CN202617736U - Flat beating type rape threshing machine - Google Patents

Flat beating type rape threshing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202617736U
CN202617736U CN2012202868655U CN201220286865U CN202617736U CN 202617736 U CN202617736 U CN 202617736U CN 2012202868655 U CN2012202868655 U CN 2012202868655U CN 201220286865 U CN201220286865 U CN 201220286865U CN 202617736 U CN202617736 U CN 202617736U
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China
Prior art keywords
screen cloth
threshing
rape
vehicle frame
rubber bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202868655U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵加祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012202868655U priority Critical patent/CN202617736U/en
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Publication of CN202617736U publication Critical patent/CN202617736U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat beating type rape threshing machine which comprises a recessed bottom and frames installed on baffles on two sides. Wheels are installed below the frames, two or three parallel threshing barrels are installed between the two baffles, screen cloth located between the threshing barrels and the bottoms of the frames is installed at the bottoms of the two baffles, and the screen cloth and the bottoms of the frames form a material storage bin. The flat beating type rape threshing machine further comprises support frames installed around the frames and a protecting cover supported through the support frames. A feeding port is arranged at one end of the protecting cover, a discharging port is arranged at the other end of the protecting cover, the threshing barrels are driven through a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of elastic rubber rods are installed on the threshing barrels. Compared with a traditional connecting cover for harvesting rape seeds, the flat beating type rape threshing machine greatly reduces labor intensity of peasants, simultaneously improves harvesting efficiency, achieves mechanization of rape seed harvest, and is high in safety.

Description

A kind of flat formula rape thresher of beating
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural thresher, specifically is meant a kind of flat formula rape thresher of beating.
Background technology
Rape seed always is one of important edible oil of China, and china rape cultivated area and gross yield all rank first in the world.Thereby plantation is very extensive, spreads all over all parts of the country, and south, north to Heilungkiang is up to Hainan Island, and from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, coastal provinces are supported in east, and more than 4600 meter Tibet plateau all has rapeseed cultivation from the Plain to height above sea level.China is because vast in territory, and various places natural conditions difference is very big, thereby rape seed phase in China and harvest time a great difference is arranged all, thereby has constituted the diversity of china rape kind, cropping system and culture technique.From the whole country, all there is rape to grow down on the farm throughout the year, monthly rape seed and results are arranged from March to 10.The season of growth of generally pressing rape is different, can china rape be divided into winter rape and spring rape two big producing regions.The rape on ground such as Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing all is winter oil generation dish usually, and its harvest season is 4 to the May in 1 year, and be again double rush for harvesting and sowing season this season, needs rushed planting in the time of rush-harvest, gets much time, and the saying in " red May " is arranged always.Rape seed need be exposed to the sun after harvesting because particle diameter own is very little, quick-fried under external force then shell and the characteristic that goes out, and the characteristics that plant is high, branch is many, the result is wide are arranged, be difficult to realize harvesting machineryization always.Usually all be to adopt ancestors' invention " connecting lid " to gather in the crops.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of putting down to beat the formula rape thresher, utilizes existing mechanical power to realize the mechanized harvest of rape seed, reaches reduction labour intensity, the purpose of enhancing productivity.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical proposals:
A kind of putting down beaten the formula rape thresher, comprises bottom with depression and the vehicle frame that is installed in the baffle plate of both sides, and wheel is installed below vehicle frame; Two or three the threshing tubes that are parallel to each other are installed between two baffle plates; In two baffle plates bottom the screen cloth between threshing tube and bottom of frame is installed, screen cloth constitutes the material stock storehouse with bottom of frame, also comprises being installed in vehicle frame bracing frame and the protective cover of being propped up by bracing frame on every side; One end of protective cover is a charging aperture; The other end is a discharging opening, and said threshing tube is driven by transmission mechanism, and a plurality of rubber-like rubber bars are installed on the said threshing tube.The overall structure of vehicle frame is similar to the casing of tricycle; Baffle plate and bottom with two sides, bottom be to lower recess, installation wheel under vehicle frame; Feasible integral body can move; The quantity of wheel is not limited to two, also can be three, four or even a plurality of, and its effect is to be used for whole the moving of vehicle frame; The baffle plate of vehicle frame is provided with screen cloth, and screen cloth is positioned at the baffle plate bottom, and screen cloth and bottom of frame constitute the material stock storehouse; Be used to deposit rape seed, two or three threshing tubes are installed above screen cloth, the threshing tube is between two side boards; The threshing tube is driven by transmission mechanism, and the threshing tube is provided with the rubber-like rubber bar, and rubber bar has certain elasticity; Can be out of shape, a plurality of bracing frames are installed on vehicle frame, cover on the bracing frame protective cover is installed; The side board of protective cover and vehicle frame forms cavity, and the one of which end is a charging aperture, and the other end is a discharging opening; After starting transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism drives the threshing tube and rotates, and rubber bar rotates thereupon; Rape is put into from charging aperture, and rubber bar hits on rape, and the rape angle receives external force and hits the back explosion; Rape seed and rape shell drop on the screen cloth, after rape seed is passed screen cloth, fall into the material stock storehouse; The rape shell is discharged from discharging opening under the promotion of rubber bar, and protective cover keeps off back rape seed that flies out and rape shell and finally fall on the screen cloth, with respect to traditional company's lid results rape seed; Greatly reduce peasant's labour intensity, improved results efficient simultaneously, realized the mechanization of rape seed results.
Described threshing tube comprises columnar two end plates and is connected two cylindrical shells between the end plates; Between two end plates, be evenly distributed with at least three pegs near cylindrical shell; Peg is provided with the rubber bar that freely rotates around peg, and cylindrical shell is provided with the movable span corresponding with rubber bar.Say that further it is cylindric that the threshing tube is on the whole, comprise two end plates and cylindrical shell, on the axis of end plates, turning cylinder is installed; Turning cylinder drives through transmission mechanism, and at the peg that is equipped with between two end plates more than three or three, peg is near cylindrical shell; On each peg, be hung with a plurality of equally distributed rubber bars, cylindrical shell is provided with the movable span corresponding with rubber bar simultaneously, and rubber bar can freely rotate around peg; But under the restriction of movable span, can be the center of circle with the peg axis, the two ends of movable span be that fan-shaped swing is done on the border; So, rubber bar forms the strike to rape seed under action of centrifugal force, with respect to the tooth bar of threshing machine; Do not exist rape stalk is wrapped in the problem on the threshing tube, simultaneously, the threshing tube of low-speed running; The elasticity of rubber bar has reduced mechanical degree of danger with distortion, is unlikely to the excessive and harm people of strength, and safety is higher.
Rubber bar on the said different peg is interspersed.Say that further the form that adopts the rubber bar on the different pegs to be interspersed can guarantee fully that rape seed is hit.
The distance of said threshing tube and screen cloth is less than the length of rubber bar.Further say, take the length of the distance of threshing tube and screen cloth less than rubber bar, in the rubber bar rotation process, can hit screen cloth, screen cloth vibrates under the strike of rubber bar, accomplishes separating of rape seed and rape shell, simultaneously the rape shell is got to discharging opening.
The distance of said threshing tube and screen cloth reduces on the direction of discharging opening at charging aperture successively.Further say, according to the height reduce successively the order, can fully guarantee the strike of rubber bar to rape, help improving the output capacity of rape seed.
On the screen cloth of discharging opening one end, hang plate is installed, the highest point of protective cover and hang plate forms discharging opening.As the further improvement of the utility model, through hang plate is installed on screen cloth, hang plate is positioned at discharging opening one end, can utilize himself gravity to tumble on the screen cloth with being mixed in rape seed in the rape shell, and finally fall into the material stock storehouse.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
A kind of flat formula rape thresher of beating of 1 the utility model, transmission mechanism drives the threshing tube and rotates, and rubber bar rotates thereupon; Rape is put into from charging aperture, and rubber bar hits on rape, and the rape angle receives external force and hits the back explosion; Rape seed and rape shell drop on the screen cloth, after rape seed is passed screen cloth, fall into the material stock storehouse; The rape shell is discharged from discharging opening under the promotion of rubber bar, and protective cover keeps off back rape seed that flies out and rape shell and finally fall on the screen cloth, with respect to traditional company's lid results rape seed; Greatly reduce peasant's labour intensity, improved results efficient simultaneously, realized the mechanization of rape seed results;
A kind of putting down of 2 the utility model beaten the formula rape thresher, and rubber bar forms the strike to rape seed under action of centrifugal force, with respect to the tooth bar of threshing machine; Do not exist rape stalk is wrapped in the problem on the threshing tube; Simultaneously, the threshing tube of low-speed running, the elasticity of rubber bar has reduced mechanical degree of danger with distortion; Be unlikely to the excessive and harm people of strength, safety is higher;
A kind of putting down of 3 the utility model beaten the formula rape thresher, takes the length of the distance of threshing tube and screen cloth less than rubber bar, in the rubber bar rotation process; Can hit screen cloth, screen cloth vibrates under the strike of rubber bar, accomplishes separating of rape seed and rape shell; Simultaneously the rape shell is got to discharging opening; Hang plate is positioned at discharging opening one end, can utilize himself gravity to tumble on the screen cloth with being mixed in rape seed in the rape shell, and finally fall into the material stock storehouse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 removes the structural representation behind the protective cover for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model threshing tube.
Mark and corresponding parts title in the accompanying drawing:
The 1-vehicle frame, 2-baffle plate, 3-wheel, 4-threshing tube, 5-screen cloth, 6-bracing frame, 7-rubber bar, 8-transmission mechanism, 9-end plates, 10-cylindrical shell, 11-peg, 12-movable span, 13-hang plate, 14-discharging opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is done further to specify, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to 2, a kind of putting down of the utility model beaten the formula rape thresher, comprises vehicle frame 1; The overall structure of vehicle frame 1 is similar to the casing of tricycle, has the baffle plate 2 and the bottom of two sides, and the bottom is to lower recess; At 1 time installation wheel 3 of vehicle frame, make integral body to move, the quantity of wheel 3 is not limited to two; Also can be three, four or even a plurality of, its effect be to be used for vehicle frame 1 whole moving; The baffle plate 2 of vehicle frame 1 is provided with screen cloth 5, and screen cloth 5 is positioned at baffle plate 2 bottoms, and screen cloth 5 constitutes the material stock storehouse with vehicle frame 1 bottom; Be used to deposit rape seed, three threshing tubes 4 are installed above screen cloth 5, threshing tube 4 also can be two; Threshing tube 4 is between two side boards 2, and threshing tube 4 is driven by transmission mechanism 8, and it is cylindric that threshing tube 4 is on the whole; Comprise two end plates 9 and cylindrical shell 10, on the axis of end plates 9, turning cylinder is installed, turning cylinder drives through transmission mechanism 8; Three pegs 11 are installed between two end face 8 plates, and peg 11 also can be for a plurality of, and peg 11 is near cylindrical shell 10; On each peg 11, be hung with a plurality of equally distributed rubber bars 7, simultaneously cylindrical shell 10 is provided with the movable span 12 corresponding with rubber bar 7, and rubber bar 7 can freely rotate around peg 11; But under the restriction of movable span 12, can be the center of circle with peg 11 axis, the two ends of movable span 12 be that fan-shaped swing is done on the border; Rubber bar 7 on the different pegs 11 is interspersed, and the distance of threshing tube 4 and screen cloth 5 is less than the length of rubber bar 7, and threshing tube 4 reduces on the direction of discharging opening 14 at charging aperture with the distance of screen cloth 5 successively; In rubber bar 7 rotation processes, can hit screen cloth 5, screen cloth 5 vibrates under the strike of rubber bar 7; A plurality of bracing frames 6 are installed on vehicle frame 1, cover on the bracing frame 6 protective cover is installed, the side board 2 of protective cover and vehicle frame 1 forms cavity; The one of which end is a charging aperture; The other end is a discharging opening 14, and protective cover can be the Polypropylence Sheet of using always, also can be materials such as canvas; On the screen cloth 5 of discharging opening 14 1 ends, hang plate 13 is installed, the highest point of protective cover and hang plate 13 forms discharging opening 14.