CN202613324U - Light guiding and diffusing plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with same - Google Patents

Light guiding and diffusing plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202613324U
CN202613324U CN 201220223313 CN201220223313U CN202613324U CN 202613324 U CN202613324 U CN 202613324U CN 201220223313 CN201220223313 CN 201220223313 CN 201220223313 U CN201220223313 U CN 201220223313U CN 202613324 U CN202613324 U CN 202613324U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
light guide
light
diffusion board
guide diffusion
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220223313
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛玉林
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KUNSHAN CHENGTAI ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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KUNSHAN CHENGTAI ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220223313 priority Critical patent/CN202613324U/en
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Publication of CN202613324U publication Critical patent/CN202613324U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light guiding and diffusing plate and a light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with the same. According to the light guiding and diffusing plate, by means of a double-layer co-extrusion process, a traditional diffusing plate and a traditional guiding plate are simultaneously co-extruded to form the one-step formed light guiding and diffusing plate which is formed by a diffusing layer and a light guiding layer in an integrated mode. The LED plane illuminant comprises a reflecting plate, an LED illuminant and the light guiding diffusing plate. The light guiding and diffusing plate is formed by one-step forming of the diffusing layer and the light guiding layer in an integrated mode by means of the double-layer co-extrusion process, forming processes of materials are simplified, follow-up assembling procedures are simplified, production time is shortened, production efficiencies are improved, and costs are reduced.

Description

Light guide diffusion board and have the LED planar light source of this light guide diffusion board
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photoelectric field, be specifically related to a kind of can be used for throwing light on or the improvement structure of the LGP of display backlight module and use this improvement after the LED planar light source that line source is converted into area source of LGP.
Background technology
By extensive popularization, the application of LED lamp aspect normal lighting and display in recent years more and more widely with advantages such as its power saving, brightness height, long service life, anti-seismic performance are good for LED (Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode) technology.Commonplace utilization like the LED lamp panel; Promptly in a lampshade, be array-like a plurality of LED lamp holders of arranging; And the corresponding driving circuit is set in lampshade, though this structure is simple and practical, the LED lamp panel adopts straight-down negative led light source form; More dazzling, the light uniformity of sending not good (uniformity is less than 70%).So; There is the dealer to develop one type of LED plane lamp; The be square parts of plane and the inside of such LED plane lamp also all are plane, mainly are reflecting plate, LGP and the diffuser plates of mounting plane shape successively in a rectangular base, and in base and in the side edge of LGP, LED lamp bar are installed; Light reaches the purpose that improves the uniformity through repeatedly reflecting under the acting in conjunction of reflecting plate and LGP, and effectively prevents dazzle through diffuser plate.Can know by said structure and principle; The core of this type LED plane lamp is that the effect through LGP is converted into area source with line source, and prevents dazzle through diffuser plate, and the LGP of prior art is acrylic (PMMA) sheet material that utilizes optical grade; Then with having the high reflectivity and the printing ink of extinction not; Leaded light point in the printing of the acrylic sheet material bottom surface of optical grade, the light that utilizes optical grade acrylic sheet material to draw to send from lamp is in the stop on optical grade acrylic sheet material surface, when light is mapped to each leaded light point; Reverberation can destroy conditioned reflex and penetrate by LGP is positive toward all angles diffusion then.Through various densitys, leaded light point not of uniform size, can make the LGP uniformly light-emitting.The LGP of prior art and diffuser plate are two blocks of separate sheet materials processing separately separately, are respectively through the injection machine extrusion molding.By on can know that the material layer that is adopted in the structure of the LED plane lamp of prior art is more, processing is loaded down with trivial details, therefore make the cost of whole LED plane lamp higher.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of light guide diffusion board and has had the LED planar light source of this light guide diffusion board, has simplified the moulding and assembling processing procedure of material layer, and then has reached the purpose that reduces cost.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer, and it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
The one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are positive, can be that the back up of said light guide diffusion board has some leaded light points.
The one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are positive, can be provided with hyaline membrane, and said hyaline membrane is printed with some leaded light points, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
A kind of LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board; Comprise reflecting plate, light guide diffusion board and LED light emitting source; Said light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer, and it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion, and said reflecting plate has two relative surfaces and is respectively reflecting surface and the back side; The superimposed side that has reflecting surface in said reflecting plate of said light guide diffusion board; The one side that said light guide diffusion board is relative with said reflecting plate is the back side, has some leaded light points on the back side of said light guide diffusion board or the reflecting surface of said reflecting plate, and said LED light emitting source is positioned at the side edge of said optical waveguide layer.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
Said some leaded light points can be printed in the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
Can be provided with hyaline membrane, said some leaded light points are printed in said hyaline membrane, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
Said some leaded light points can also be printed in the reflecting surface of said reflecting plate.
Can also be provided with base plate and frame, said base plate is superimposed in the back side of said reflecting plate, and all in side edge was fixed in said frame, said LED light emitting source was arranged in the said frame for said base plate, reflecting plate and light guide diffusion board.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model goes out technology with traditional diffuser plate and the light guide diffusion board of LGP coextrusion simultaneously one-shot forming for being made up of diffusion layer and optical waveguide layer one through double-layer coextrusion; Not only simplified forming materials technology; And simplified follow-up assembling procedure; Shorten the production time, improved production efficiency, thereby reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the light guide diffusion board structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the light guide diffusion board structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the LED flat light source structure sketch map with light guide diffusion board of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the LED flat light source structure sketch map with light guide diffusion board of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the LED flat light source structure sketch map with light guide diffusion board of the utility model embodiment 5.
The specific embodiment
Below through the specific embodiment of specific instantiation explanation the utility model, those skilled in the art can be understood the advantage and the effect of the utility model easily by the content that this specification disclosed.The utility model also can other different mode be implemented, and, under the category that discloses from the utility model that is not contrary to, can give different modifications and change that is.
Embodiment 1: a kind of light guide diffusion board 100, constitute by optical waveguide layer 11 and diffusion layer 12, and it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion, specifically can produce through equipment such as double-layer coextrusion plastics extruders.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
The one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are the front, and the back up of said light guide diffusion board has some leaded light points 13.
Embodiment 2: a kind of light guide diffusion board 200, constitute by optical waveguide layer 21 and diffusion layer 22, and it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
The one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are positive, is provided with hyaline membrane 23, and said hyaline membrane is printed with some leaded light points 231, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
Embodiment 3: a kind of LED planar light source 300 with light guide diffusion board; Comprise reflecting plate 31, light guide diffusion board 32 and LED light emitting source 33; Said light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer 321 and diffusion layer 322; It is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion; Said reflecting plate has two relative surfaces and is respectively reflecting surface and the back side, and said light guide diffusion board is superimposed to have a side of reflecting surface in said reflecting plate, and the one side that said light guide diffusion board is relative with said reflecting plate is the back side; The back up of said light guide diffusion board has some leaded light points 323, and said LED light emitting source is positioned at the side edge of said optical waveguide layer.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
Also be provided with base plate 34 and frame 35, said base plate is superimposed in the back side of said reflecting plate, and all in side edge was fixed in said frame, said LED light emitting source was arranged in the said frame for said base plate, reflecting plate and light guide diffusion board.Certainly, also said base plate can be set, the intensity of visual reflex plate and deciding can be omitted said base plate when the intensity of reflecting plate is suitable.
Preferably, except the medial surface that is provided with the LED light emitting source, all the other inboards all are provided with reflecting plate in the inboard of said frame, and reflecting plate is used to increase the service efficiency of light, prevent that light from being absorbed by frame.
Embodiment 4: a kind of LED planar light source 400 with light guide diffusion board; Comprise reflecting plate 41, light guide diffusion board 42 and LED light emitting source 43; Said light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer 421 and diffusion layer 422, and it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion, and said reflecting plate has two relative surfaces and is respectively reflecting surface and the back side; The superimposed side that has reflecting surface in said reflecting plate of said light guide diffusion board; Said LED light emitting source is positioned at the side edge of said optical waveguide layer, and the one side that said light guide diffusion board is relative with said reflecting plate is the back side, is provided with hyaline membrane 423; Said hyaline membrane is printed with some leaded light points 4231, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
Also be provided with frame 45, all in side edge was fixed in said frame, said LED light emitting source was arranged in the said frame for said reflecting plate and light guide diffusion board.When the intensity of reflecting plate was suitable, present embodiment was not provided with base plate.
Preferably, except the medial surface that is provided with the LED light emitting source, all the other inboards all are provided with reflecting plate in the inboard of said frame, and reflecting plate is used to increase the service efficiency of light, prevent that light from being absorbed by frame.
Embodiment 5: a kind of LED planar light source 500 with light guide diffusion board; Comprise reflecting plate 51, light guide diffusion board 52 and LED light emitting source 53; Said light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer 521 and diffusion layer 522; It is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion, and said reflecting plate has two relative surfaces and is respectively reflecting surface and the back side, the superimposed side that has reflecting surface in said reflecting plate of said light guide diffusion board; Said LED light emitting source is positioned at the side edge of said optical waveguide layer, is printed with some leaded light points 511 on the reflecting surface of said reflecting plate 51.
Said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
Also be provided with base plate 54 and frame 55, said base plate is superimposed in the back side of said reflecting plate, and all in side edge was fixed in said frame, said LED light emitting source was arranged in the said frame for said base plate, reflecting plate and light guide diffusion board.Certainly, also said base plate can be set, the intensity of visual reflex plate and deciding can be omitted said base plate when the intensity of reflecting plate is suitable.
Preferably, except the medial surface that is provided with the LED light emitting source, all the other inboards all are provided with reflecting plate in the inboard of said frame, and reflecting plate is used to increase the service efficiency of light, prevent that light from being absorbed by frame.
The foregoing description is merely illustrative the utility model principle and effect thereof, but not is used to limit the utility model.The rights protection scope of the utility model should be listed like claims.

Claims (10)

1. light guide diffusion board, it is characterized in that: be made up of optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer, it is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion.
2. light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, and said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
3. light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are the front, and the back up of said light guide diffusion board has some leaded light points.
4. light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the one side that said light guide diffusion board has optical waveguide layer is that the back side and the one side with diffusion layer are the front; Be provided with hyaline membrane, said hyaline membrane is printed with some leaded light points, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
5. LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: comprise reflecting plate, light guide diffusion board and LED light emitting source; Said light guide diffusion board is made up of optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer; It is said light guide diffusion board that said optical waveguide layer and diffusion layer go out the technology one-shot forming through double-layer coextrusion; Said reflecting plate has two relative surfaces and is respectively reflecting surface and the back side, and said light guide diffusion board is superimposed to have a side of reflecting surface in said reflecting plate, and the one side that said light guide diffusion board is relative with said reflecting plate is the back side; Have some leaded light points on the back side of said light guide diffusion board or the reflecting surface of said reflecting plate, said LED light emitting source is positioned at the side edge of said optical waveguide layer.
6. the LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: said optical waveguide layer is a clarity plastic layer, said diffusion layer is clarity plastic layer or opaque plastics layer.
7. the LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said some leaded light points are printed in the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
8. the LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with hyaline membrane, said some leaded light points are printed in said hyaline membrane, and said hyaline membrane is attached at the back side of said light guide diffusion board.
9. the LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said some leaded light points are printed in the reflecting surface of said reflecting plate.
10. the LED planar light source with light guide diffusion board as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: also be provided with base plate and frame; Said base plate is superimposed in the back side of said reflecting plate; All in side edge was fixed in said frame, said LED light emitting source was arranged in the said frame for said base plate, reflecting plate and light guide diffusion board.
CN 201220223313 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Light guiding and diffusing plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with same Expired - Lifetime CN202613324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220223313 CN202613324U (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Light guiding and diffusing plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220223313 CN202613324U (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Light guiding and diffusing plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane illuminant with same

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103148370A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-06-12 苏州百纳思光学科技有限公司 Large-size LED (light emitting diode) panel lamp with novel light guide plate
CN103293591A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 Multi-functional integrated composite light guide plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane light source with same
US10900657B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2021-01-26 Technical Consumer Products, Inc. Edge-lit light fixture having capabilities for a secondary service

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103148370A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-06-12 苏州百纳思光学科技有限公司 Large-size LED (light emitting diode) panel lamp with novel light guide plate
CN103293591A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 Multi-functional integrated composite light guide plate and light-emitting diode (LED) plane light source with same
US10900657B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2021-01-26 Technical Consumer Products, Inc. Edge-lit light fixture having capabilities for a secondary service

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121219

CX01 Expiry of patent term