CN202625911U - High-accuracy lime adding device - Google Patents

High-accuracy lime adding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202625911U
CN202625911U CN 201220320728 CN201220320728U CN202625911U CN 202625911 U CN202625911 U CN 202625911U CN 201220320728 CN201220320728 CN 201220320728 CN 201220320728 U CN201220320728 U CN 201220320728U CN 202625911 U CN202625911 U CN 202625911U
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China
Prior art keywords
lime
silo
feeding machine
lime silo
section
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220320728
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于新玉
王国亮
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Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
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China Datang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220320728 priority Critical patent/CN202625911U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-accuracy lime adding device. The high-accuracy lime adding device comprises a lime silo (1) and a material feeder (3), wherein the lime silo (1) consists of a lime silo cylindrical section (4), a lime silo transition section (5) and a lime silo conical bucket section (6), and the material feeder (3) is connected with the bottom of the lime silo conical bucket section (6); an included angle between the cylindrical wall of the lime silo conical bucket section (6) and the horizontal direction is greater than or equal to 65 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees; and the material feeder (3) is provided with at least two feeding screws (10), and every two adjacent feeding screws (10) are same in speed and reverse in screw direction and are of staggered overlapping. The high-accuracy lime adding device has the advantages that the problems of usualness in blockage, non-uniformity in laying-off, i.e. more sometimes and less sometimes, and easiness in cavity generation of lime adding equipment are fundamentally solved, and the accuracy and continuity of lime feeding are improved, so that the quality of outlet water of a whole system is guaranteed, the running cost is lowered, and the production safety is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of high precision lime throwing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of throwing device, particularly a kind of high precision lime throwing device.
Background technology
In water treatment and desulfurization and dedusting industry, calcium hydroxide is widely used in the technologies such as acid-base neutralisation, lime precipitation.Calcium hydroxide usually is applied in the municipal sewage treatment as the acid-base neutralisation agent of cheapness especially; Can be used as the make up water of thermal power plant's recirculated cooling water through the city reuse water after the lime advanced treatment, the electric power plant circulating water make up water adopts the city reuse water to become the approach of municipal sewage as a resource.
Lime throwing device usually is used in the WWT; Mostly existing traditional lime throwing device is bottom reciprocating sieve, rotary valve and the such equipment of common simple helix feeding machine; Adopt the Measuring Precision of this kind equipment usually not reach 5%, and easy blocking, make operator's work under bad environment, labour intensity is big and effluent quality can't guarantee; Simultaneously because coarse metering produces very big waste.
ZL200620124561.3 discloses a kind of many spirals high precision lime throwing device; Comprise: be provided with in the feeding machine and add mechanism; It is characterized in that: the described mechanism that adds is by being at least 2 feed auger; Feed auger drives through power-driven gear, and makes adjacent feed auger speed identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping; Be provided with inlet flange above the described feeding machine and the bottom is provided with discharge flange, discharge flange is located at the below of feeding machine of end of feed auger or right-hand.It is through one group of rotation that interact to produce the spiral of overlap, produce safety, continuously, stable, add metering and low wearing and tearing, self-cleaning spiral accurately; Can guarantee simultaneously the continuity of charging.
