has water outlet 6 on the described spiral case, be installed with pump shaft seat 7 in the described spiral case, described pump shaft cover for seat is connected on the outer wall in described pump shaft stage casing, described impeller is connected with described pump shaft interference in described spiral case, it is characterized in that, described water inlet coupling plate connection also is communicated with hand-operating vacuum-pump 8, described hand-operating vacuum-pump has cylinder 9, piston 10, connecting rod 11, depression bar 12 and depression bar support 13, one end of described cylinder has the connecting head 14 that is connected on the described water inlet coupling plate, described connecting head is provided with the bleeder hole 15 that is communicated with described cylinder and water inlet coupling plate, described cylinder is provided with one-way valve 16 in the position of the corresponding described bleeder hole in inside, the other end of described cylinder has opening 17, described piston is located in the described cylinder, one end of described connecting rod is connected on the described piston, the other end passes described cylinder via described opening and links to each other with an end of described depression bar, one end of described depression bar support is coupling on the middle section position of described depression bar, the other end is fixed on the described cylinder, be connected with on described water inlet coupling plate and the described spiral case in order to affixed fastening piece 18 each other, described pump shaft seat is the mechanical sealing base that cooperates with described pump shaft, described impeller has wheel disc, it is not shown that described wheel disc is provided with some blades in the card towards described water intake one side, one end of described pump shaft penetrates outside described spiral case in the described spiral case and with described impeller-driven and links to each other, form runner between adjacent two described blades, described water intake and water outlet are communicated with by described runner, described blade comprises linear leaf and short blade, the length of described linear leaf is greater than the length of described short blade, be provided with a described short blade between adjacent two described linear leafs, described linear leaf and short blade are the blade of antecurvature sweepback shape, it is not shown that described impeller has axis hole, described pump shaft insert in the described axis hole and with described impeller bond connected.
But the above only is better possible embodiments of the present utility model, is not to limit to claim of the present utility model, so the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specifications and accompanying drawing content are done changes, all in like manner is included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. self-priming water pump, the centrifugal pump body that comprises have water inlet coupling plate (1), spiral case (2), pump shaft (3) and impeller (4), one end of described water inlet coupling plate has water intake (5), the other end connects and be communicated with described spiral case, has water outlet (6) on the described spiral case, be installed with pump shaft seat (7) in the described spiral case, described pump shaft cover for seat is connected on the outer wall in described pump shaft stage casing, described impeller is connected with described pump shaft interference in described spiral case, it is characterized in that described water inlet coupling plate connection also is communicated with hand-operating vacuum-pump (8).
2. self-priming water pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hand-operating vacuum-pump has cylinder (9), piston (10), connecting rod (11), depression bar (12) and depression bar support (13), one end of described cylinder has the connecting head (14) that is connected on the described water inlet coupling plate, described connecting head is provided with the bleeder hole (15) that is communicated with described cylinder and water inlet coupling plate, described cylinder is provided with one-way valve (16) in the position of the corresponding described bleeder hole in inside, the other end of described cylinder has opening (17), described piston is located in the described cylinder, one end of described connecting rod is connected on the described piston, the other end passes described cylinder via described opening and links to each other with an end of described depression bar, and an end of described depression bar support is coupling on the middle section position of described depression bar, the other end is fixed on the described cylinder.
3. self-priming water pump as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is connected with on described water inlet coupling plate and the described spiral case in order to affixed fastening piece (18) each other.
4. self-priming water pump as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described pump shaft seat is the mechanical sealing base that cooperates with described pump shaft.
5. such as each described self-priming water pump in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described impeller has wheel disc, described wheel disc is provided with some blades in the card towards described water intake one side, one end of described pump shaft penetrates outside described spiral case in the described spiral case and with described impeller-driven and links to each other, form runner between adjacent two described blades, described water intake and water outlet are communicated with by described runner, described blade comprises linear leaf and short blade, the length of described linear leaf is greater than the length of described short blade, be provided with a described short blade between adjacent two described linear leafs, described linear leaf and short blade are the blade of antecurvature sweepback shape.
6. self-priming water pump as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described impeller has axis hole, described pump shaft insert in the described axis hole and with described impeller bond connected.
CN 201220266601 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Novel self-priming water pump Expired - Fee Related CN202646023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220266601 CN202646023U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Novel self-priming water pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220266601 CN202646023U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Novel self-priming water pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202646023U true CN202646023U (en) 2013-01-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220266601 Expired - Fee Related CN202646023U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Novel self-priming water pump

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351205A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Novel centrifugal type water pump
CN109695575A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-30 陈晨 One kind exempting from liquid feeding type centrifugal pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351205A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Novel centrifugal type water pump
CN109695575A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-30 陈晨 One kind exempting from liquid feeding type centrifugal pump

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160324

Address after: 350016, building two, floor 18, Changan Road, 201-203 Fuzhou Road, Mawei District, Fujian province (FTA test area)

Patentee after: Fujian Hao Yang Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 350001 block A, Fu Palace garden, Gulou District, Fujian, Fuzhou 19B

Patentee before: Huang Xiaodong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20200607

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee