CN202620518U - Helmet type bionic air purifier - Google Patents
Helmet type bionic air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202620518U CN202620518U CN2012202852515U CN201220285251U CN202620518U CN 202620518 U CN202620518 U CN 202620518U CN 2012202852515 U CN2012202852515 U CN 2012202852515U CN 201220285251 U CN201220285251 U CN 201220285251U CN 202620518 U CN202620518 U CN 202620518U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a helmet type bionic air purifier. The air purifier is characterized by comprising a helmet, a fan seat arranged on the helmet, a power supply, a bionic air purifying pipe and a mask, wherein two ends of the fan seat are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a fan is arranged inside the fan seat; the power supply is arranged on the helmet and used for driving the fan to run; the bionic air purifying pipe is arranged on the helmet, the air inlet end of the air purifying pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the fan seat, and a sticky substance is arranged on the inner wall of the air purifying pipe; the mask is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; and the air outlet of the air purifying pipe passes through the air inlet of the mask and enters into the mask. Compared with the prior art, the helmet type bionic air purifier has the advantage that the whole structure is simple, and can be used as a helmet for outdoor using; and the index of inhalable particulates PM2.5 entering the human respiratory system can achieve the national primary standard or secondary standard after air is filtered and adsorbed by the purifier, so that the human body is protected from being damaged caused by the inhalable particulates PM2.5.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air cleaning facility, specifically is meant a kind of helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier that is applicable to outdoor environment.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Chinese Urbanization pace of construction, airborne dust, increasing automotive emission and the fire coal in a large amount of construction sites such as increases year by year at factor, and the urban air pollution problem that causes more and more causes people's attention.Especially airborne pellet PM10 and PM2.5 content rise in many cities in recent years year by year.This year; " ambient air quality " that national environmental protection portion has just ratified to issue (GB3095-2012) stipulates that clearly the PM2.5 average is in the one-level that is below 0.035 milligram/cubic metre; Between 0.035 milligram/cubic metre to 0.075 milligram/cubic metre, be secondary, more than 0.075 milligram/cubic metre for exceeding standard.Contrast above-mentioned standard, the present most of city of China has the air quality of quite a few time to exceed standard throughout the year.
PM2.5 concentration raises in the urban air, not only causes city ash haze weather to increase year by year, also increases the probability that citizen bring out respiratory disease to a certain extent.Can know by the hospital clinical record, in the date that PM2.5 exceeds standard, disease patient's showed increased such as cough, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial astehma and bronchus.
In addition, modern medicine study proves that the path that air sucks human body is: air is after oral cavity or nasal cavity suction; Approach throat, tracheae, bronchus arrive alveolar, arrive each internal organs of human body and region of interest through blood at last, and document announcement is arranged; In this process; Because the existence of mucus and vibrissa, can Filtration Adsorption fall major part greater than the particle of PM2.5 be 42% PM2.5 particle in oral cavity and the nasal cavity, this part particle is discharged with nose dung form.After air gets into throat; Under the suction-operated of throat, tracheae and bronchus mucus; Remainder is adsorbed the back greater than the PM2.5 particle of the particle of PM2.5 and about 23% and discharges with the sputum form; Remaining about 35% PM2.5 finally gets into alveolar, and a part gets into blood, arrives each internal organs of health and region of interest through blood circulation.
In order to purify air, the air purifier of many types is arranged in the market.Existing air purifier is main to adopt HEPA screen pack, activated charcoal strainer and TiO2 photocatalyst technology, electrostatic technique, anion technology and plasma technology etc. basically, and the air cleaning principle is similar, and structure is identical substantially.Like air purifiers such as the Panasonic of foreign brand name, Sharp, Philips; Air purifiers such as U.S.A of domestic brand, long-range, Yadu; Pattern be basically desk-top or horizontal be main, be applicable to the air cleaning under the indoor environment, for how clean air being provided under the outdoor environment to human body; Especially how can remove pellet PM2.5 in the air effectively, these air purifiers are just powerless.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides a kind of simple in structure and can be applicable to the helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier of outdoor environment.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier is characterized in that comprising
The helmet;
The blower fan seat is located on the above-mentioned helmet, and blower fan seat two ends form air inlet and air outlet respectively, is provided with a blower fan in blower fan seat inside;
Power supply is located on the above-mentioned helmet, drives above-mentioned blower fan running;
The biomimetic type eliminator stack is located on the above-mentioned helmet, and the air intake of this purification pipe communicates with the air outlet of said blower fan seat, is provided with stickum at the inwall of this purification pipe; And
Face shield has air admission hole and steam vent, and the outlet air end of above-mentioned purification pipe gets into facepiece interior after passing above-mentioned air admission hole.
