A kind of wire drawing production fiber drawing furnace of glass fibre micro mist
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the glass fibre production technical field, mainly proposes a kind of wire drawing production fiber drawing furnace of glass fibre micro mist.
Background technology
At present, the waste silk that glass fibre produces in the wire-drawing shape process is sold glass sphere manufacturer after generally taking to smash and is put into kiln refuse utilization as grog, perhaps as solid waste in the refuse tip landfill disposal.Fusing can realize that waste re-uses to a small amount of waste silk as grog, but too much use waste silk can cause the melting quality of glass metal to descend, and reduces the quality of glass sphere.Most of waste silk can not take full advantage of, and as the method for solid waste in the refuse tip landfill disposal, causes the waste of some resources and taking for a long time of soil.
The utility model content
Can not take full advantage of problem in order to solve existing glass fiber waste silk, the purpose of this utility model is the wire drawing production fiber drawing furnace that proposes a kind of glass fibre micro mist, with the fusing of glass micro mist and the separation of glass micro mist liquation clarification practical function, abundant fusion cast glass fiber micro powder, assurance wire drawing yield rate and fiber qualification rate, reduce production costs, and make the most of waste silk that produces in the glass fiber wire-drawing process obtain fully effectively recycle.
For finishing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of wire drawing of glass fibre micro mist is produced and is used fiber drawing furnace, described fiber drawing furnace to comprise for the drying shed that the glass micro mist is dried and the electric furnace that the glass micro mist is melted and clarifies; Described electric furnace is double-chamber structure, and namely described electric furnace is provided with the melting chamber that melts in order to the glass micro mist after will drying and the clarifying chamber that glass micro mist liquation is clarified; Described drying shed is arranged on the top of electric furnace body, utilizes the waste heat of electric furnace body that the glass micro mist that is positioned at drying shed is carried out drying; Described drying shed is connected with the melting chamber of electric furnace by charging opening; In described melting chamber, main electrode is set, arrange between described melting chamber and the clarifying chamber in order to stop the abundant glass micro mist of fusing to enter the upper floater guide block of clarifying chamber, arrange between described melting chamber and the clarifying chamber in order to stop density is larger in the glass micro mist metal object to enter the lower gear brick of clarifying chamber; Described upper floater guide block, lower gear brick are setting up and down, and described upper floater guide block consists of the flow-guiding channel that is communicated with melting chamber and clarifying chamber with gap between the lower gear brick; In described clarifying chamber, auxiliary electrode is set; Bottom in described clarifying chamber arranges platinum bushing plate; Described platinum bushing plate is connected with the clarifying chamber by the flow liquid passage.
The wire drawing of a kind of glass fibre micro mist that the utility model proposes is produced and is used fiber drawing furnace, employing has two chambers electric cooker structure of melting chamber and clarifying chamber and has avoided significantly the impact of the foreign material in the glass fiber waste silk on wire-drawing operation, two chambers electric cooker structure is the fusing of glass micro mist and the separation of glass micro mist liquation clarification practical function, reach abundant fusion cast glass fiber micro powder, the assurance metal level is highly stable, the wire drawing yield rate can reach 80%, the fiber qualification rate can reach 95%, the silvalin cost of producing can reduce by 30%, and makes the most of waste silk that produces in the glass fiber wire-drawing process obtain fully effectively recycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model fiber drawing furnace.
Among the figure: 1, drying shed, 2, charging opening, 3, melting chamber, 4, upper floater guide block, 5, lower floater guide block, 6, flow-guiding channel, 8, the clarifying chamber, 9, the flow liquid passage, 10, platinum bushing plate, 11, main electrode, 12, auxiliary electrode, 13, electric furnace body.
Embodiment
The embodiment that provides by reference to the accompanying drawings is illustrated the utility model:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wire drawing of glass fibre micro mist is produced and is used fiber drawing furnace, described fiber drawing furnace to comprise for the drying shed 1 that the glass micro mist is dried and the electric furnace that the glass micro mist is melted and clarifies; Described electric furnace is double-chamber structure, and namely described electric furnace is provided with the melting chamber 3 that melts in order to the glass micro mist after will drying and the clarifying chamber 8 that glass micro mist liquation is clarified; Described drying shed 1 is arranged on the top of electric furnace body 13, utilizes the waste heat of electric furnace body that the glass micro mist that is positioned at drying shed is carried out drying; Described drying shed 1 is connected with the melting chamber 3 of electric furnace by charging opening 2; In the described melting chamber 3 interior main electrodes 11 that arrange, be provided with floater guide block 4 between described melting chamber 3 and the clarifying chamber 8, the glass micro mist of fusing enters the clarifying chamber in order to stop not fully, be provided with lower gear brick 5 between described melting chamber 3 and the clarifying chamber 8, enter the clarifying chamber in order to stop the metal object that density is larger in the glass micro mist; Described upper floater guide block 4, lower gear brick 5 are setting up and down, and the gap between the described upper floater guide block 4, lower gear brick 5 consists of the flow-guiding channel 6 that is communicated with melting chamber and clarifying chamber; At the described clarifying chamber 8 interior auxiliary electrodes 12 that arrange; In the bottom of described clarifying chamber platinum bushing plate 10 is set; Described platinum bushing plate 10 is connected with clarifying chamber 8 by flow liquid passage 9.
The wire drawing production technique of glass fibre micro mist is at first carried out categorised collection with glass fiber waste silk, allows foreign material, soft waste silk and hard waste silk separate, and stays qualified waste silk, delivers to the waste silk matting; In the waste silk matting, wash waste silk with water jets under high pressure at service sink, remove treating compound and the spot on waste silk surface; Waste silk after the cleaning carries out high speed pulverization in pulverizer; Be crushed to the micro mist of 1mm~4mm through iron removal step, the glass micro mist is carried out deironing; Glass micro mist after the deironing is sent into the drying shed 1 that is positioned at two electric furnace tops, chamber, utilizes the waste heat of two chambers electric furnace that the glass micro mist that is positioned at drying shed is carried out drying; Again dried glass micro mist is entered in the melting chamber 3 of two chambers electric furnace the main electrode 11 conduction heating molten glass micro mists in the melting chamber by powder input port 2; In melting chamber, stop the micro mist that swims in glass micro mist liquation top by upper floater guide block 4, make the micro mist that does not fully melt can not enter the clarifying chamber, and in melting chamber, continue heat fused; Stop the larger metal object of density in the micro mist that sinks to the melting chamber bottom by lower floater guide block 5 isolation, make the larger metal object of density can not enter the clarifying chamber, avoid platinum bushing plate to poison; The glass micro mist liquation that fusing is good in the melting chamber enters the clarifying chamber 8 of electric furnace by the flow-guiding channel that is made of upper floater guide block 4 and lower floater guide block 5, glass micro mist liquation heats in the clarifying chamber again to be clarified, glass micro mist liquation after the clarification arrives platinum bushing plates 10 through flow liquid passage 9 downwards and again heats and be modulated to mold temperature, mold temperature is 1200 ± 10 ℃, the exit of leting slip a remark at platinum bushing plate 10 forms the silk root, the silk root forces cooling to pull into glass fibre, be coated with during glass fibre process baster and be covered with treating compound, under the high speed traction of drawing wire machine, be wound on the silk cylinder at last.