CN202599791U - Waterproof coil detector - Google Patents
Waterproof coil detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN202599791U CN202599791U CN201220156721.8U CN201220156721U CN202599791U CN 202599791 U CN202599791 U CN 202599791U CN 201220156721 U CN201220156721 U CN 201220156721U CN 202599791 U CN202599791 U CN 202599791U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种防水卷材检测仪器。 The invention relates to a waterproof coiled material testing instrument. the
背景技术 Background technique
目前公知的薄型防水卷材不透水性的检测大多数依靠目测,这种检测误差大,不附合产品质量要求。少数采用检测仪进行检测,但是,目前的防水卷材检测仪,有着共同的缺点:体积大、结构复杂、操作麻烦且需耗电,测试仪使用时计算复杂,对检测人员要求高,而且现有检测仪对国家检测标准掌握不够严格。 At present, the detection of the impermeability of known thin waterproof membranes mostly relies on visual inspection, which has a large error and does not meet the product quality requirements. Few of them use detectors for detection, but the current waterproof membrane detectors have common shortcomings: large volume, complex structure, troublesome operation and power consumption, complex calculations when using the tester, high requirements for testers, and the current Some detectors are not strict enough to grasp the national testing standards. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为克服上述检测仪存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、体积小、操作方便、检验成本低、不需耗电且环保安全的防水卷材检测仪。 In order to overcome the defects of the above detectors, the utility model provides a waterproof membrane detector with simple structure, small size, convenient operation, low inspection cost, no power consumption, and environmental protection and safety. the
本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种防水卷材检测仪,包括水箱、压力表、圆形压力底座、上压力法兰、排气阀门、皮管,圆形压力底座壁上部有排气管穿过,排气管外部连接排气阀门,内部向圆形压力底座腔内延伸,其开口位于圆形压力底座上缘稍低处。数个压力螺杆安装在圆形压力底座外壁上部,圆形压力底座与上压力法兰间可置入下橡胶密封垫圈、薄型防水卷材测试样块、下实验室用滤纸、湿气指示混合物、上实验室用滤纸、圆形有机玻璃、上橡胶密封垫圈,并通过数对压力螺母与圆形压力底座上的压力螺杆连接,进出水管安装在圆形压力底座底部并与水进出阀门连接、水进出阀门与连管连接,连管与A三通连接,出水阀门连接在A三通的另一端,出水管与出水阀门连接,A三通的上端与B三通连接,B三通的上端与皮管连接,皮管与放水阀门连接,放水阀门与水箱连接,B三通(23)另一端与压力表(22)连接。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a waterproof coiled material detector, including a water tank, a pressure gauge, a circular pressure base, an upper pressure flange, an exhaust valve, a leather tube, and an exhaust valve on the upper part of the wall of the circular pressure base The exhaust pipe passes through, and the exhaust pipe is externally connected to the exhaust valve, and the internal part extends into the cavity of the circular pressure base, and its opening is located slightly lower than the upper edge of the circular pressure base. Several pressure screws are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the circular pressure base, and the lower rubber sealing gasket, thin waterproof membrane test sample, lower laboratory filter paper, moisture indicator mixture, etc. can be placed between the circular pressure base and the upper pressure flange. Filter paper for the upper laboratory, round plexiglass, upper rubber sealing gasket, and connected to the pressure screw on the circular pressure base through several pairs of pressure nuts, the water inlet and outlet pipes are installed at the bottom of the circular pressure base and connected to the water inlet and outlet valves, water The inlet and outlet valves are connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the A tee, the water outlet valve is connected to the other end of the A tee, the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet valve, the upper end of the A tee is connected to the B tee, and the upper end of the B tee is connected to the water outlet valve. The leather tube is connected, the leather tube is connected with the drain valve, the drain valve is connected with the water tank, and the other end of the B tee (23) is connected with the pressure gauge (22). the
进一步的,水箱的容积大于同形压力底座容积的三倍。 Further, the volume of the water tank is three times greater than that of the isomorphic pressure base. the
进一步的,皮管(19) 的长度超过6米。 Further, the length of leather tube (19) exceeds 6 meters. the
其工作原理为:使用时,先关闭放水阀门和出水阀门,在水箱内装满水,并将水箱放置在超过圆形压力底座6米高度处(按国家检测标准试件需满足60kPa 压力24小时)。将圆形压力底座水平放置,依次将下橡胶密封垫圈、薄型防水卷材测试样块、下实验室用滤纸、湿气指示混合物(需铺均匀)、上实验室用滤纸、圆形有机玻璃和上橡胶密封垫圈逐层放在圆形压力底座上面,盖上上压力法兰,并用数对压力螺母使上压力法兰和圆形压力底座密封连接,组成低压检测装置。这样低压检测装置下部在防水卷材测试样块与圆形压力底座间形成一个密封加压仓,加压仓与进出水管连接、进出水管与水进出阀门连接、水进出阀门与连管连接、连管与A三通连接、A三通与B三通连接、B三通与皮管连接、皮管再与放水阀门连接、放水阀门与水箱连接。 Its working principle is: when in use, first close the water discharge valve and the water outlet valve, fill the water tank with water, and place the water tank at a height of 6 meters above the circular pressure base (according to the national testing standard, the test piece must meet the pressure of 60kPa for 24 hours ). Place the circular pressure base horizontally, place the lower rubber sealing gasket, thin waterproof membrane test sample block, lower laboratory filter paper, moisture indicator mixture (need to spread evenly), upper laboratory filter paper, circular plexiglass and The upper rubber sealing gasket is placed on the circular pressure base layer by layer, the upper pressure flange is covered, and several pairs of pressure nuts are used to seal the upper pressure flange and the circular pressure base to form a low-pressure detection device. In this way, the lower part of the low-pressure detection device forms a sealed pressurized chamber between the waterproof coiled material test sample block and the circular pressure base. The pipe is connected with the A tee, the A tee is connected with the B tee, the B tee is connected with the leather tube, the leather tube is connected with the water discharge valve, and the water discharge valve is connected with the water tank. the
低压检测装置上部在圆形有机玻璃与薄型防水卷材测试样块间形成密封显示仓。显示仓内自下而上铺有下实验室用滤纸、湿气指示混合物、上实验室用滤纸。上、下实验室滤纸使其间的湿气指示混合物粉剂不散落,保持显示仓内清洁。下实验室滤纸吸湿性好,如遇水份,可马上上传给湿气指示混合物。上实验室滤纸为半透明,如遇水变透明,透过有机玻璃和上实验室滤纸可清楚观察到湿气指示混合物是否变色。 The upper part of the low-voltage detection device forms a sealed display chamber between the circular plexiglass and the thin waterproof membrane test sample block. The display chamber is covered with lower laboratory filter paper, moisture indicating mixture and upper laboratory filter paper from bottom to top. The upper and lower laboratory filter papers keep the moisture indicating mixture powder between them from scattering, and keep the inside of the display chamber clean. The lower laboratory filter paper has good hygroscopicity. In case of moisture, it can be uploaded to the moisture indicator mixture immediately. The upper laboratory filter paper is translucent. If it meets water, it becomes transparent. Through the plexiglass and the upper laboratory filter paper, the moisture can be clearly observed to indicate whether the mixture has changed color. the
检测时,打开放气阀门、上阀门与水进出阀门,由于水箱内装有定高度水位的水,并置于超过圆形压力底座6米以上的高度,所以水马上进入检测装置的加压仓,同时排出加压仓内的空气,当有水从排气阀门流出时,说明加压仓内的气体己排尽,迅速关闭排气阀门,这时水箱内的水对所检测的薄型防水卷材测试样块产生大于60kPa的压强的压力,从压力表上可观察到水压的大小,并按照国家检测标准保持上述加压状态24小时以上,达此标准后,在检测装置上面可透过有机玻璃和上实验室用滤纸观察到薄型防水卷材测试样块之上的湿气指示混合物是否变色,不变色为测试样块不透水性合格,变色为测试样块不透水性不合格。检测十分方便,且准确可靠。 When testing, open the air release valve, the upper valve and the water inlet and outlet valves. Since the water tank is filled with water at a certain height and placed at a height of more than 6 meters above the circular pressure base, the water immediately enters the pressurized chamber of the detection device. At the same time, the air in the pressurized chamber is discharged. When water flows out from the exhaust valve, it means that the gas in the pressurized chamber has been exhausted, and the exhaust valve is quickly closed. The test sample block produces a pressure greater than 60kPa. The water pressure can be observed from the pressure gauge, and the above-mentioned pressurized state is maintained for more than 24 hours according to the national testing standard. After reaching this standard, organic Glass and upper laboratory filter paper are used to observe whether the moisture on the thin waterproof membrane test sample is discolored. If the color does not change, the water impermeability of the test sample is qualified, and the discoloration indicates that the water impermeability of the test sample is unqualified. The detection is very convenient, accurate and reliable. the
检测完成后,关闭放水阀门,打开排气阀门、水进出阀门和出水阀门,检测装置加压仓和外部管、阀内的水经出水管自动排出。拧去压力螺母,打开上压力法兰,取出上橡胶密封垫圈、圆形有机玻璃、上实验室用滤纸、湿气指示混合物、下实验室用滤纸(为防止湿气指示混合物散落,上实验室用滤纸、湿气指示混合物、下实验窒用滤纸三层同时取出)、薄型防水卷材测试样块和下橡胶密封垫圈。如需再次检测,只需在水箱中补入上一次检测中耗去的水,并重复上述操作即可。 After the test is completed, close the water discharge valve, open the exhaust valve, water inlet and outlet valve and water outlet valve, and the water in the pressurized chamber, external pipe and valve of the testing device will be automatically discharged through the outlet pipe. Unscrew the pressure nut, open the upper pressure flange, take out the upper rubber sealing gasket, round plexiglass, upper laboratory filter paper, moisture indicator mixture, and lower laboratory filter paper (in order to prevent the moisture indicator mixture from scattering, the upper laboratory Use filter paper, moisture indicator mixture, lower experiment filter paper three layers taken out at the same time), thin waterproof membrane test sample block and lower rubber sealing gasket. If you need to test again, you only need to fill the water tank with the water consumed in the previous test, and repeat the above operation. the
与同类防水卷材检测仪相比,本实用实型水箱、压力表、圆形压力底座、上压力法兰、排气阀门、皮管组成,具有结构简单、制造和维修方便的优点。另外,本实用实型检测仪使用时不需计算,对检测人员要求不高,检测十分方便,且准确可靠。本检测仪不需要电源,检验成本低、且环保安全。 Compared with similar waterproof coil detectors, the utility model is composed of a solid water tank, a pressure gauge, a circular pressure base, an upper pressure flange, an exhaust valve, and a leather tube, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture and maintenance. In addition, the practical real-type detector does not need to calculate when used, and the requirements for the inspectors are not high, and the detection is very convenient, accurate and reliable. The detector does not need a power source, has low inspection cost, and is environmentally friendly and safe. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例示意图。 Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment. the
附图中:1、出水管; 2、出水阀门; 3、连管; 4、水进出阀门; 5、进出水管; 6、圆形压力底座; 7、排气管; 8、下橡胶密封垫圈; 9、排气阀门; 10、薄型防水卷材测试样块; 11、圆形有机玻璃; 12、上橡胶密封垫圈; 13、压力螺母; 14、压力螺杆; 15、上压力法兰; 16、下实验室用滤纸; 17、湿气指示混合物; 18、上实验室用滤纸; 19、皮管; 20、放水阀门; 21、水箱; 22、压力表; 23、B三通; 24、A三通。 In the attached drawings: 1. Water outlet pipe; 2. Water outlet valve; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Water inlet and outlet valve; 5. Water inlet and outlet pipe; 6. Circular pressure base; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Lower rubber sealing gasket; 9. Exhaust valve; 10. Thin waterproof membrane test piece; 11. Round plexiglass; 12. Upper rubber sealing gasket; 13. Pressure nut; 14. Pressure screw; 15. Upper pressure flange; 16. Lower Laboratory filter paper; 17. Moisture indicator mixture; 18. Upper laboratory filter paper; 19. Leather tube; 20. Water valve; 21. Water tank; 22. Pressure gauge; 23. B three-way; 24. A three-way . the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种防水卷材检测仪,包括水箱21、压力表22、圆形压力底座6、上压力法兰15、排气阀门9、皮管19。水箱2l的容积大于圆形压力底座6容积的三倍。圆形压力底座6壁上部有排气管7穿过,排气管7外部连接排气阀门9,内部向圆形压力底座6腔内延伸,其开口位于圆形压力底座6 上缘稍低处。数个压力螺杆14安装在圆形压力底座6外壁上部。圆形压力底座6与上压力法兰15间可置入下橡胶密封垫圈8、薄型防水卷材测试样块10、下实验室用滤纸16、湿气指示混合物17、上实验室用滤纸18、圆形有机玻璃11、上橡胶密封垫圈12,并通过数对压力螺母13与圆形压力底座6上的压力螺杆14连接。进出水管5安装在圆形压力底座6底部并与水进出阀门4连接,水进出阀门4与连管3连接,连管3与A三通24连接,出水阀门2连接在A三通24的另一端,出水管1与出水阀门2连接,A三通24的上端与B三通23连接,B三通23的上端与皮管19(长度超过6米)连接,皮管19与放水阀门20连接,放水阀门20与水箱连接,B三通23另一端与压力表22连接。
A waterproof coiled material detector, comprising a
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220156721.8U CN202599791U (en) | 2012-04-15 | 2012-04-15 | Waterproof coil detector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201220156721.8U CN202599791U (en) | 2012-04-15 | 2012-04-15 | Waterproof coil detector |
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| CN202599791U true CN202599791U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112254880A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市盐田港建筑工程检测有限公司 | Building waterproof detection device |
| CN112362539A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-02-12 | 南京锦华机械制造有限公司 | Waterproof detection device of polyethylene polypropylene fiber composite waterproof coiled material |
-
2012
- 2012-04-15 CN CN201220156721.8U patent/CN202599791U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112254880A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市盐田港建筑工程检测有限公司 | Building waterproof detection device |
| CN112362539A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-02-12 | 南京锦华机械制造有限公司 | Waterproof detection device of polyethylene polypropylene fiber composite waterproof coiled material |
| CN112362539B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-07-30 | 仪征市金坤防水材料有限公司 | Waterproof detection device of polyethylene polypropylene fiber composite waterproof coiled material |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20140415 |