In order to improve the detergent power of this air purifier, between blower fan seat air inlet and blower fan, airstrainer is installed in the described blower fan seat.Airstrainer mainly is used for the pellet of larger particles in the absorbed air, has also effectively protected blower fan simultaneously, and it is inner to avoid airborne larger particles to get into blower fan.
Described airstrainer can adopt multiple structural shape, and preferably, described airstrainer is glass fibre HEPA screen pack or is the active carbon composite filter net.
Preferred as above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, described blower fan seat is located at the back downside of the helmet, and described biomimetic type eliminator stack is two, lays respectively at the left and right sides of the said helmet.After adopting this installation site, the topology layout of whole air purifier is comparatively reasonable, and the air that gets into from the blower fan seat can more successfully get into facepiece interior.
Further preferred, described power supply adopts the lithium battery group, on the lithium battery group, is provided with power switch and charging socket, controls the blower fan running and stops and charging to the lithium battery group with convenient.
Described lithium battery group can be installed on the diverse location of the helmet, and preferably, described lithium battery group is installed in the top of the said helmet.
Further preferred, described blower fan is an axial fan, to obtain air draught effect preferably.
Compared with prior art; The advantage of the utility model is: at first; This helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier is integrated assemblies such as blower fan seat, power supply, biomimetic type eliminator stack and face shield on a helmet; Overall structure is comparatively simple, and people can be used as the helmet wear the back in outdoor application.Secondly; Whole air purifier forms the bionic system of a cover simulation oral cavity, nasal cavity, throat, tracheae and bronchi; Fall greater than particle and the PM2.5 particle Filtration Adsorption of PM2.5 most of in the air; Make air quality exceed standard or the situation of severe overweight under; After this helmet-type air purifier Filtration Adsorption, the sucked particle index PM2.5 that gets into human respiratory also can reach country-level standard or secondary standard, thereby guarantees that human body avoids the harm that the pellet PM2.5 of excess is brought.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of blower fan seat, blower fan and the screen pack of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the face mask structure sketch map of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
To shown in Figure 4, the helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier in the present embodiment comprises the helmet 1, blower fan seat 2, blower fan 3, biomimetic type eliminator stack 4, face shield 5, airstrainer 6 and lithium battery group 7 like Fig. 1.Wherein, Blower fan seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the back downside of the helmet 1; Blower fan 3 is installed in blower fan seat 2 inside with airstrainer 6, and blower fan 3 is provided with near the air inlet 21 of blower fan seat, and airstrainer 6 is between blower fan seat air inlet 21 and blower fan 3; Airstrainer 6 can play a protective role to blower fan 3, avoids airborne larger particles to get into blower fan 3 inside.Lithium battery group 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the helmet 1, is used for driving blower fan 3 and turns round, and on lithium battery group 7, is provided with a power switch 71 and a charging socket 72, and control blower fan 3 runnings and stop with convenient, and to 7 chargings of lithium battery group.Face shield 5 is buckled on the nose and face that is worn over the people, respectively has an air admission hole 51 in the both sides, upper end of face shield 5, has a steam vent 52 in the bottom of face shield 5.Biomimetic type eliminator stack 4 is two, lays respectively at the both sides of the helmet 1, and the air intake of this two purification pipe 4 is inserted in the blower fan seat air outlet 22 in the lump, and the outlet air end of this two purification pipe 4 is inserted in respectively in two air admission holes 51 of face shield 5.
The utility model is formed the bionic system of a cover simulation oral cavity, nasal cavity, throat, tracheae, bronchi through airstrainer 6 and biomimetic type eliminator stack 4.Particularly; Vibrissa in the airstrainer 6 simulation human bodies; Be used for the pellet of larger particles in the absorbed air; On the inside pipe wall of biomimetic type eliminator stack 4, scribble such as stickums such as honey, glue, the mucus on simulation human body throat, the trachea and bronchus is used for the particle of most PM10 particles and PM2.5 in the absorbed air.Like this; After secondary filter through airstrainer 6 and biomimetic type eliminator stack 4, the absorption; Airborne PM10 and PM2.5 greatly reduce; The pellet index PM2.5 that make to get into air in the face shield 5 can reach country-level standard or secondary standard, thereby guarantees that human body avoids the harm of the pellet PM2.5 of excess.
During use; The user puts on the helmet 1 and face shield 5 and starts blower fan 3; Air gets into from blower fan seat air inlet 21; Behind airstrainer 6, input to biomimetic type eliminator stack 4, after the secondary filter of airstrainer 6 and biomimetic type eliminator stack 4, absorption, the airborne PM10, the PM2.5 that flow out from the outlet air end of biomimetic type eliminator stack 4 greatly reduce.At this moment; Purifying air of having obtained gets into face shield 5 inside from the air admission hole 51 of face shield 5; The air that a part has purified is sucked in the human body by the human body mouth and nose, and redundance is discharged from the steam vent 52 of face shield 5 belows with the waste gas that human body is breathed out under the effect of face shield 5 internal pressures.In order to obtain air purification effect preferably, this clarifier is after repeatedly using, and airstrainer 6 needs periodic replacement with biomimetic type eliminator stack 4.
In addition, assemblies such as the helmet in the present embodiment 1, blower fan seat 2, blower fan 3, airstrainer 6, face shield 5 can adopt multiple structural shape.Such as, the helmet 1 can be by metal or the nonmetal calotte body of various types and the object of other shapes processed; Blower fan seat 2 can adopt metal material or non-metallic material, and the blower fan 3 general axial fans that adopt are to obtain air draught effect preferably; Airstrainer 6 can adopt glass fibre HEPA screen pack or be the active carbon composite filter net; The material of making face shield 5 can adopt nontoxic rubber or other macromolecular materials.In addition, the stickum that is coated in biomimetic type eliminator stack 4 inwalls also is not limited to the material that present embodiment provides, but can comprise various nontoxic natural or artificial synthetic stickums.
Claims (7)
1. helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier is characterized in that comprising:
The helmet (1);
Blower fan seat (2) is located on the above-mentioned helmet (1), and blower fan seat two ends form air inlet (21) and air outlet (22) respectively, are provided with a blower fan (3) in blower fan seat inside;
Power supply is located on the above-mentioned helmet (1), drives above-mentioned blower fan (3) running;
Biomimetic type eliminator stack (4) is located on the above-mentioned helmet (1), and the air intake of this purification pipe (4) communicates with the air outlet (22) of said blower fan seat (2), is provided with stickum at the inwall of this purification pipe (4); And
Face shield (5) has air admission hole (51) and steam vent (52), and the outlet air end of above-mentioned purification pipe (4) passes above-mentioned air admission hole (51) back and gets into face shield (5) inside.
2. helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be positioned in the described blower fan seat (2) between blower fan seat air inlet (21) and the blower fan (3) airstrainer (6) is installed.
3. helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described airstrainer (6) perhaps is the active carbon composite filter net for glass fibre HEPA screen pack.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described helmet-type biomimetic type air purifiers; It is characterized in that: described blower fan seat (2) is located at the back downside of the helmet (1); Described biomimetic type eliminator stack (4) is two, lays respectively at the left and right sides of the said helmet (1).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described helmet-type biomimetic type air purifiers, it is characterized in that: described power supply adopts lithium battery group (7), on lithium battery group (7), is provided with power switch (71) and charging socket (72).
6. helmet-type biomimetic type air purifier according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described lithium battery group (7) is installed in the top of the said helmet (1).
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described helmet-type biomimetic type air purifiers, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (3) is an axial fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202852515U CN202620518U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Helmet type bionic air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202852515U CN202620518U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Helmet type bionic air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202620518U true CN202620518U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202852515U Expired - Fee Related CN202620518U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Helmet type bionic air purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202620518U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103223214A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-07-31 | 暨南大学 | Semi-open type positive-pressure air supplying and purifying helmet shield |
| CN103656908A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-haze mask with nanoscale titanium dioxide photocatalysis net and mini-size air purifier |
| CN103877681A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-25 | 李滢 | Integrated solar air purifying mask module |
| CN103961822A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 肖永初 | Air curtain breathing mask |
| CN106213650A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市恒达矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of protective helmet that mine uses easily of taking a breath |
| CN108325286A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Mine mining is with breathing air purification device |
| CN114699670A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-05 | 北京理工大学 | Head-mounted low-resistance active particle prevention respirator |
| GB2612608A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-10 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Wearable air purifier |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN2012202852515U patent/CN202620518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103223214A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-07-31 | 暨南大学 | Semi-open type positive-pressure air supplying and purifying helmet shield |
| CN103223214B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-22 | 暨南大学 | Semi-open type positive-pressure air supplying and purifying helmet shield |
| CN103656908A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-haze mask with nanoscale titanium dioxide photocatalysis net and mini-size air purifier |
| CN103656908B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-11-04 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | With the Anti-haze mask of nano level titanium dioxide optical catalytic net subminiature air cleaner |
| CN103877681A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-25 | 李滢 | Integrated solar air purifying mask module |
| CN103961822A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 肖永初 | Air curtain breathing mask |
| CN106213650A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市恒达矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of protective helmet that mine uses easily of taking a breath |
| CN108325286A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Mine mining is with breathing air purification device |
| CN108325286B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-06-05 | 青岛理工大学 | Mine mining is with breathing air purification device |
| GB2612608A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-10 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Wearable air purifier |
| GB2612608B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2024-06-05 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Wearable air purifier |
| CN114699670A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-05 | 北京理工大学 | Head-mounted low-resistance active particle prevention respirator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20150615 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |