CN202639792U - Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface - Google Patents

Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202639792U
CN202639792U CN 201220238190 CN201220238190U CN202639792U CN 202639792 U CN202639792 U CN 202639792U CN 201220238190 CN201220238190 CN 201220238190 CN 201220238190 U CN201220238190 U CN 201220238190U CN 202639792 U CN202639792 U CN 202639792U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
press
positioning sleeve
jumper bar
press fitting
bent axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220238190
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程鸣
李武荣
曹正素
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING XIEMA MECHANICAL CRANKSHAFT CO LTD
Original Assignee
CHONGQING XIEMA MECHANICAL CRANKSHAFT CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING XIEMA MECHANICAL CRANKSHAFT CO LTD filed Critical CHONGQING XIEMA MECHANICAL CRANKSHAFT CO LTD
Priority to CN 201220238190 priority Critical patent/CN202639792U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202639792U publication Critical patent/CN202639792U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a press fitting device for a woodruff key of a crankshaft with a conical surface, and aims to solve the problems of large labor intensity, cumbersome test, failure of effective guarantee of press fitting accuracy, low production efficiency and the like of woodruff keys of crankshafts in the prior art. The press fitting device comprises a rack and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is installed on the lower portion inside the rack; the rack comprises a base board, a top board, a stud, a cylinder, a piston rod and a punch; and the pressing mechanism comprises a base, a locating sleeve, a punching rod, a return spring, a stop block and a stop pin. The press fitting device has the advantages that the manual operation is changed into mechanical operation; additionally, whether press-fitted woodruff keys satisfy technical requirements is tested after press fitting; and not only the production efficiency is improved, but also press fitting quality is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus.
Background technology
Prior art bent axle woodruff key pressing method all is to adopt manual method to press-fit usually, its frock is for supporting the workbench of bent axle, adopt when press-fiting manually woodruff key by being pressed in the keyway mouth, with "painted-face" character in opera woodruff key is knocked in keyway again, then, whether whether the degree of depth parallel and that be pressed into meets drawing requirement with crankshaft center line to detect the woodruff key plane with special measuring tool.Obviously, it is large that prior art bent axle woodruff key press-fitting tool exists labour intensity, checks loaded down with trivial detailsly, and the precision that press-fits can not effectively be guaranteed, the problem such as production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Large for solving the labour intensity that prior art bent axle woodruff key press-fitting tool exists, to check loaded down with trivial detailsly, the problem such as the precision that press-fits can not effectively be guaranteed, production efficiency is low the utility model proposes a kind of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus.The utility model bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus comprises frame and punching mechanism, under punching mechanism is placed in the frame, described frame comprises base plate, top board, double-screw bolt, cylinder, piston rod and drift, 4 double-screw bolts are fixed as rigid frame with base plate and top board, cylinder is fixed on the top board, and connects drift by piston rod; Described punching mechanism comprises base, positioning sleeve, jumper bar, back-moving spring, limited block and spacer pin, described base be shaped as a cuboid with located lateral cover installing hole and vertical jumper bar gathering sill, be installed with positioning sleeve in the located lateral cover installing hole, positioning sleeve endoporus bottom is provided with orientational cone-shaped surface, the orientational cone-shaped surface of positioning sleeve and bent axle outer conical surface match, positioning sleeve hole wall top offers by groove, and the woodruff key after press-fiting on shape that should be by groove and size and the bent axle is complementary; Jumper bar slides up and down along the jumper bar gathering sill from base top; Back-moving spring is sleeved on the jumper bar and contacts with base top and spacer pin respectively, and spacer pin is fixed on the jumper bar top; Limited block is arranged on the spacer pin top and is fixed on the base.