Though above-mentioned many spirals high precision lime throwing device has improved the particularity that adds metering to a certain extent, has guaranteed the continuity of charging, effect is not very desirable.And in lime throwing device, as the lime silo of one of key equipment, whether the design of its key position bottom is to tying arch, forming phenomenon important influence such as cavity, fracture in the silo.At present; Common lime silo bottom adopts the angle of hopper barrel and horizontal direction to be not more than 45 ° feed bin; Though the lime silo of design provides maximum storage capability like this, do not consider that actual unloading performance is little owing to stored immobilising powder; Can not accomplish continuously feeding, tie arch in the silo easily, form phenomenons such as cavity, fracture.And, fail to control the hole bridge formation of lime from material itself, very easily cause lime in feed bin, to form the hole; Be unfavorable for the lime blanking, cause obstruction, cause the lime Flow of Goods and Materials inhomogeneous through regular meeting; Even cutout, except that having increased greatly the maintenance workload, also reduced the rate of utilization of silo and equipment; The particularity of metering be can't guarantee to add, thereby wastewater treatment and desulfurization and dedusting effect influenced.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides a kind of high precision lime throwing device; Solved fundamentally that the lime adding equipment often stops up, blanking is inhomogeneous, the time little when big, be prone to produce the problem in hole, improved lime feed tolerance range and continuity, thereby guaranteed the effluent quality of total system; Reduced running cost, production security is greatly improved.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
A kind of high precision lime throwing device; Comprise lime silo of forming by lime silo cylindrical section, lime silo transition section and lime silo awl bucket section and the feeding machine that is connected with lime silo awl bucket section bottom; The barrel of described lime silo awl bucket section and the angle of horizontal direction more than or equal to 65 ° less than 90 °; The feed spiral of said feeding machine is at least 2 feed spirals, and the speed of adjacent feed spiral is identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping.
The key position of whole lime silo just is the bottom.Common lime silo from material itself, fails to control the hole bridge formation of lime because the bottom adopts the angle of hopper barrel and horizontal direction to be not more than 45 ° feed bin; Very easily cause lime in feed bin, to form the hole, be unfavorable for the lime blanking, cause obstruction through regular meeting; Cause the lime Flow of Goods and Materials inhomogeneous, even cutout, except that having increased greatly the maintenance workload; Also reduce the rate of utilization of silo and equipment, thereby influenced wastewater treatment and desulfurization and dedusting effect.
The utility model is through the high precision lime throwing device after improving; On the one hand, the hopper section of lime silo bottom is according to the natural properties such as accumulation angle of lime, and the angle of employing hopper barrel and horizontal direction is not less than 65 ° feed bin; Like this; Guarantee the natural blanking of lime powder, controlled the hole bridging action of lime effectively, fundamentally solved lime powder blanking blocking problem; On the other hand, feeding machine is at least 2 feeding machine spirals, and the speed of adjacent feeding machine spiral is identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping.Like this, after lime powder gets into feeding machine from the blanking of lime silo nature, because every pair of spiral sense of rotation is on the contrary to form a mass transport district between spiral.The mass transport district is the overlap of a pair of screw-blade, and material evenly moves toward outlet in feeding machine.These characteristics can be guaranteed the accurate volume metering of mass transport.Simultaneously, can also guarantee to be positioned at that material in the feed bin on the feeding machine is full of the entrance width of whole feeding machine and even feeding is difficult for forming the hole, thereby has reduced the risk that material is built bridge in feed bin, thereby guaranteed feed tolerance range and continuity.
The barrel of described lime silo awl bucket section and the angle of horizontal direction are 69 °.
The upper shed center of circle of described lime silo awl bucket section and the line in the lower opening center of circle and the angle of vertical direction are 0~10 °.
The upper shed center of circle of described lime silo awl bucket section and the line in the lower opening center of circle and the angle of vertical direction are 5~10 °.
When selecting this preferable range; The barrel of lime silo awl bucket section one side and the angle of horizontal direction will be different from the barrel of opposite side and the angle theta of horizontal direction, can a side be 69 °, and opposite side is 76 °; As shown in Figure 2; Lime silo awl bucket section then forms a upper shed center of circle and the eccentric tiltedly hopper shape of lower opening center of circle out-of-alignment like this, adopts eccentric tiltedly hopper can improve the geometrical shape of hopper, the uneven transverse force of balance silo on the level cross-sectionn; The whole discharging of silo is coordinated with gravity flow each other, reduced the formation probability of arch camber or bridge formation.
Described feeding machine top is provided with powder inlet and the bottom is provided with meal outlet, and the bottom of powder inlet and lime silo awl bucket section communicates, and meal outlet is located at end right-hand of the feed spiral of feeding machine.
The two ends of the axle of described feed spiral are connected with feeding machine through bearing.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the high precision lime throwing device of the utility model has solved the shortcoming of original lime throwing device; Guarantee the natural blanking of lime powder, controlled the hole bridging action of lime effectively, fundamentally solved lime powder blanking blocking problem; Lime feed tolerance range and continuity have been improved greatly; Guaranteed the effluent quality of lime treatment system, reduced running cost, production security is greatly improved.
Description of drawings
Specify below in conjunction with the high precision lime throwing device of accompanying drawing the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one said high precision lime throwing device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two said high precision lime throwing devices;
Fig. 3 is the A-A ' cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the feeding machine of embodiment one said high precision lime throwing device;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the feeding machine of embodiment one said high precision lime throwing device;
Wherein:
1---the lime silo; 3---feeding machine; 4---lime silo cylindrical section; 5---lime silo transition section; 6---lime silo awl bucket section; 7---powder inlet; 8---meal outlet; 10---the feed spiral; 14---bearing.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the described a kind of high precision lime throwing device of the utility model is carried out detailed explanation, this high precision lime throwing device comprises lime silo of being made up of lime silo cylindrical section 4, lime silo transition section 5 and lime silo awl bucket section 61 and the feeding machine 3 that is connected with lime silo awl bucket section 6 bottoms; Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3; The barrel of described lime silo awl bucket section 6 and the angle of horizontal direction more than or equal to 65 ° less than 90 °, for example can be preferred 69 °, as shown in Figure 1; The feed spiral 10 of said feeding machine 3 is at least 2 feed spirals 10; The speed of adjacent feed spiral 10 is identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping, like Fig. 5.
The key position of whole lime silo just is the bottom.Common lime silo from material itself, fails to control the hole bridge formation of lime because the bottom adopts the angle of hopper barrel and horizontal direction to be not more than 45 ° feed bin; Very easily cause lime in feed bin, to form the hole, be unfavorable for the lime blanking, cause obstruction through regular meeting; Cause the lime Flow of Goods and Materials inhomogeneous, even cutout, except that having increased greatly the maintenance workload; Also reduce the rate of utilization of silo and equipment, thereby influenced wastewater treatment and desulfurization and dedusting effect.
The utility model is through the high precision lime throwing device after improving; On the one hand, the hopper section of lime silo bottom is according to the natural properties such as accumulation angle of lime, and the angle of employing hopper barrel and horizontal direction is not less than 65 ° feed bin; Like this; Guarantee the natural blanking of lime powder, controlled the hole bridging action of lime effectively, fundamentally solved lime powder blanking blocking problem; On the other hand, feeding machine is at least 2 feeding machine spirals, and the speed of adjacent feeding machine spiral is identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping.Like this; After lime powder gets into feeding machine after the blanking of lime silo nature; Because every pair of spiral sense of rotation is on the contrary to form a material channel between spiral, the mass transport district is the overlap of a pair of screw-blade, and material evenly moves toward outlet in feeding machine.These characteristics can be guaranteed accurate volume metering, and spiral self also becomes the self-cleaning type spiral.Simultaneously; It also has an advantage is exactly entrance width and the even feeding that material in the feed bin of guaranteeing to be positioned on the feeding machine can be full of whole feeding machine; Be difficult for forming the hole, thereby reduced the risk that material is built bridge in feed bin, thereby guaranteed feed tolerance range and continuity.
In the high precision lime throwing device of present embodiment, the concrete set-up mode that a plurality of feed spirals are set can be referring to the set-up mode of a plurality of feed auger in Chinese patent ZL200620124561.3, the date of declaration disclosed many spirals high precision lime throwing device on August 15th, 2007.
Described feeding machine 3 tops are provided with powder inlet 7 and are provided with meal outlet 8 with the bottom, and the bottom of powder inlet 7 and lime silo awl bucket sections 6 communicates, and meal outlet 8 is located at end right-hand of the feed spiral 10 of feeding machine 3.The two ends of the axle of described feed spiral 10 are connected with feeding machine 3 through bearing 14.Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
In the high precision lime throwing device of present embodiment; The barrel of lime silo awl bucket section 6 and the angle number of degrees of horizontal direction the natural blanking that can guarantee lime powder is set; Control the hole bridging action of lime effectively, fundamentally solved lime powder blanking blocking problem; And the setting of many screw feeders of feeding machine spiral; Can guarantee to be positioned at entrance width and even feeding that material in the feed bin on the feeding machine can be full of whole feeding machine; Be difficult for forming the hole; Thereby reduced the risk that material is built bridge in feed bin, thereby feed tolerance range and continuity have been guaranteed.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment further is located at the angle of the line in the upper shed center of circle of lime silo awl bucket section 6 and the lower opening center of circle and vertical direction in 0~10 ° the scope on the basis of the structure of the high precision lime throwing device of embodiment one; Preferred 5~10 °, when selecting this preferable range, the barrel of lime silo awl bucket section 6 one sides and the angle of horizontal direction will be different from the barrel of opposite side and the angle theta of horizontal direction; Can a side it be 69 °; Opposite side is 76 °, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3,6 of lime silo awl bucket sections form a upper shed center of circle and the eccentric tiltedly hopper shape of lower opening center of circle out-of-alignment like this; Adopt eccentric tiltedly hopper can improve the geometrical shape of hopper; The uneven transverse force of balance silo on the level cross-sectionn coordinated the whole discharging of silo and gravity flow each other, reduces the formation probability of arch camber or bridge formation.
Other technical characterictic is identical with embodiment one in the present embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. high precision lime throwing device; Comprise lime silo of forming by lime silo cylindrical section (4), lime silo transition section (5) and lime silo awl bucket section (6) (1) and the feeding machine (3) that is connected with lime silo awl bucket section (6) bottom; It is characterized in that: the barrel of described lime silo awl bucket section (6) and the angle of horizontal direction more than or equal to 65 ° less than 90 °; The feed spiral (10) of said feeding machine (3) is at least 2 feed spirals (10); The speed of adjacent feed spiral (10) is identical, and rotation direction is opposite and spiral is overlapping.
2. high precision lime throwing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the barrel of described lime silo awl bucket section (6) and the angle of horizontal direction are 69 °.
3. high precision lime throwing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the upper shed center of circle of described lime silo awl bucket section (6) and the line in the lower opening center of circle and the angle of vertical direction are 0~10 °.
4. high precision lime throwing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the upper shed center of circle of described lime silo awl bucket section (6) and the line in the lower opening center of circle and the angle of vertical direction are 5~10 °.
5. high precision lime throwing device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described feeding machine (3) top is provided with powder inlet (7) and the bottom is provided with meal outlet (8); The bottom of powder inlet (7) and lime silo awl bucket section (6) communicates, and meal outlet (8) is located at end right-hand of the feed spiral (10) of feeding machine (3).
6. high precision lime throwing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of the axle of described feed spiral (10) are connected with feeding machine (3) through bearing (14).
CN 201220320728 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 High-accuracy lime adding device Expired - Lifetime CN202625911U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104761005A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-08 东至县香泉特色养殖有限公司 Ecological soft-shelled turtle breeding pond disinfecting device
CN106573360A (en) * 2014-08-08 2017-04-19 Ibix有限责任公司 Apparatus for cleaning surfaces
CN110316838A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-11 国电浙江北仑第一发电有限公司 A kind of new automatic sodium carbonate proof dry powder feeding system
CN110711547A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-21 彭子墨 High school chemistry solid-liquid reaction unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106573360A (en) * 2014-08-08 2017-04-19 Ibix有限责任公司 Apparatus for cleaning surfaces
CN104761005A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-08 东至县香泉特色养殖有限公司 Ecological soft-shelled turtle breeding pond disinfecting device
CN110316838A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-11 国电浙江北仑第一发电有限公司 A kind of new automatic sodium carbonate proof dry powder feeding system
CN110711547A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-21 彭子墨 High school chemistry solid-liquid reaction unit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee after: DATANG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY GROUP CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee before: DATANG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee after: DATANG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee before: CHINA DATANG GROUP ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address after: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee after: DATANG ENVIRONMENT INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100097 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 120

Patentee before: DATANG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY GROUP CO.,LTD.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121226

CX01 Expiry of patent term