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every according on the technical spirit of the utility model to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment did, all fall within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. flat formula rape thresher of beating; The vehicle frame (1) of the baffle plate (2) that comprises bottom and be installed in both sides with depression; In vehicle frame (1) below wheel (3) is installed, two or three the threshing tubes (4) that are parallel to each other are installed between two baffle plates (2), the screen cloth (5) that is positioned between threshing tube (4) and vehicle frame (1) bottom is installed in two baffle plates (2) bottom; Screen cloth (5) constitutes the material stock storehouse with vehicle frame (1) bottom; Also comprise being installed in vehicle frame (1) bracing frame (6) and the protective cover of being propped up by bracing frame on every side, an end of protective cover is a charging aperture, and the other end is discharging opening (14); Said threshing tube (4) is driven by transmission mechanism (8), it is characterized in that: a plurality of rubber-like rubber bars (7) are installed on the said threshing tube (4).
2. a kind of flat formula rape thresher of beating according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described threshing tube (4) comprises columnar two end plates (9) and is connected the cylindrical shell (10) between two end plates (9); Between two end plates, be evenly distributed with at least three pegs (11) near cylindrical shell (10); Peg (11) is provided with the rubber bar (7) that freely rotates around peg (11), and cylindrical shell (10) is provided with the movable span (12) corresponding with rubber bar (7).
3. a kind of putting down according to claim 2 beaten the formula rape thresher, and it is characterized in that: the rubber bar (7) on the said different pegs (11) is interspersed.
4. a kind of putting down according to claim 1 beaten the formula rape thresher, and it is characterized in that: the distance of said threshing tube (4) and screen cloth (5) is less than the length of rubber bar (7).
5. a kind of putting down according to claim 1 beaten the formula rape thresher, it is characterized in that: said threshing tube (4) reduces on the direction of discharging opening at charging aperture with the distance of screen cloth (5) successively.
6. a kind of putting down according to claim 1 beaten the formula rape thresher, it is characterized in that: on the screen cloth (5) of discharging opening one end, hang plate (13) is installed, the highest point of protective cover and hang plate (13) forms discharging opening (14).
CN2012202868655U 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flat beating type rape threshing machine Expired - Fee Related CN202617736U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202868655U CN202617736U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flat beating type rape threshing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202868655U CN202617736U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flat beating type rape threshing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202617736U true CN202617736U (en) 2012-12-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202868655U Expired - Fee Related CN202617736U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Flat beating type rape threshing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202617736U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221618A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 太仓世诚贸易有限公司 Novel rapeseed threshing device
CN106063411A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 刘运华 A kind of quick stripping off device of agricultural oils Semen Allii Tuberosi
CN111296861A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-06-19 赵桂芹 Castor screening device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221618A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 太仓世诚贸易有限公司 Novel rapeseed threshing device
CN106063411A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 刘运华 A kind of quick stripping off device of agricultural oils Semen Allii Tuberosi
CN106063411B (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-03-02 民乐县碧如意种植有限责任公司 A kind of quick stripping off device of agricultural oils vegetable seed
CN111296861A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-06-19 赵桂芹 Castor screening device
CN111296861B (en) * 2020-04-07 2022-08-26 福建泉州吕兴信息技术有限公司 Castor screening device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20150619

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model