The beneficial effect of the utility model bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus is to change manual operations into mechanically actuated, and, after press-fiting, press-fit woodruff key and whether meet specification requirement by the groove check passed through on the positioning sleeve, not only improved production efficiency, and guaranteed to press-fit quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus structural representation of the present utility model, and among the figure, 1 is base plate, 2 is top board, and 3 is bolt column, and 4 is cylinder, 5 is piston rod, and 6 is drift, and 7 is base, 8 is positioning sleeve, and 9 is jumper bar, and 10 is back-moving spring, 11 is limited block, and 12 is spacer pin, and 13 for passing through groove, 14 is woodruff key, and 15 is bent axle, and 16 is Woodruff key slots and keyways.As seen from the figure, the utility model bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus comprises frame and punching mechanism, under punching mechanism is placed in the frame, described frame comprises base plate 1, top board 2, double-screw bolt 3, cylinder 4, piston rod 5 and drift 6,4 double-screw bolts 3 are fixed as rigid frame with base plate 1 and top board 2, cylinder 4 is fixed on the top board 2, and connects drift 6 by piston rod 5; Described punching mechanism comprises base 7, positioning sleeve 8, jumper bar 9, back-moving spring 10, limited block 11 and spacer pin 12, described base 7 be shaped as a cuboid with located lateral cover installing hole and vertical jumper bar gathering sill, be installed with positioning sleeve 8 in the located lateral cover installing hole, positioning sleeve 8 endoporus bottom is provided with orientational cone-shaped surface, the orientational cone-shaped surface of positioning sleeve 8 and bent axle 15 outer conical surface match, positioning sleeve 8 hole walls tops offers by groove 13, and the woodruff key 14 after press-fiting on shape that should be by groove 13 and size and the bent axle 15 is complementary; Jumper bar 9 slides up and down along the jumper bar gathering sill from base 7 tops; Back-moving spring 10 is sleeved on the jumper bar 9 and contacts with base 7 tops and spacer pin 12 respectively, and spacer pin 12 is fixed on jumper bar 9 tops; Limited block 11 is arranged on spacer pin 12 tops and is fixed on the base 7.
As shown in Figure 1, bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model in use, first bent axle 15 being passed positioning sleeve 8 inserts in the located lateral cover installing hole, rotary crankshaft 15 makes the Woodruff key slots and keyways 16 on the bent axle 15 align with the groove 13 that passes through on the positioning sleeve again, then, woodruff key 14 is positioned on the Woodruff key slots and keyways 16, restart cylinder 4, cylinder 4 promotes drift 6 by piston rod 5 and impacts jumper bar 9, jumper bar 9 compression reseting springs 10 are knocked in Woodruff key slots and keyways 16 with woodruff key 14, realize thus the process that press-fits of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model; Drive drift 6 by piston rod 5 behind cylinder 4 counteragents and promote return, its jumper bar 9 also promotes under the drive of the reset force of back-moving spring 10 and breaks away from woodruff key 14, until the spacer pin 12 on the jumper bar 9 is run into till the limited block 11, jumper bar 9 also is returned to the home position, this process is the return process of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model, by the overall process of repeatedly implementing to realize bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model mass production that press-fits process and return process.
As shown in Figure 1, be installed with positioning sleeve 8 in the located lateral cover installing hole of bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model, positioning sleeve 8 endoporus bottom is provided with orientational cone-shaped surface, the orientational cone-shaped surface of positioning sleeve 8 and bent axle 15 outer conical surface match, therefore bent axle 15 can effectively be positioned in the positioning sleeve 8, and, positioning sleeve 8 hole walls top offers by groove 13, should be complementary by press-fiting later half round key 14 on groove 13 shapes and size and the bent axle 15, therefore bent axle 15 press-fits behind first round key 14 if extract out from positioning sleeve 8 smoothly, illustrate that namely woodruff key 14 press-fits qualified, otherwise, repeated stock 1 to 2 time is until till bent axle 15 being extracted out, illustrate that thus bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model also has the woodruff key 14 of detection and press-fits the function that whether puts in place again.
In a word, bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus of the present utility model not only changes original manual operations into mechanically actuated, can also after press-fiting, press-fit woodruff key 14 by positioning sleeve 8 checks and whether meet specification requirement, greatly improve production efficiency, effectively guarantee to press-fit quality.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. bent axle conical surface woodruff key press-loading apparatus, it is characterized in that: this press-loading apparatus comprises frame and punching mechanism, under punching mechanism is placed in the frame, described frame comprises base plate, top board, double-screw bolt, cylinder, piston rod and drift, 4 double-screw bolts are fixed as rigid frame with base plate and top board, cylinder is fixed on the top board, and connects drift by piston rod; Described punching mechanism comprises base, positioning sleeve, jumper bar, back-moving spring, limited block and spacer pin, described base be shaped as a cuboid with located lateral cover installing hole and vertical jumper bar gathering sill, be installed with positioning sleeve in the located lateral cover installing hole, positioning sleeve endoporus bottom is provided with orientational cone-shaped surface, the orientational cone-shaped surface of positioning sleeve and bent axle outer conical surface match, positioning sleeve hole wall top offers by groove, and the woodruff key after press-fiting on shape that should be by groove and size and the bent axle is complementary; Jumper bar slides up and down along the jumper bar gathering sill from base top; Back-moving spring is sleeved on the jumper bar and contacts with base top and spacer pin respectively, and spacer pin is fixed on the jumper bar top; Limited block is arranged on the spacer pin top and is fixed on the base.
CN 201220238190 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface Expired - Fee Related CN202639792U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220238190 CN202639792U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220238190 CN202639792U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202639792U true CN202639792U (en) 2013-01-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220238190 Expired - Fee Related CN202639792U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Press fitting device for woodruff key of crankshaft with conical surface

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CN (1) CN202639792U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978358A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Press-fit machine for woodruff keys of camshaft
CN105563074A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-11 镇江市丹徒区精华轴承厂 Device for pressing hinge pin into roller body
CN105666101A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 苏州元泰自动化科技有限公司 Multifunctional riveting head
CN107378448A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 Roller body Woodruff key pressing clamp and its method
CN108274221A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-07-13 吴招娣 A kind of speed reducer flat key assembly method
CN108340144A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-31 浙江太阳股份有限公司 A kind of bent axle woodruff key automatic installation apparatus synchronous with straight pin
CN109202806A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-01-15 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of crankshaft woodruff key press-loading apparatus
CN112059590A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-12-11 东莞理工学院 Coil bracket assembling equipment capable of detecting qualified products

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978358A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Press-fit machine for woodruff keys of camshaft
CN103978358B (en) * 2014-05-26 2017-01-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of camshaft woodruff key pressing machine
CN105563074A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-11 镇江市丹徒区精华轴承厂 Device for pressing hinge pin into roller body
CN105666101A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 苏州元泰自动化科技有限公司 Multifunctional riveting head
CN107378448A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 Roller body Woodruff key pressing clamp and its method
CN107378448B (en) * 2017-08-24 2023-04-14 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 Fixture and method for press mounting of crescent key of roller body
CN108340144A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-31 浙江太阳股份有限公司 A kind of bent axle woodruff key automatic installation apparatus synchronous with straight pin
CN108340144B (en) * 2018-03-21 2024-03-29 浙江太阳股份有限公司 Synchronous automatic installation equipment for crankshaft semicircular key and cylindrical pin
CN108274221B (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-11-22 林小芬 A kind of speed reducer flat key assembly method
CN108274221A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-07-13 吴招娣 A kind of speed reducer flat key assembly method
CN109202806A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-01-15 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of crankshaft woodruff key press-loading apparatus
CN109202806B (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-05-08 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Crankshaft semi-circle key press-fitting device
CN112059590A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-12-11 东莞理工学院 Coil bracket assembling equipment capable of detecting qualified products

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20160525