CN202610046U - Lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device - Google Patents
Lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202610046U CN202610046U CN201220166650XU CN201220166650U CN202610046U CN 202610046 U CN202610046 U CN 202610046U CN 201220166650X U CN201220166650X U CN 201220166650XU CN 201220166650 U CN201220166650 U CN 201220166650U CN 202610046 U CN202610046 U CN 202610046U
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- treatment device
- water
- water pump
- stage treatment
- sewage disposal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The utility model aims to provide a lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device. The lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device comprises a primary treatment device, a secondary treatment device, a water pump, a high-position water storage tank and a water pump power supply device. The primary treatment device comprises a reversed-taper-shaped wire mesh. The secondary treatment device comprises an upper water storage space, a lower water storage space and filter materials, wherein the upper water storage space is connected with the lower water storage space, and the filter materials are placed in the upper water storage space. The primary treatment device is connected with the secondary treatment device and located above the secondary treatment device, the secondary treatment device, the water pump and the high-position water storage tank are connected sequentially, the height of the high-position water storage tank is higher than the height of the water pump and the height of the primary treatment device, and the water pump power supply device is connected with the water pump. According to the lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device, space is adequately utilized, and occupied space is little; sewage treatment ability is strong, recycling is convenient, and water saving effect is obvious; a device which can be used to collect and recycle energy is arranged so that energy consumption in sewage treatment process is reduced; and transformable performance is strong, application scope is wide, and the lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device has high popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste disposal plant.
Background technology
Sewage can be divided into buck (from laundry, kitchen, wash one's hands and the sewage of shower/bath in a tub) and Heisui River (sanitary wastewater).The dustiness of buck is lower, handle simple and convenient, cost is low.In general, compare with Heisui River, buck contains less pathogenic bacterium and harmful organic substance.Simultaneously, for domestic water, also can roughly be divided into several types, the first kind is that people drink, and washes dish, cooks etc.; Second type for washing one's hands, have a bath, wash clothes etc.; The 3rd type be wipe ground, flush the toilet, toilet etc., different classes is also different to the requirement of water.
Traditional domestic sewage processing method is a Unified Treatment after the centralized collection, discharges after reaching emission standard.In treating processes, the buck that dustiness is lower has just received secondary pollution like this, and intractability is strengthened.Focus on sewage is polluted in course of conveying once more.Therefore waste disposal plant in the face of sewage sources such as families has appearred.The family expenses sanitary sewage disposal recycle device of patent No. ZL200520029805.5; It is the apparatus for treating sewage of an opened type structure; The filtering layer that is provided with in it is inserted in the apparatus for treating sewage casing; The apparatus for treating sewage water outlet is connected with header tank through pipeline, and the pipeline between apparatus for treating sewage and header tank is provided with water pump.This device scope of application is little, and water treatment capacity is little, and energy consumption is also bigger.Such as said apparatus; Roughly be the little waste disposal plant of difference, still, these devices mostly exist complex structure, function singleness, possibly transform shortcomings such as former drainage pipeline by needs; These devices are mostly for considering the energy consumption problem of treating processes, also for seeing the device of harvest energy simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Minuent pollution sanitary sewage disposal and reclamation set that the purpose of the utility model is to provide simple in structure, takes up room little, that processing power is strong, treatment effect is good.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
Low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting of the utility model, it is characterized in that: comprise primary treatment device, second-stage treatment device, water pump, high-order water tank, water pump electric supply installation, described primary treatment device comprises back taper shaped metal silk screen; Described second-stage treatment device comprises water space, top, water space, bottom and filtrate, and water space, top links to each other with water space, bottom, and filtrate is arranged in the water space, top; The primary treatment device connects the second-stage treatment device and is positioned at the top of second-stage treatment device, and second-stage treatment device, water pump, high-order water tank link to each other successively, and high-order water tank height is higher than water pump and primary treatment device, and the water pump electric supply installation connects water pump.
The utility model can also comprise:
1, described water pump electric supply installation comprises solar panel, store battery, unit, water valve, generator; Described unit comprises first unit and second unit; Utilize the generator of the drop generating of water to place the water valve below; Generator, first unit, store battery link to each other successively, and solar panel, second unit, store battery link to each other successively, and store battery connects the power supply of water pump service pump.
2, described water pump electric supply installation is a common power.
3, described primary treatment device also comprises water tank and two water outlets; Back taper shaped metal silk screen is installed in the water tank and with water tank and is communicated with; Water tank connects first water outlet that links to each other with the second-stage treatment device, and back taper shaped metal silk screen connects second water outlet.
4, the filtrate of described second-stage treatment device is three layers, and three-layer filter is respectively gac, fiber filter media, activated alumina, and the cross section of three-layer filter is the cylinder notch cuttype.
5, in the described second-stage treatment device UV-lamp is set.
The advantage of the utility model is:
1, reasonable in design, make full use of the space, it is minimum to take up room.
2, sewage treatment capacity is strong, and reuse is convenient, and water-saving result is obvious.
3, have the device of collecting and utilizing energy again, reduce the treating processes energy expenditure.
4, the property transformed is strong, and is applied widely, has very strong promotional value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 a is the microgenerator overall pattern, and Fig. 2 b is a microgenerator A-A sectional view, and Fig. 2 c is a microgenerator B-B sectional view;
Fig. 3 a is a primary treatment device overall pattern, and Fig. 3 b is a primary treatment device C-C sectional view;
Fig. 4 a is a second-stage treatment device D-D sectional view; Fig. 4 b is a second-stage treatment device E-E sectional view.
Embodiment
For example the utility model is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
In conjunction with Fig. 1~4, the primary structure of this WWT and reclamation set comprises: microgenerator 1, primary treatment device 3; Second-stage treatment device 4, vacuum pump 5, high-order water tank 6; General water valve 7,8,9, solar panel 10, unit 11,12; Store battery 13, city's electric connection and transmodulator 14.Wherein, After microgenerator is connected in water valve 7 or water tap; The primary treatment device is installed in hand basin 2 belows, still has certain height poor between second-stage treatment device and the primary treatment device, and the potential energy that the resistance that need overcome during media filtration has this difference of altitude to produce provides.High-order water tank connects rising pipe down, and the water after the processing can be used to wash one's hands, wipe ground, non-potable use such as flush the toilet.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, microgenerator is connected in water valve or water tap back, because the water flow pressure in the tap water water pipe is 4~6 normal atmosphere, when opening water valve, such pressure difference is converted into the flow velocity of current.This microgenerator has utilized the flow velocity of current just, the impeller blades turning, and the axle head of blade and then drive small generators rotates, and microgenerator has just produced electric energy.Solar panel then places sunny slope to collect sun power; And solar energy converting become electric energy, owing to receive the intensity variations of flow rate of water flow, sunshine, two kinds of electric energy are all unstable; Through a unit it is converted into about 12V1.25A, stores into afterwards in the 12V store battery.Through the use store battery, the additional energy demand of supplementary device, energize is single simultaneously, helps the simplification of device.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, can find out filtration unit in spatial entire arrangement and structure, the device global design becomes cylinder barrel shaped, and the bottom is designed to tapered plane for ease of processing and to the requirement of water (flow) direction.Two water outlets are arranged at the bottom, and the intermediary water outlet is a sewage draining exit, is in closing condition at ordinary times, and the water valve of sewage draining exit is opened when carrying out back flushing, the higher water water outlet discharge from then on of dustiness this moment., flow out continued and feed the second-stage treatment device and carry out advanced treatment than the outlet of the water outlet of lower end near sidewall for the water after handling.The filtering material of primary treatment is selected wire cloth for use, surrounds taper during making, can increase effective usable floor area of filter screen like this, improves filtration efficiency.Through primary filter, make not have the visible dirt of naked eyes in the sewage, reach rough purification.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, can find out that the second-stage treatment device is divided into up and down two portions, water space, top is positioned on the filtrate, is sealed state in the use, and lower space is the water behind the stored filter temporarily, and middle chien shih two portions UNICOM also is filled with three-layer filter.The filtrate cross section is the cylinder notch cuttype, and this structure formation is effectively utilized current and dynamical elevation, overcomes a part of filtration resistance.Filtrate uses gac, cotton core and activated alumina, and gac has very strong adsorption, can effectively remove look, deodorizing; Cotton core is typical fiber filter media; Effect with interception dirt; Activated alumina also makes has very strong adsorption, and the organic assembling of three kinds of filtrates can significantly improve filtration efficiency, also is provided with UV-lamp at the water outlet place; Kill bacteriophage in the water etc., the water quality after having guaranteed to handle.After water in the buffer tank reached certain water level, liquid level sensor sent signal to water pump, and pump working pumps into high-order water tank to water with to be used.
Comprehensive above-mentioned explanation, in this device, water treatment procedure and utilize energy consumption in the process to come near the energy the device again, through such collection of energy with utilize mode, realize energy-saving effect; Moreover, consider water-saving effect, then can reduce the energy consumption in the sewage treatment process, and the carbon emission of bringing owing to transport process in the reuse process of water.For the situation of energy shortage nowadays and water scarcity, effectively the phenomenon of the water resource waste in the inhibiting urban house has been saved the energy simultaneously, has tangible environmental benefit and social benefit.
Claims (10)
1. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting, it is characterized in that: comprise primary treatment device, second-stage treatment device, water pump, high-order water tank, water pump electric supply installation, described primary treatment device comprises back taper shaped metal silk screen; Described second-stage treatment device comprises water space, top, water space, bottom and filtrate, and water space, top links to each other with water space, bottom, and filtrate is arranged in the water space, top; The primary treatment device connects the second-stage treatment device and is positioned at the top of second-stage treatment device, and second-stage treatment device, water pump, high-order water tank link to each other successively, and high-order water tank height is higher than water pump and primary treatment device, and the water pump electric supply installation connects water pump.
2. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described water pump electric supply installation comprises solar panel, store battery, unit, water valve, generator; Described unit comprises first unit and second unit; Utilize the generator of the drop generating of water to place the water valve below; Generator, first unit, store battery link to each other successively, and solar panel, second unit, store battery link to each other successively, and store battery connects the power supply of water pump service pump.
3. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water pump electric supply installation is a common power.
4. according to arbitrary described low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting of claim 1-3; It is characterized in that: described primary treatment device also comprises water tank and two water outlets; Back taper shaped metal silk screen is installed in the water tank and with water tank and is communicated with; Water tank connects first water outlet that links to each other with the second-stage treatment device, and back taper shaped metal silk screen connects second water outlet.
5. according to arbitrary described low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting of claim 1-3; It is characterized in that: the filtrate of described second-stage treatment device is three layers; Three-layer filter is respectively gac, fiber filter media, activated alumina, and the cross section of three-layer filter is the cylinder notch cuttype.
6. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the filtrate of described second-stage treatment device is three layers; Three-layer filter is respectively gac, fiber filter media, activated alumina, and the cross section of three-layer filter is the cylinder notch cuttype.
7. according to arbitrary described low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: in the described second-stage treatment device UV-lamp is set.
8. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in the described second-stage treatment device UV-lamp is set.
9. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the described second-stage treatment device UV-lamp is set.
10. low sanitary sewage disposal and the reclamation set of polluting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: in the described second-stage treatment device UV-lamp is set.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201220166650XU CN202610046U (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device |
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CN201220166650XU CN202610046U (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device |
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CN201220166650XU Expired - Fee Related CN202610046U (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Lightly-polluted domestic sewage treating and recycling device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102642942A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Low-pollution domestic sewage treating and recycling device |
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2012
- 2012-04-19 CN CN201220166650XU patent/CN202610046U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102642942A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Low-pollution domestic sewage treating and recycling device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20150419 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |