CN202629055U - Gear shifting oil line for automatic transmission - Google Patents
Gear shifting oil line for automatic transmission Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202629055U CN202629055U CN 201220309711 CN201220309711U CN202629055U CN 202629055 U CN202629055 U CN 202629055U CN 201220309711 CN201220309711 CN 201220309711 CN 201220309711 U CN201220309711 U CN 201220309711U CN 202629055 U CN202629055 U CN 202629055U
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- control valve
- oil
- gear shift
- torque converter
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gear shifting oil line for an automatic transmission. The gear shifting oil line for the automatic transmission comprises an oil pump, a hydraulic torque converter control valve, a hydraulic torque converter, five gear shifting control valves and a counterbalance valve. A first oil inlet of the hydraulic torque converter control valve is communicated with the oil pump; a first oil outlet of the hydraulic torque converter control valve is connected with an oil inlet of the hydraulic torque converter; an oil outlet of the hydraulic torque converter is connected with a second oil inlet of the hydraulic torque converter control valve; a second oil outlet of the hydraulic torque converter control valve is respectively connected with oil inlets of the five gear shifting control valves; and drainage ports of the five gear shifting control valves are communicated with the inlet of the counterbalance valve. As oil pressure exists in the five gear shifting control valves in the gear shifting oil line all along, the oil charge time is shortened when gear shifting is performed, and the gear shifting response time is high. Meanwhile, when the oil pressure in the pipeline is higher than a set value, the counterbalance valve starts draining, and the oil pressure in the pipeline is kept to be at the set value, and thereby, the pressure in the oil line is stable, the gear shifting impact is reduced, and the gear shifting stability is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gearshift oil circuit, is applicable to hydraulic automatic speed variator, specifically, relates to a kind of automatic transmission with the gearshift oil circuit, belongs to the hydraulics field.
Background technique
Automatic transmission case is a kind of equipment that can shift gears automatically according to engine speed that occurs with respect to manual transmission; Automatic gearbox of vehicles is common has three kinds of patterns; Be respectively hydraulic automatic gearbox, mechanical stepless automatic transmission case, electric-controlled mechanical automatic transmission case; What at present, car generally used is the hydraulic automatic gearbox.
In realizing process of the present invention; The inventor finds to exist at least in the existing technology following problem; Because the hydraulic automatic gearbox is to be still the step type automatic transmission case in essence, only in corresponding speed change section, can realize stepless speed regulation through the speed discrepancy of fluid torque converter; In shift process, the impact that in the time of still can having gearshift shift valve is brought.
The model utility content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is to above deficiency, provides a kind of automatic transmission with the gearshift oil circuit, has overcome the defective of shift impact in the existing technology, adopt the gearshift oil circuit of the utility model after, have little, the advantage stably of shift impact.
For solving above technical problem; The utility model adopts following technological scheme: a kind of automatic transmission is characterized in that with the gearshift oil circuit: said automatic transmission comprises oil pump, fluid torque converter control valve, fluid torque converter, five gear shift control valves and back pressure valve with the gearshift oil circuit;
First filler opening of said fluid torque converter control valve is communicated with oil pump, and first oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve connects the filler opening of fluid torque converter;
The oil outlet of fluid torque converter connects second filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve, and second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve connects the filler opening of five gear shift control valves respectively;
The drain tap of five gear shift control valves is communicated with the import of back pressure valve.
A kind of optimized project, said five gear shift control valves are the first gear shift control valve, the second gear shift control valve, the 3rd gear shift control valve, the 4th gear shift control valve and the 5th gear shift control valve.
Another kind of optimized project; The oil outlet of the said first gear shift control valve connects first clutch C1; The oil outlet of the second gear shift control valve connects second clutch C2; The oil outlet of the 3rd gear shift control valve connects three-clutch C3, and the oil outlet of the 4th gear shift control valve connects four clutches C4, and the oil outlet of the 5th gear shift control valve connects break B1.
Another optimized project, control termination first solenoid valve of the said first gear shift control valve;
Control termination second solenoid valve of the second gear shift control valve;
Control termination the 3rd solenoid valve of the 3rd gear shift control valve;
Control termination the 4th solenoid valve of the 4th gear shift control valve;
Control termination the 5th solenoid valve of the 5th gear shift control valve.
Further optimized project is provided with pressure regulator valve between first filler opening of said fluid torque converter control valve and the oil pump.
Further again optimized project, the filler opening of said pressure regulator valve connects the outlet of oil pump.
Optimized project further, the oil outlet of said pressure regulator valve connect first filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve.
A kind of optimized project, control termination the 6th solenoid valve of said pressure regulator valve.
Another kind of optimized project, the outlet of said back pressure valve is communicated with fuel tank.
Another optimized project, control termination the 7th solenoid valve of said fluid torque converter control valve.
After the utility model adopts above technological scheme, compared with prior art, have the following advantages: owing to have oil pressure to exist all the time in five gear shift control valves in this gearshift oil circuit; The oil-filled time when so just having shortened gearshift, the gearshift response time is fast, simultaneously when the oil pressure in the pipeline is higher than setting value; Back pressure valve begins draining and makes the oil pressure in the pipeline remain on setting value; Guaranteed that the oil duct internal pressure is stable, thereby reduced shift impact, improved the stationarity of gearshift.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure principle chart of gearshift oil circuit among the utility model embodiment;
Among the figure,
The 1-oil pump, 2-working connection, 3-pressure regulator valve, 4-the 6th solenoid valve, 5-first oil circuit, 6-fluid torque converter control valve; 7-the 7th solenoid valve, 8-second oil circuit, 9-fluid torque converter, 10-the 3rd oil circuit, 11-cooling and lubricating oil circuit, 12-the 4th oil circuit; The 13-first gear shift control valve, the 14-second gear shift control valve, 15-the 3rd gear shift control valve, 16-the 4th gear shift control valve, 17-the 5th gear shift control valve, 18-first solenoid valve; 19-second solenoid valve, 20-the 3rd solenoid valve, 21-the 4th solenoid valve, 22-the 5th solenoid valve, 23-back pressure valve, 24-fuel tank; 25-the 5th oil circuit, 26-the 6th oil circuit, 27-the 7th oil circuit, 28-the 8th oil circuit, 29-the 9th oil circuit; The C1-first clutch, C2-second clutch, C3-three-clutch, C4-four clutches, B1-break.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic transmission comprises oil pump 1, back pressure valve 23, first clutch C1, second clutch C2, three-clutch C3, four clutches C4 and break B1 with the gearshift oil circuit, the outlet of oil pump 1 is communicated with working connection 2.
The import of back pressure valve 23 is communicated with the drain tap of the first gear shift control valve 13, the drain tap of the second gear shift control valve 14, the drain tap of the 3rd gear shift control valve 15, the drain tap of the 4th gear shift control valve 16 and the drain tap of the 5th gear shift control valve 17 respectively, and the outlet of back pressure valve 23 is communicated with fuel tank 24.
Working connection 2 connects the filler opening of pressure regulator valve 3, and oil outlet warp first oil circuit 5 of pressure regulator valve 3 connects first filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve 6, control termination the 6th solenoid valve 4 of pressure regulator valve 3.
First oil outlet warp, second oil circuit 8 of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of fluid torque converter 9, control termination the 7th solenoid valve 7 of fluid torque converter control valve 6.
Oil outlet warp the 3rd oil circuit 10 of fluid torque converter 9 connects second filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve 6, and the oil circuit of exporting through second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel is cooling and lubricating oil circuit 11, another Lu Weidi four oil circuits 12.
Be provided with the first gear shift control valve 13 between second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 and the first clutch C1; Second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of the first gear shift control valve 13 through the 4th oil circuit 12; The oil outlet of the first gear shift control valve 13 meets first clutch C1, control termination first solenoid valve 18 of the first gear shift control valve 13 through the 5th oil circuit 25.
Be provided with the second gear shift control valve 14 between second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 and the second clutch C2; Second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of the second gear shift control valve 14 through the 4th oil circuit 12; The oil outlet of the second gear shift control valve 14 meets second clutch C2, control termination second solenoid valve 19 of the second gear shift control valve 14 through the 6th oil circuit 26.
Be provided with the 3rd gear shift control valve 15 between second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 and the three-clutch C3; Second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of the 3rd gear shift control valve 15 through the 4th oil circuit 12; The oil outlet of the 3rd gear shift control valve 15 meets three-clutch C3, control termination the 3rd solenoid valve 20 of the 3rd gear shift control valve 15 through the 7th oil circuit 27.
Be provided with the 4th gear shift control valve 16 between second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 and the four clutches C4; Second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of the 4th gear shift control valve 16 through the 4th oil circuit 12; The oil outlet of the 4th gear shift control valve 16 meets four clutches C4, control termination the 4th solenoid valve 21 of the 4th gear shift control valve 16 through the 8th oil circuit 28.
Be provided with the 5th gear shift control valve 17 between second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 and the break B1; Second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve 6 connects the filler opening of the 5th gear shift control valve 17 through the 4th oil circuit 12; The oil outlet of the 5th gear shift control valve 17 meets break B1, control termination the 5th solenoid valve 22 of the 5th gear shift control valve 17 through the 9th oil circuit 29.
During work; The pressure oil that oil pump 1 pumps at first flow to pressure regulator valve 3 through working connection 2, flow to fluid torque converter control valve 6 through first oil circuit 5 then, flow to fluid torque converter 9 through second oil circuit 8 again; Flow to fluid torque converter control valve 6 through the 3rd oil circuit 10 afterwards;, so just shortened the oil-filled time when shifting gears after the 4th oil circuit 12 respectively to the first gear shift control valve 13, the second gear shift control valve 14, the 3rd gear shift control valve 15, the 4th gear shift control valve 16 and the 5th gear shift control valve 17 logical oil, has oil to exist in the first gear shift control valve 13, the second gear shift control valve 14, the 3rd gear shift control valve 15, the 4th gear shift control valve 16 and the 5th gear shift control valve 17 all the time; The gearshift response time is fast; When the oil pressure in the pipeline was higher than setting value, back pressure valve 23 beginning drainings also made the oil pressure in the pipeline remain on setting value, have guaranteed that the oil duct internal pressure is stable simultaneously; Thereby reduced shift impact, improved the stationarity of gearshift.
The above is giving an example of the utility model preferred forms, and the part of wherein not addressing in detail is those of ordinary skills' common practise.The protection domain of the utility model is as the criterion with the content of claim, and any teachings and equivalent transformation of carrying out based on the utility model is also within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic transmission is characterized in that with the gearshift oil circuit: said gearshift oil circuit comprises oil pump (1), fluid torque converter control valve (6), fluid torque converter (9), five gear shift control valves and back pressure valve (23);
First filler opening of said fluid torque converter control valve (6) is communicated with oil pump (1), and first oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve (6) connects the filler opening of fluid torque converter (9);
The oil outlet of fluid torque converter (9) connects second filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve (6), and second oil outlet of fluid torque converter control valve (6) connects the filler opening of five gear shift control valves respectively;
The drain tap of five gear shift control valves is communicated with the import of back pressure valve (23).
2. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 1 is with the gearshift oil circuit, and it is characterized in that: said five gear shift control valves are the first gear shift control valve (13), the second gear shift control valve (14), the 3rd gear shift control valve (15), the 4th gear shift control valve (16) and the 5th gear shift control valve (17).
3. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 2 is with the gearshift oil circuit; It is characterized in that: the oil outlet of the said first gear shift control valve (13) connects first clutch C1; The oil outlet of the second gear shift control valve (14) connects second clutch C2; The oil outlet of the 3rd gear shift control valve (15) connects three-clutch C3, and the oil outlet of the 4th gear shift control valve (16) connects four clutches C4, and the oil outlet of the 5th gear shift control valve (17) connects break B1.
4. use the gearshift oil circuit like claim 2 or 3 described a kind of automatic transmission, it is characterized in that: control termination first solenoid valve (18) of the said first gear shift control valve (13);
Control termination second solenoid valve (19) of the second gear shift control valve (14);
Control termination the 3rd solenoid valve (20) of the 3rd gear shift control valve (15);
Control termination the 4th solenoid valve (21) of the 4th gear shift control valve (16);
Control termination the 5th solenoid valve (22) of the 5th gear shift control valve (17).
5. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with pressure regulator valve (3) between first filler opening of said fluid torque converter control valve (6) and the oil pump (1) with the gearshift oil circuit.
6. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 5 is with the gearshift oil circuit, and it is characterized in that: the filler opening of said pressure regulator valve (3) connects the outlet of oil pump (1).
7. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 6 is with the gearshift oil circuit, and it is characterized in that: the oil outlet of said pressure regulator valve (3) connects first filler opening of fluid torque converter control valve (6).
8. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: control termination the 6th solenoid valve (4) of said pressure regulator valve (3) with the gearshift oil circuit.
9. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 8 is with the gearshift oil circuit, and it is characterized in that: the outlet of said back pressure valve (23) is communicated with fuel tank (24).
10. a kind of automatic transmission as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: control termination the 7th solenoid valve (7) of said fluid torque converter control valve (6) with the gearshift oil circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220309711 CN202629055U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Gear shifting oil line for automatic transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220309711 CN202629055U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Gear shifting oil line for automatic transmission |
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CN202629055U true CN202629055U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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CN 201220309711 Expired - Lifetime CN202629055U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Gear shifting oil line for automatic transmission |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104315136A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-28 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | Vehicle and shifting impact reduction device thereof |
CN107061723A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer |
CN109505973A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer |
CN110425274A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 泸州容大智能变速器有限公司 | A kind of automatic gear-box built-in electronic shift hydraulic system and its control method |
CN111750062A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-09 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Control system of hydraulic transmission and vehicle |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN 201220309711 patent/CN202629055U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104315136A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-28 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | Vehicle and shifting impact reduction device thereof |
CN107061723A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer |
CN109505973A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer |
CN109505973B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-10-10 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Hydraulic control system of automatic transmission |
CN111750062A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-09 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Control system of hydraulic transmission and vehicle |
CN111750062B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-07-20 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Control system of hydraulic transmission and vehicle |
CN110425274A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 泸州容大智能变速器有限公司 | A kind of automatic gear-box built-in electronic shift hydraulic system and its control method |
CN110425274B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2024-04-26 | 泸州容大智能变速器有限公司 | Control method for built-in electronic gear shifting hydraulic system of automatic gearbox |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121226 |