CN202625886U - Carbon filter water depth processing control device based on dynamic PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) adjusting technology - Google Patents

Carbon filter water depth processing control device based on dynamic PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) adjusting technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202625886U
CN202625886U CN 201220244847 CN201220244847U CN202625886U CN 202625886 U CN202625886 U CN 202625886U CN 201220244847 CN201220244847 CN 201220244847 CN 201220244847 U CN201220244847 U CN 201220244847U CN 202625886 U CN202625886 U CN 202625886U
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water
plc
carbon filter
valve
processing control
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Chinese (zh)
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彭晓晖
管珺
李明
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Shanghai Yuandong Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yuandong Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a carbon filter water depth processing control device based on the dynamic PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) adjusting technology. The device comprises a production monitoring computer, a main PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), an exchange board, sub-PLCs, controlled equipment and a water level gauge, wherein the production monitoring computer is connected with the main PLC; the main PLC is connected with the sub-PLCs through the exchange board; and the sub-PLCs are respectively connected with the controlled equipment and the water level gauge. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the carbon filter water depth processing control device can improve the sufficient adsorption capacity of activated carbon and improve the performance of a carbon filter and the like.

Description

Based on the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of the carbon filter of dynamic PID regulation technology
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of carbon filter gear, especially relates to the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology.
Background technology
Along with the raising of development and national economy, living standards of the people and the continuous progress of water technology, people are also increasingly high to the requirement of drinking-water quality.In the face of various organic pollutants, conventional water treatment process can not guarantee the requirement that drinking-water quality stably is up to state standards comprehensively.And the improvement of whole water environment pollution and water correction need long time, and the treatment process that therefore improves water purification plant just seems particularly important.
The water quality advanced processing of carbon filter is the state-of-the-art technology of water factory's production technique, and its technology is to adopt " O3 contacted oxidation+biologic active carbon filtration " technological process to reach water quality advanced processing target, has represented the developing direction of city tap-water production technique.Because activated carbon filter still adopts water factory's V-type filter tank structure commonly used, therefore, on the technology controlling and process mode, the general technology controlling and process mode that still accordings to traditional sand filter.But on the principle of water conditioning, activated carbon filter and common sand filter have the difference of essence: sand filter is through the current layer of sand of flowing through to the water conditioning principle, and the impurity in the water is intercepted in layer of sand, and therefore, its water conditioning is a physical process.And activated carbon filter is when flowing through active carbon layer through current, utilizes the adsorption of gac, and to gac, its water conditioning is a chemical process with the impurity absorption in the water.How making the control of activated carbon filter remain on the optimised process state is problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence a kind of abundant adsorptive power of gac and water quality advanced processing control apparatus of the carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology that improves the carbon filter performance of improving to be provided.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical scheme:
The water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology; Comprise production monitoring computingmachine, main PLC, X, sub-PLC, controlled plant and water level gauge; Described production monitoring computingmachine is connected with main PLC; Described main PLC is connected with sub-PLC through X, and described sub-PLC connects controlled plant and water level gauge respectively.
Also be connected with blower unit, flushing pump group and pneumatics unit on the described main PLC.
Described sub-PLC is provided with a plurality of.
Described controlled plant comprise water intaking valve, purge valve, water towards valve, gas towards valve, wash water valve and vent valve.
Compared with prior art; The device of the utility model utilizes the aperture control method of filter tank flowing water Valve; Adopt the PID analytical model, through the correlation parameter of detection of active carbon filtering pool discharge and filter tank maintenance liquid level, through calculating and contrast; Confirming the current residence time of activated carbon filter, thereby reach the control purpose of the optimal adsorption efficient of gac.The utility model is through to the continuous online monitoring of liquid level and control valve opening, can be in time and reflect the filtered water flow velocity in filter tank exactly, confirm best backwashing time, and improved the water conditioning efficient of activated carbon filter greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device
Fig. 2 is the workflow synoptic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the control flow synoptic diagram of the utility model filter lattice constant water level filtering.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1; The water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology; Comprise production monitoring computingmachine 1, main PLC2, X 3, experimental process PLC4, controlled plant and water level gauge 5; Described production monitoring computingmachine 1 is connected with main PLC2, and described main PLC2 is connected with experimental process PLC4 respectively through X 3, and described sub-PLC connects controlled plant and water level gauge 5 respectively.Also be connected with blower unit, flushing pump group and pneumatics unit on the described main PLC2.Controlled plant comprise water intaking valve, purge valve, water towards valve, gas towards valve, wash water valve and vent valve.
The workflow of the above-mentioned water quality advanced processing control apparatus of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology comprises following step:
1) the sub-PLC that respectively filters lattice in the filter tank regulates the purge valve aperture automatically, carries out filter lattice constant water level filtering, and is as shown in Figure 2, and the concrete steps of filter lattice constant water level filtering are following:
11) water level gauge and pressure difference transmitter transmit filter lattice water level and purge valve aperture signal to the sub-PLC of each filter lattice;
12) sub-PLC calculates the water level that receives and the deviation between designated water level, and through after the pid control circuit computing among the sub-PLC, sends the output Attached Processor among the sub-PLC to exporting signal;
13) the output Attached Processor is exported to purge valve after the output signal is handled, and regulates the purge valve aperture, carries out filter lattice constant water level filtering.
2) main PLC detects the filtration time of respectively filtering lattice automatically; Automatically write down backwashing period; Judge whether the back flushing condition is set up; If condition is set up, then specify corresponding filter lattice to get into backwash process, the back flushing condition is set up and is meant that filtration time surpasses 24 hours or main PLC receives mandatory requirement back flushing order;
3) respectively filter grid PLC and report real time execution operating mode separately, and accept the back flushing instruction that main PLC assigns, and under the coordination of main PLC, accomplish the control of filter lattice backwash process to main PLC;
4) respectively filter grid PLC corresponding water intaking valve, purge valve, water are carried out failure testing, fault alarm and fault protection towards valve, gas towards controlled plants such as valve, wash water valve and vent valves;
5) main PLC monitoring, scheduling blower unit, flushing pump group cooperate the backwash process of accomplishing each filter lattice;
6) main PLC monitors the pneumatics unit simultaneously, cooperates to start valve, works in coordination with each valve opening of filtering lattice and closes, and accomplishes backwash process;
7) main PLC and production monitoring computingmachine communicate; Blower unit, flushing pump group, pneumatics unit and every lattice filter lattice real time execution operating mode and production data are transferred to the production monitoring computingmachine; Accept the steering order that the production monitoring computingmachine assigns and the setting of processing parameter simultaneously, and carry out after judging its exactness, enforceability.
Described backwash process concrete steps are following:
Preparatory stage: sub-PLC closes water intaking valve, opens wash water valve after accepting back flushing instruction that main PLC assigns, treats to close when the filter tank water surface is reduced to draining face purge valve again;
22) gas is towards the stage: main PLC starts a gas blower, and sub-PLC opens gas towards valve, and gas dashes about 2min;
23) the combined water and air backwash stage: main PLC restarts a gas blower and a flushing pump, and sub-PLC fetches boiling water simultaneously and carries out combined water and air backwash towards valve, and the air water associating backwash time is about 6min;
24) water is towards the stage: the main PLC unit that turns off the blast, sub-PLC close holds one's breath towards valve, opens vent valve, and main PLC restarts a flushing pump and carries out the water flushing, and the water flush time is about 5min;
25) stop the back flushing stage: sub-PLC closes water towards valve, and stops the flushing pump group;
26) recover filtration stage: sub-PLC closes wash water valve and vent valve earlier, opens purge valve and water intaking valve then and carries out automatic filtration.
Embodiment 2
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Figure 3, the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of the carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology of the utility model is applied to source, Shanghai river factory advanced treatment system.
(1) purpose
Source river factory first phase water supply scale is 300,000 ton per days; For further improving effluent water quality; Source river factory system current journey will rely on the powerful adsorption to objectionable impurities of gac through carbon filter, and water quality is carried out advanced treatment, reach the standard of tap water in the hope of making effluent water quality.
(2) system's characteristics
Source activated carbon filter system of river factory comprises: 6 gas blowers of flushing pump house, 6 cover flushing pumps and 6 cover air compressor machines; 16 lattice V-type filter tanks.
gas blower, go out air-valve, by-pass valve and join moving a step control;
The one stepization control of
Figure BDA00001693258800042
flushing pump:
Figure BDA00001693258800043
air compression system is according to pressure limit operation and maintenance automatically;
Figure BDA00001693258800044
carries out the flushing queuing of carbon filter filter lattice, coordinates respectively to filter the lattice automatic backwash;
gas blower, flushing pump are according to automaticallying switch working time and operating mode.

