CN202645836U - Horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device - Google Patents

Horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202645836U
CN202645836U CN2012201692044U CN201220169204U CN202645836U CN 202645836 U CN202645836 U CN 202645836U CN 2012201692044 U CN2012201692044 U CN 2012201692044U CN 201220169204 U CN201220169204 U CN 201220169204U CN 202645836 U CN202645836 U CN 202645836U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
generator
wave energy
chamber
suction valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012201692044U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑小华
申志军
王致杰
王扬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dianji University filed Critical Shanghai Dianji University
Priority to CN2012201692044U priority Critical patent/CN202645836U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202645836U publication Critical patent/CN202645836U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device. The horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device comprises a bracket, a generator and a movable plate, wherein an air cylinder is horizontally arranged on the bracket; an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve are arranged on an inner chamber of the air cylinder; an air turbine is mounted on one side of the air outlet valve of the air cylinder; the generator is connected with the air turbine; a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with an air cylinder piston through a hinge; the air cylinder and the generator are higher than a highest wave crest of waves; one end of the movable plate is connected onto the bracket through a hinge; the other end of the movable plate is connected onto the piston rod of the air cylinder through a hinge; and the movable plate tilts towards the receding direction of the waves. According to the horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device disclosed by the utility model, renewable energy sources are utilized for generating power, and thus energy conservation and environment protection are realized; and the horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device adopts the air turbine to generate power, and thus the cost is saved.

Description

Horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set
Technical field
The utility model relates to the renewable energy sources applied technical field, particularly a kind of horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set.
Background technique
Along with the fast development of economy, the exhaustive exploitation of non-renewable energy resources, people more and more pay close attention to the exploitation utilization of renewable energy sources, and also therefore a lot of renewable energy sourcess are constantly developed, such as renewable energy sourcess such as solar energy, wind energy, tidal energies.Wave is washing away seashore with goinging on day and night without stopping, wave energy is a kind of inexhaustible clean energy resource, existing wave energy generator is cranked arm by connecting rod and is driven generator rotation realization generating, but because the generator long period of soaking is in seawater, will very high requirement be proposed to material and the Corrosion Protection of generator, cost of investment is large, and maintenance cost is high.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set to be provided, driving the generator generating in the hope of realizing by the rotation of air turbine.
The technological scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set, comprise support, generator and mobile plate, it is characterized in that, be horizontally disposed with cylinder at described support, suction valve and gas outlet valve are set in the inner cavity chamber of described cylinder, gas outlet valve one side at described cylinder is installed air turbine, described generator links to each other with air turbine, the piston rod of described cylinder links to each other with cylinder piston by hinge, described cylinder and described generator are higher than the highest crest of wave, described mobile plate one end is connected through the hinge on described support, and the other end is connected through the hinge on the piston rod of cylinder, and the direction that described mobile plate is decorporated to wave tilts.
Further, described air turbine and described generator are arranged in the generator chamber, described generator chamber communicates with atmosphere, the outer chamber of described cylinder is by the sealing of cylinder plate, described piston rod is connected with described cylinder plate by universal coupling, have suction valve on the described outer chamber, between described outer chamber and described generator chamber, be connected an air pipe, described outer chamber links to each other with described air pipe by a gas outlet valve, described generator chamber links to each other with described air pipe by a suction valve, and described air pipe is at the close described air turbine of the link position of described generator chamber.
Further, the suction valve of described outer chamber is a plurality of.
Further, the suction valve of described inner cavity chamber is a plurality of.
Further, the suction valve on the described cylinder and gas outlet valve are arranged in the cylinder side away from cylinder piston.
Further, above the passage of the logical atmospheric side of described cylinder plate, suction valve is set.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Cylinder, generator homenergic conversion equipment with contact with sea water, can not adopt general material;
By air pipe, seawater is risen at ebb tide, can both generate electricity.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the first embodiment's of the present utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
Label in the accompanying drawing is respectively:
1. support; 2. outer chamber;
3. inner cavity chamber; 4. mobile plate;
5. air turbine; 6. generator;
7. piston; 8. hinge;
9. hinge; 10. hinge;
11. universal coupling; 12. suction valve;
13. suction valve; 14. suction valve;
15. gas outlet valve; 16. suction valve;
17. gas outlet valve; 18. suction valve;
19. air pipe; 20. piston rod;
21. cylinder plate; 22. generator chamber.
Embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set.
The first embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, support 1 adopts and is difficult for being made by the material of seawater corrosion, its structure can adopt structure of the prior art, the maximum height of its height during greater than alluvion, support 1 can adopt fixed or the formula of moving is installed, at support 1 cylinder is installed, the cylinder horizontal positioned, the inner cavity chamber 3 of cylinder is positioned near seashore one side, the piston rod 20 of cylinder is positioned at seawater one side, and an end of piston rod 20 is connected by hinge 9 with piston 7, an end of mobile plate 4 be connected on the support 1 by hinge 10, the other end of mobile plate 4 is connected by hinge 8 with the other end of piston rod 20, and the upper end of mobile plate 4 is to the seawater lopsidedness.Also be provided with a generator chamber 22 at cylinder by an inshore side, the generator chamber is all open in atmosphere or the logical atmosphere of opening, generator 6 is installed in generator chamber 22, at generator 6 air turbine 5 is installed, suction valve 16 and gas outlet valve 17 are set in the inner cavity chamber 3 of cylinder, suction valve 16 is as far as possible near generator chamber 22 1 sides, gas outlet valve 17 is arranged on the base of cylinder, air turbine 15 is positioned at gas outlet valve 17 1 sides, over against gas outlet valve 17, guarantee that the air that gas outlet valve 17 blows out can drive air turbine 5 rotations.
The second embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, on the basis with above-mentioned mode of execution, in the outer chamber 2 of cylinder cylinder plate 21 being set seals, piston rod 20 is connected with cylinder plate 21 by universal coupling 11 and passes cylinder plate 21, universal coupling 11 can make piston rod 20 rotate in the Vertical direction of cylinder plate 21, be installed into air valve 13 and suction valve 14 on the outer chamber 21, between outer chamber 2 and generator chamber 22, be connected an air pipe 19, link to each other with air pipe 19 by a gas outlet valve 15 in outer chamber 2, generator chamber 22 links to each other with air pipe 19 by a suction valve 18, and air pipe 19 is used for the air of outer chamber 2 is delivered to the air turbine 5 of generator chamber 22.Air pipe 19 guarantees that at the close air turbine 5 of the link position of generator chamber 22 air in the air pipe 19 can drive air turbine 5 rotations.Above cylinder plate 21 is communicated with the passage of atmospheric side, suction valve 12 is set, when whole electricity generating device run-off the straight, suction valve 12 air inlets, the air pressure in the balance cylinder outside.In order to guarantee that piston 7 can not run into valve in the course of the work, the suction valve of using among the embodiment and gas outlet valve are installed in the both sides away from piston 7 as far as possible, also the screens device can be set on the limit of valve, with the scope of limited piston 7 activities.
Continuation is referring to accompanying drawing 2, the below take the second embodiment as example illustrates working procedure of the present utility model, when wave rushes to seashore, mobile plate 4 is subject to wave impact force, upwards rotate take hinge 10 as fulcrum, thereby pushing piston bar 20 pushing pistons 7 are pushed inner cavity chamber 3 to, at this moment, suction valve 13 and suction valve 14 are owing to the negative pressure in the outer chamber 2 is opened air amount, gas outlet valve 15 cuts out, and suction valve 16 is subjected to the high pressure of inner cavity chamber and cuts out, and gas outlet valve 17 is opened, blow out air is to air turbine 5, and air turbine 5 rotates and drives generator 6 rotation generatings.When wave declines, mobile plate 4 is rotated to the sea direction around hinge 10 by wave impulse force and the gravity of self, thereby driving piston rod 20 drive pistons 7 moves to outer chamber 2, at this moment, inner cavity chamber 3 produces negative pressure, driving gas outlet valve 17 closes, gas outlet valve 16 is opened air amount, suction valve 13 and the suction valve 14 of outer chamber are closed, and the gas outlet valve 15 on the guide pipe 19 is opened, and suction valve 18 is opened, and the air in the outer chamber 2 is in air pipe 19 blows to generator chamber 22, blow out air is to air turbine 5, and air turbine 5 rotates and drives generator 6 rotation generatings.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set, comprise support, generator and mobile plate, it is characterized in that: be horizontally disposed with cylinder at described support, suction valve and gas outlet valve are set in the inner cavity chamber of described cylinder, gas outlet valve one side at described cylinder is installed air turbine, described generator links to each other with air turbine, the piston rod of described cylinder links to each other with cylinder piston by hinge, described cylinder and described generator are higher than the highest crest of wave, described mobile plate one end is connected through the hinge on described support, the other end is connected through the hinge on the piston rod of cylinder, and the direction that described mobile plate is decorporated to wave tilts.
2. horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air turbine and described generator are arranged in the generator chamber, described generator chamber communicates with atmosphere, the outer chamber of described cylinder is by the sealing of cylinder plate, described piston rod is connected with described cylinder plate by universal coupling, have suction valve on the described outer chamber, between described outer chamber and described generator chamber, be connected an air pipe, described outer chamber links to each other with described air pipe by a gas outlet valve, described generator chamber links to each other with described air pipe by a suction valve, and described air pipe is at the close described air turbine of the link position of described generator chamber.
3. horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the suction valve of described outer chamber is a plurality of.
4. horizontal piston formula wave energy generating set according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the suction valve of described inner cavity chamber is a plurality of.
5. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described horizontal piston formula wave energy generating sets: the suction valve on the described cylinder and gas outlet valve are arranged in the cylinder side away from cylinder piston.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described horizontal piston formula wave energy generating sets, it is characterized in that: above the passage of the logical atmospheric side of described cylinder plate, suction valve is set.
CN2012201692044U 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device Expired - Fee Related CN202645836U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201692044U CN202645836U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201692044U CN202645836U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Horizontal piston type wave energy power generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202645836U true CN202645836U (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016058518A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 余志雄 Air compression device and power generation equipment
CN109488519A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 亳州学院 A kind of wave-energy power generation stabilization control device
CN109555636A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 上海中车艾森迪海洋装备有限公司 A kind of seashore wave energy utilization system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016058518A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 余志雄 Air compression device and power generation equipment
CN109555636A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 上海中车艾森迪海洋装备有限公司 A kind of seashore wave energy utilization system
CN109488519A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 亳州学院 A kind of wave-energy power generation stabilization control device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20150420

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model