CN202613971U - High-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel - Google Patents
High-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202613971U CN202613971U CN2012201093245U CN201220109324U CN202613971U CN 202613971 U CN202613971 U CN 202613971U CN 2012201093245 U CN2012201093245 U CN 2012201093245U CN 201220109324 U CN201220109324 U CN 201220109324U CN 202613971 U CN202613971 U CN 202613971U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- regenerator
- air
- heater
- combustion apparatus
- air combustion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel. The air combustion apparatus comprises a furnace body, and at least two heat accumulating chambers arranged on the furnace body, wherein one side of each heat accumulating chamber is communicated with the inner space of the furnace through an air nozzle; the other side of each heat accumulating chamber is connected with a blast blower and a draught fan through a reversing valve; the air combustion apparatus further comprises at least one fuel nozzle arranged on the furnace body; and each heat accumulating chamber is internally provided with a heat accumulating body. According to the high-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel provided by the utility model, the solid fuel can be used so as to extremely save energy and extremely lower the melting cost of a melting furnace; therefore, the air combustion apparatus can save energy and reduce consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the burner technical field, particularly a kind of solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning device.
Background technology
In the non-ferrous metals industry of China, melting furnace melts material with the fuel mode of heating mostly.Along with energy prices rise steadily, the consuming cost of fuel proportion in processing cost is increasingly high.New alternative energy source and technological to reduce cost is constantly explored by correlative study mechanism and processing enterprise.
In known typed high temperature air burning device, all be to use liquid or gaseous fuel, use the type of fuel to be restricted, fuel cost is high.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of typed high temperature air burning device that can use solid fuel.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning device; It comprises: body of heater, be arranged at least two regenerator on the body of heater; Wherein: each regenerator all is communicated with the body of heater inner space through air nozzle in a side; Each regenerator all connects air blast and air-introduced machine at opposite side via reversal valve, wherein:
Also comprise at least one fuel nozzle that is arranged on the body of heater, all be provided with heat storage in each said regenerator.
Preferably, said at least two regenerator are connected to separately air blast and air-introduced machine via separately reversal valve.
Preferably, said at least two regenerator connect shared air blast and air-introduced machine via shared reversal valve.
Preferably, be provided with thermocouple on the pipeline between said body of heater, each regenerator, fuel nozzle, each regenerator and the reversal valve, said thermocouple all is connected on the switch board, and said switch board also connects blower fan and air blast respectively.
Through implementing above technical scheme, have following technique effect: the utility model provides typed high temperature air burning device, can use solid fuel, and is energy-conservation to greatest extent and reduce the melting cost of melting furnace to greatest extent, energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Description of drawings
The structure principle chart of the device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
In order better to understand the technical scheme of the utility model, describe the embodiment that the utility model provides in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning device; It is characterized in that; Comprise: body of heater 101, be arranged on first regenerator 102 and second regenerator 103 on the body of heater 101, in other embodiments, also more regenerator can be arranged.Wherein: a side of each regenerator is provided with air nozzle; Each regenerator all is communicated with body of heater 101 inner spaces through air nozzle in a side; Each regenerator all connects air blast and air-introduced machine at opposite side via reversal valve 109; In the figure of present embodiment, said first regenerator 102 is connected shared air blast 110 and air-introduced machine 111 with second regenerator 103 via shared reversal valve 109.In other embodiment, each regenerator also can be connected to air blast and air-introduced machine separately via reversal valve separately.
In the present embodiment; This device also comprises at least one fuel nozzle 104 that is arranged on the body of heater 101; More nozzle can be arranged; This fuel nozzle 104 also connects pneumatics wind and connects gas pipeline and solid fuel pipeline, and its solid fuel is to be brought into to form in the stove by compressed air or the combustion air that is higher than 15kp through pipeline to burn.
This fuel nozzle 104 links to each other with fuels sources so that to body of heater 101 inner space fuel supplying, and wherein, the air nozzle of this fuel nozzle 104 and first regenerator 102 and second regenerator 103 is independently of one another.
All be provided with heat storage in each said regenerator; Store the entrained heat of this flue gas when receiving the body of heater institute discharged flue gas of kiln, and utilize its this combustion air of stored heat (heat accumulation of heat storage and heat release are according to the needs setting of time and exhaust gas temperature) during to body of heater inner space supply combustion air when this regenerator with this regenerator of box lunch.
In the above-described embodiments; Preferred; Be provided with thermocouple on the pipeline between said body of heater 101, each regenerator (as: first regenerator 102 and second regenerator 103), fuel nozzle 104, each regenerator and the reversal valve; Promptly comprise: first thermocouple 105, second thermocouple 106, three thermocouple 107, the 4th thermocouple 108 and the 5th thermocouple 113, said thermocouple all is connected on the switch board 112, and said switch board 112 also connects air-introduced machine 111 and air blast 110 respectively.Said switch board is used for controlling said air blast 110 and air-introduced machine 111.Air blast 110 connects Flue valve.
When work, fuel nozzle provides fuel to burn to the body of heater inner space constantly.Fuel can be liquid fuel or gaseous fuel and solid fuel mixed combustion, also can distinguish independent burning.First regenerator in said at least two regenerator is communicated with air blast via reversal valve; So that to this body of heater inner space combustion air is provided through its air nozzle; Wherein, This combustion air can be heated to higher temperature (for example lower slightly than the temperature in body of heater inner space temperature) through the heat storage in this first regenerator the time, so that improve the efficient of fuel in the burning of body of heater inner space; Simultaneously; Second regenerator in said at least two regenerator then is communicated with air-introduced machine via reversal valve; So that attract from the flue gas of this kiln discharge; And through entrained heat in this flue gas of the storage of the heat storage in this second regenerator, to be used for heating combustion air (exhaust gas temperature in these two regenerator has thermocouple to detect) subsequently.Through after the time of setting (controlling) by PLC [Programmable Logic Controller]; Through changing the orientation of each reversal valve; First regenerator is communicated with so that attract the kiln discharged flue gas and store the energy in this flue gas with air-introduced machine; And second regenerator is communicated with air blast so that in kiln, supply combustion air (this switching is switched through the ecp of switch board, according to the exhaust gas temperature control of regenerator).The supply of combustion air is so back and forth carried out, and fuel then passes through burner noz(zle) constantly in the kiln internal combustion.
More than a kind of solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning device that the utility model embodiment is provided carried out detailed introduction; For one of ordinary skill in the art; Thought according to the utility model embodiment; The part that on the specific embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning device; It is characterized in that; Comprise: body of heater, be arranged at least two regenerator on the body of heater; Wherein: each regenerator all is communicated with the body of heater inner space through air nozzle in a side, and each regenerator all connects air blast and air-introduced machine at opposite side via reversal valve, wherein:
Also comprise at least one fuel nozzle that is arranged on the body of heater, all be provided with heat storage in each said regenerator.
2. solid-fuelled according to claim 1 typed high temperature air burning device is characterized in that,
Said at least two regenerator are connected to separately air blast and air-introduced machine via reversal valve separately.
3. solid-fuelled according to claim 1 typed high temperature air burning device is characterized in that, said at least two regenerator connect shared air blast and air-introduced machine via shared reversal valve.
4. like claim 1,2 or 3 said solid-fuelled typed high temperature air burning devices; It is characterized in that; Be provided with thermocouple on the pipeline between said body of heater, each regenerator, fuel nozzle, each regenerator and the reversal valve; Said thermocouple all is connected on the switch board, and said switch board also connects blower fan and air blast respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012201093245U CN202613971U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | High-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012201093245U CN202613971U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | High-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel |
Publications (1)
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CN202613971U true CN202613971U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012201093245U Expired - Fee Related CN202613971U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | High-temperature air combustion apparatus using solid fuel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102620565A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市汇能节能投资管理有限公司 | High temperature air combustion apparatus of solid fuel |
-
2012
- 2012-03-21 CN CN2012201093245U patent/CN202613971U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102620565A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市汇能节能投资管理有限公司 | High temperature air combustion apparatus of solid fuel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130321 |