Claims (4)

1. water quality advanced processing control apparatus of the carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology; It is characterized in that; Comprise production monitoring computingmachine, main PLC, X, sub-PLC, controlled plant and water level gauge; Described production monitoring computingmachine is connected with main PLC, and described main PLC is connected with sub-PLC through X, and described sub-PLC connects controlled plant and water level gauge respectively.
2. the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is connected with blower unit, flushing pump group and pneumatics unit on the described main PLC.
3. the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sub-PLC is provided with a plurality of.
4. the water quality advanced processing control apparatus of a kind of carbon filter based on the dynamic PID regulation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described controlled plant comprise water intaking valve, purge valve, water towards valve, gas towards valve, wash water valve and vent valve.
CN 201220244847 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Carbon filter water depth processing control device based on dynamic PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) adjusting technology Expired - Fee Related CN202625886U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220244847 CN202625886U (en) 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Carbon filter water depth processing control device based on dynamic PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) adjusting technology

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103449555A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-18 上海远动科技有限公司 Carbon filter water quality advanced processing control method and device thereof based on dynamic PID adjusting technology
CN105467925A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 深圳震坤软件有限公司 Integration system of production equipment monitoring network
CN112783080A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-11 上海远动科技有限公司 Automatic control method for advanced treatment of water plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103449555A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-18 上海远动科技有限公司 Carbon filter water quality advanced processing control method and device thereof based on dynamic PID adjusting technology
CN103449555B (en) * 2012-05-28 2015-12-02 上海远动科技有限公司 The water quality advanced process control method of carbon filter based on dynamic PID regulation technology and device
CN105467925A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 深圳震坤软件有限公司 Integration system of production equipment monitoring network
CN112783080A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-11 上海远动科技有限公司 Automatic control method for advanced treatment of water plant

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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20170528